(2)由f(x)=x-ac+a=lne-ae+&有三个零点，可得）=lh-x叶2(>0)有三个零点，N'(x)=a士0(>0.①当a≤0时，(x)>0恒成立，可得h(x)至多有一个零点，不符合题意②当a≥号时，∥(x)≤0恒成立，可得A(x)至多有一个零点，不符合题意。③当00)的两个零点为x,,不妨设0<1<，且x1·x2=1,当x∈(0，x1)时，h'(x)<0;x∈(x1,x2)时，h'(x)>0;x∈(x2,十o∞)时，h'(x)<0.观察可得h(1)=0,且x1<10,h(x)单调递增，所以有h(x1)一o∞，且h(x2)>0,所以h(x)在(x2,+∞)上有一个零点.综上可知，h()=lnx-ax十a(x>0)有三个零点，即f(x)=x-ae+2有三个零点，故所求a的取值范围是(0,2…12分·11【23·G3DY(新高考)·数学·参考答案一必考一Y)

习全国®0所名接单元测试示范卷教学札记10.(4分)某摄影爱好者恰好拍到一自由下落的小球的一段轨迹，照片如图所示。用刻度尺量出照片上轨迹长度，根据比例算出小球从A下落到B的过程中小球的实一际位移s=2cm,已知他所使用的照相机拍摄时的曝光时间为1×102s,取重4—三力加速度g=10m/s2,不计空气阻力，则中图可知此小球下落至A点的速度为m/s,从开始下落到落至A点的时间为s。解析：小球做自由落体运动，在AB段，有t十号g=,代入数据，解得n=1.95m/s,下落至A点所用时间t'=4=0.195s答案：1.950.195（每空2分）四、实验探究题：本题共2小题，共12分。将符合题意的内容填写在题目中的横线上或按题目要求作答。11.(6分)如图所示的实验装置可以用来测量重力加速度g。实验步骤如下：让钢球在自由下落的过程中，先后通过光电门1、光电门2；计时装光电门1置测出钢球通过光电门1、光电门2的时间分别为△1、△2。用钢球通光电门2光电计时器过光电门的平均速度表示钢球球心通过光电门的瞬时速度，测出两光O电门间的距离为h,钢球的直径为D。网兜(1)钢球通过光电门1时的速度=通过光电门2时的速度2:钢球做自由落体运动的加速度g=(用题中所给物理量的字丹表示)(2)为了减小实验误差，以下建议合理的是A.减小光电门1、光电门2间的高度差B.换用密度更大、体积更小的金属球C.多次改变光电门1、光电门2的位置，测量g并求其平均值解析：(1)当钢球的直径足够小，挡光时间足够短，钢球通过光电门时的平均速度近似等于瞬时速度，因此)=品=品：根第运动公式-=2g,解释g-号易（女立)。(2)增大光电门1、光电门2间的高度差，可减小误差，A项错误；换用密度更大、体积更小的金属球，相对于重力而言金属球所受阻力更小，可减小误差，B项正确；多次改变光电门1、光电门2的位置，测量g并求其平均值，可减小偶然误差，C项正确。答案：1品1分)品1)（女）2分)(2)BC(2分)12.(6分)小明同学用如图甲所示的实验装置探究小车速度随时间变化的规律，得到了一条如图乙所示的纸带。他在纸带上依次每5个点标记为一个计数点，分别标记为A、B、C、D、E、F、G,测出相邻两计数点间的距离分别为x1=7.05cm、x2=7.68cm、x3=8.33cm、x4=8.95cm、x=9.61cm、x6=10.26cm,并查得打点计时器所接电源的频率f=50Hz。↑v/(ms1)电源插头1.o0纸带es0.950.900.85日0.80日甲0.750.7000.10.20.30.40.5ts乙内(1)下表列出了打点计时器打下B、C、E、F时小车的瞬时速度，请在表中填入打点计时器打下D【23新教材·DY.物理-LKB-必修第一册-FJ】13

④能发挥市场解决公平分配问题的作用A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④18.某企业拟新建一项目，有两个备选方案的技术均可行。甲方案投资5000万元，计算期15年，财务净现值为200万元：乙方案投资8000万元，计算期20年，财务净现值为300万元。（注净现值=未来收益现金流折现一初始投资额）下列关于两方案比选的说法正确的是A.甲乙方案必须构造一个相同的分析期限才能进行对比选择B.甲方案投资少于乙方案，净现值大于零，故甲方案较优C.甲方案计算期短，说明甲方案的投资回收速度快于乙方案D.乙方案净现值大于甲方案，且都大于零，故乙方案较优19.内需包括国内投资需求和消费需求。读右图思考，在其他条件不变的情况下，要使社会总需求曲线从AD向AD移动，政府必须()总需求曲线的移动格水平DD→卫①完善祉会保障体系，全面建成覆盖城乡居民的社会保障体系②完善就业服务体系，保证每个劳动者实现就业③增加财政支出，大力兴建公共文化设施(④调整税收政策，增加国家财政收入A.①②B.①③C.③④D.②④20.我国司法机关践行司法为民理念，从让人民群众满意的事情做起，从人民群众不满意的问题改起，让公平正义渗透到人民群众工作生活的各个方面，让每个公民都能感受到公平的护佑、正义的阳光。这是因为①人民是国家的主人，人民群众是依法治国的主体②我国司法机关由人民选举产生并接受人民的监督③法治的真谛在于全体人民的真诚信仰和忠实践行④民众法治信仰和法治观念对司法公正起决定作用A.①②B.①③C.②③D.③④二、材料分析题：60分。21.阅读材料，仍彩以取任团與这染回答问题。2022年10月16日，中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会在人民大会堂隆重召开，二十大是在全党全国各族人民迈上全面建设社会主义现代化国家新征程、向第二个百年

(2)E(X0)=1×1+2x3+4×}=是20.解：1)1个坑不需要补种的概率P=1一C(?)=三(25个坑中恰有2个坑器要补种的概卒卫=C(宁（号-器(3)设5个坑中需要补种的坑数为Y,则Y~B(5,,EY)=,X=30Y,5以X0=30Y)-2.21.解：(1)设事件A表示“选出的3名员工来自不同岗位”，P(A)-CICIC=.3C360101(2)随机变量X所有可能取值为0,1,2,3，C12,P(X=2)=CC5PX=0)是PX=1D-e是C房1C。-12'P(X=8》是BX0=0xB1x8+2x号+3x电号，C3-11D(X0=0-2×2+1-是)×品+2-2)×最+3-号P×2-22解：(1)A,B两个班级抽取的4人都能正确回答的概率P-C×()”-多.4(2)A班能正确回答题目的人数X的取值为1,2，pX=1D82X=2)得2xw号+2xg是，DX0-1号×3+(2多)×3-子B班能正确回答题月的人数Y-B(2,圣，B0=2x是-是，Dn=2x是×-g,E(X)=E(Y),D(X)

14.答案A命题透析本题以澳大利亚区域图为情景，考查洋流的分布和影响，旨在考查考生获取和解读地理信息、调动和运用地理知识的能力，区域认知、综合思维的学科核心素养。思路点拨洋流①为西澳大利亚寒流，输送高纬度的海水至此，降温降湿；受寒流影响，大雾天气增多。15.答案D命题透析本题以澳大利亚区域图为情景，考查人类活动对海洋的影响，旨在考查考生获取和解读地理信息、调动和运用地理知识的能力，综合思维的学科核心素养。思路点拨港口的兴建和运营会使生产、生活污染物入海增多，水质下降；潮汐周期不受港口建设的影响；土地利用的变化威胁水生生物的生存；航道的建设影响其附近洋流的流向和流速。16.答案D命题透析本题以河北省沙尘指数空间分布图为情景，考查沙尘天气的变化规律，旨在考查考生综合思维的学科核心素养。思路点拨探究河北省沙尘天气与上风向地区沙尘活动的关系，可以通过研究河北省沙尘强度和沙尘日数的年际变化和年内变化等是否与上风向地区具有一致性来判断。河北省沙尘强度和日数的空间分布特点受到区域内各地风力、地形、植被等因素影响，不易与上游地区形成一致性。17.答案A命题透析本题以河北省沙尘指数空间分布图为情景，考查沙尘的来源，旨在考查考生区域认知、综合思维的学科核心素养。思路点拨河北省西北部高原位于农牧交错带，最可能发生草场退化现象，加剧风蚀，成为沙源；中南部平原沙尘指数较高的位置很多靠近河流，与春季河流断流，河床裸露，就地起沙关系密切。18.答案C命题透析本题以河北省沙尘指数空间分布图为情景，考查沙尘天气的影响因素，旨在考查考生区域认知、综合思维的学科核心素养。思路点拨沙尘发生的主要条件是沙源、强风和不稳定的大气。河北省燕山一太行山山脉为山区，人类活动少，植被覆盖率高，地表摩擦力较大，风力较小，所以沙尘指数较低。19.答案C命题透析本题以青海省相关材料为情景，考查区域自然环境特征，旨在考查考生获取和解读地理信息、调动和运用地理知识的能力，区域认知、综合思维的学科核心素养。思路点拨青海省地处中纬度地区，地势高，夏季日照时间长；深居内陆，年降水量小；大致位于地势第一阶梯，气温低，气温年较差小；河谷和山间盆地受山谷风影响，气温日较差大。日20.答案B命题透析本题以青海省冰川面积和数量变化图为情景，考查冰川面积和数量的变化，旨在考查考生获取和解读地理信息的能力，综合思维的学科核心素养。思路点拨由图可知，面积小于0.1平方千米的冰川面积增大、数量增多；面积等级2~5平方千米的冰川面积减少最多；面积等级5~10平方千米的冰川数量变化不明显；冰川整体呈退缩趋势，斑块化趋势增强。21.答案B命题透析本题以青海省冰川面积和数量变化图为情景，考查冰川面积变化的影响，旨在考查考生获取和解读地理信息、调动和运用地理知识的能力，区域认知、综合思维的学科核心素养。思路点拨2000一2020年，青海省冰川融化，土壤水分条件改善，沙尘天气减少；冰川融水转化为地表径流在洼地积聚，湖泊数量增多，并在水分条件好的区域形成绿洲；气候变暖，局部永久冻土层活化，厚度减小。一3

高一考试思想政治试卷参考答案1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.A7.D8.B9.D10.A11.B12.A13.D14.C15.A16.A17.C18.D19.B20.C21.AC22.BC23.BCD24.AB25.BD26.(1)从2016年到2020年，我国数字经济在一、二、三产业中的渗透率均不断提高。(2分)数字经济在第三产业中的渗透率最高，第二产业次之，第一产业最低。(2分)(2)①数字技术在生活领域的广泛应用为人民群众的生活提供了便利，提高了人民群众的生活水平和生活质量。(3分)②数字技术在政务领域的应用有利于提高公民和企业的办事效率，调动企业发展的积极性；(3分)③数字技术在生产领域的广泛运用有利于增强企业的自主创新能力，推动传统产业转型升级，助推经济高质量发展。(4分)27.(1)树立和践行绿水青山就是金山银山的发展理念，正确处理好经济发展同生态环境保护的关系，走绿色、可持续发展道路。(3分)(2)政府要积极履行经济职能，通过实施环境政策实现乡村人居环境改善。(2分)(3)深化农村经营体制改革，培育新型农业经营主体，多渠道增加农民收人。(3分)(4)深化农业供给侧结构性改革，发展养殖业和种植业，推动一、二、三产业融合发展，实现产业富农。(3分)28.(1)青年兴则国家兴，青年强则国家强。(2分)青年要敢于有梦、勇于追梦、勤于圆梦；(3分)要把个人的梦想融入国家和民族的梦想之中，坚定理想信念，志存高远，脚踏实地，在实现民族复兴的生动实践中放飞青春梦想；(2分)要有勇于追求和实现梦想的执着精神，顽强拼搏，不断克服困难、战胜挫折。(2分)(2)答案示例：旗帜指引方向，方向决定道路，道路决定命运。中国特色社会主义是党和人民历经千辛万苦、付出巨大代价取得的根本成就，是科学社会主义理论逻辑和中国社会发展历史逻辑的辩证统一，是根植于中国大地、反映中国人民意愿、适应中国和时代发展进步要求的科学社会主义。前进道路上，只要我们高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜，始终不渝走中国特色社会主义道路，坚定道路自信、理论自信、文化自信、制度自信，我们就一定能够不断实现人民对美好生活的向往，实现中华民族伟大复兴。评分等级量表：等级水平等级描述水平4(5~6分)观点鲜明，能明确表达自己的见解；紧扣主题，准确运用学科术语；逻辑严密，条理清晰水平3(3~4分)观点比较明确，能表达自己的见解；贴近主题，比较准确运用学科术语；逻辑性较强，有条理水平2(12分)观点不明确；不能贴近主题，不能准确运用学科术语；论述缺乏逻辑，条理性差水平1(0分)应答与试题无关，或重复试题内容，或没有应答【高一思想政治·参考答案第1页（共1页）】·23-224A·

响。(12分，一点4分)【选择乙同学】乙同学的说法是片面的。①社会存在决定社会意识，社会意识具有相对独立性。社会意识能够反作用于社会存在。落后的社会意识对社会发展起阻碍作用，先进的社会意识对社会发展起推动作用。②乙同学的论述运用了相容选言推理的判断方式，一个相容的选言推理的正确的推理结构，只能是否定选言判断前提中的一部分选言支，结论肯定剩下的一部分选言支。③乙同学的论述运用相容选言推理结构，揭示了“小镇做题家”应对社会环境的两种途径，并认识到社会客观环境（社会宏观环境引导性偏差、高校育人生态支撑性缺失以及个体社会资本先赋性匮乏)给他们带来的极大制约。但乙同学没有认识到“小镇做题家”可以通过自身的努力不断改变现状，最终实现自身发展。（12分，一点4分)(2)从社会和高校的宏观层面：①予以政策倾斜，保证小镇做题家的健康成长。矛盾具有特殊性，坚持具体问题具体分析。②接纳“小镇做题家”的融入与适应，予以帮助。联系具有普遍性与客观性，要用联系的观点看问题。(4分，一点2分)从家庭和个体的微观层面：①树立创新意识，不断革新自我，与时俱进。辩证否定的实质是“扬弃”，要树立高度的革命批判精神与创新意识。②积极融入社会，在社会实践中开拓进取。实践是认识的基础，要树立实践第一观点。(4分，一点2分)19.我国要扎实推进共同富裕，这是由我国人民民主专政的社会主义国家性质决定的，可以通过建设彰显优势、协同联动的城乡区域发展体系来实现。(4分)人民民主专政的社会主义国家性质决定了我国要扎实推进共同富裕。人民民主专政的国家性质决定了要维护人民的根本利益，这必然要把实现最广大人民群众对美好生活的向往放在重要位置，因此，必然需要扎实推进共同富裕。(4分)我国要扎实推进共同富裕需要建设彰显优势、协同联动的城乡区域发展体系。城乡区域发展体系是我国现代化经济体系重要组成部分。(4分)通过建设城乡区域发展体系，有助于培育和发挥区域比较优势，加强区域优势互补，缩小城乡区域差距，实现共同富裕。例如，上海等东部9省市政府共向中西部扶贫协作地区投入财政援助和社会帮扶资金1005亿多元，东部地区企业赴扶贫协作地区累计投资1万多亿元，发挥了区域比较优势，加强了区域协调联动。(5分)

7.A如图所示，E是BC的中点，点D是正三角形ABC的中心，且SD⊥AE,SE⊥BC,则SD=2√2，SE=√10在Rt△SDE中，因为ED=√/SE-SD=√2，AE=3ED=3√2，所以AB=BC=2XAE=2V6,/3E在R△SBE中，SB=VSE+BE-√SE+():=48.B设顶点P在底面上的投影为O,连接BO,则O为三角形ABC的◇中心，且B0-号×6×号-25，放P0=V36亚=25，因为PQ=5,所以OQ=1,故点Q的轨迹为以O为圆心，1为半径的U圆，故其面积为元.9.BD因为球和圆柱都是旋转体，所以B,D项正确①QB10.ABC因为四棱柱有六个面，所以D项不可能，其他三个选项对应的几何体都有5个面.11.ABD因为AE:EB=AH:HD,则EH∥BD,又CF:FB=CG:GD,则FG∥BD,所以EH∥FG,即E,F,G,H四点共面，A正确：因为品=Bn竿所以5H年.同理G=马D,当m≠n时，EH≠FG.因为EH∥FG,此时四边形EFGH为梯形，即直线EF与GH有交点，交点在平面ABC内，又在平面ADC内，而平面ABC∩平面ADC=AC,所以直线EF与GH的交点在直线AC上，B正确，C错误.因为EI1=mD,Gn界BD及m=n,所以E1=心，四边形EFGH>为平行四边形.因为AC⊥BD,所以EF⊥EH,故平行四边形EFGH为矩形：设装-能，因为EF/AC.所以EF=,而EH/BD,所以带-器=1-.所以EH=BD(1-x)=2(1-x),则矩形EFGH的面积f(x)=EFXEH=4xX2(1一x)=M-8x2+8x(0

解析：设三棱柱的底面△ABC的面积为S,高为h,则三棱柱A1B,C1一ABC体积为Sh.因为D,E分别为AB,AC的中点，所以△ADE的面积等于S,又因为F为AA,的中点，所以三棱锥F-ADE的高等于五，所以三校策F-ADE的体积V}×S×五-24S》-1,侧Sh=24.答案：A

假日时光角@包@测星期天气到中国的鸦片达40多万箱。英国向中国走私：中国。鸦片的直接原因是材料三：鸦片战争的结果是“邪恶战胜了A.换取中国商品正义，公理遭到了践踏，自卫者受到镇压，邪者B.制裁林则徐的虎门销烟笑，善者哭”。C.扭转贸易逆差(1)根据上述材料，说一说鸦片战争是哪D.打破清朝“锁国”政策国发动的。3.某些西方资产阶级史学家称鸦片战争是“通商战争”，认为这场战争是英国为维护正常贸易而进行的。英国发动鸦片战争的根本目的是(2)鸦片战争后，中国与该国签订了什么A.英国想和中国公开交易条约？鸦片战争给中国带来了怎样的影响？B.为了打开中国市场C.为了割占香港D.为了在中国建立资本主义制度(3)上述材料显示中国在鸦片战争中失败4.八年级某班的同学在讨论“清政府为什的主要原因是什么？你从中得到了什么启示？么会在鸦片战争中失败”这一问题时各抒己见，最后归纳为以下四点。你认为最根本的原因是(A.清政府武器落后B.战备不足C.清政府妥协退让D.封建制度腐朽历史趣味5.以史为鉴，勿忘国耻，是学习历史的目的之一。通过对鸦片战争历史的学习，应吸取的主鸦片战争博物馆要教训是(鸦片战争博物馆（虎门林则徐纪念馆、海A.鸦片必须严禁B.外交需要谋略战博物馆)坐落于广东东莞虎门，是纪念性C.落后就要挨打D.进行改革开放和遗址性相结合的专题博物馆。管理的林则历史解读徐销烟池与虎门炮台旧址是全国重点文物保护单位，是鸦片战争时期的历史见证，管理面积约80万平方米。鸦片战争博物馆始6.阅读材料，回答问题。建于1957年，建馆初期的馆名为“林则徐纪材料一：到18世纪后半期，英国已成为名念馆”，1972年更名为“鸦片战争虎门人民抗副其实的“日不落帝国”。19世纪中期，英国完英纪念馆”。1985年重新定名为“虎门林则徐成了工业革命。纪念馆”，为利于对鸦片战争遗址的管理，又材料二：在第一次鸦片战争中，中国投入增加了一个馆名—鸦片战争博物馆。1987陆军约10万人，水师约1万人，但船只多系木年7月和1988年1月，先后成立沙角炮台质铁皮，铁炮质差，杀伤力小；英国投入兵力约管理所和威远炮台管理所，分别管理沙角和2万人，直接参战的陆海军0.6万~0.7万人，出威远岛诸炮台遗址。1999年12月，海战博物动战舰20艘，凭借着“坚船利炮”，英国战胜了馆正式对外开放。*66

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25.What does the author think of the working principle of Sutharat's grill?A.Stupid.B.Creative.C.Complex.D.Simple.26.What does the underlined word "pronounced"in the last paragraph mean?A.Disgusting.B.Different.C.Strange.D.Bitter.27.What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A.To explain how to grill Thai chickens.B.To advertise the delicious grilled chickens.C.To introduce Sila Sutharat's extraordinary gai yang.D.To help his friend attract more tourists to his restaurant.cThe Internet,search engines,virtual worlds.Have you ever got the feeling that you're living in a sciencefiction?Well,indeed you are.For more than a century,inventors have been driven to create what sci-fi writers have imagined long before.Buck Rogers inspired a generation of scientists excited about space exploration.Ray Bradbury predicted home-theatersystems.William Gibson dreamed up the Internet while writing Neuromancer on a typewriter.Not long afterhim,Neal Stephenson predicted virtual worlds in his 1991 novel Snow Crash.One of his readers was PhilipRosedale,who loved it so much that he wanted to build a virtual world based on it.By the late 1990s,technology caught up to the novel,and Rosedale built the virtual world Second Life basedon the "Metaverse"from the novel.With 1 million active users,Second Life offers virtual shops,bars,housesand even virtual television studios with virtual celebrities()on virtual talk shows."I think it is pretty much what I imagined,"Stephenson says."I just shoot for the stars,while he makesgreat things happen.”But Snow Crash is a dark book.The world in the novel is filled with criminals,violence and environmentalproblems."Science fiction not only puts stars in our hands,it also helps us see the meaning of our work,"PhilipRosedale admits."It makes it possible for us to see what all of our efforts could eventually lead to."In fact,.most science fiction authors admit that their work is usually cautionary(警示性的).“While theinventors are rushing ahead and excited about this possibility or that possibility,we're always standing therewarning,Hang on just a second.Let's think about this a little more,"author William Gibson says."But mostof them will ignore you because they think they already know all things about any given hot topic of the day.Butif you can convince them that you're talking about a planet millions of miles away and hundreds of years in thefuture or the past,you can actually get them to examine more closely what's going on right now."28.Who was inspired by Neal Stephenson's work?A.Buck Rogers.B.Ray Bradbury.C.William Gibson.D.Philip Rosedale.29.What does Neal Stephenson say about Second Life?A.It is a very violent virtual world.B.It is not based on his fiction strietly.C.He is satisfied with the“Metaverse”.D.More activities should be added to it.30.What does William Gibson mean in the last paragraph?A.Sci-fi writers are much wiser than inventors.B.Most inventors do not respect sci-fi writers.C.Sci-fi can help inventors to think more carefully.D.People can easily get excited about the inventions.【高三新高考3月质量检测·英语第4页（共8页）】

第13期A3版Keys:(One possible version)词语狙击I.1.achievements2.behaviour单词的正确3.argument4.disturbing5.advanced6.convincing7.curiously8.facialfind a betterII.1.struggled2.supportedweeks under3.Therefore4.overcamewer“whatever5.Approaching6.expandingings of the 1.7.campaign8.intendsIII.1.to pick out2.came to liferived at Ellis3.has been focusing on 4.at easeneteenth and5.Thanks to6.has led to7.be cut off8.came acrossIV.1.Leading a happy life 2.react toDream,over3.turn your back to 4.is famous forinspected on5.to get close to6.at a crossroadsur when they句型巡航nd was the 3.I.1.It was with the help of our neighbours thatwe managed to overcome the difficultystation in the2.If parents can't do what they have promised,nost settlers,their children are likely to follow them.true)was an3.Bob didn't tell his parents the truth,and nordid he ask them for help.irst stop on4.Alice would rather quit her job than apologizew and betterto the boss.and of Tears”5.Only after he read the letter did he understandamilies werewhy his friend had left in a hurry.II.1.It suddenly hit me how dangerous2.makes it possible for plants to growountry.3.three times as big as/three times the size of5.wherever you go(permit)to4.No wonderof the island语法小测I.1.has won2.was3.amnd culture of4.Sharing5.hoping 6.fillingorty percent of7.enrich8.pronunciationsay 9.II.1.greatly2.a3.to put4.that5.peaceful6.fromEllis Island7.included8.industriesm,10,9.have gained10.be seennillion visitors本版内容均由Lsa提供特别提示：参考答案见下期A3版

@11月和的生口家会，但他恰好出去了。请你根据下面的提示信息，用英语给他留一张便条，邀请他参加16-2021.你的生日聚会。22.23.24.生日聚会25笔试部分26-3031-3536-4041-4546-50联系51-55时间地点活动方式56-6061-65第18期参考答案6.book sale 7.art festival 8.school tripul.I.How old is Tom 2.How's your day第1版9birthday party 10.School Day 11.Sports Day3.What s the price of the soccer ball共同关注12.this term 13.next month 14.for sure4.How much are these socks5.How What about cating hamburgers for lunch1.Because the weather there is dry and hot15.from Monday to Friday 16.after that2.Because goats can eat grass and leaves in high places.and17.the next day 18.on Sunday afternoonwh一引导的特殊疑问句they eat a lot.19.want to do sth.20.play games with sbI.1.Who 2.What 3.Where 4.Why 5.When21.have an art class/lesson for two hoursII.1.What (fruit)does Sam love to eat?3.It's creative and helpful.2.When do their classes finish?第2一3版句子过关Come and buy (your)clothes at our great sale!3.Who plays baseball very well?Units7一9阶段复习2.How much is this T-shirt?4.Why does Cindy do sports every morning?单词过关5.Where does your brother always watch TV?1.ten 2.eleven 3.twelve 4.thirteen 5.fifteen3.Socks are only two dollars for three pairs/Three pairs ofIII.1.-When is Sally's birthday6.eighteen 7.twenty 8.thirty 9.firstsocks are only two dollars.4.We sell trousers at very good prices/at a very good priceIt is on April 21st10.second 11.third 12.fifth 13.eighth5.How old are you?2Who is your math teacher14.ninth 15.twelfth 16.twentieth6.Tom's birthday is on January 5thMy math teacher is Mrs.Miller17.February 18.March 19.April 20.May7.Are their birthdays in June?3Where are my shoes21.July 22.August 23.September 24.October8.How's your day?They re under the chair25.November 26.December 27.Tuesday9.It's difficult but interesting/fun.4What(clothes)does Eric want to buy28.Wednesday 29.Thursday 30.shorts10.Let's meet on SaturdayA T-shirt and a pair of shorts第4版31.shoe 32.woman 33.boy 34.student11.Is that OK with you?35.Mr.36.Mrs.37.thing 38.time 39.hour12.What's your favorite subject?阅读提升14BDBC40.science 41.Chinese 42.geography13.Who's your P.E.teacher?43,look 44.take 45.need 46.finish14.When is our music class/lesson?47.much 48,big 49.small 50.short 51.long15.Why do you like history52.all 53.old 54.dear 55.busy 56.free语法再现57,cool 58.useful 59.because 60.therehew引导的特殊疑问句短语过关I.1.How old 2.How about 3.How 4.How much1.clothes store 2.a pair of socksII.I.What's the price of 2.They re3.a purple skirt/a skirt in purple3.How are 4.How old is 5.How much is●电话0351-77739330根杜地雄山百直木愿市青因与加号英面周报杜。行日本覆发行部6。行网贵西1-”告经并可证度4.a sweater for school 5.English test●的制就线彩集实业有限公调式汉市叹南区华慎工业园22陈1号

s.What's the first thing the speakers will do after school?aA.Go to the library.B.Go swimming.C.Go shoppingWhen did the man stop swimming probably?A.One and a half years ago.B.Almost one year ago.10.When will the speakers meet next?C.More than two years ago.A.After class.B.Tomorrow.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。C.Next week.11.How often does the woman hold a party1人/0029C A.Rarely.B.Every day.12.What is the attitude of the woman?C.Every several weeks.A.Angry.0y6元B.Cooperative.C.Surprised.擦13.Where is the conversation probably taking place?A.Over the phone.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。B.At a party.C.In the police station.14.Who is the woman?C A.A policewoman.B.A friend of the man's wife.C.A secretary in a clinic.bra15.What day is it when the man is calling?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.16.What is the man's apartment number?)00o0.so0527)91n图hA.11.B.17.17.Where is the man going on Thursday afternoon?A.To the woman's home.B.To Locklear Street.C.To Dr.Silver's Office.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。0uQy6y01o02818.Where did young people in the UK traditionally make new friends?A.At parties.B.In pubs.C.At concerts.19.Which is the most successful social networking website in the UK?A.MySpace.B.MSN Spaces.C.Yebo.20.Why are these free websites so successful?A.They are interesting.B.They are available everywhere."C.They are easy to use.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）/)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABest International Photography Contests to EnterRHS Photographic CompetitionIf you are interested in taking photos of your garden,enter this flower-photo-friendly contest,which includescategories for 11-year-olds to 17-year-olds and even kids under 11 years old.This photo competition is organizedby the Royal Horticultural()Society,which is intended for photographers,horticulturalists and gardenlovers.Entry Fee:FreePrize:$6,000 for each winner of first prizeIstanbul Photo Awards英语试卷第1页共4页tres

英语试题双向细日表大题小题话题、文体或考点考查内容分值难度系数1购买食材具体信息1.50.82意外事件具体信息1.50.73教师节主旨大意1.50.64书迷见面会推理判断1.50.7新教师观点态度1.50.66推理判断1.50.71改变计划推理判断1.50.8具体信息1.50.89用餐反馈推理判断1.50.7第一部分10具体信息1.50.7听力11推理判断1.50.612消费者调研具体信息1.50.713具体信息1.50.614推理判断1.50.615人生经历推理判断1.50.516推理判断1.50.617具体信息1.50.818推理判断1.50.6人物介绍19推理判断1.50.520具体信息1.50.721细节理解2.50.722对旅游服务的评价细节理解2.50.823推理判断2.50.624段落大意2.50.625词义推测2.50.7共建和谐小镇26推理判断2.50.6第二部分27文章主旨2.50.6阅读理解28推理判断2.50.6第一节29推理判断2.50.6纪录片助力植物保护30推理判断2.50.631文章标题2.50.432推题判断2.50.533推理判断2.50.5新书Of f-Earth书评34推理判断2.50.635推理判断2.50.5湖北省2023届高三5月国都省考模拟测试英语试题双向细目表第1页共2页

第二节On May 2,the paintings,59.which represent the rich culture and第history of Shandong,60.were(be)on display at the 2023 UN阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空Chinese Language Day event in Vienna,Austria.白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。第三部分Officials of the UN and international organizations 61.publiclyDo you feel as thouh you don't have time and you're not smller.ore rkableint(public)praised the paintings by the artists.The paintings wereeally in con oftme?It is much preferable to spend one hourowards your goals.This can alsodonated to the UN Office at Vienna and other international分organizations 62.as gifts representing hope for continuedIt allows you to know where your time is being spent You cann as block schedulincultural exchanges.ee how much time you have available for other cvtes bybeingT"A beautiful painting,filled 63.with lots of emotion.Thankabout your usable time and organizing your must-do items.This A Keep track of vou言运the artists for this kind gift,"said a message 64.left(leave)by(徐先序)your rk and make better ue time读Chetna Lakhoo-Verbeek,the director at the Division of ConferenceC Setting time limits can help you get things doneD.While you can't cortrol time itself,you can comtrol how you spend iand Document Services under the International Atomic Energyan6 e of mpenh自sado关ealeFenAgency."We have much gratitude for the 65.richness (rich)ofrrtieoyafew of your goalsWhatever you ve traIand planned is meaChinese culture and language,"said Ahed Sboul,chief ofOnce yo'vedeemdprogress towards your goals withouconference management at the UN Office at Vienna.昌心第第一节阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ebony Rhodes is a single mother with four children.Since they第一节didn't have a 41,they slept in their car.Ebony was aware that it wasn't四safe,but it was the 42 choice for her at the time,as no shelter agreed to假定你是李华，外教Alice在口语课上给出的训分43 them in as a family.练话题太难，你认为这样存在问题。请你给外教写One day,as she was driving her kids to the library,a policeman44 her over.When the police officer talked to her,she realized that her封邮件，内容包括：语言运license was45,so her car was impounded(扣押).1.说明问题；(A)41.A.homeB.bedC.tentD.job(C)42.A.easiestB.worstC.bestD.hardest(B)43.A.putB.takeC.showD.employ磊2.提出建议注意：写作词数应为80左右。(A)44.A.pulledB.passed C.turnedD.ran(D)45.A.out of orderB.out of shapeC.out of reachD.out of date46,her story reached Atlanta Police Department Deputy Chief JeffOne possible version:第三部Glazier,who knew that he couldn't just let Ebony and her children 47 toDear Alice,live that way.Officer Glazier and the other policemen at the 48worked第四部分I am Li Hua from Class 2,Grade 11.I think the training topicstogether to 49 an apartment for Ebony.What's more,a GoFundMegiven to us in oral English classes are always too difficult for us toaccount was 50 by Officer Glazier and his colleagues to ensure thatpractice with our limited vocabulary.Ebony and her children would have what they 51,from payment for rentTopics,such as Al,3D printing and robotics,may not produce theto food and clothing.They also wanted to make sure that the family wouldresults you want.To solve the problem,I suggest that you provide us语with necessary background information such as key words related tonever have to 52 the night in a car again(B)46.A.Similarly B.Luckily C.Disappointingly D.Unsurprisinglythe topics.In addition,it would be better for you to choose easier(B)47.A.learnB.continue C.manageD.preparedaily life topics for us(C)48.A.restaurantB.hospital C.stationD.hotelI would appreciate it if you could take my suggestions into用(C)49.A.sellB.measure C.secureD.decorate作consideration.(D)50.A.held backB.found outC.called offD.set upYours(B)51.A.earnedB.required C.imaginedD.descri(D)52.A.celebrate感(范文中的画线句子可作为佳句背诵)B.enjoyC.rememberD.spend第第二节阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语A year after the 53 incident,Ebony is working as a manager for a续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。estaurant and is able to 54 the cost of rent.Ebony became 55 with注意：Officer Glazier and the rest of the Atlanta Police Department.Officer1.续写词数应为150左右；分Glazier said he and the whole Police Department were there for them if第四部分2.请按如下格式作答。they needed someone to lean onA blue vase on the shelf(A)53.A.life-changingB.risk-takingjumped and fell onto the floor,breaking into pieces.言运C.heartbreakingD.troublemaking(C)54.A.estimateB.count写C.coverD.reduceWhen June opened the door,d AmyAmy handed her a gift,saying(A)55.A.friendsB.partners"Hap...happy birthday,gC.colleaguesD.neighbors感June!"第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括第三部分One possible version:号内单词的正确形式。As is known to all,the peony is widely seen asA blue vase on the shelf jumped and fell onto theChina's 56.national(nation)flower.In Chinese culture,theflower 57.is considered_(consider)to be a symbol of goodfortune and prosperity(繁荣).四部分floor,breaking into pieces.Unstoppable tears flowedas June picked up the pieces.Ten years of friendshipbroke like the vase.June felt great pain.After theirJuye County,located in East China's Shandong Province,argument,Amy eventually realized June was herthe home of peony flowers,is also the hometown of Chinese言运fine brushwork paintings and rural folk paintings(民俗画)，true friend and that her behavior hurt June.AmyLocal artists,many of them also farmers,paint traditionalwas so regretful.Soon,June's 15th birthday came.pictures of peonies to make 58.a living.The paintings作She missed Amy.She could still remember an imagefrom this small county are shown not only in people's livinof 4-year-old Amy holding out the vase to her.rooms and offices,but also at key international events.Suddenly,the doorbell rang.

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.When did the woman reach New York?A.In the morning.C.In the evening.B.In the afternoon.7.What was the woman doing in the previous two weeks?C.She was studying.A.She was on vacation..B.She was working.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.How long should the potatoes be cooled?C.For 15 minutes.B.For 10 minutes.A.For 5 minutes.9.What's the last step in making the salad?A.Mix the ingredients.B.Boil the peas quickly.C.Put salad dressing in the bowl.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.How did Lenard feel for not showing up?C.Angry.A.Anxious.B.Sorry.11.Why did Lenard fail to cancel the appointment?A.He forgot to call Penny.B.He didn't take his phone.C.He dialed a wrong number.12.What did Lenard promise to buy for Penny?A.A coffee and a sandwich.B.A coffee and a hamburger.C.A bottle of milk and a sandwich.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What does the man usually do at 7:00 am?A.He eats the breakfast.B.He prepares to get up.C.He catches the bus.14.When does the man start to work at the library?A.At 8:00 am.B.At 11:15 am.C.At 5:00 pm.15.How does the man go to the gym?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By bike.16.When does the man take guitar lessons?A.On Mondays.B.On Wednesdays.C.On Saturdays.【高三英语第2页（共12页）】·24-310,

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(Text 5) M:What is the weather like in New York today? W:It's sunny today,but according to the weather report,it will rain tomorrow. (Text 6) W:Why the long face,Tony? M:Well,you know my job at the design studio?Today the boss called me into his office and told me they had to lay me off. W:Oh,Tony,I'm so sorry.You said you really liked working there. M:Yeah.You know,I've only been working there for ten months. W:What are you going to do?

There has been a large body of research praising the benefits of a musical education over at least the last three decades.The benefits of participating (in music from the very early sta- ges of life are well documented.These benefits include things like the development of language and reasoning,increased coor dination(协调)，further development of emotion,memory,crea tive thinking,and teamwork. The unique part that music education seems to offer is devel- oped in areas that few other subjects do and it helps students show noticeable improvement with ability in these different sub jects.If you remain unconvinced so far,then take a moment to think carefully about what Chinese philosopher and poet Xunzi

1、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(一)语文.

(二)(9分)21.(3分)D22.(6分)示例：①就要对其有深入的认识②之所以说得那么清楚③也可在对比中凸显事理特征评分参考：每答出一处给2分。意思答对即可。字数不合要求，酌情扣分。如有其他答案，只

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习金国©0所名校单元测试示范卷教学D.CH2一CHCH3分子中既含有非极性键又含有π键札记解析：分子式符合通式CH+2的两种烃，一定属于烷烃，若二者的n值相同但结构不同，则互为同分异构体，若二者的值不

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【答案】 One possible version: Good afternoon,everyone. May I have your attention,please? As the Spring

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9,北京为典型的温带季风气候，雅典为典型的地中海气候，且北京纬度高于雅典。未来三个月内，即2021年1

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(C)23.What do the first and last hotels havein common?A.They have attractive bay windows.B.They give

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少二表收叫我老赛问我：“他还出T麻幸？搭并里阴气重，是不是中了那？”沙我听了，先是不解，后未满断明白，这充企与我有关。就因为他北自己那步坏率，脏事、伤天害现的李告诉给我。人录能论自己保密的还是自己，一

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项错误；配制NCl溶液时，应在烧杯中溶解固体，C项错误；胶体粒子能透过滤纸，无法通过过滤提纯胶体，D项错误。13.V0S0,是滴定法测铀的催化剂，易被氧化。实验室常用F。2·去除V0S0,溶液中的(V

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·生物·一轮复习新高考高三一轮复习园测卷/生物（十八）【解折】人体内的细胞外液，构成了体内细胞生活6.C【解析】内环境的稳态是生物对多变环境的适应：的液体环境，这个液体环境叫内环境。据图示可知，A正确

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1语文试题

犯3过>乃水妇C公孙渊在弹尽粮绝、死伤无数之时，派大臣向司马请降，司马基以公孙渊没有面缚而降不合礼斩杀了他的使者D.司马蓟在卑衍等人带领大军屯于辽成后，乘寒平空虚之机出兵包围襄平。经过几个月的战斗，终

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说明：一、二类卷：符合题意即可，一、二类卷的区别看表达，结构好，语言好，有创意，可归一类。三类卷：从材料出发，允许内容游离；与材料内涵有一定距离，属于基本符合题意。特征按实际给分，不能跨类给分。四类卷

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小耳桑还在想，我怀里的相片不至于被他们拿去上报吧。：“老王你活像松进了他们的心里了。”李楼子说，意思是两重的，表示不相信，也amera“奶老三，”王生接礼，龙眼晴对准了一个衔着早烟管的男子，啡天你也在

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全国I©©所名校高考模拟金典卷和话语体系，形成一套社交文化：①目前，网络游戏发展趋势是越来越社交化。青少

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19.①“李培生”改为“他”②删去“他的”③删去“废弃”④删去第二处“山涧沟壑里、悬崖峭壁上”（每点1分，共4分）20.(1)他们传播真善美，传递正能量(2)他们工作平凡，业绩不凡（每条2分，共4分）

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8.长津湖战役中，杨根思奉命坚守高地，负责切断美军南逃路线，连续打退美军八次进攻后，毅然抱起炸药包，与敌人同归于尽。这彰显了志愿军战士：A.团结一致、生命至上B.艰苦奋斗、无私奉献C.保家卫国、不怕牺

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注意事项028三、阅读下面的文字，完成7~9题。(38分)必将选文本一：了孙少安重建小学用黑色鉴字笔书写考生务必将密封是当年答案路遥驴拴马入山野里绿色褪尽，裸露的大地重新变得荒凉起来。早及，地上巴经北

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第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共52分）二、非选择题：本题共4题，共52分。17.(13分)阅读材料，回答问题。材料表3汉代史书刻画的孝子形象孝子形象出处舜父瞽(g)叟盲，而舜母死，瞽叟更娶妻而生象，象傲。瞽叟爱后

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Whether you're cycling,walking around your ncighbourhood or doing yoga,getting sweaty isgood for your body and mind.To get the biggest overall health boost,the key is to zero in onsports and nctivitics you cnjoy,so you'll keep going back to them.32.How do myokincs boost our mental health?A By bonding muscles with organs.B.By slowing down our bloodstream.C.By contracting muscles through the body.D.By relcasing happy hormoncs in our brain.33.What is Ben Singh's attitude towards physical activity in treatment for depression?A.Doubtful.B.Approving.C.Negative.D.Uncertain.34.What docs the underlined phrase "zero in on"in the last paragraph mean?A.Adapt to.R Give up.C.Put off.D Focus on.35.How does the author develop the text?A.By making comparisons.B.By offering suggestions.C By presenting research findings.D.By conducting some experiments.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lose Weight in a Healthy WayIf you're not fat,don't lose weight.If obesity affects your health,you can lose weight ina healthy way.Hundreds of weight-loss programs promise quick and easy weight loss.However,the foundation of successful weight loss remains a healthy,calorie-controlled dietcombined with increased physical activity.36 Consider the following for weight-losssuccess.OMake sure you're ready.37 So first you should make sure you're ready to makepermanent changes to eating and activity habits.Talk to your doctor if you need help addressstressors or emotions that seem like barriers to your readiness.When you're ready,you'll findit easier to set goals,keep trying,stay committed and change habits.38 No one else can make you lose weight.You are responsible for your ownbehavior for successful weight loss.What's going to give you the burning drive to stick toyour weight-loss plan?Make a list of what's important to you to help you stay motivated andfocused.OSet realistic goals.It may seem obvious to set realistic weight-loss goals.But do youreally know what's realistic?Set a goal of losing a little weight at a time.39 Generally,you can achieve the goal through a lower calorie diet and regular physical activity.Enjoy healthy foods.Adopting a new eating style that promotes weight loss mustinclude lowering your total calorie intake.40 One way you can lower your calorie intake isby eating more plant-based foods-fruits,vegetables and whole grains.Strive for variety to【高二英语第7页（共10页）】·24-426B·