多学者大都十分注意广聚生徒，建立精合书院、书堂两浙江东、江费、潮南桶建、四川、书院的兴起，返渐成为一种社会潮流。”来杰应当讲是这种潮流中的校位者。。⊙朱子兴复白鹿洞书院这一举措，是理学这一学浪多年流待和发膜的必然结果，地使米于多年愿望付诗实池，既行合共本人思想、行动发展理样，也合平时代潮流。来燕起“明义理以修其身，然后推巴及人”当作白虎洞书院的主要使命，强调书院教育的最高目的是“数数五散“以明“先王之道”；与此密切相关的学规的主要功能并非“禁防”，而是从大处着眼、力本将“穷理”与“笃行”紧密结合于书院生徒的日常生活当中，教之理之当然而行之必然，以期最终达到从世界观的高度解决思想问题的目的。(摘编自李劲松《论朱熹兴复白鹿洞书院的历史渊源及其教学改革)》1.下列关于原文内容的理解和分析，不正确的一项是(3分)A.睢阳开北宋书院大师讲学风气之先，培养了很多人才，如被称为理学之先驱的石介。B.吕祖谦把嵩阳、岳麓、睢阳及白鹿洞列为四大书院，标准就是大师讲学与相关学术。C.王安石失势导致其学说无法借助书院来加以传播，所以“荆公新学“最终没落了D.作为心性之学，理学的成熟与完善可以从两宋书院的发展中寻找到历史脉鉻。2.下列对原文论证的相关分析，不正确的一项是(3分)A.文章第二段运用因果论证，作者分析出理学完善的原因是书院贯穿其始终。B.论证南宋各派理学都注重书院传播这个工具时，作者列举朱熹作为例子。C.文章多处运用了引用论证，引用不同的资料，增强了文章的说服力与可信度。D.文章讨论朱熹兴复白鹿洞书院的历史渊源，思路清晰，学术视野较为开阁。生3.根据原文内容，下列说法不正确的一项是(3分)A.宋代书院的发展顺应了统治与理学发展的需要，并且助推了理学思想的传播。B.雕阳、嵩阳书院北宋时期名气很大，南宋时期，岳麓、白鹿洞书院影响力较大。C.一些理学家与书院关系密切，如二程之一的程颗曾在嵩阳书院求学、讲学。D.朱熹强调学生要知行合一以期最终达到从世界观的高度解决思想问题的目的。(二)实用类文本阅读（本题共3小题，12分）阅读下面的文字，完成4~6题数体，群闲原成单干正就匀观高喷材料一：骨以果级每平拉路的间道在无人超市，消费者都能感受到科技给购物带来的改变。人脸识别技术、物品识别技术、智能推荐技术、无感支付技术等都在无人超市这一线下场景中得到了实践。比如，在无人超市内购物总共只需三步：首先，通过人像识别技术，将对消费者进行快速面部特征识别、身份审核，完成“刷脸进店”；其次，通过物品识别和追踪技术，再结合消费者行为识别，无人超市能判断消费者的结算意图：最后，通过智能闸门，从而快速完成“无感支付”。在京东超市内，每件商品上方都贴有一个单独的标签，这正是无人超市自动识别结算的关键所在。仔细查看价签可以看出，其内部贴有一个芯片，里面记录着商品信息。这就是运用RFID技术的价签。RFID射频识别，是通过商品上的芯片与结算通道中天线的配合，可以准确识别商品信息，因此顾客无需主动扫码，结算通道会自动识别商品。同时，结算通道内面孔识别摄像头则可以识别用户身份，通过绑定的手机完成自动结算，结算完成以后通道“刷脸”放行。雕雕摩(摘编自段婷婷《无人超市购物只需三步)【2022高考模拟卷·语文卷（五）第2页（共8页）QG】XTHD
1.下列关于原文内容的理解和分析，正确的一项是(3分)A.20世纪50年代开始的《文艺报》讨论的高校文艺学教学不能联系现实和实际的问题，是属于意识形态领域而不是属于文艺理论的问题。B.因为文学批评是一个非常有用的领域，所以自20世纪50年代开始，意识形态领域内的许多问题，都是文学批评出面解决的。C.冯雪峰和胡风在潜意识中把批评作为有用之学，有时自己做不了主，而与时代保持“文化同一性”，表明他们的批评观不成熟。D.文学批评参与现实问题，对社会不公正、非正义等现象进行批判，将“有用”落到了实处。但这是不合理的，不能长期进行下去。2.下列对原文论证的相关分析，不正确的一项是（3分)A.原文指出文学批评作为有用之学由来已久，在此基础上阐述其原因，指出将文学批评视为有用之学与时代有关，论证思路清晰。B.原文运用举例论证的方法，如列举20世纪90年代，批判商业化神话，倡导人文精神，也肇始于批评领域的事实，证明文学批评与“有用”结下了不解之缘。C.原文第一段引用利奥塔《后现代状况一关于知识的报告》中的描述，是为了引出在文学批评领域改革创新驱动力不足的现象。D.原文最后既肯定了文学批评作为有用之学的合理的一面，又期待文学批评作为一个知识的领域发挥其作用，体现了辩证的思维。3.根据原文内容，下列说法不正确的一项是（3分)A.文学批评虽然实在难以产生市场效益，但在文学批评领域内，驱动力还没有堕落到动辄就问是否有市场、是否有效益的地步。B.近百年来中国遭遇了艰难时世，培育了包括批评家在内的文学家的情感方式和需要，文学创作和批评也就难免带上时代印记。C.提到知名的批评家，先想到其立场和态度，我们对文学批评“有用”功能的理解至今没有发生根本性的变化。D.20世纪90年代，在文学批评摆脱普通人的关注时，构成批评界主打阵容的那些人努力学得“新学”，把“有用”变成“无用”。(二)实用类文本阅读（本题共3小题，12分)阅读下面的文字，完成4~6题。材料一：眼下，河北省景县全县10万亩红高粱喜迎丰收。正值高粱成热收割季节，在王谦寺镇马贾庄村，当地农民正组织农机加紧收割。田地里机声麦鸣，多台农机来回穿梭，一片丰收景象。据了解，10万亩高粱产生的收益惠及该县110个村2万多名种植户，刨去各种成本，仅高粱种植一项就可为农民增收1.6亿元。下一步，景县将继续把高粱作为主导产业来抓，扩大高粱种植面积，让更多的农民增收致富。在山西芮城县，3万亩早熟苹果迎来丰收。沉句甸的苹果挂满枝头，果农们正忙着采摘。为了扩大农村电商销售范围，增加农民收入，芮城县政府部门从2021年开始依托7个苹果主产乡镇，建立发展布局，在发展新优特农产品品种、建立溯源体系、打造高端苹果产业的同时，以村级电商服务站为平台，减少农产品销售中间环节，为乡村振兴和农民增收提供了有力支撑。据了解，目前，芮城县从事电商行业、助农增收的斯农人已经达到了600余人，其中大学生占比70%以上，每年为当地农民卖出的农产品多达2000万斤，直接增收2100万元。在内蒙古科尔沁沙漠腹地的粮食种植基地里，一眼望去，1万多亩沙漠粮食喜迎丰收。据了解，这里的语文试题卷第2页共8页
第十一套滚动内容十英语3Unit9+Revision(B卷)单句填空1.which 2.wealthy 3.similarity 4.up 5.excitement 6.which 7.sensitive8.have used 9.motorist 10.neighbourhood阅读理解本文主要介绍了公民科学的有关情况。11.C根据第1段最后两句可知，公民科学涉及多种科学研究领域。12.B根据第2段最后一句可知，这一段主要说明公民科学的重要性。13.D根据第3段末句可推知，公民科学研究离不开专业科学家的指导。14.A根据最后一段第1、3句可知，这些现代科技在公民科学的发展中起到帮助作用。七选五15~19 GDCEA短文改错When you try very hard but don't succeed eventually,give up and move on toanything new.We all have A trained to work hard to realized our dreams.somethingbeenrealizePeople keep tell you not to give up.However,they don't tell you that it shouldtellingonly apply to your truth dreams.If no matter how hardly you study you cannottruehardscore an above average grade,don't worry.Your talent lies at somewhere else.Not everybody is a excellent student.Try to recognize your talent,your abilityanand your skill.Find out what you are good at or what make you happy and thenmakeswork on it.Don't worry about why people will say or think.It's your life;youwhathave to live it and be yourself.33【23·G3AB·英语·参考答案一BSD一必考一HEN】
暗；“于河面丛林间”状语后置；鼓噪：擂鼓呐贼。每点分，句意通顺分)4.（3分）D【解析】本诗的“老臣”含有反讽意味，《蜀相》的“老臣”是对诸葛亮的赞誉。5.（6分)相同：两首诗歌都表达乃对诸葛亮不能北取中原，统一中国的叹惋。本诗通过写诸葛席去世后无法阻止谯周劝刻禅投降，杜诗通过写诸葛席出师来捷身光死，都表达马对诸葛亮功业未遂的叹惋。（？分)不同点：①本诗将诸葛席的出师来捷身先死与后主刘禅和谯周的投降误国进行对比，表达乃对刘禅和谯周的嘲讽；②杜诗“大使英雄泪满襟”写出乃诸葛亮精神对后人影响深远，表达乃诗人怀古伤今的感伤，对国家能够出视这样的人才的期盼。（每点？分，共4分)16.（6分)()术击三千里抟扶摇而上者九万里()于嗟女兮无与士耽(3)入则无法家拂士出则无故国外患者（出则无欲国外患)(每空分，错、漏、添字该空不得分)7.（3分）C【解析】铁宕起伏：富于变化，有顿挫波折。形容事物多变，不稳定，也比喻音乐音调忽高忽低和故事情节的曲折。此处用于人物命这的富于变化，正确。时乖命蹇：引申为不顺利。时这不好，命这不佳。行云流术：意思是形容文章自然不受约束，就像飘得着的云和流动着的术一样。衫容非常洒脱自然，毫无拘束。也可用于的容诗文、书画、思维等自然流畅。此处描述人物登场、茶点铺设、人物动作的自然流畅，如同书画栖脱自然，毫无拘束。正确。挥洒自如：写文章、写字或绘画得心应手，随意运笔，不受拘束。细致入微：形容表演非常细城，也比喻看问题非常全面，对人体贴头心无微不至。此处形容斗茶动作，可用。具体而微：形体齐备而规模较小。别具匠心：匠心，巧妙的位思，常指文学艺术方面创造性的构思。指花技巧和艺术方面具有与众不同的巧妙构思。此处语境强调构思的巧妙，创新的意义，可用。别出心裁：强调与众不同。用来形容诗文、美术、建销等的构思设想独具一格。8.（3分)【解析】由后文“如开场”可见是花描绘场面，及“具有新意的创新”成分赘余，排除CD。“《梦华录》又一次创新”成分残缺，排除B。19.(4分)特别是通过辩蹈来展视张萱名画《捣练图》、周防名画《著花仕女图》的手法(手段、技法)，让人想起《唐宫夜宴》等一系列对传统文化进行创造性转化、创新性
了甜核总水文广品广冰敬球冰龙身人减少冰雪运动的参与门槛，激发冬奥会的我失电微应”，让冰雪运动拥有更多中国受众，国际奥委会主席巴赫说：世界冰雪运动的历史将以北京奥会作为分界线。蚊放冰雪文化之花，展现中国文化之美，北京冬奥会将在冰雪运动发展史枪上写下④的一笔。士17.请在文中横线处填上恰当的成语。(4分)答：18,文中画横线的句子有语病，请进行修改，使语言表达准确流畅。可少量增删词语，不得改变原意。(4分)答：学19.下列各句中的引号与文中画波浪线句子的引号用法相同的一项是(3分)到A.几位“大师”们捧着几张古画和新画，在欧洲各国一路的挂过去，叫作“发扬国光”。散B.有一种传承叫奉献：从“鸟巢一代”到“冰新一代”，志愿者们完成了一场青春接力。表C第一次从“被人爱”变成“爱别人”，变成“创造爱”。D.建设者们冒着最低零下40摄氏度的低温，啃下了工程实施中一个个“硬骨头”。务景(二)语言文字运用Ⅱ（本题共2小题，9分）)阅读下面的文字，完成20~21题。太阳、行星、卫星和小行星都大约处于①。但为何会这样呢？大约45亿年前，太阳系常还只是一团巨大的、不断旋转的尘埃和气体云。随着这团尘埃和气体云的坍缩，它变得越来越扁，就像做披萨的厨师将面团甩向空中、旋转成一张面饼一样。与此同时，在气体云中央，气体分子聚牙集形成的高温高压，导致氢气和氦气原子开始融合，就此促发了一场长达数十亿年的核反应，②就此形成。随着太阳不断长大，气体云持续坍缩，一个围绕恒星旋转的扁平的原行星盘形成了。此后，星盘中的尘埃颗粒不断旋转、相撞、结合，变成大颗粒，大颗粒变成小石子，小石烟子继续相撞、结合，最终③。虽然这些天体大小各异，但基本都位于同一个平面上，因为构成它们的原材料都来自这一平面。辨20,请在文中横线处补写恰当的语句，使整段文字语意完整连贯，内容贴切，逻辑严密，每处不超过15个字。(6分)答21,下列选项中，与文中画波浪线的句子所用修辞手法不同的一项是(3分)A.忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开。B.绿杨烟处晓寒轻，红杏枝头春意闹。C.不知细叶谁裁出，二月春风似剪刀。D.暮云收尽溢清寒，银汉无声转玉盘四、写作(60分)22.阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)名篇名作是一个国家文化传承的重要力量。然而这些名篇名作从不同视角出发也有不同的看法。好比曹雪芹的《红楼梦》既有中国封建百科全书之称，但也有读者从元妃省亲等细节指出这是一本鬼神恐怖之著；并且陶渊明的《桃花源记》也有类似的说法…作为新时代青少年，你对这种新视角有何看法？请你写一篇议论文体现你的体现与思考。要求：思想健康，内容充实；文体特征明显（符合书信体要求）；语言流畅，书写清晰；字数不少于800字，不许透露真实信息。高考模拟信息卷·语文（四）第8页（共8页）
(Text 8)M:Hi,I am Tom.W:I am Ana.M:This is a pretty good conference so far,huh?W:Yes,I like it.All of its speakers are very well-known and also very knowledgeable in the subject matter.Didyou attend the conference on leadership in Long Beach last January?M:No,I missed that one.Who was the speaker?W:John Miller.He is the author of The Seven Habits of a Good Leader.It was a great conference.John gaveus tons of information on how to deal with employees.You should sign up for that conference next year.M:I will.I am very interested in the subject of leadership.I was made section manager several months ago,andI have to manage a staff of ten people.It can be quite a difficult situation sometimes.W:Same here.I only have seven people reporting to me;yet,sometimes I feel like pulling my hair out.(Text 9)M:I'm calling about the available room.Is it still available?W:Yes it is.Do you know where we're located?M:Yeah.I drove by the street this morning and I liked the location of the house.What's the rent?W:It's 850 a month.So you would pay at least 425 a month including half of the bills.M:How big is the place?W:It has two bedrooms,one bathroom and roughly about 800 square feet.M:Is it pretty quiet?Can you hear a lot of noise?W:They have a strict policy on the noise level in the neighborhood.So it is very quiet after 10 pm.M:Are you the only person living there now?W:Yeah.I'm only looking for one roommate.After all,there are only two bedrooms in the room.M:Everything sounds good.Can I look at the place?W:I'm available anytime today or tomorrow.M:How about now?W:That works with me.But what is your name?M:Oh,my name is Brad.W:OK.I'm Randy.So I'll see you in a bit?M:I should only take about 15 minutes to get there.(Text 10)M:Hello everyone,and thank you for inviting me to speak at your school.Now here is a big word foryou-volcanologist.That is my job.Volcanology is the study of volcanoes and I spend much of my timetraveling to volcanoes around the world.My job has taken me to many countries,from Italy to the US.I havejust come back from Indonesia,one of the most active volcanic areas.So why is my job important?Becausewhen we understand volcanoes,we can predict how they will behave and help protect the people who live nearthem from possible harm.When we think of volcanoes erupting,we think of rocks but perhaps the biggestdanger is from ash.There have been some very famous volcano eruptions.Krakatoa,in Indonesia,erupted in1883,killing over 36,000 people.Santorini,in Greece,was ruined by an explosion about 3600 years ago.Butthe most famous eruption was Vesuvius in Italy in 79 AD.Ash from the explosion buried the Roman towns ofPompeii and Herculaneum,preserving them so well that we can now visit them today.They are a treasure forhistorians,so you could say every volcanic cloud has a silver lining.【2022新高考模拟冲刺卷·英语卷参考答案（四）第2页（共4页）XGK】
25.What is the main purpose of Konkoly's experiment?A.To develop dream therapies.B.To look deep into lucid dreaming.C.To popularize lucid dreamingD.To cure patients with sleep problems.26.What can be learned from the experimental data in Paragraph 5?A.The result was a total disappointmentB.61%of the participants never answeredC.18%of the participants gave right answers.D.Chances are the participants can give accurate answers.27.Which word best describes the researchers'attitude to the study of lucid dreaming?A.Optimistic.B.Doubtful.C.Critical.D.Unclear.CNo.A tiny,yet powerful word.To hear it can make us feel childlike;sheepish or in trouble.How does it make you feel to say"no"?"We live in a society that does not glorify choosing yourself.It is not honored,"saysrelationship therapist Nedra Tawwab."We are constantly living in others'headspace and notour own heart space.We're thinking about whether they'll be angry,or whether setting aboundary will even end the relationship."It is normal to care,"but when your life is impacted by not having healthy boundaries foryourself,we need to pay attention",says Tawwab.When there is hierarchy(等级)of power一such as in the workplace一saying no canfeel particularly difficult.But as the border between work and the rest of our lives has becomeincreasingly unclear,it is even more vital."Research tells us that people who proactively statetheir boundaries,such as leaving or stopping work on time,taking leave or prioritizingnon-work-related activities,are much better at managing their mental health,"says Dr.JoYarker,an occupational psychologist.Do we misuse the word"selfish"when people are clear about their needs?"I think we do,yes,"says Tawwab,"we need to think about what is actually being harmed when we use thatword.If I am taking a day off work,that's not the same as stealing someone's credit."The key is practicing saying "no"or "enough"in conversations like we are learning a newskill."We can start with little boundaries like:'I will call you back,'if we aren't ready to speakto someone at that time.With practice,confidence does build.It can become easy,"Tawwabadds.28.According to Nedra Tawwab,weA.will not be honored if we sound childlikeB.need to set up boundaries if our life is affected by always saying yesC.might get into trouble if we say "no"to a friendD.should not care whether other people will be angry高三英语第5页（共11页）
C平阳君认为上党从中间割裂秦国，使其两边不能互通，因此秦国对上党虎视眈眈，不肯坐视赵国平白地从中获利。D.赵王派赵胜去接收上党之地，并日赏赐冯亭，但冯亭以自己向赵国进献上党有三点不义为由拒绝封赏并返回韩国。13.把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(8分)(1)臣请悉发守以应秦共不能卒，则死之。译文(2)且夫韩之所以内赵者，欲嫁其祸也。14.上党之地本是韩国的国上，为什么最终成为韩、赵、秦三国争斗的棋子？请结合文本简要回译文答。(3分)(二)古代诗歌阅读（本题共2小题，9分，阅读下面这首宋诗，完成15>16题。送戴式之Q归天台歌（节选）严羽海内诗名今数谁？群贤杂沓争相推，胸襟浩荡气萧爽，豁如洞庭笠泽⊙月，寒空万里云开时。人生聚散何超忽，愁折瑶华⊙赠君别君骑白鹿归仙山，我亦扁舟白吴越。明日凭高一望君，江花满眼愁翕氲天长地阔不可见，空有相思等海云【注D式之，即乘复古)宋著名诗人，本诗写于其并官还乡头曲，®生泽：指大满.8明华：比喻花白如美玉15,下列对这首诗的理解和赏析，不正确的项是(3分)入韩的形白各的方式晨现出诸多资主对于诗名的热表与推赛。、B大生紧胶无营诗人的心性何长达得，只有折白数无银之化期以相暗、C诗人业自己登高临远只见江边紧花盛开认年时托别用卫青精于特字昆付家点路叶食空好音之空音纯相以16,这首诗塑造了一个怎样的贺趴形象请结合诗句简要分析。6分》
鹰潭市2022届高三第二次模拟考斌听力原文Text 1M:The cakes are $10 each,but if you buy another two or more,we'll take $5 off ofyour total,W:Well,I'm having a big party tonight.So,I'll take three.And could you put them ina bag for me,please?Text 2W:I just graduated from a top business university.I'm perfect for your organization.M:Sorry,our senior roles are only given to those with years of experience.W:What I lack in career development,I make up for in determination.I wish tobegin my career here.Text 3W:Just leave your key under the mat.I'll visit every day to walk your dog.M:Thanks for helping while I'm out of town.Here's some cash.W:Don't bother.It's my pleasure.But I might grab myself a snack while I'm there.Text 4M:Thanks for coming to our career day.I'm an astronomer.I started this job because Iloved learning about outer space.W:Do you go on space missions by rockets as well?M:That's the job of an astronaut.I view other planets from Earth.Text 5W:Sir,could you show me some diamond earrings?I want to buy a gift for mydaughter.M:Yes,ma'am.If I may recommend,these gold necklaces and rings are in fashionand currently available at a massive discount.W:Those aren't really my daughter's style.Text 6M:I have so much work to do.It's too much.I work all day and night,week in,week out.But if I complain,my boss will be angry.W:You can only do what you can do.Have you taken any time off recently?M:What is it now,February?I haven't had time off since this time last year.(6)W:You really should take a break.(7)Things look a lot clearer when you have hadsome rest.Go somewhere beautiful and peaceful.M:You are right.I am thinking too much.I need to get away from my problems.Text 7M:Melanie,I'm taking you to see some live music tonight.W:Umm...I thought you hated music.M:Not true!I tried playing the guitar once.(8)W:And you gave up after a week!(8)Whatever,sure,I'll go.What kind of music is it?M:Jazz.W:You hate jazz!M:No way!I mean,if I did...I don't anymore.W:So,who are we going to see?英语试卷答案第2页共4页
三步一体高效训练讲评闲居》所云“天无私覆，地无私载，日月无私照”，人不能只想着一己私利，在修为上要“大其心”“志于札记道”。诗圣杜甫的“安得广厦千万间，大庇天下寒士俱欢颜！风雨不动安如山。鸣呼！何时眼前突兀见此屋，吾庐独破受冻死亦足”，范仲淹的“不以物喜，不以己悲”“居庙堂之高则忧其民，处江湖之远则忧其君”“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”，体现的就是典型的儒家“无我”思想。“我将无我，不负人民”，是大公无私、乐于奉献，更是平主席强调的“心中有民，一切为民”中国共产党人把自己完全融入到为中国人民谋幸福、为中华民族谋复兴之中，把满腔激情完全投入到以人民为中心的发展中去，“我”已化在滚滚时代大潮之中。“待到山花烂漫时，她在丛中笑。”这既是“有我”的姿态，也是“无我”的境界。(摘编自肖伟光《“我将无我，不负人民”：共产党人最高人生境界》)6.下列对材料相关内容的分析和评价，不正确的一项是(6分)A.材料一通过记叙永丰战役，展现了张富清的勇敢无畏；通过张富清的搪瓷缸、住所、生活习惯，展现其初心不改的党员本色。B.材料一写张健全记录张富清行军礼之事，表现出老战士对党和部队的忠诚，体现了人物通讯可以从侧面报道人物的特点。C.材料二以“有我”与“无我”可以作为衡量做人境界的标准为观点，引经据典，兼论中外，透辟分析，体现出新闻评论的特点。D.材料二在传统文化的视野下阐释“无我”，论述“我将无我，不负人民”八个字的深厚底蕴，体现了传统文化对共产党人的涵养。解析：“以‘有我’与‘无我’可以作为衡量做人境界的标准为观点”错，材料二仅仅在此论述“有我”与“无我”之间的联系与区别，并无将其“作为衡量做人境界的标准”之意。“兼论中外”也错，文本没有涉及外国。答案：C7.下列名句，不适合作为材料二的论据的一项是(6分)A.周公吐哺，天下归心。（曹操《短歌行》）B.安能摧眉折腰事权贵，使我不得开心颜？（李白《梦游天姥吟留别》）C.必使仰足以事父母，俯足以畜妻子。(《齐桓晋文之事》)D.当亦乐牺牲吾身与汝身之福利，为天下人谋永福也。（林觉民《与妻书》）解析：材料二的核心论点是人要追求“无我”的境界，要有为国为民奉献的精神。B追求精神的自由，与此无关。A有关心国事而废寝忘食之意。C建议国君关心百姓。D直接表达牺牲自我，为天下人谋永福的决心。答案：B8.请结合材料，简要阐释“革命精神”的具体内涵。(9分)答：答案：①战争中不畏艰难，不怕牺牲。②和平年代忠于祖国，甘于奉献。③人民公仆“心中有民，一切为民”的“无我”之境。（每点3分，意思对即可）9.《英雄无言一95岁老党员张富清的本色人生》获得第三十届中国新闻奖文字通讯与深度报道一等奖，假如你是评委，会给出哪些获奖理由？请结合节选内容，简要分析。(12分)答：【24新教材·ZCYK.语文-R-选择性必修上册G DONG】
27.Why are fter-school activities so important according to theedA.They are good for teenagers'physical health.B.They help to improve teenagers'mental health.C.They encourage teenagers'social development.D.They allow teenagers to become better learners.CWhen thinking about intelligence,we often place humans at the top of the ranks.However,there is a species whose inteligence is far more advanced and pehaps moresimilto humans than we'd thought-crows.In 2002,a crow named Betty won the applause of Oxford University scientists bypicking up a piece of wire in her cage and bending it at one end using another obshapethe wire into a hooked tool.The hooked tool was then used to lift a small continercontaining a pig's heart from inside a plastic tube for the bird to eat.Many years later,researchers found that bending tools was in fact,not that unusual for New Caledoniancrows.The brains of New Caledonian crows and others within the corvid()family ofbirds have been studied more closely.Corvids have shown amazing cognitiveabilities.Unlike humans,corvids do not have a neocortex(大脑新皮质)-a brain structurethat allows for advanced cognitive development.Instead,their brains are filled with neurons(神经元)which have enabled the birds to have similar mental capacities..According to a paper published earlier this year,New Caledonian crows are fastidiousabout the type of plant stem()used to make their hooked tools and are able to figure outwhat the best plant stem is for them.They are capable of looking for that plant stem evenwhen it is disguised()with leaves from a different plant species.Crows are also able toapply their abilities to advanced probleingThrougheingifchallenge,a row successfully solved it by arranging the steps in the derThisshows the bird's ability to make judgments through coteCrowsmtheircleverness for fun,much like humans do,as young birds love to play.New Caledonn havemtiand memorndreThey just might not be so different from us humans after all!28.How did Betty surprise the scientists?A.She made a hooked tool.B.She escaped from her cageC.She managed to lift a heavy container.D She showed great interest in a pig's heart.29.What do we know about New Caledonian crows?A.They remain unknown to humans.B.They are quite different from other corvids.C Their brain structure is similar to that of humans.D.Their cognitive abilities are decided by neurons.2022届高三“一起考”大联考（模拟二）·英语
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只能达到毫一不器求线国正在建设“十三五”重大科技基础设施一高精度地基授时系统。其中，敦煌授时台以及的周期运动授时监测站是该系统的重要组成部分：建成后将成为国际上功能最究善、性能最先进的地基授时上周期非常系统中的重要节点，对提高我国授时系统的安全性和可靠性，以及授时精度和服务能力有着重要的价值。用量子力学(摘编自张首刚《时间在哪儿？》)当时的时1.下列对材料相关内容的理解和分析，不正确的一项是(3分)()型原子钟、A时间”是标注事件发生瞬间和持续历程的基本物理昼，是目前测量精度最高的物理量。B“北京时间”是东经120度经线所在的地方时，是原子时和世界时共同“协调”产生的。钟精度平C.“原子钟”是人类最早应用量子力学研制的非常精密的测量仪器，研制难度大。D,“授时”由来已久，古代的“授时”通常指授农时节令，如今依然保留了此项内容。答案D界时共同解题分标“如今依然保留了此项内容”错，文中无此依据。2.下列对材料相关内容的概括和分析，不正确的一项是(3分)(的“授时”A.日晷以太阳投影的方位来指示时间，是最早的天文测量仪器之一，可以测节气、定农时，也可人时。”意以用来测定一天正午的时刻。定历法，B.钟鼓楼作为古代城市建设的标配，其作用是通过晨钟暮鼓报时，如今留存下来的古代钟楼和事。至鼓楼，见证着授时的发展历程。C.短波授时精度较低，能够满足天文观测、地震测量、电力调度等应用，但不能满足“两弹一星”、空间科学发展需求。暮鼓进D.我国已建立比较完备的授时系统，用多种手段发播北京时间，正在建设国际上功能最完善、性古代的能最先进的地基授时系统。答案A授时台。解题分析“最早的天文测量仪器之一，可以测节气、定农时，也可以用来测定一天正午的时刻”的是“圭表”。千分之3.根据材料内容，下列说法正确的一项是(3分)(A.世界上的国家大都以其首都所在时区的区时作为整个国家的标准时间，所以我国就以“北京年代时间”作为整个国家的标准时间。三长波B.“世界时”是天文学家使用望远镜对准某颗恒星时测定的时间，世界时的测量只能达到毫秒量国相级，不够精密，没有保留价值。统，授C,北京建国门附近的古观象台，悬挂着乾隆皇帝题写的“观象授时”牌匾，说明“授时”曾是关系术水着经济收入和社会稳定的大事。D.长波授时系统授时精度达到微秒，比短波授时、低频时码授时精度提高了1000倍，标志着我波授国授时技术水平进人世界先进行列。
晚些时候，阿尔法手中拿着几个苹果，爱无目标地走向空无一人的沙滩。十儿八雅石旁边的沙子里挖洞，阿尔法给势蟹留下一个苹果。再往前走，它看见一只小海龟，就在小海包的背克上滋了一个车天，黄者小弹色爬向大海，只游鸟发拉着迪脸站主在瑰石上，像-58琶瑟发抖的友色旗识。海浪一波一波地荡漾，阿尔法把手中的苹果放在水中，革果随水漂动，上】下起伏，渐渐离开岸边，像在跳离别的舞路。阿尔法注视着远去的苹果，响响自语：“机器中性…机器中性人不男不女的机器人…一堂和一行见过师父慧远法师后，露出空体，北乞食的经历说了二下。法师微笑着说：“过斋后，你们带我去见见这个机器人”客栈门前。慧远法师和他的弟子们围坐。一堂起身去敲客栈的门。阿尔法在院子里贴门]而立，没有应答。又过了一会儿，慧远法师问：“一堂，你今天和一行空钵而归，你有什么体会？”“师父，我明白了。机器人是人类的相，谈论机器人时要脱离机器人的一切相，如果执着于龈这个相，心就会太满。”慧远法师把眼神转向一行，“你呢”行愉悦地说：“师父说过祥院里的灯，灯是光之体，光如是灯之用。今夫的空钵，让我想到铢是空之体，空是林之用，”慧远法师神情流然地点点头，拾了拾手臂，示意一行站起来，走到前面。的“一行，你站在那儿，能看见脚下的地面吗？”慈远法师问道。一行摇了摇头。“你后退一步，才能看见之前站立的那块地面。”慧远法师接着说道。长一行后退一步，看着之前站立过的那块地面。“后退一步的你，还是之前的那个你吗？”慧远法师问道。区一行的眼神瞬间闪亮了一下。“你想接着看脚下的地面，只好继续往后退，是不是？”敬弟子们低着头，移动脚步后退。一行独自沉思，随后忽然有些颤抖，提高声音说道：“师父，越后退就会离本来的自己越远。”“那怎么办呢？”慧远法师紧接着问道。瓶“要把…要把站立过的地面…当成出发点…”一行说道。慧远法师的眼神也闪亮了一下。他继续注视着一行。那一刻，一行看着自己的双脚，喃喃阳自语：“我看不见脚下的地面，而脚下的这块地面又是存在的，我脚下的这块地面是属于我的空无…后退解决不了问题，要往前走，要往前走…”一阵静默。又是一阵静默。慧远法师起身，双手合掌，微笑着说：“阿弥陀佛，我们该出发了。”黄存，个鹿大的乌群廷在名组于的天凉中盒技，像一配大的随时支幻因形的信号旅。而在天空的另外一边，月亮正从白色的薄云中浮现出来。阿尔法注视者鸟阵，轻声说道，“那马鸟在一起生活，一点也不孤单。”阿尔法缓缓低下头，把院中桌上的小茶钵举起来，慢慢旋转着。从侧面看过去，阿尔法手中的林和天上的月亮，仿佛在相互映材，一个是暗褐色的、芳一个是亮灰色的。良久何尔法拍头看着月亮，然后伸展手臂，抓取空中的月光，慢慢投放在空体里。四周一片寂静。儿只夜鸟慢悠悠飞过去了。月光在空钵里，又好像不在里面…阿尔法慢慢指起头，经缓说道我不是机器男性，也不是机器女性，我春欢现在的我，我是空性【高三语文第5页（共8页）】(有删改)·24
Yesterday,Hannah invited me to watch a volleyball tournament.Hannah's team played against fournuts in the world.other teams.But Hannah just stood on the sidelines,45 for her team.She didn't even 46 to playSo why are macadamia nuts so expensive?It has a lot to do 64 the nuts'slow harvesting processon court.and costly import pricesI was really 47.But Hannah smiled throughout and came to give her teammates five once theyIt takes a long time for macadamia trees 65 (bear)fruit.The nut is covered in a thick shell that48.She was incredibly excited 49 she got a victory pin (and took a group picture at last.protects it but also makes it difficult to tell 66 the fruit is ripe.This means the nuts have to beOn the way home,I asked her 50 if she wanted me to talk to the coach about going back to theharvested by hand,67(make)the process more labor-intensive and costly.The nuts are harvestedoriginal 51.only five to six times a year."Dad,absolutely not,"she replied."Being part of the team is participating in the 52.I learnedFor now,macadamia nuts are harvested in Australia,Hawaii,South Africa and Latin America.so much while I was 53 the games from the sidelines.I could see the 54 of the other girls so IHowever,they could soon be readily available in countries 68 import them the most.China iscould avoid making them in the future.I would know where I needed to 55.As well as my teammates,reportedly planting macadamia trees and reports claim that 69 country will produce half of the globalI am the winner.And if I hadn't 56,then who would have given them emotional support?I'm part ofmacadamia crop by 2022.Once this 70(happen),macadamia nuts will no longer be the most costlythe team.nuts in the world.I was speechless.I had thought the 57 I saw on Hannah's face during the tournament was a cover第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）for her pain.However,I was 58第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）My daughter showed me what it 59 to be part of a team.She felt like she was part of something假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10欢60 than herself.I know she's prepared for her life ahead.处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。41.A.promisedB.requiredC.suggestedD.interviewed增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。42.A.hesitatedB.regrettedC.confirmedD.debated删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。43.A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.MoreoverD.However修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。44.A.defeatB.benefitC.protectD.discourage注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；45.A.cheeringB.preparingC.waitingD.accounting2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。46.A.set a goalB.acquire the abilityC.have the chanceD.make an effort47.A.positiveB.upsetC.happyD.determinedZhang Hua is a kind-hearted boy,who is always willing to helping others.Every morning he takes out48.A.reformedB.profitedC.scoredD.developedof rubbish for an old neighbor who lived alone.Sometimes he takes a walk with her and tells her interested49.A.onceB.whereC.thoughD.when50.A.carefullystories.Whenever he meets someone in troubles,he will lend a helping hand.As result,he is high thoughtB.angrilyC.confusedlyD.surprisedly51.A.moodB.gameC.teamD.positionof in his neighborhood.However,some classmates misunderstand him,saying he is a fool.Some even think52.A.experimentsB.challengesC.travelsD.adventuresshe expects something in return.But he doesn't care if they like him.In his opinion,helping others can not53.A.sharingB.assistingC.playingD.watching54.A.mistakesB.crisesC.attemptsD.secretsonly bring him happiness and also make him proud of that he has done.55.A.escapeB.quitC.improveD.guide56.A.showed upB.given upC.hurried upD.caught up第二节书面表达（满分25分）57.A.curiosityB.smileC.concernD.silence假定你是李华，得知某著名大学正在你所在的地区进行自主招生工作，你想报考该校的英语翻58.A.loyalB.rightC.sureD.wrong译专业。请你用英语给其负责人写一封申请信，内容包括：59.A.expectsB.meansC.provesD.decides1,简述你的学习情况；60.A.calmerB.wiserC.biggerD.firmer2.介绍你的英语水平；第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）3.表达期望。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。注意：1.词数100左右：There's a good reason why macadamia nuts (are so popular.These yummy nuts 612.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。(know)for their rich buttery flavor that makes them great for dessert.However,these 62 (taste)treats are also hard to come by.At $25 per pound,the macadamia nuts are also the 63(expensive)英语考向卷（七）第7页（共8页）英语考向卷（七）第8页（共8页）
2022普通高中高考模拟冲刺信息卷（三）英语尚考生注意：1,木试卷山四个部分组成满分150分，考识时间120分钟2.答题前，考L务必将自己的灶名，准考猛号填写在德题喜和答驱与上。考生作多箭，佛持答常答在答题卡上，必须在期号所指所的答题区城作签，超出答题Z境爷写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无功。如第一部分所力（共两节，满分30分）腹第一节（八5小题：每小题1.5分，湖分7.5分）听下而5段对话。每段对语后有一个小题，从题中所给的入B.C三个透项中透出量佳乳标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来国名有关题和爱产下一题。每段对话仅读一通。长1.What does the woman think of cloning?)A.It has no side effect at all.B.It should be strietly forbidden.C.It may cause trouble forumans.2.What's the possible Celationship etween the two speakers?A.Friends.B.Hlusband and wife.C.Teacher and student.3.What do they hope to do?A.Stop cigarette production.(B.Advise people not to smokeC.Stop young people smoking..Whominre they talking about?A.Their Chinese teacher.月BYTheir history teachdr.。点a》C.Their politics teacher.A.Cool.B.Hou第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下而5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读名个小题，小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两這听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。oimming o6.Wheris the woman probably going this afternoon?To a professor's classA.To the library.百校名师)2022模拟信息卷·英语（三）第1页（共8页）QG)】
Years later,I had new roommates in college.第11页共12页
2022-2023学年度第1期RX版高一·新教材广东专版(必修)2022年8月18日物号CN34-0030总第4303期Culture column文化广角Learning
27.Which of the following words can best describe Sam Bencheghib?A.Impatient and outgoing.B.Friendly and honest.C.Strong-minded and helpful.D.Careful and hard-working.CThe danger of misinterpretation is the greatest among speakers who speak different nativelanguages,or come from different cultural backgrounds,because cultural difference means differentassumptions about natural ways to be polite.Anthropologist(人类学者)Thomas Kochman gives the example of a white office worker whoappeared with a wounded arm and felt rejected because her black fellow worker didn't mention it.The wounded worker assumed that her silent workmate didn't notice or didn't care.But the co-worker was purposely not calling attention to something her workmate might not want to talk about.She let her decide whether or not to mention it.An American woman visiting England was repeatedly offended()when the British ignoredher.She was sitting at a table in a railway-station cafe.A couple began to settle into the oppositeseat.They unloaded their bags;he asked what she would like to eat and went off to get it;she satthere facing the American.And throughout all this,they showed no sign of having noticed thatsomeone was already sitting at the table.When the British woman lit up a cigarette(),the American got angry.She began lookingaround for another table to move to.Of course there was none;that's why the British couple had satthere.The British woman immediately crushed out her cigarette and apologized.This showed thatshe had noticed that someone else was sitting at the table,and that she didn't want to offend her.But then she went back to pretending the American wasn't there.To the American,politeness requires talk between strangers forced to share a table in a cafeThe omission()of such talk seemed to her like terrible rudeness.The American couldn't see thatanother system of politeness was at work.By not acknowledging her presence,the British couplefreed her from the duty of acknowledging theirs.28.Why did the black office worker keep silent about her workmate's wound?A.She was too busy to show her sympathy.B.She didn't care about her workmate at all.C.She didn't want to embarrass her workmate.D.She was aware of their different cultural backgrounds.29.What does the underlined expression "crushed out"mean in Paragraph 4?A.Held out.B.Put out.C.Made out.D.Took out.2022-一2023学年普通高中高二（上）期末教学质量检测英语试题第5页：共10页
2023年天津市市区重点中学高三毕业班联考（一)英语学科参考答案一、单项选择16---20 BBBBB 21--25DBCBC 26--30DCCAC二、完形填空31.D32.B33.D34.D35.A36.C37.A38.D39.D40.B41.C42.C43.B44.A45.C46.A47.B48.C49.B50.A三、阅读理解A篇51.B52.D53.C54.C55.AB篇56.B57.D58.C59.A60.CC篇61.D62.B63.B64.A65.AD篇66.C67.D68.B69.C70.A四、阅读表达71.The relaxing lifestyles of country people.72.(Because)It helps teenagers forget about the pressures of study and troubles around.73.Mark./Symbol.74.The influence of the TV series on teenagers.OR:How do the TV series influence teenagers.75.Yes,I agree with Dr.Carhart's opinion.Because I know many young people who arepassionate about TV shows.五、书面表达76.Dear Chris,How is it going?On learning that you are interested in the theme "China in the New Era:ADynamic Tianjin Going Global"held by MFA on April 16th,ifs a great pleasure to brief you on thesituation.The event of MFA presenting Tianjin to the world caused widespread concern amongTianjiners,who were greatly convinced that Tianjin was bound to have a bright future and makegreat progress with economy and culture.Tianjin is a famous city with a long history and colorful cultures.Blessed with a variety ofplaces of interest,Tianjin is a good place to explore.The top ten tourist attractions are TianjinAncient Culture Street,Dagu Emplacement,Huangyaguan Great Wall,Dule Temple,Haihe River,
安短第-老·省城名校2023年中考最后三模（三）英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）5 CABAC10 BBABC-15 CBABC20.Thursdayfourth/4th17.center18.beside19.big准：1一20题每小题1分。(16一20题中的单词拼写错误可酌情扣分。)第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）预填空DACAB 26-30 CBACD准：21一30题每小题1分。形填空36-40 CBCDA41-45 BDBAD46-50 CBCDABADCA准：31—50题每小题1分。第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）全对话ABFED准：51一55题每小题1分。卖理解59-62 ADBB63—66BCCD67-69 CAD70-72CBCBDBause they hope to get candy.y would wear costumes./By wearing costumesne 19th century.准：56一75题每小题2分。(73一75题答对要点即可酌情给分。)第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）词拼写77.admire78.smooth79.wisely80.chancesnager准：76一80题每小题1分。面表达ssible version:ello,everyone!Today,I'll talk about the importance of learning history and how to make history studyteresting.istory can help us see the world from a different point of view.Only by having a good knowledge of historymake wise decisions about the future.In order to make history study more interesting,we can do a lot ofFirstly,go to the library to read some books on history.We can look for the ones that we're interested in.dly,visit the museum often.By watching the exhibitions,we can have a better understanding of somecal events and figures.Thirdly,watching TV programs on history can also inspire our interest in history.y,go traveling and visit some places of interest.We can learn history while having fun.n a word,interest is the best teacher.Try to make your history study fun and enjoy it.。击日尚日日
秘密★启用前【考试时间5月29日15：00-17：002023年重庆一中高2023届适应性考试英语试题卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。2作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第1卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第-节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Take the rubbish out.B.Help cook the dinner.C.Put the glasses away.2.Where are the speakers probably?A.At a train station.B.On a bus.C.At a theatre.3.How does the woman feel about the man's decision?A.Disappointed.B.Surprised.C.Worried.4.Why does the man talk to the woman?A.To ask for permission.B.To discuss a question.C.To pass on a message5.What did the woman do on her day trip?A.She went to the museum.B.She had a sightseeing tour.C.She visited the local market.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What are the speakers talking about?A.Course details.B.Exam materials.C.Exercise plans.7.What is the woman going to do nextA.Go for lunch.B.Head for the gym.C.Borrow some books.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Neighbors.B.Mother and sonC.Strangers9.What will the man help the woman do?A.Water the flowers.B.Buy a brush.C.Paint the fence.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What subject would the woman like to study?A.Medicine.B.History.C.Math.
全国@0所名校高三单元测试示范卷札记Moullec often allows paying tourists to join him on the 30-minute-long flights aboard his aircraft.Inaddition to the trained birds flying alongside them,visitors,who come from as far as a 15-hour planeflight away,are treated to a variety of crane and goose species as well as breathtaking views of cas-tles and cities.He often brings his camera along for the flights,capturing photos not just for their beauty,butfor what they describe.Moullec believes the use of agricultural chemicals has done harm to wild Eu-ropean birds,with more than a third disappearing in the last 30 years."It's a disaster,"he said."My beautiful images with flying birds should be used to tell this story.24.Why does the Birdman always fly on his aircraft?A.To follow geese through castles and cities.B.To take visitors to operate his adapted aircraft.C.To observe geese along their migration routes.D.To guide geese to fly without being threatened.25.What does the Birdman often take photos in his flights for?A.Recording the changes of agriculture.B.Advertising his experiences with flying birds.C.Showing serious damage caused by chemicalsD.Capturing the beautiful views of birds and cities.26.What do we know about the Birdman?A.He is a nature lover.B.He is a bird watcher.C.He is a volunteer pilot.D.He is a bird hunter.27.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Birdman finds birds disappearingB.Birdman helps flocks safely migrateC.Birdman guides flocks to learn to flyD.Birdman protects birds from natural enemies【答案与解析】护鸟人Moullec为保护小白额雁，自己政装飞行器，带领小白额雁通过安全飞行路线迁徙。24.D根据第1段最后一句可知，Moullec飞行的目的是带领小白额雁通过安全飞行路线迁徙。25.C根据最后一段可知，Moullec在飞行过程中带相机拍照是为了讲述农用化学品对鸟类的危害。26.A根据文章讲述的故事可知，Moullec通过保护鸟类来保护大自然。由此可知，他是一位自然爱好者。27.B根据全文可知，文章主要讲述护鸟人Moullec帮助小白额雁安全迁徙的故事。Do phone calls from long-lost friends really excite you?You're not alone.A new study findspeople often underestimate how much their old friends will appreciate receiving a call from them outof the blue.Meanwhile,the friend receiving the message placed a much higher value on the surprisesocial interaction.The study featured several experiments involving over 5,900 people,looking atwhat factors play into the amount of appreciation someone feels when others contact them.In one experiment,study authors asked half of the participants to remember the last time theycontacted someone in their social circle after not speaking with them for a really long time.The restof the group took the opposite approach,remembering when a long-lost friend reached out to them.The two groups then had to rate on a seven-point scale(量表)(1 meaning“not at all'”and7meaning"to a great extent")how much the person receiving this communication appreciated,or felt18【24.G3DY(新高考)英语-WYB-必考-Y】
第4期综合能力评估试题(4)参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CBABA6-10 BACAB11-15 CABCC16-20 BACBC21-25 CBBDC26-30 ADBAA31-35 DCDAB36-40 EBDCF41-45 DBAAB46-50 CADBC51-55 BDADC56.walking57.of58.rooftops 59.to improve60.was named61.how62.practical 63.where64.takes 65.shortage写作第一节One possible version:Dear Chris,I'm facing an annoying problem and writing to ask for your help.During my senior year of high school,I have to deal with mountains of assignments.However,I kind of getaddicted to my smartphone.I know it's wrong to spend too much time on the phone and I have tried some ways ofstaying away from it.But every time I pick up the phone,I just can't put it down.Could you give me some advice on how to solve my problem?Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua第二节One possible version:"But the newspaper!He said the best time of day for him was when I brought him his newspaper,"Jeffrey saidanxiously.Roger looked up at Jeffrey with the same soft,blue eyes that his uncle had."I'm afraid I'm somewhatto blame.I should have come to see him more often.But whenever I'd call him,he told me not to worry about himever being lonely.He told me about his special friend named Jeffrey who'd come to see him every day -even ifit rained or snowed.I didn't know you came just to deliver his newspaper."Roger's words surprised Jeffrey at first but then he began to smile and pulled out a pencil and a notebook from hisbag.He handed the pencil and the notebook to Roger,asking him to write down the address of the hospital."I
B.They have a long way to go. C.They have a promising future. D.They are environmentally friendly. 24.What can be the best title for the text? A.SkyDrive plans to develop flying cars B.SkyDrive's flying cars are to sell well C.SkyDrive expects a new traffic system D.SkyDrive shows off a flying car with a pilot
【答案与解析】 肯尼亚的Kitum村村民用蜜蜂成功驱赶大象从而减少村民伤 亡并保护庄稼。 21.D根据第1段可知，过去大象经常导致村民伤亡和庄稼损失。 22.A根据第2段和文章最后一句可知，这些年轻人实施这项新 措施，目的是防止大象误入当地农场。 23.B根据第2段最后两句可知，Kiboi给那些年轻人分发玉米棒 作为奖赏。 24.C根据第3段可知，作者直接列举了用蜜蜂驱赶大象带来的 好处。
resets the body's natural defenses against diseases. Velislava Petrova is with Cambridge University in England and the Well- come Sanger Institute,a non-profit research center,who was al- so a co-leader of one of the measles studies.This is a direct re- flection in humans of immunological amnesia(免疫失忆症)， where the immune system forgets how to respond to infections encountered before.Geneticist and researcher Stephen Elledge was a co-leader of the second study.He said the results showed really strong evidence that the measles virus is actually destro ying the immune system. The findings are important for public health efforts world- wide.A decrease in vaccination rates is leading to measles outbreaks in s some areas.The spread of measles can lead to a return of oth-
(Text 10) M:Good morning,ladies and gentlemen!Thanks for coming to our town's one-hundred-year anniversary celebration.I'm a leader in our government,and I'm starting the celebration today with a speech.I want to talk about our little town.Even though it's not a big city,we have many wonderful things here.People say it's the best place in the state.Why is it great here?First, there is almost no crime.It's a very safe place.You can raise your children here without fear.They can play at the park or in the streets with no danger at all.Next,it's not expensive to live here.You can buy a nice house and shop at local stores at low prices.Finally,we have many fun things to do here-especially for families.We have a big park and will soon have a swimming
they probably don't know about the Green Book.Thanks to this movie,maybe people can remember it again. 32.What can be known about the movie Green Book A.It focuses on friendship. B.It tells a happy travel in the southern US. C.It shows the racial problem in US history. D.It mainly describes a black pianist's special life. 33.What does the author intend to do in paragraph 3? A.Start a new topic for discussion. B.Introduce the origin of the movie. C.Summarize the first two paragraphs. D.Provide some background information.
