出最佳适更。听每段对话成独白前，你将有时同侧读各个小盟，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时闻。每段对话成独白读两调听第6段材料，回答第67题6.What happened to the man's sungA.They fell into the pool.B.He destroyed them by aceidentC.le left them back in the ro四7.Where does theman ue they go?A.The poolB.The beachC.The gift shop.所第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。侧8.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?B.Father and daughter.Manager and customer.A.Boss and secretary9.What is David Brown's phone number?C.633201A.633001B.62230110.Where s the phone number?BA.On Miss Grey's desk.B.On Mr.Blank's deskC.On Mr.Brown's desk.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题What kind of place does the man like?A.Sunny places.B.Rainy places.C.Cold places.12.What does the man think of the summer in Britain?A.It is too hotB.It is quite cold.C.It is nicely warm..Wha dritish wear in the office?CA.ShortsB.JacketsC.Suits14.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Living in Britain.B.Weather around the world.C.The tradition of cloth industry.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.How many days is the man going to stay in the city?CA.More than a weekB.A monthC.Less than a week.1.Wha vhicled the 7-daypallo pope to takeA.The taxis.B.The subway and buses.C.The airport express train.17.Where are the speakers?A.At a hotelB At the airport.C.At home.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What time did the examiner leave?2022年高考英语全真模拟考试-2-（共10页)

第四套必修第二册Units 3~5试题答案听力1~5 BBBCA 6~10 BABAC 11~15 BAACB 16~20 BCABC阅读A在城市生活的人们有时需要暂离城市休息一下。本文为在墨尔本生活的人提供了一些周末休息的去处。2l.A根据Daylesford部分最后一句可知，葡萄酒爱好者可以来这里品酒，Daylesford是Pinot Wine在澳大利亚的著名产地之一。22.A根据The Great Ocean Road部分第2、3句可知，这里有一些船只残骸，其中很多甚至是淘金热时代的。23.D根据文章第1句可知，本文主要为在墨尔本生活的人介绍一些远离市区的周末休息的去处。B为了应对疫情暴发后无人收集垃圾的问题，一个餐馆老板在巴厘岛开展了一项以大米换垃圾的活动一他在第一年回收了超过500吨的塑料垃圾。24.A根据第3段第1句可知，Made Janur Yasa经营着一家餐馆。25.C根据第2段第2句可知，由于疫情来袭，游客锐减，工人们也被迫回到乡村，因此塑料污染问题加剧。由此可知，工人的缺少导致了更严重的塑料垃圾污染的问题。26.B根据最后一句可知，Made Janur Yasa将收集来的塑料垃圾运出巴厘岛。27.D根据岛民的反应可判断，人们非常乐意接受这种以物易物的做法。C每天走10000步是个好目标，但对于许多人来说，每天只需要走4500到7000步就很好了。28.C根据第2段第2句可知，作者认为用步数测量运动量比用时间测量运动量更好。29.C结合第4段第1句和第5段内容可知，作者提到这两项研究是为了说明每天行走多少步合适。30.B根据第5段可知，每天走4000到8000步，益处是巨大的，但走8000到E·25·【23·G3DY(新高考)·英语·参考答案一R一必考一Y)

列短复妖比丽怎将影更可用动覆形武，拾吉典名高故事生动演绿成当代生活图票，英具古意布现代气息。可以说、传线文化的数入山同络文艺“网略”与“先感“黄名，许多作品不仅风引了四内观众，还领频“走出去”，在骑文化传精中取得不错的成维。（庆余年长老十三时辰等同络剧，从圆内“火”到海外，8K中国风水层动酒彩片（位我.在传镜水丽之美的包装下传递当代精种意植，为广大网友所喜爱，获得多个回内外是哭画为传统文化绵廷数千年，当代文艺创作可从中萃取精华，为已所用：网络文艺作为互联同时代新兴文艺样式，富有创新基固。二者相监相生，为当代文艺创作注入生机活为，丰言着我们的文化生活，增强人们尤其青少年观众对中华优秀传统文化的认同略7和归昌心。未来，网络文艺当继线探索二者脸合创新之略，进一步打开文化格局，更好6地满足人们的精神文化霄求。有(摘编自丁兆丹《网络文艺与传统文化相互赋能》)1.下列关于原文内容的理解和分析，不正确的一项是(3分)A网络文艺传播快、互动性强、技术含量高，是传统文化与当代生活之间的有效桥梁。B传统文化赋予网络文艺作品以独特的文化意蕴，让网络文艺“网感”与“美感”兼备。C(庆余年长安十二时辰)等网络刷，从国内“火”到海外，获得了多个国内外奖项。D很多技术门槛颇高的非遗技艺如戏曲、唢呐、二胡等，都能通过网络视听走向千家万户。2.下列对原文论证的相关分析，正确的一项是(3分)》(A文章通过由总到分的思路结构，证明了网络文艺与传统文化相互赋能、相互促进的观点。B除了举例论证，文章还使用了引用论证的方法，让专业性很强的论述文变得较易理解。C.文章以《茗门世家》聚焦茶文化的传承普及为例，论证传统文化是网络文艺的题材富可矿、灵感源泉。全D.文章第二段通过具体数据，说明了新时代网络文艺能够更好地满足人们的精神文值侵化需求。易3,根据原文内容，下列说法不正确的一项是(3分)A.网络文艺与传统文化相互赋能、相融相生，能够增强青少年观众对中华优秀传统意文化的认同感和归属感。然B.只有活跃在互联网上的可亲可敬的传统文化，才能够成为流淌在人们日常生活中的文化活水和精神泉流。C.网络文学创作者在主动调动古典文学资源时，不是简单照搬，而应融入当代视角和现代精神，注重创新。D.网络短视频体量轻巧，观看方便，有利于人们利用碎片时间欣赏、学习，与生产生活紧密连接，深度融合。语文试题第2页（共10页）

right正确的。由“tell my mom and my family”可知，境可知，毫无疑问，互联网不是发泄你对某人或某作者觉得正确的做法是告诉妈妈和家人，故选D。件事愤怒情绪的地方，故选B。51.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了保证我的安全，我58.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：毫无疑问，互联网不是们向学校顾问报告了这件事。A.reported报告；发泄你对某人或某件事愤怒情绪的地方。A.situ-B.suggested建议；C.recommended推荐；D.exation情况；B.position位置；C.tension紧张；D.replained解释。由后面的“to the school advisor tostriction限制。由“let out your angry feelings toensure my safety'”可知，作者和家人是向学校顾问wards a person or'”可知，人们的愤怒情绪可能是因报告了这件事来保证作者的安全，故选A。为某人或者某种情况，因此互联网不是发泄你对某52.C考查动词短语辨析。句意：然后，我去参加了一个人或某件事愤怒情绪的地方，因此空格处是“情夏令营，三个星期没有带手机，逃离了有害的社交况”，故选A。媒体世界。A,gave up放弃；B.looked forward to59.D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对于任何正在经历这期待；C.left for动身前往；D.stayed away from远一切的人，请记住你并不孤单。A.free自出的；B.离。由后面的“a summer camp for three weeks'”可sincere真诚的；C.wrong错误的；D.alone独自的。知，作者是去了一个夏令营，因此空格处是“动身前由后面的“Don't be afraid to ask for help”可知，你往”，故选C。还可以求助，所以你并不是孤单的，因此空格处是53.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，我去参加了一个“独自的”，故选D。夏令营，三个星期没有带手机，逃离了有害的社交60.D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不要害怕寻求帮助，媒体世界。A.recognize认出；B.escape逃离；C.不要在网上说负面的事情。A.impressive令人印improve提高；D.hate讨厌。由前面的“without my象深刻的；B.special特别的；C.practical实际的；phone'”可知，作者没拿手机，所以就逃离了社交媒D.negative负面的。由后面的“It can and will get体世界，故选B。better'”可知，一切都会变好的，所以不要在网上说54.A考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我回来的时候，那个负面的事情，故选D。女孩向我道歉，我们都同意我们会互相照顾，只在语法填空社交媒体上传播善意。A.apologized to向…道【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国宇歉；B.looked down on看不起；C.thought highly of航员王亚平，她创造了历史，成为中国首位进行太空行走高度评价；D.worried about担心。由后面的“wea-的女性。greed that'”可知，那个女孩是向作者道歉，故选A。61.when考查定语从句的关系词。句意：2021年11月755.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我回来的时候，那个日，中国字航员王亚平创造了历史，成为中国首位进行女孩向我道歉，我们都同意我们会互相照顾，只在太空行走的女性。先行词为November7,2021,设空社交媒体上传播善意。A.texts课文；B.photos照处引导定语从句且在从句中作时间状语，用关系副词片；C.forgiveness宽恕；D.kindness善良。由后面when。故填when。的“The internet isnot the place to let out62.successfully考查词性转换。句意：周一凌晨，王亚平your angry feelings'”可知，作者和那个女孩都同意和他的同事翟志刚成功完成了6.5小时的太空行走，只在社交媒体上传播善意，而不是传播不好的东他们是目前在中国新的天宫空间站的三人团队中的两西，故选D。名成员。设空处后为动词complete,设空处应为副词56.C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我已经意识到小心你形式作状语修饰动词。故填successfully。放在网上的东西是多么重要。A.clear清楚的；B.63.stayed考查时态。句意：神舟十三号机组的第三名成open打开的；C.careful仔细的；D.honest诚实的。员叶光富留在空间站，以支持核心舱的太空行走。设由后面的“about what you put online”以及上文的空处在句中作谓语，叙述过去发生的事，应用一般过去作者的经历可知，作者意识到上网时要小心，故选时。故填stayed。C。64.safety考查词性转换。句意：他们还测试了包括中国57.B考查副词词义辨析。句意：毫无疑问，互联网不是国产航天服在内的配套设备的安全性。设空处作动词发泄你对某人或某件事愤怒情绪的地方。A.pretested的宾语，应用名词的形式，safety为抽象名词。cisely准确地；B.undoubtedly无疑；C.sadly悲伤故填safety。地；D.possibly可能地。由后面的“not the place to65.including考查介词。句意：他们还测试了包括中国国let out your angry feelings towards a person”及语产航天服在内的配套设备的安全性。“介词including《高三·英语(J)·信息卷一》第13页（共8页）

and think of what others don't have every now and again.You may not think that shoes aresomething worth going crazy over,but the Ugandan woman would disagre.,he went wildwhen she put a pair of shoes on for the first time in her life.That's what Laura Grier did one day.The woman was in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park,Uganda,when she felt it necessary to gtop and help someone by the side of the road.The person inquestion was standing around without any shoes on,and the sight comemced Laur to give up hered byown footwear.She had more shoes at home,while this'woman had never even worn a pair before.uctureLaura's generosity was definitely appreciated by the stranger who treated her benefactor(Greatto a celebratory dance.The woman couldn't keep the smile from her face as she went wild in herbrand-new shoes.Laura was thrilled that her good deed had made the stranger so happy,and shecheered on the Ugandan woman as she danced in the street.Next time you buy a pair of shoes,remember how lucky you are to have themfinest2 de(y inthe,务妆又为合B.Something that we are tised to.be untilA.Her view about what we have.D.Her opiniqn about the Ugandan woman.etwin25.Why did laura Grier give her shoes to the woman?C.The appreciation of her shoes.B.To show off extra shoes.A.To offer some help to her.D.To exchange them for a meal.C.To show her curiosity.Teatro26.How did the Ugandan woman feel about the shoes?B.ThankfulC.Shocked.D.ReasonabledesignedA.Strange.27.What would be the best title for the text?.Co sourceA.Never Expect Too Much of LifeB.Don't Admire What Others Have.C.Value What We Already Have.D.Know More About AfricaCentre inSean MeCarthy didn't expect to be fighting tears on his very first day as a volunteer for OHMx(建筑(Open Heart Magic).As one of more than 60 volunteer "Hospital Magicians",he's learned sincemodernthen anything can happen when you devote your time and heart to helping others-and he passesGreatethis sense of hope and wonder on to each sick child he visits.2 OHM uses the therapeutic(使人放松的)power of magic and laughter to help energize andstrengthen seriously ill children in Chicago area hospitals.2Why magic?According to OHM,scientific studies suggest the benefits of magic as a tool to gaintrdst,relieve tension,enhance cognitive(认知的)function and more,For Sean,making the commitment to become a Hospital Magician was simple."I trust themission of the organization,interviewed,and went through 13 weeks of training to become aHospital Magician,"he says."An unbelievable thing happened to me on my first day at the hospital,"he relates.The firstpatient was a 10-year-old boy.Sean walked into the boy's room and his parents were standing by hisbed.As taught,Sean introduced himself and said he was with OHM.He asked if the boy wanted tong,wesee some magic.Wi-FibSean performed maybe 3 to 4 tricks.When they were finished,he thanked them and noticed allget toof them smiling.They all thanked Sean for stopping by as he walked out of the room.Walking downstopthe hall,Sean thought,"Wow,that was a really great experience for my first room on my first day!"了英语（一）第4页（共8页）

What I have found is that most of these families need repair,not permanentbreak-up.How else can one learn how to negotiate needs,to create boundaries and totrust?How else can we love others,and ourselves,if not through accepting thelimitations that come with being human?Good relationships are the result not of aperfect level of harmony but rather of successful adjustments.To pursue dialogue instead of estrangement will be hard and painful work.Itcan't be a single project of "self-help",because at the end of the day,real intimacy(亲密关系)is achieved by working through the injuries of the past together.In mostcases of family conflict,repair is possible and preferable to estrangement-and it'sworth the work.31.Why do young people cut ties with the family?A.To gain an independent life.B.To restore harmony in the family.C.To protect their psychological well-being.D.To follow a tendency towards social justice.32.What does the underlined word "catch"in Paragraph 6 mean?A.Response.B.Problem.C.Operation.D.Emphasis.33.To manage family conflict,the author agrees that young adults shouldA.break down boundariesB.gain power within the familyC.live up to their parents'expectationsD.accept imperfection of family members34.What's the author's purpose of writing the passage?A.To advocate a self-help trend.B.To justify a common social value.C.To argue against a current practice.D.To discuss a means of communication.高三英语第8页（共11页）

存，整个生态系统就将面临崩溃。而这一切，仅仅是因为①。这个例子里的海星便是“关键种”。它们虽数量不多，②。像海星这样通过捕食来稳定生态系统结构的例子很多，比如老虎、雄鹰和海獭，这也是我们特别强调保护这些动物的原因。但是关键种至少还有另外两种可能的形式，其中一种是基于互利共生关系的关键种。比如在澳大利亚西部，食蜜鸟给很多种植物传粉，也取食它们的花蜜，彼此互惠互利、互相依赖。但到橡子山龙眼开花的季节，它的花却是食蜜鸟的唯一蜜源。在这种情况下，橡子山龙眼就成了关键种，因为一旦它开不了花，③，其他的植物也将跟随着无法繁殖。20.文中画横线的句子有语病，请在下面进行修改。(4分)21.请在文中横线处补写恰当的语句，使整段文字语意完整连贯，内容贴切，逻辑严密，每处不超过15个字。(6分)需群更四、写作(60分)22.阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)下面这两段话，出自今年春晚由唐恬作词的节目《是妈妈，是女儿》：我的孩子啊青水标中状“夫“银分意我不知道自己做得够好吗放手如果是一门功课国比t指表式明充容走学又农县一通民谷文京整妈妈一生没考过角《外镇：式⊙文大品高要音面人达人门出店山工t的法处帽量源小我希望你被爱着★食是前根白水食文的打通我希望你要快乐我希望我的双手可以为你挡着风不就大果以上材料对我们颇具启示意义。请结合材料写一篇文章，体现你的感悟与思考。要求：选准角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭；不得泄露个人信息；不少于800字。语文试题第9页（共10页）语文试题第10页（共10页）

【解题分析】医院给了他一套检测工具，Johnny的基因是匹配的！【阅读理解A】本文主要介绍了四件物品，这些物品适合作为礼物送给孩子。36.A【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力。【解题分析】据第1部分第2句可知，l-2-3 Build It!Robot Factory最能帮助孩子培养独立设计的能力。37.C【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力。【解题分析】根据第2部分末句可知，该物品能让孩子认识到团队精神的价值。38.D【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力。【解题分析】根据第4部分第2句可知，该物品需要安装电池才能启动。39.A【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力。【解题分析】根据最后两段可推断这两件物品都包括了亲自动手操作的活动。40.C【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力。【解题分析】通读全文可知，这四件物品都能培养孩子对技术的兴趣。【阅读理解B】本文讲述了Harmeyer让邻居聚在一起互动起来，从而增进邻里关系、改变社区的故事。41.D【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力。【解题分析】根据第1段和第2段第2句可知，Harmeyer邀请邻居聚餐的目的是认识更多邻居。42.C【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力。【解题分析】根据第3段中I went to the Nextdoor app以及下文的内容可知，larmeyer通过应用程序Next-door让邻居们知道她的第一次请求的。43.A【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力【解题分析】Harmeyer邀请所有邻居聚会，积极增进邻里关系。由此可知，她很友好且性格开朗。44.B【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力。【解题分析】根据第5段首句可知，Jennifer Rylander说她离开聚会后，觉得自己有了新朋友，因此她认为这项活动很有意义。45.D【命题意☒】本题考查考生的推理判断能力。【解题分析】根据最后一段可知，我们每个人都能为改变社区、增进邻里关系作出自己的贡献。【阅读理解C】研究人员普遍认为，我们需要多样化的饮食，其中一种方法就是吃多种颜色的彩虹饮食。46.C【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力：【解题分析】根据第2段第3句可知，地中海饮食被认为很健康的原因是其烹饪方式：水煮。47.A【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力。【解题分析】根据最后一段前两句可知，人们还可以通过改变食物口味来丰富饮食中的营养。48.C【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力。【解题分析】第4段首句告诉大家多样化的饮食有助于解决单一饮食带来的问题，第2句以橙汁为例继续强调饮食多样化的必要性。全国100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷·参考答案第3页（共4页）【22·（新高考）ZX·NJ·英语（九）·TJ】

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河南省重点高中2022届高三上学期阶段性调研联考三英语试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。2选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚，3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4保持卷面及答题卡清洁，不要折叠，不破损.第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）》第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts?A.$18.B.$19.C.$202.What will the speakers discuss first?A.A report.B.A computer.C.A pop.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A child.B.A room.C.A present.4.What can we learn about the woman?A.She is angry with the man.B.She doesn't like her roommate.C.She is rather quiet.5.Where are the two speakers now?A.On the first floor.B.On the fourth floor.C.On the fifth floor.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

allow you to do修饰先行词all the things,从句省略了关系own research method..”可知，他有自己的研究方法，所腿会让人感到“疼痛”。pain意为“疼痛”，故选B。处引导主语从句，引导词在从句中作宾语，故填Wat。代词that。以此处是指他并没有受过学术训练。academically意pleasure“快乐”；luck“好运”；disappointment“失望”。58.to prevent【解题思路】考查非谓语动词。分析语境句意：例如，与其去想你在学习过程中错过的东西，不如试为“学术上”，故选D。attentively“聚精会神地”；53.A【解题思路】考查动词。根据语境可知，李石祥可知，挖深沟或溪流的目的是阻止洪水的侵袭，所以着去想学习一项新技能可以让你做的所有事情。physically“身体上”；mentally“精神上”。直致力于保护长城遗迹，所以此处是指与看到长城被此处应用动词不定式表目的，故填to prevent。词汇积累·definitely adv.肯定；没问题；当然；确实46.B【解题思路】考查动词短语。根据语境和下文的“毁”时的痛苦相比，这种痛苦算不了什么。destroy意59.dug【解题思路】考查时态。根据时间状语1,000strategy n.策略；战略attention n.注意；注意力positive"an area where wall relics might exist based on为“破坏”，故选A。bury“埋葬”；forget“遗忘”；bumyears ago可知，事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故ad.积极的；肯定的attitude n.态度；看法documents and then47 on a satellite map.”可“燃烧”。填dug。知，李石祥应是首先根据文献“标出”长城遗迹有可能54.C【解题思路】考查动词。根据下文“he was hired as60.forming【解题思路】考查非谓语动词。根据句意可第三部分语言运用存在的区域。mark out意为“画出界限；画出边界；用a Great Wall keeper by the local government..”可知，此知，人们在挖网状深沟或溪流时，将挖出的泥土堆积第一节线画出范围”，故选B。live in“住在；住进”；leave out处是指他的工作得到了“认可”。acknowledge意为起来，形成了适合农耕的田地。60(fom)体裁：记叙文主题：人与社会一长城守护者“遗漏”；give up“放弃”。“认可；承认”，故选C。ignore“忽视”；reject“拒绝”；fields suitable for farming与前面的句子是因果关系，所【语篇导读】本文讲述了一位对长城遗迹有着无限热爱的47.C【解题思路】考查动词。根据上文内容和空后的oadjust“调整”。以此处应用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结守护者的故事。李石祥从小热爱长城遗迹。在看到长a satellite map可知，李石祥首先根据文献标出长城遗55.D【解题思路】考查名词。根据下文的“But at least it果，故填forming。城遗迹没有被记录下来而且没有受到保护之后，他花迹有可能存在的区域，然后在卫星地图上进行“搜can make a little difference.”可知，李石祥觉得自己为易错警示本题考生易错填to form。分析句子结了许多时间和精力用自己的方法寻找长城遗迹。他的索”。search意为“搜索”，故选C。pause“暂停”；长城所做的事情还不够，是“有限的”。limit意为“限构可知，此处应用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而行为得到了认可，并成为一位公认的“长城守护者”。disappear“消失”；point“指”。度；限制；限额”，故选D。shortcut“捷径”；witness“见然的结果，而不定式作结果状语时多表示意料之外的41.C【解题思路】考查动词。根据下文内容可知，李石48.A【解题思路】考查形容词。根据下文的he would get证人”；key“关键”。结果。祥一直在寻找长城遗迹，想办法保护长城，所以此处there quickly可知，他很快赶到那里是因为那里“有希长难句分析点But he said the pain was nothing comparedI got to the train station hurriedly,only to find the是指他像往常一样“守卫”他心爱的城墙。guard意为望”找到长城遗迹。promising意为“有希望的”，故to that he felt when he saw wall relics destroyed.tickets had been sold out.我匆匆忙忙赶到火车站，却发“守卫”，故选C。describe“描述”；paint“绘画”；build选A。central“中央的”；remote“遥远的”；convenient分析：本句为主从复合句。said后为省略引导词that的宾现票已经卖完了。“建造”。“方便的”。语从句，从句充当said的宾语；he felt when he saw wallFootball is played in more than 80 countries,making it42.D【解题思路】考查形容词。根据上文的the ruins of49.D【解题思路】考查动词。根据第一段中的maderelics destroyed为定语从句，修饰先行词that;when在此处a popular sport..八十多个国家都踢足球，因此足球成了an ancient city可知，李石祥在古城的废墟中找到的箭notes by the light of his car headlights可知，他“开车”引导时间状语从句。一种很流行的运动。应该是“残缺的”。broken意为“破损的；残缺的”，故赶往长城遗迹可能出现的地方。dive意为“驾驶；开句意：但是他说与看到长城被毁时感到的那种疼痛相比，61.while【解题思路】考查连词。分析句意可知，此空前选D。poisonous“有毒的”；stainless“不锈的”；sharp车”，故选D。fy“飞行”；walk“行走”；run“跑步”。这种痛苦算不了什么。后两个句子为对比关系，while用来对比两件事物，意“锋利的”。50.D【解题思路】考查名词。根据上文的only to find第二节为“而，然而”。故填while。43.B【解题思路】考查名词。根据空前的“After collegenothing和表示转折关系的But可知，李石祥最常遇到体裁：记叙文主题：人与自然一兴化垛田62.are surrounded【解题思路】考查时态、语态和主谓graduation,he was painting advertisements..”及语境可的情况是一路开车过去却一无所获，但是也有出现【语篇导读】江苏省兴化市的水上花海每年都吸引着成千一致。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作谓语，且hy知，李石祥大学毕业后靠绘制广告“谋生”。living意“惊喜”的时候。surprise意为“惊喜”，故选D。上万的游客来欣赏这里的美景，是一个代表中国智慧与surround之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态；主语为为“生计；谋生”，故选B。change“改变”；challenge“挑战”；barrier“障碍”；benefit'“益处”。的绝佳范例，体现了人与自然的和谐统一。they,且空处前后句子的时态为一般现在时。故填areresponsibility“责任”；target“目标”。51.A【解题思路】考查动词。根据下文的such as falling56.countless【解题思路】考查词性转换。分析句子结surrounded。44.B【解题思路】考查名词。根据上文内容可知，长城的down a cliff and breaking his leg可知，掉下悬崖和摔断构可知，空处作定语，修饰名词tourists,应用形容词形63.into.【解题思路】考查介词。take sth into account为部分遗迹既没有被记录下来也没有受到保护，所以从小腿是他在寻找长城遗迹过程中“遇到的”危险。式：根据句意可知，此处是指这片令人赞叹的花海会固定搭配，意为“把某事物考虑进去”。故填into。热爱文化遗迹的李石祥才会滋生一种保护长城的“强encounter意为“遇到”，故选A。avoid“避免”；spot“发吸引“无数”游客前来欣赏这美景。countless意为“无64.unity【解题思路】考查词性转换。分析句子结构可烈的欲望”。urge意为“强烈的欲望；冲动”，故选B。现”；predict“预言”。数的；数不胜数的；数不尽的”，符合语境。知，“the64_(unite)of man and nature”作success“成功”；failure“失败”；struggle“奋斗”。52.B【解题思路】考查名词。根据上文的such as falling57.What【解题思路】考查主语从句。分析句子结构可representing的宾语，此处应用所给词的名词形式。故45.D【解题思路】考查副词。根据下文的“Li had hisdown a cliff and breaking his leg可知，掉下悬崖和摔断知，“57。people are admiring'”在句中作主语，空填unity。D13卷（二）·英语D14卷（二），英语

18.19.mand factoriesnublerg in-based pondtiveosoya,or farmed animals namely pigchicken and fish.hothe comysfod0.waste to create insect protein to feed theam that weeat,while reducingcrbon diodeemissions(排放)and deforestation.Following its formtion in17 Entoeyce spen time developngpartfthe European Space Ageney Business Ineubation Centre United Kingdom (ESA BC UK)which is managed and partly funded byTC.Entoeyeeacqud the epkwddevelop a network of cutting edge sensors,originally designed for use in space,to monitor andoptimize(the black soldier flies'lifecycle.They combined this with big data analysistodevelop their proprietary technology tomasrear flies,scalable forindustrial useTCrSue O'Hare,Operations Manager at the ESA BIC UK,said,"nocyc isa first-csple of how space technology can be applied to address one of the most important global cha-lenges we currently facehow to feed the world without harming our planet."It is fantastic to know that the ESA BIC UK,part of the world's largest business incubation program for space tech start-ups,was able to provide the right environment and supportto play a part in the early development of this world-changing technology.This is a significantmilestone for Entocycle as it seeks to make a real and positive impact on making our food sup-ply chains more environmentally sustainable.esa BleukHow does the author develop his opinion in paragraph 1?A.By listing questions.B.By presenting facts.C.By making comparisons.D.By stating arguments.What does the underlined word "convert"in paragraph 2 mean?A.Transform.B.Exchange.C.Dip.D.Add.34.What is the Dr Sue O'Hare's attitude to Entocycle?A.Negative.B.Pessimistic.SC.Supportive.D.Ambiguous.35.What is the best title for the text?A.Food Waste Is a Global ChallengeB.Increasing Population Threats Our PlanetC.Entocycle Puts Space Technology into UseD.Using Insects to Turn Food Waste into Animal Feed第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选Laughter has positive,quantifiable physiological and psychologica effeetsonainaspects of health.365It provides low-intensityexercise and burn calories.It is particularly importan22-12-2500二蓝语第7页（共10页」

布娃娃给朋友孩子，鼓励他接受自己的样子，因此她是通过行动来改变之前仅仅通过言语空洞鼓励的状况。故选B。47.A考查动词。根据下一句After the friend received it可知，Amy Jandrisevit把布娃娃寄出去。故选A。48.D考查动词。根据本句句意可知，这位朋友是把照片发布在了网上。故选D。49.C考查现在分词。根据上文She made a doll by hand like her friend's child,以及下文which share their characteristics和and started a nonprofit,,A Doll Like Me可知，AnyJandrisevit是制作跟这些孩子有一模一样身体特点的布娃娃来鼓励他们。mirror意为“与…一模一样”。故选C。50.B考查名词。根据下文可知，此处是消息传开了。word意为“消息”故选B。51.C考查副词。根据本句句意可知，Amy Jandrisevit大约花七小时制作每一个布娃娃，roughly意为“大约，大概”。故选C。52.A考查动词。根据前文及本句中出现的nonprofit(非盈利性组织)可推知，AmyJandrisevit从未对制作的布娃娃收取任何费用。故选A。53.D考查形容词。根据本句句意可知，虽然排队等Amy Jandrisevit制作的布娃娃的名单很长，她一直尽心尽力地投入于此。committed意为“尽心尽力的”，故选D。54.C考查介词短语。根据本句句意可知，每个孩子，不管他们的性别、年龄或伤病问题如何，都应该通过布娃娃甜美的笑脸看到自己的笑容。regardless of意为“不管，不顾”，故选C。55.D考查形容词。见上题第二节(15分)【语篇导读】说明文，本文介绍了中医的行医理念56.who本题考查定语从句的关系代词。此处关系代词wo指代先行词someone在定语从句中做主语。57.an本题考查冠词。此处句意为“一个古老的体系”，用不定冠词。58.has been used本题考查谓语动词的时态和语态。us作定语从句的谓语，根据时间状语for thousands of years可知应用现在完成时，从句主语that所指代先行词system为单数，且use与其之间为被动关系，所以答案应为has been used。59.while/but本题考查并列连词。此处前后两个分句之间为对比性转折关系，所以可用while或者but。60.to view本题考查动词不定式。动词tend后接不定式作宾语。61.on本题考查介词。be based on为固定搭配用法，“以…为基础”。62.runs本题考查谓语动词的时态和单复数。动词run作表语从句的谓语，该句讲述中医的不变的理念，应用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，主谓之间为主动关系。63.constantly本题考查词性转换。此处应用副词constantly修饰动词change。64.describing本题考查现在分词。空前opposites是名词复数形式，意为“对立物”，describe在此处作后置定语修饰opposites,.与opposites构成主动关系，故应用其现在分词形式。65.harmful本题考查词性转换。此处应用harm的形容词形式harmful作it's后面的表语5

参考答案及深度解析W:Actually I found it under a table at a restaurant and I thought IStation.And it's very close to Hyde Park.It's one of the nicestshould call the work number I found in its directoryhotels in London.M:Thank you very much.I appreciate you calling me.It is such aW:Great.I'd like a double room for three nights.And can yourelief!I just thought I need to buy a new one as soon ascheck the price?possible.M:Yes,sure.I'm afraid hotels in London are really expensive butW:I thought it was the right thing to do.I work in TC Bank onof course they are comfortable.A lot of people think that LondonRoosevelt Street and I leave at about five,so please cometois the most expensive city for tourists in the world.pick it up before then.W:Yes,last year we stayed two nights in a hotel that cost over 200M:OK.See you then and thanks again.a night!Text 8M:Right,I've booked it for you,220 a night.When you comeM:Brown Travel.Jack Brown speaking.out of the underground station,go along Edgware Road for aboutW:Hello,Mr.Brown.This is Lucy Black.I'm calling about a trip400 meters and it's on the right,opposite a cinema.to Disney World.I will go with one of my friends.Text 10M:Oh,yes,Mrs.Black.Your plane leaves at 8:00 a.m.and it'sGood morning,this is Helen Green.Now for a message from aa two-hour flight.And a guide named Carole will meet you withsummer camp.a car at the airport,and she will take you to Disney World.Volunteers are needed for the summer camp for children agedW:That's great.I'd thought we would take a taxi or the5-12.You are supposed to organize indoor and outdoor activitiesunderground to meet her.for the children.You must help them get ready for each day,haveM:It would be more convenient for her to meet you.And Caroletheir meals and go to bed.You also have to entertain them duringknows Disney World very well,so she will show youtheir free time.around.Then at the end of the day,at about 6:00,the car willVolunteers should be energetic and enthusiastic with antake you to your hotel.And there will be some activities that yououtgoing personality.A sense of adventure and a positive attitudecan take part in.are necessary.Volunteers should be good at sports and have a talentW:And what are we going to do the next day?for art.The most important of all,our summer camp volunteersM:The next morning you will meet Mickey Mouse,and then he willshould love working with children.And you should be able to get ongo with you to Tomorrowland.well with the other members of the team.Text 9Volunteers should be aged 18 or over and preferably beM:Good morning.How can I help you?university students or graduates.No previousexperience isW:Could you help us to find a hotel in London,please?required.All new staff will be required to attend a two-day trainingM:Yes,of course.Would you like a hotel in the city center?course.W:Yes,if possible.Volunteers should complete the online application form.OurM:OK,how about the Hotel Stella?They've got some rooms free.Human Resource Department will phone you to discuss potentialW:Is it near an underground station?opportunities.M:Yes,it is.It's about five minutes'walk from Marble Arch31河南省郑州市2022届高中毕业班第二次质量预测选择题答案速查2021年由《时代》杂志评选的三项技术突破。题号121.B【解析】推理判断题。根据“OrCam Read:Easier to音案read”中的“OrCam Read is a lightweight,handheld device witha smart camera that can read text from any digital screen or号01printed surface.”和“And then the device will instantly read text答案in a natural--sounding voice”可知，OrCam Read是通过读取文C本来帮助人们阅读的，它还可以立刻以栩栩如生的声音读出题号25263536文字。故选B。答案B022.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Honey without bees:.Easierfor bees”中的“Bee farmers may kill them after harvesting题号honey because it's cheaper than feeding the bees through the答案Ewinter..”可知，养蜂人可能会在收获蜂蜜后杀死蜜蜂是因为喂养它们过冬更贵，需要花掉更多的钱。故选C。题号495096023.A【解析】推理判断题。根据“The Sporkful Cascatelli:答案CDDBEasier to eat'”中的“It's also difficult to keep the sauce on yourpasta..(也很难将酱汁留在你的意大利面上。)”及“Bigger第二部分阅读理解ruffles help it catch sauce.(更大的褶边有助于接住酱汁。)”第一节可知，Cascatelli这种意大利面可以易于保存酱汁。故选A。B体裁：应用文主题：人与社会—创新发明体裁：记叙文主题：人与自我一作者发现一个1926年的漂流【语篇解读】每年，《时代》杂志都会根据发明的创造性和对我们瓶的故事生活的影响，列出100项最佳发明。本文主要介绍了「【语篇解读】作者从小受到生活环境的影响就非常喜欢船，还很D129卷31·英语

关治因镇。新高考英语备考试题(2022-2023)第3期2版ENBL1 SH WEEKLYM第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B,C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe Art of Wearing Works of ArtBumbershoots by Nana seeks to create high-quality sleeping bags that areThe Smithsonian's Craft2Wear Show will be held inparent-friendly and functionalWashington D.C.'s National Building Museum from October 20 to 22.General Admissiontransforming the building into a one-stop shop for the finest in American$17 per person if purchased before October 17 or $20 after Octobercontemporary wearable craft(F)and design.17:Nanibaa Beck$10 per ticket for groups of 10 or more:Beck is a jeweler(珠宝师)of Beck Studio.Atl3 years old,.sheS8 per student ticket with Student ID Cards presented at the door.became an assistant to her father and learned silversmith skills from him(Students under age 18)as well as her mother,who worked as a professional jewelry craftsman.Beck's ties to the process of creating jewelry inspired her to develop a21.What can be learned about Beck?deeper understanding of Native Ameriean art.A.She founded Amber Poitier Inc.in 2015.Alicia AppletonB.She graduated from the University of Michigan.Appleton is a corporate fashion designer and the founder of AmberC.She was well-known as a jeweler at a young age.Poitier Inc.,a leather accessories()company founded in 2015 inD.She benefited a lot from her parents'daily workNew York.Appleton attempts to empower women through her jewelrywhere the22.What is a feature of Mitchell's jewelry?and fashion accessories.were advised toA.It is eco-friendly.more obviHolly Anne Mitchellun a sign becaMitchell is an artist who will be showcasing jewelry made fromB.It empowers women.be s lot of workC.It helps to promote sleep.MWe had real prrecycled newspaper at the event.She began exploring newspaper as anartistic medium while taking a metalsmithing class at the University ofD.It stresses Native American artMichigan in 199023.How much should a group of 6 adults pay if they buy tickets onsecond placei the soil.Judith CarrOctober 15?choosing a placeBumbershoots by Nana,a business that handcrafts wearable art forA.S48.B.S60.a problembabies,will display clothing at Craf2Wear.Founded by artist Judith Carr,C.$102D.S120w:What tree anB●◆ier typeM Yes.me tooeleeted a natI was at a dinner party with a Dutch guest,who at one point duringcontradict each other..“That's sausage to me”translates to“Ir'snotW:Good.By thethe conversation cried out,"Now the monkey comes out of the sleeveimportant,.”but when someone says,.“Now it''s about the sausage!”'itswildlife wouour()!"All the non-Dutch speakers were confused by this phrase,whichvery important,meaning that they are really concerned about it.snakes.donis actually the Dutch version of the English idiom "The cat's out of theMy favorite comes from Polish:"Not my circus,not my monkey.I'mcuiteOr as we say it in English,"Not my problem.'It s time tobag”or“Now the truth is revealed.”Idioms trip up language learnersbecause they tend to use short,common words that even beginninggoing to wr24.What made some people confused at the party?Text 10)students know but make so little sense.A.A cat's cry.Common animals feature in idioms around the world,and while theB.An English phrase.animals themselves are the same,they are used in very different ways.InC.A monkey's behavior.English,“to get your ducks in a row'”means“to get organized..”InD.A Dutch guest's words.Brazilian Portuguese,people sometimes end up "paying the duck"25.Which word can best replace"sheathed"underlined in paragraph 3?accepting responsibility or blame for something they didn'tdo.A.Polished.B.Hidden.If someone tells you "There's no cow on the ice"in Swedish,theyC.UntreatedD.Disconnectedmean"Relax!"This is not to be confused with the Dutch "when cows26.What will a German say when he doesn't care?dance on ice"-never.Cats rarely get treated well idiomatically.InA.Now it's about the sausageJapanese."wearing a cat on one's head"is pretending to be nice,perhapsB.The carrots are cooked!C.That's sausage to mebecause of a cat's habit of keeping its sharp nails sheathed until it wantsD.It's a carrot.to tear the furniture into pieces.27.What does the author mainly talk about in the text?Food is another source of idioms.When French speakers say,"TheA.The usages of idioms in different culturescarrots are cooked!"they mean that nothing can be done about a situation.B.His experience of learning about idioms.It's a carrot,.”on the other hand,.means“Of course'”or“Obviously"inC.The fun that idioms add to our daily lifeKorean.Germans have quite a few sausage sayings,which sometimesD.His opinion of animals in idioms.

工作秘密严禁外传擅自泄露严肃追责成都市2020级高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。第I卷（选择题）1至8页，第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）9至10页，共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。第I卷(100分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第-节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Which course did the man choose?A.Psychology.B.Computer scienee.C.He hasn't decided yet.2.What is the woman's reading habit?A.She skips things.B.She reads carefully.C.She hates hard materials.3.When will the school bus pass by?A.At8:15.B.At8:30.C.At8:45.4.What is the woman going to do?A.Go shopping.B.Attend a party.C.Make a new dress.5.Where are the speakers?A.In a bookstore.B.At a printing house.C.At a newspaper office.第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）昕下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。英语“一诊”考试题第1页（共10页）

●SPECIAL关治团极(2022-2023)第38期掌上周报微信小程序英语周报智能小助手高考（新高考圆目●@：本版是读后续写专项训蛛版，对高考英语读后续写进行专项练习。SPECIALIZED TRAINING读后续写专练(二阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之off near the park.“I'll be up the street at the library,”she said.“Meet构成一篇完整的短文。me there when you've had enoughJason turned off the TV.He had been watching the X Games."OK.Thanks,"Jason said as he got out of the car.He was happyAthletes from all over the world were competing in the most amazingto have a grandmother who let him try new things.sports.A girl climbed a wall of ice.A man raced down a snowyKids in the park were gliding(滑行)up and down the ramps(坡mountain on a bicycle.)They flew into the air and landed as easily as birds.They skatedJust then his grandmother walked into the room with somebackwards and made circles in the air.cookies.Jason took one and said,"I want to be extreme.Jason just stood there.When he watched the X Games,he felt like"You areshe laughed.he was doing the tricks himself.But watching these kids up close,he"I mean I want to be an extreme athlete,"said Jason.“Wel,”she said,,“surfing is out..We are hundreds of miles fromknew that none of it was going to be easy.He wished he could justthe ocean.We don't live nearwalk by as if he were going somewhere else.anymountains,so you can't ski orsnowboard.I guess it will have to be skateboarding.'"Hey,Jason!shouted a kid from school注意：1.续写词数应为150左右："Would you really let me?You always worry about me beingsafe”said Jason.2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。You will have to follow some rules,"said his grandmother."You"Hey!"Jason's voice sounded funny because he was scared.can only ride in the park--never on the streets.You have to promiseto wear a helmet ()If you hurt yourself too much,I have the rightto take your boaway.Is it a deal?"You bet!Jason was so excited that he jumped up.The third time he kicked,he lost his balance and fell hard on his leftkneeA week later he had a board and a helmet.He had pads (forhis knees and elbows().On Saturday,his grandmother dropped him微课精讲本报买会中心、KEY CORNER(参考答案见本版)One possible,e书面表达专练（一】上期练习题参考答案you ad yourved soon【o be chosen as theng islas wrote to you.ut theOne pessible,书面表达专练（二）einrelay red unhcm.WeI a youngLet's take action now!Every bit of efforpe toBThank you for listeningDear Peteie.HoweverByEdon'Dear Anne.lueloader a spehelp lastto show my gratefuness for yourregdevelopto show theirevent happeneduiYou russineus.I am lookingn myaccoied mecantum their enthusiasm intoastwith spcciaus safetes ofNoticell hold a Chinese Idiomto thank youtobLi HuaLi Huaquake Theentry can't goDear Bob.At theenand gctingtheeared ononaonTheppenshe stage.wentand five thirde,two seconsomeuleson thingsl.First,kManyn the schoolsolve eand stick to thembecome a master of traditioGood morning everyoneyour participationnsteadshouting at t周托English Clubopenly.读后续写专练（一）hacneitcduesTiculties in life with a positive mind.One possible version:本期练习题参考答案Juan's face lit up.off with his left foot.Fothinkheard thoseithvordheing and sewingto be all thatup.you re ready tong thisMom didnfoorhe lost his balancmost astonishingctersving room stood aonwithoganreplied Forallquickly.It hurt.buBut Jason stood upI hesd eare YouNow he had heto Muoickednerong and he waser and went fastLogan wasind fartherOne possible v写专曰Thevmake a lot of moneMr.Peters saidjust called you to showasked thpoke to a few formerr as long as10cam great rewatched the other ki◆英语周报订阅号◆drawing devill to skillfully初高中英语学习patherns for a pillow Then heon his pads.Verdrove away his fear.Sloe fun0ramp.Takinga deep breath,he puts oyhe carried his board中高考教育资讯主编：杨慧英责编：唐太燕套欢欢在线订阅英语周报可职审读：刘坚Ray Cama校对：白柳娜美编：张建宏

none of them had ever met the three high schoolers.According to the teens,people werelining up to fill the blanks in Brody's book.Many of the more than 100 signatures includedparagraphs with words of encouragement,advice and even phone numbers.And then rightafter that,everyone in the class started signing Brody's yearbook.The teens said they hope the small friendly act can encourage other kids to be kind."Itmakes me feel better now.I don't know how to explain it.It makes me feel better from thebottom of my heart,"Brody said."It makes me feel like there's hope for the school,there'shope for humanity and there're a lot of good kids in this world,"his mother said.24.Why did Brody write"Hope you make some more friends."in his yearbook?A.He hoped to know more about newcomers.:盒式主深B.He planned to get another yearbook from others.C.He decided to give up signing the yearbook.D.He wished more people to sign his yearbook in the following days.25.How did the three high schoolers learn about Brody's story?A.From their teachers.B.From the Internet.C.From the newspaper.D.From their classmates.26.What was the result of the high schoolers'effort to help Brody?A.People lined up to give yearbooks to Brody.B.Almost 100 people signed Brody's yearbook.经物两欢大语培-铜C.All of Brody's classmates signed his yearbook.D.Many students asked to meet the three high schoolers.27.Which word can best describe the three schoolers?A.Warm-hearted.B.Creative.C.Generous.D.Wise.cOver the past four decades,more than 450 butterfly species have been hit by the fallingnumbers..In the US alone,,the number of monarch butterflies(黑脉金斑蝶)has seen a drop of80%,from scientists recording millions of them in the 1980s,and only 29,000 in 2020.It'spart of a wider possibility across the insect group.In 2017,scientists in Germany raised alarmbells after finding that insects had fallen by more than 70%in 30 years.For farmers,monarch butterflies pollinate()a very large percentage of food crops.Itis very important to protect them because their disappearance could have a huge economicinfluence.Butterflies are also helpful in the coal mine for other insects,as it is easier for themto feel the environmental change,and relatively easy to record.Leading environmental organizations have been working hard to find new ways ofrecording the number of butterflies.As of now,there is no long-term data to develop goodprotection methods.The scientists wanted to address the challenge that long-term recordingprograms worldwide have faced:they are focusing on training locals as insect experts,whichrequires much money.They came up with a new method to the problem.In Yasuni NationalPark,they hired park rangers()who were trained and then carried out recording.Therangers were able to recognize butterflies with an5success rate,which is important forthese kinds of recording programs to be successful.Compared with other recording projects,this study represents a long-term solution."Oumethod inereases the chance of reording in the ong termby reducing the money spent ntsuchaes,aid lead authorMarin Checa.e,taoffersptiorpublic organizations to achieve their environmental goals.【高一联合考试·英语第4页（共8页）】231437D

in the more-research-needed stage of development.可知，即使DBS治疗不是一个崭新的疗法，但的确处于一个需要更多研究的发展阶段，故选C。34.D文章意图题。从第一段以及全文可知本文旨在通过研究介绍一项新的技术DBS来减缓强迫症患者的病痛，故选D。第二节（满分10分)文章出处：选自美国心理学杂志Psychology Now,2022年9月刊卷5,49页主题语境：人与社会-人际关系语篇类型：说明文字数难度：287+83中主旨大意：本文主题是“如何建立一段友情中的信任”，全文共分为5个小段，提出了5个建立信任的小建议，包括积极倾听、表达自己的担忧、循序渐进、不要预先假设以及适当冒险。逻辑清晰，难度中等。36.C本段的小标题为“Listen with care”,因此本段主旨为倾听他人在建立信任中的重要性。联系下文，“As they open up to you,you'll feel more confident about conveying yourinner thoughts in return.”表示“当他们向你敞开心扉，你会更自信地传达你的内在想法作为回报”。“in return”可以看出来这表明信任的双向特征，因此选择C选项，Trust is atwo-way connection,表示“信任是一种双向的联系。”37.D本段小标题为“Communicate your worries”,本段主旨为跟新朋友表达自己的难处和担忧。联系下文We subconsciously apply these to a new friendship”中的“these'”需要对应前文的复数形式的名词，D选项的'learning and experiences”对应恰当，说明了我们会下意识地将过去经历应用于新的一段友情，D选项符合语境。38.E本段小标题为Take your time'”,主旨为建立信任要慢慢来。结合后文的“After all,.a trustworthy friend doesn't push others to go all in at the very beginning.”,毕竟，一个值得信赖的朋友在最开始并不会强行让他人付出全部。后文“push”对应E选项“a milderstart'”,相反的对照进一步说明一个温和的开始会让朋友们觉得更舒服，因此后文在进一步解释本句，E选项符合语境。39.A对比其它小标题，应选择祈使句。本段首句为Set aside your doubts.”,同时结合本段中“It can be easy to fall into a trap thinking..”,表明了很容易让之前的经历让你预判这个新朋友会使你失望。因此本段主旨为不要让你过去的事情形成预设和偏见，因此选择A选项，“Don't assume'”,符合本段的内容和结构要求。40.F本段标题为Take a risk'”,本段想要阐述建立信任需要迈出第一步，承担走出舒适区的风险。联系上一句的“Put yourself into a situation where..”说明了本句需要出现“a situation”的具体场景，因此F选项的“预约活动和去新的地方”符合语境。同时，联系后一句的“Breaking the ice can be challenging.”中的“the ice'”为特指，因此本句中需要出现具体的“the ice”,因此选择F选项，“新的活动和地方”跟后文的“breaking the ice”联系紧密，符合语境。第三部分语言知识运用（满分45分）第一节（满分30分）文章出处：选自英国主流媒体报纸The Telegraph网址：https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2021/03/12/meteor-landed-familys-cotswold-driveway-could-hold-secret/主题语境：人与社会-科学轶事语篇类型：记叙文、新闻报道字数难度：420+80中主旨大意：本文讲述了Winchcomb小镇中Wilcock一家，在某天早晨发现自家停车道被天外稀有陨石砸中，一时间成为科学界焦点，一部分车道可能出现在国家博物馆的有趣故事，这个陨石的发现可能会引发新的科学热潮，同时也给这个家庭、城镇和世界都带来了新的财富。考点分布：动词8处，动词短语1处，名词5处，形容词4处，副词1处，介词1处41.A联系后文重要的逻辑词but”,表示“但是很快它就会在自然历史博物馆”，说明前文需第5页

试题答案听力：1~5 BCACB 6~10 BCBAC 11~15 BAACA 16~20 CCABA阅读：21~23 CABA篇：本文是应用文。文章介绍了四个海洋保护区。它们都非常独特，拥有品类繁多的生物群。2l.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，Pacific Remote Islands Marine NationalMonument的植物群很独特，在其他地方是没有的。22.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知，此处地理位置偏远，全年天气寒冷，所以几乎没有居民居住。23.B【解析】细节理解题。通读全文可知，这四个地方都是海洋保护区。24~27 BCADB篇：本文是记叙文。文章讲述了Juan Jose Ciruela Alferez致力于把中国文学作品翻译成西班牙语的故事。24.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段可知，因为其中大部分著作都是先翻译成英语，然后再从英语翻译成西班牙语，所以很多原创性都丧失了。因此，画线短语指代“英语”。25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，因为缺少直接翻译的版本，所以Ciruela决定接受这项翻译任务。26.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段第一句可知，本段主要讲述了Ciruela在翻译过程中遇到的困难。27.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知，Ciruela认为翻译忠于原文最重要。28~31 CADDC篇：本文是说明文。SETI是一项搜寻地外文明的计划，SETI研究所正在利用机器学习算法，以过滤地球的干扰并发现人类可能错过的信号。28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，限制SETI的是缺少大数据。29.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段可知，在the Breakthrough Listen project开始之前，SETI只搜索了少数恒星。30.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句可知，机器学习算法可以分辨来自地球的信号。3l.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段Jean-Luc Margot说的话可知，SETI会把传统算法与机器学习算法两种方法结合起来使用，即机器学习算法会被采用。32~35 DBACD篇：本文是说明文。随着世界各地燃料、商品和住房成本的激增，实验室的科研人员不得不削减成本以应对通货膨胀。32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段倒数第二句可知，Olorunnisola访问了荷兰、瑞士和爱尔兰的实验室，其目的是帮助科研人员克服经济困难。【高三英语·参考答案第5页（共10页）】517C·HUN·

参考答案第一部分听力1-5 CABCA 6-10 BCCBB 11-15 ABCCA 16-20 ABBAC第二部分阅读理解第一节A篇21-23：CABB篇24-27 CBBC C篇28-31 ABDA D篇32-35BBDA七选五36-40 CABEG第三部分语言运用第一节41-45 BDACB46-50 CBACD 51-55 ADBCD第二节46.since47.better48.Recently49.won50.exciting51.a52.preparing53.to sing54.lessons55.with第四部分写作第一节参考范文：Ladies and gentlemen,Good morning!I'm Li Hua.I feel it an honour to give a speech here about "What I Want to Learn in Senior School".Actually,what I want to learn most are as follows.To begin with,I am supposed to have good learning ways and habits to make sure that I will learn well.Besides,aclass is like a family where I should get along well with others.But how can I?As we know,only if we are sincere andkind to others can we have good relationships with them.Finally,I will learn to develop good qualities like beingdetermined,being optimistic and so on.Of course,don't forget to set a goal and make all efforts to realise it.It is ourdetermination that helps us to challenge difficulties and it is a goal that leads us forward.I believe I will live my life to the fullest in senior school.Thanks for listening.第二节参考范文：The old lady stopped to ask Janie,"Sweetie,are you OK?"Janie shook her head.She expressed her sadness for nothaving enough money to buy her sick mom a birthday cake.Hearing what had happened to the girl's mother,the old ladycouldn't help hugging Janie,comforted her,and decided to do something for her.She reached into her pocket,pulled outsome money,and handed it to Janie.Then she led the girl back to the cake store.Overhearing their conversation,Salfelt regretful for his behavior just now.When Janie walked back in,Sal greetedher with a warm smile this time."I'm sorry,kid,"Sal said."You can choose any cake for your mother for free."Thoughsurprised,Janie's face lit up and she thanked Sal a lot.Janie walked carefully to the glass window,watching the red velvetcake that she had been looking forward to.Without any delay,Sal packed up the cake beautifully and handed it to Janie,saying,"Best wishes to your mother,kid!"Janie smiled and believed everything would be alright.

3l.C。推断。根据第五段中的While the heart may exercise a heavy influence on the brain'sperception of time,it's a two--way street,,the researchers note可知，尽管心跳会影响大脑对时间的感知，但两者之间的影响是相互的。由此可推知，作者接着提及orienting response是为了说明心脏和大脑是相互关联的。D篇主题语境：人与社会一一科学与技术本文是说明文。科研团队开发出一款名为FeverPhone的应用程序，利用智能手机温度传感器测量体温，可用于初步检测人体是否发热。32.B。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的you could use the temperature sensor in a smartphoneto measure air temperature ..wondered how we could apply a similar technique for health.Wedecided to measure fever in an accessible way可知，Breda在本科时证明可以使用智能手机中的温度传感器测量空气温度。当他来到华盛顿大学时，他的导师和他都想知道如何能把类似的技术应用到健康领域。由此可知，Breda开发FeverPhone是基于其在以住研究上取得的成功经验。33.D。理解词汇。根据划线词前的A patient holds the smartphone's display against theirforehead for 90 seconds,and the rise in temperature is compared against the surroundingtemperature to determine their core body temperature可知，患者将智能手机的显示屏对准额头90秒，然后温度的上升会与周围的温度进行比较，就可以确定他们的核心体温。那么再使用经过大量测试案例训练的机器学习模型，是为了“校准”体温测量的结果。34.A。推断。根据倒数第二段中的the FeverPhone app was able to estimate the core bodytemperature of 37 patients in a real emergency department with an average error of 0.23C-around half the0.5°C error range required for clinical use可知，在真实的急诊科中，FeverPhone应用成功地估计了37名患者的核心体温，平均误差为0.23°C,约为临床应用所允许的o.5°C误差范围的一半。由此可推知，FeverPhone可以有效测量体温。35.B。理解主旨要义。文章主要介绍了科研团队开发出一款名为FeverPhone的应用程序，利用智能手机温度传感器测量体温，可用于初步检测人体是否发热，故B项作标题最能概括文章主旨。第二节主题语境：人与自我一一学习本文是说明文。文章介绍了几种复习方法。36.E。设空处前提到“然而，有一些方法是经过实践检验的”，E项内容（例如，你肯定应该在考试前很长时间就开始复习)承接上文，举例说明一种经过实践检验的方法。设空处后的This指代的就是E项中的这个方法。37.F。根据设空处后的内容，“这将使你了解问题的风格以及得分最多的答案类型。阅读评分标准也很有帮助，这样你就可以知道考官要考查的是什么”可知，该段提到的方法是F项内容（另一个复习的好方法是在过去的试卷上练习考试过程)。38.D。设空处前提到“在追求学习的过程中，我们很容易把自己逼得太紧，试图尽可能多地安排学习时间”，D项内容（但从长远来看，这肯定会让你失去动力和精力）承接上文，说明上一句的结果。39.C。根据设空处前的what time of the day you work best可知，C项内容（试着把复习时间安排在你最有效率的时候)承接上文，符合语境。C项中的when you'll be most productive与设空处前的what time of the day you work best为同义转述。40.G。设空处后的内容“当你想出一个好的策略来解释题目时，你就会开始记住那些你可能已经遗忘的地方，同时也会发现自己知识储备较少、需要集中精力复习的地方”具体解释

(Text 5) W:Construction on the bridge has really slowed down the traffic. M:I agree.Since they started working,the time it takes me to get to work has doubled. (Text 6) M:Can I order something to pick up?I can be there in about twenty minutes. W:You can place your order.But there are others in front of you.However,it won't be later than 10 minutes beyond that. M:OK.I'll just come by an hour after I order.Do you have any specials today? W:Today's lunch special is a sandwich and a drink for 5.75.

25.Which can best describe Fahey's ride experience in Africa? A.Incredible.B.Lonely. C.Free. D.Cosy. 26.Why did Fahey launch Apidura? A.To help cyclists carry traveling stuff. B.To make her investment profitable. C.To call for bicycle traveling. D.To guide people across Africa. 27.【典型情境题】What is the text mainly about? A.A tough path to fame. B.An adventure across Africa. C.The benefits of green traveling. D.The story behind Apidura.

24.How did Grace educate youth about violence at first? A.By visiting violence shelters. B.By helping them learn to respect. C.By teaching kids martial arts. D.By organizing discussions about violence. 25.Which of the following focuses on science activities? A.Tae Kwan Do. B.LEAD360 award. C.Science Olympiad. D.Survivor Packs. 26.Why did Grace set up school clubs? A.To gather more club members. B.To help students explore their loves.

about 30 different accents in ten minutes! M:Wow,that's great!But won't it be harder for me to learn English if I'm listening to so many different ways of speaking the language? W:It shouldn't.This is just a fun project to help you get more interested in the lessons.There's a more serious side to it, though.I want you to write a one-page essay about the videos and tell the class about your project on Friday.You can show some of the videos during your presentation,too,if you like. I think the whole class will benefit from this. M:I can't wait to get started!Thank you,Ms Winters. (Text 10) W:At age 4,I found a garden under the kitchen floor.

D.He couldn't work together with his classmates. 25.The underlined word "baffled"in paragraph 3 most probably means A.frightened B.impressed C.confused D.annoyed 26.Which of the following can best describe Mary Anne? A.Humorous. B.Caring. C.Ambitious. D.Demanding. 27.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To give a life lesson about failure. B.To explain why Donnie seldom answered questions. C.To tell us who influenced Donnie greatly. D.To show us the ways to solve problems.

when the flames died away. "The fire actually uncovered another smaller system,inclu- ding a channel about 25 meters in length that we hadn't noticed before,Denis Rose told ABC."It's a wonderful opportunity for us to further investigate some of the sites out here.According to ABC,the next steps will involve a cultural heritage survey of the site using guidance from archaeologists as well as aerial pho- tography. 28.What can be known about the ancient aquaculture system? A.It is about 25 meters long. B.The fire damaged parts of it. C.It was important to the locals. D.It is younger than Stonehenge.

第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你 同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的 词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（八）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 I'd like to share with you my progresses on study these three

1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

C项。58.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：八天以后，飞机还没有修好，一个商人骆驼队经过，把他们救了出来。A.abandoned抛弃；B.rescued拯救；C,condemned谴责；D.informed

2、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text 6)W:Charlie,how's your business going?M:Everything see

3、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

loser失败者；D.winner胜者。故选B项。第二节56.satisfying考查现在分词satisfying作定语修饰job(令人满意的工作)。57.for考查固定搭配apply for.…,申

4、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

min Matthews0Our lub'sactivties include industry-related guest speakers,workshopsfashion presentatio

5、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

virtual world or at a distance.This could be especially beneficial during such times like the COVID-