（2G=mg。。。。。。(2分)M=p专R(2分)解得星球密度ρ3πLcos0GRT2(2分)16.(13分)【解析】(1)滑块的加速度mngcos37°一ngsin37°=ma解得a=0.4m/s2(2分)当其减速度到零时，其位移为一=一2ax解得x=11.25m>L=5m(1分)即滑块在速度减为零前就飞传送带，故摩擦力做功为W1=-mgc0s37°(2分)(2)内能与滑块和传送带之间的相对位移有关，其相对位移越大则内能越大，故最大的情况应该是滑块恰好滑到最低端，然后》向加速回最高，点，故有0一v2=一2aL解得w2ms,(1分)则此时间为0u-at1,解得t1=5s(1分)搜荟关注管菜解析网反向加速时，其最大速度为与传送带共速，有=2.5(1分)时位移为==1.25m…(1分)之后物块将匀速至传送带顶端，故整个程相对位移为△x=L+0t1+ot2-x2=1y25(2分)Q=f△x=umgcos37°x(2分)17.(20分)【解析】(1)在爆瞬,滑块A、B根据动量守恒定律，规正方向0=(2分)根据能量守恒定2 mAv?+2 mBU②(2分)由①②得8 m/s,UB=4 m/s③(2分)(2)A在斜面上上滑过程中0=U1一aA1t1④m接解析网mag sin 0uimag cos 0=maaA)1十0。。。2·1⑥(1分)A在斜面上下滑过程(1分)mag sin 0-(1分)0十U22由④~⑨得13(1分)1=3S看作匀减速直线运动根据牛顿第二定律nB8g=1mBaB⑩0=vB-aBt2①由①得t2=2s。。。。。。。。。(1分)所以A第一次回到斜面底端时，B已停止X1=g十0②2.t2得xBm=4m=2L。。。。。(2分)物理参考答案一3

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习全国®0所名接单元测试示范卷教学37札记38 If you don't,now is the time to set and write them down.A person without goals hasno direction.And he or she can never know if he or she is making progress or not.Create your lifegoals and then break them down to yearly goals,monthly goals,weekly goals and daily goals.You can even go deeper to hourly goals.39When socializing,listen to the stories of other people.You'll be happy to realize how fortu-nate you really are.Most of the people around you have gone through things you might never imag-ine.And there they are standing in front of you.40 You can also read an inspiring book orwatch a movie to get the inspiration you need to move forward.A.Do you have goals?B.Have you ever lost your goal?C.But they give up along the way gradually.D.It's always inside of you,waiting to be used.E.But they always keep their experiences a secret.F.Having a sense of direction will keep you inspired.G.Listen to their stories and how they settled their problems.答案：36~40 EDAFG第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A smile is a facial expression showing pleasure,affection and friendliness.And it is the com-monest 41 to show our good will perfectly without saying anything.It is a time-proven factthat the smile is a language all its own-a 42 language-understood by the people of every na-tion in the world.We may not speak the same tongue as our foreign neighbors,but we smile in thesame way.One day while I was 43 in a small town in southern California,it was my misfortune to be44 by a clerk whose personality conflicted with mine.He seemed most 45 and not at allconcerned about my intended purchase.I bought nothing,and 46 angrily out of the store.Onthe outside stood a young man in his early twenties.His expressive brown eyes met and 47mine,and in the next moment a beautiful smile covered his face.The power of that smile 48all bitterness within me,and I found the muscles in my own face happily 49."Beautiful day,isn'tit?”I remarked..Then,obeying an impulse(冲s动)，I turned back.“I really owe you a debtof 50,"I said softly.His smile deepened,but he made no attempt to 51.A Mexicanwoman and two men were standing nearby.The woman stepped forward and eyed me inquiringly.“Sir,Carlos doesn't speak English.”She52_,“You want me to tell him something?”“Yes,”my reply was enthusiastic and53_,“Tell him I said,‘Thank you！,”"Thank you?"The woman seemed slightly confused.I gave her arm a friendly 54 as I turned to leave."Just tell him that,"I insisted."He'llunderstand,I am sure!"Oh,what a smile can do!Although I have never seen that young man again,I shall never for-get the lesson he taught me that morning.From that day on,I became smile-conscious,and I keep55 the art,anywhere and everywhere,with everybody.41.A.experienceB.purposeC.effortD.way【23新教材·DY·英语-WYB-选择性必修第三册-QG】95

德，明法术，而不定其基，为万世计犹未至也。定基之本，在地与人，宣稍建立，以自落卫。”后太祖遂受魏公、魏王之号，皆昭所创。文帝即王位，拜昭将作大匠。及践阼，迁大鸿胪，进封右乡侯。明帝即位，进爵乐平侯，邑千户，转卫尉。昭上疏陈末流之弊曰：“凡有天下者，莫不贵尚敦朴忠信之士，深疾虚伪不真之人者，以其毁教乱治，败俗伤化也。伏惟前后圣诏深疾浮伪欲以破散邪党常用切齿而执法之吏皆畏其权势莫能纠趟毁坏风俗侵欲滋甚窃见当今年少，不复以学问为本，专更以交游为业；国士不以孝悌清修为首，乃以趋势游利为先。”帝于是发切诏，斥免诸葛诞、邓飏等。昭年八十一莞，谥曰定侯。(节选自《三国志·魏书·董昭传》)10.下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是(3分)A.伏惟前后圣诏/深疾浮伪/欲以破散/邪党常用切齿/而执法之吏皆畏其权势/莫能纠擿/毁坏风俗/侵欲滋甚/B.伏惟前后圣诏/深疾浮伪/欲以破散邪党/常用切齿/而执法之吏皆畏其权势/莫能纠擿/毁坏风俗/侵欲滋甚/C.伏惟前后圣诏/深疾浮伪/欲以破散邪党/常用切齿/而执法之吏皆畏/其权势莫能纠擿/毁坏风俗/侵欲滋甚D.伏惟前后圣诏/深疾浮伪/欲以破散/邪党常用切齿/而执法之吏皆畏/其权势莫能纠擿/毁坏风俗/侵欲滋甚/11.下列对文中加点词语的相关内容的解说，不正确的一项是(3分)A.河内，中国古代区域名称，以黄河以南为河内，而黄河以东则称河东。B.五伯，即五霸，历史上有多种说法，多指中国春秋时期的五个霸主。C.祭酒，原指古代飨宴时酹酒祭神的长者，后为官名，意为首席、主管。D.孝悌，是指孝敬父母、友爱兄弟，“孝悌”是孔子“仁爱”思想的根本。12.下列对原文有关内容的概括和分析，不正确的一项是(3分)()A,董昭料敌制胜，取得突出政绩。他在担任魏郡太守期间，郡内非常混乱，盗贼纷起，他巧用计谋，一举扫除了盗贼，保证了社会的安定。B.董昭多谋善断，具有远见卓识。他在归顺太祖曹操后，帮助曹操分析形势，梳理远志，说服曹操接受爵位，加强自我保护，深得曹操欣赏。C.董昭认识清醒，深得治国之要。在辅佐明帝的时候，对当时社会的颓风弊俗的认识深刻，明帝因此采取多种措施，斥免多人，革除奸弊。D.董昭忠心耿耿，成为曹魏元勋。从为曹操助画方略开始，他始终心系曹魏，多方谋划，累有功勋，既是曹魏的谋士、重臣，也是开国元勋。13.把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(10分)(1)然朝廷新还旧京，远近跂望，冀一朝获安，今复徙驾，不厌众心。(5分)(2)明公虽迈威德，明法术，而不定其基，为万世计犹未至也。(5分)(二)古代诗歌阅读（本题共2小题，9分）阅读下面这首诗歌，完成下面小题。野老杜甫野老篱前江岸回，柴门不正逐江开。渔人网集澄潭下，贾客船随返照来。长路关心悲剑阁，片云何意傍琴台？王师未报收东郡，城阙秋生画角哀。高考仿真冲刺押题卷·语文（一）第6页（共8页）

答案详解与评分标准一、地操网LC解桥：作答该题首先应判断直射点的情况，北京时间2022年11月20日，由于该日大阳直射点位于南华球，且直射点逐萧南移、因此北半球昼短夜长且昼长逐渐变短，南半球昼长夜短且昼长逐渐变长。敏选C。2.D解桥：求11月2！日的范国即求新一天的范围(0时所在经线向东至国际日期变更线的范图)，北京时问11月20日23时、此时0时所在的经线是135°E,11月21日的范国从135°E向东至180°，占全球范围为18。献选D。3.B解析：根据图中经纬度和海陆轮廊，可判断该板块边界位置处于亚欧板块和大平洋板块相互碰撞挤压的消亡边界，大平洋板块与亚欧板块相互碰撞时，大平洋板块向下俯冲，在板块交界处形成海沟。故透B。4.D解析：根据图文信总可知，该区域板块受挤压，岛陆距离应逐渐缩小，故A错：河流封冻期长，对岛陆连接无较大影响，故B错：材料中未有任何图文信息体现和支撑C选项中的说法，无法判断，故C错：由图可知该区城多沼泽分布，由材料“流经地区地形平坦”可知，河流携带泥沙在沿途提前堆积，携带至河口的泥沙量减少，河口沉积作用弱，陆地扩展慢，始终无法与库页岛相连。故选D。5.A解析：获取流凌密度主要是通过计算河段平面流凌的占比，该处是要获取数据而非计算数据，所以应该采用RS而非GIS,另外导就系统(GNSS、BDS)在此处是无需使用的。6.A解析：由图可知，该日下午此河段流凌密度突然降低后迅速回升，应该是突发条件改变后迅速恢复，可能是上游河段流凌运动造成冰塞，导致此河段流凌迅速减少，后冰塞解除流凌密度迅速回升。若下游淤室，则此河段流凌密度应该是突然上升，C错。气温骤升会导致冰凌变化的速度变慢，且变化后不会迅淀恢复，B错。降雪对流凌密度的影响较小，排除D。7.c解析：引汉济渭工程偶于跨流域调水，改变的是水循环中的地表径流环节。故适C。8.A解析：由于该地春季衣业浦凝用水需求量大，春季降水量少，上游集水面积小，水源供给相对较少，因此春季甲地区农业灌溉用水与引汉济消调水的矛盾突出。故适A。9.A解析：该地地处福建沿海，主要受海陆热力性质差异影响形成稳定季风，风向较稳定，风力充足。10.D解析：风力发电存在不稳定性，储能与分布式光代主要是形成与储蓄电能，本身不会减少电能消耗，A错。另外风电产业因建设储能与分布式光代主要有利于减少碳排放而非增加碳吸收，B错。风电产业园建设储能与分布式光伏主要作用是为产业园区供电储能，与沿岸水产养殖无直接关系，C错。风电产业园建设储2能与分布式光伏可以补充风电谷期的用电，D正确。11.D解析：该产业园区主要是海上风电产业园，主要合作伙伴要考成合作内容、荷兰地处沿海、海上风电产业区位优越，同时枝术先进，是最具潜力的合作伙伴，D对。而蒙古深居内陆，新加被地处春道附近、海上风力资源不优越：以色列光能资源充足、海岸线较短、A、B、C错。浅D

270°，取250°一260°航向较为安全合理。409(二)选考题：共10分。请考生从2道题中任选一题作100030°答。如果多做，则按所做的第一题计分。43.[地理—选修3：旅游地理](10分)1016四川省成都市大邑县安仁镇拥有全国重点文物40150°160°170保护单位一刘氏庄园，全国最为集中的博物馆聚-1000一等压线hPa落一建川博物馆聚落，安仁老街以及丰富的采摘▲海轮当前位置，航向315°，航速37千米时图1园、农家院等旅游资源。当地以“公园城市”的理念为指导，对其进行旅游规划，隔河为界，北岸以古镇文博9929867体验为主，南岸以乡村农创旅游为主。开发以来，北000岸游客众多，南岸却少有游客问津。如图示意安仁镇旅游资源分布及规划。10082309160°170°-…3-…·等波高线/米20150-1008一等压线hPa古镇文博体验区图2安仁老街(1)指出图1中甲处天气系统的类型，并说明未来24◇采摘园小时该天气系统强度的变化和中心附近风力级建川博物馆聚落别。(8分)采摘园(2)绘出图1中A至B的天气系统垂直剖面图。乡材农创旅游区癸g采摘同乡村餐饮乡村民宿(4分)(3)用数据分析该海轮未来24小时改变航线的原因。道路二桥梁。河流◇景点(8分)推测南岸少有游客问津的原因，并提出解决(4)若想避开航线上的5米以上的浪高区，该海轮取措施什么范围的航向较为安全合理？(4分)【答案】原因：（与北岸的文博景观相比，）南岸旅游资【答案】(1)类型：温带锋面气旋。源的独特性较低，吸引力不足；河流阻隔两岸交通，两强度变化：该气旋24小时后气压下降，中心气压为区之间缺少直通的桥梁；缺乏宣传，营销力度不足。986hPa,势力增强」解决措施：对南岸农创旅游资源进行深度开发，丰富风力级别：中心附近最大风力为8级（出现大风）。旅游体验；在中部合理布局桥梁，开设游览车；在北岸(2)绘图如下所示：知名景，点加大对南岸旅游项目的宣传力度，推出优惠冷空气暖空气政策；两区之间合理统筹旅游规划。冷空气44.[地理一选修6：环境保护](10分)(3)若按航向315°（朝西北航行）航行24小时，距离为2007年我国某企业在内蒙古毛鸟素沙地建立了37×24=888(千米)，跨8个纬距，24小时后该轮船世界首个沙漠生物质电厂。通过多年的探索与实践，会驶入锋面气旋中心附近，受气旋影响，海轮会遭遇逐步形成了以“治沙、新能源、螺旋藻”为核心的“沙8级大风，最大浪高5米以上，航行不安全。林一电一藻”一体化的循环产业链（如图），找到了一(4)若要避开航线上5米以上的浪高区，航向应<条沙漠低碳经济的产业化治沙之路。·64·

二、非选择题：共3道题，共52分。的平0公，前阴单，种物布17.阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。(20分)日本海岸地带原有沙丘地24万公顷，约占国土总面积的0.64%。早在17一18世纪日本就已开始在海岸地带造林固沙，且通过立法管理，环保教育等措施禁止清理海岸沙丘地植被的枯枝落叶。相比同纬度亚欧内陆的其他国家，日本海岸沙丘地的治理难度较小。其中，作为日本唯一一处可游览参观的“海岸沙漠地貌”景观一鸟取沙丘，每年可接待游客200万人次。为保护该“沙漠”景观，日本每年都对该沙丘进行人工除草。图6示意日本鸟取沙丘地理位置。130°1400日40°本前蛋，出球入绿个年是海马取沙丘兄⊙东京，美袋自富0结班基教司洋t州出30°,有木处球休碳了…疏球群岛图6用来真府所陈大A(1)与同纬度亚欧内陆国相比，分析日本海岸沙丘治理难度较小的主要原因。(6分)大(2)说明早期禁止清理海岸沙丘地植被的枯枝落叶对沙丘地士壤的改善作用。(8分)(3)简述近年来鸟取沙丘人工除草的必要性。(6分)氏前贵州善黄及达全18.阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。(16分)宗堡（见图）是西藏历史上出现的一种传统建筑类型，所谓“宗”藏语本意为堡寨、堡全。过去，宗堡往往修筑在绛立的孤山（指挺立于河滩上的孤立山丘）之上，常被人们称为“安全岛”。因年久失修，很多宗堡损坏严重。为保护宗堡建筑，当地政府实施了修复工程。宗堡的宗教、行政等诸多传统功能已经消失，但其在现代社会中的价值更为突出。图7①)从安全角度，简析宗堡大多修建在河滩耸立孤山上的主要原因。(6分)②结合当地自然环境特点，简述宗堡修复施工过程中面临的主要因难。(6分)(3)列举宗堡的现代社会价值。(4分)h:oL/:0/t10文闻水态调

炎德·英才大联考雅礼中学2023届模拟试卷（二）地理参考答案一、选择题（本题共16小题，每小题3分，共48分）题号12345678910111213141516答案D CD C BA B D B D ABADC A1.D【解析】B集团是世界化工巨头，资金雄厚，技术水平高，我国华南的石化基地在资金和技术水平上不占优势，故资金和技术水平不是影响其生产线转移的主要因素，①③错误；该石化基地位于我国华南地区某海岛，位于沿海，且临近中国大陆，海陆交通便利，②正确；该石化基地有一定的产业基础，有利于承接B集团的产业转移，④正确。综合上述分析，①③错误，②④正确，D正确，A、B、C错误。故选D。2.C【解析】该石化基地接受B集团产业转移需要新建工厂，可能会增加基础设施投资，即使B集团全额投资，也不可能减少基础设施投资，A错误；B集团技术水平较高，其生产线和生产工艺流程可能与国内不同，可能会增加工人培训成本，B错误；该石化基地以石化产业为主，B集团是世界化工巨头，故该石化基地接受B集团产业转移不会改变区域产业体系，D错误；B集团是世界化工巨头，资金雄厚，技术水平高，该石化基地接受B集团产业转移后有利于优化石化产业结构，C正确。故选C。3.D【解析】由图及材料可知，独立型小城镇离中心大城市较远，处于乡村腹地，与其他两种小城镇相比腹地范围大协作能力差。独立型小城镇地处偏远地区，经济相对落后，就业机会较少，由于远离大城市，独立型小城镇的流动人口较少。综上所述，D对，排除A、B、C。故选D。4.C【解析】由图及材料可知，网络型小城镇之间交通联系密切，应当立足此项优势，进行差异化分工，打造特色产业集群，C对；依附型小城镇位于大城市边缘，最适宜承接大城市的产业转移，以及吸引逆城镇化引起的人口迁移，A、[错；独立型小城镇是广大乡村地区的中心，可以吸引乡村腹地人口定居，B错。故选C。5.B【解析】随着区域快速交通线网的完善，地处偏僻乡村的独立型小城镇逐渐融入交通线网的产业分工系统中，成为网络型小城镇，B对；独立型小城镇远离大城市，很难成为大城市边缘的依附型小城镇，C错；依附型小城镇与大城市距离较近，随着城镇化及交通的发展，可能成为大城市市区的组成部分，A、D错。故选B。6.A【解析】图中降温幅度区域主要有大兴安岭、东北平原，因此主要影响因素是地形格局的分布，A正确；图中降湿幅度区域纬度位置差异不大，B错误：图中降温区域如东北平原同一个区域距海距离相近，但是降温幅度不相同，(错误；该区属于同纬度地带，此时都受到北风的影响，D错误。故选A。7.B【解析】由图可以看出，东北平原的上空形成了一个锋面气旋，甲地为4℃，同时甲地又位于冷锋的冷气团一侧，所以降水主要是降雨而不是降雪，车辆出行难度不大；乙地一侧为暖锋的冷气团一侧，易形成降水，图示气温为一2℃所以降雪概率大，车辆出行难度大，B正确；由图可知，丙地位于低压中心，盛行上升气流，但气温高于0℃，降雪概率较小，车辆出行难度不大；丁地盛行西北风，其性质干燥且寒冷，不易产生降雪，车辆出行难度不大。故选B。8.D【解析】据等压线可判断出渤海西部区域为低压槽，南部为高压脊，根据风向，可判断出渤海北部吹南风，即向岸风，且该处等压线较密集，风速较大，因此风暴潮最明显，D正确。9.B【解析】大规模流转地块(33.33hm以上)主要分布于北方千旱半千旱区、东北平原区、长江中下游地区和黄淮海平原区，北方干旱半干旱区降水少，东北平原区热量条件差，长江中下游地区和黄淮海平原区人口密集。故选B。10.D【解析】土地肥力、灌溉条件、交通条件等因素对流转耕地租金影响显著，但云贵高原区喀斯特地貌广布，土地肥力、灌溉条件和交通条件都比较差，土地租金水平本应较低，但因当地农户倾向种植蔬菜、瓜果等特色经济作物，特色农业发达，农地的专用性较强，造成流转的交易费用较高；黄淮海平原区耕地自然条件优越，耕地租金较高，种植粮食作物经济效益低，耕地流转之后有较大比例的土地用于蔬菜等高附加值的经济作物生产。故选D。11,A【解析】改善道路、水利等基础设施有助于提高农业生产效率和降低农业生产成本，以缓解地租上涨带来的成本压力：高租金地块的增加会导致土地“非粮化”甚至“非农化”利用增多，亟需建立覆盖全国的规模化流转租金监测制度并进行监管；从转出土地的农户角度看，租金降低削弱了农户转出土地的积极性，不利于实现土地规模化，增加了撂荒的可能性，进而可能影响粮食产量；从转入土地的规模农户角度看，租金上涨增加了农场用地的成本压力，对维持农业的可持续发展会产生不利影响。故选A。12.B【解析】油气藏的形成是下部烃源岩的油气通过断层裂缝和地下岩浆通道岩壁向上运移直至盖层或圈闭，在储集层中聚集形成的。④位于烃源岩，①位于盖层，③位于花岗岩层，都没有形成油气藏的条件，因此排除A、C、D地理试题参考答案（雅礼版）一1②位于储集层，上部为盖层，且两侧为断层和花岗岩组成的地下岩浆通道，具有完好的圈闭，利于油气在此富集。因此选择②。故选B。13.A【解析】由图文材料可得，岩浆侵入形成的地下岩浆通道有利于油气藏的形成，油气聚集晚于岩浆侵入，因此A正确；图中岩层基本水平，无明显背斜构造，故B排除；盖层可以阻止油气运移，应该是致密少孔的，因此C排除；③处岩石为岩浆冷凝而成的花岗岩，矿物结晶颗粒大，D排除。故选A。14.D【解析】整体上土壤质量含水量10月>9月>8月>7月>6月>5月，但各深度并不是这样的规律，A错误；7月份土壤质量含水量随深度增加大致呈现出现增加一降低一升高一降低趋势，B错误；7月份降水对地下水有较多补给，依据是相比较于5、6月，7月整体质量含水量变高，特别是中深层含水量较5、6月多，是降水增多及下渗增多的影响，因此C错误；7月份土壤质量含水量浅层土低，主要原因是气温高蒸发多及植物旺盛生长吸水较多，D正确。故选D。15.C【解析】在生长季前期，刺槐主要吸收利用浅层土壤水，中期主要利用中层土中的水；后期对中层水利用率略大于浅层，A错误。在生长季前期，丝棉木主要吸收中层水，此时土壤水分较少且主要分布在浅层土中，刺槐竞争水分能力强，说明刺槐浅层根系多，吸水能力强；同时说明丝棉木浅层根系较少，根系主要分布于中层，竞争优势主要在中层，B错误。中期，丝棉木主要吸收浅层水，后期对中层水利用率略大于浅层；在土壤水分含量较小的月份（生长季前期)，刺槐和丝棉木主要通过水分利用空间上的差异来应对干旱，维持自身的蒸腾耗水，这种对各潜在水源的利用率差异是两种植物与该地区干旱环境协同进化的反映，C正确。9~10月刺槐和丝棉木进入生长季后期，生物生长较慢，因此竞争不激烈且总耗水较少；并且从图1也可看出9~10月总耗水量较少，D错误。故选C。16.A【解析】刺槐和丝棉木混交林的研究结果启示：遴选植物时要选择互补性强的植物，不仅利于植被恢复，而且减少对同一深度水资源的消耗进而产生生态问题，A正确：固沙植物遴选应考虑树木的习性和根系结构等，并不是重

【解题分析】由图可知，该州的北部和西部海拔高，风力大，利 于风力发电。 【答案】C

答案减少水体污染，保护长江生态环境；水利工程建设中开 辟水生生物洄游通道；禁止非法捕捞；加大宣传教育力度；提高公 众生物保护意识。(10分)

(⑤)本题属于开放性试题，所写答案合理即可，可从平衡常数角度、反应活化能角度、化学反应热力学及动力学角度进行分析。如：复分解反应的平衡常数大于氧化还原反应的平衡常数，反应更彻底；溶液中的复分解反应的活化能几乎为0，氧化还原反应的活化能大于复分解反应的。16.（14分，每空2分)(1)3d54s2(2)Cu(3)6.9(4)2BiOC1++20H-Bi2 Os+2CI-+H2O(5)①B②4③209X4+16×4+79×2NAXa26X10-30【解析】(1)Mn是25号元素，根据构造原理可得其价电子排布式为3d4s2。(2)根据已知信息①，Cu2+氧化性大于B的+，则“还原”步骤中，Bi与Cu+反应生成了Cu单质，则“滤渣2”主要成分有Cu和Bi。(3)Fe+开始沉淀时，c(OH)=VcFe+)/Kp[Fe(OH)2J_/4.9×10-70.01mol/L=7×10-8mol/L,c(H+)=c0i77X10mol/L-7×10mol/LpH--1gc(H*)=-Kw_1X10-14g(号×10-）=6-lg7=6-lg1+1g7=6.85≈6.9，为保证BiOCI产品的纯度，避免Fe2+沉淀，理论上，“沉铋”时应控制溶液的pH<6.9。(4)“脱氯”过程中BiOC1和OH-反应生成Bi2O3和CI,离子方程式为2BiOC1+2OH-—Bi2O3+2CI+H2O。(5)①由晶胞结构可知，该晶胞沿之轴方向的投影图为故选B;②由晶胞结构可知，该晶体中，每个O2周围紧邻的B的+共有4个；③由晶胞结构可知，该晶胞中B+的个数为8×号十2=4，S的个数为8×日十1=2,02的个数为8×号4,该晶依的密度为209X4士16×4+79×2Ep以NaXa2bX10-30g·cm3。17.(16分，每空2分)(1)①<低温②△H1<0,△H2>0,400℃之后，随温度升高，反应I逆向移动CO2增加量小于反应Ⅱ正向移动CO2减少量温度升高使速率增大的程度大于CO2浓度降低使速率减小的程度③0.013mol·L-1·min-132/27或1.185(2)Fe,0,、Ca0CO,+H,催化剂C0+H,0△18.(14分)(1)1,2,4-三氯苯(1分)(2)sp2(1分)(3)醚键、硝基(2分)还原反应(1分)CINH,+CS2KOH、C,H,OH3日s赋mNH,+CS2+NHNH2KOHC2H,OH+K2S+2H2O(2分)NH2(5)15(2分)(任写1种，1分)H2N化学试题参考答案（雅礼版）一3

盖度指植物地上部分垂直投影的面积占地面的比例。土壤容重指自然垒结状态下单位容积 土体（包括土粒和孔隙）的质量或重量（单位：g/cm3)。 12.该林区 A.林地均分布在阴坡 B.祁连圆柏林下的土壤最肥沃 C.为温带落叶阔叶林 D.坡度对植被类型的影响较小

6.大城市近郊是农地流转的活跃地区，农地高效流转可以 A.确保粮食安全 B.优化人地关系 C.促使人口回流 D.改变农村户籍

【解题分析】我国西南地区气候湿润，蝗虫原生在热带沙漠地 区，对湿润气候不适应；我国西南地区与南亚之间有喜马拉雅山脉 阻挡，蝗虫难以逾越。 【答案】A

解析：南侧窗户正午阳光能照射进屋，太阳应位于南侧。当该 房屋内正午阳光照射面积为一年中最大时，太阳应位于房屋南侧， 且正午太阳高度应较小，该日太阳直射南回归线，故二十四节气中 应对应冬至，对应图中的C点。 答案：C

①小涂在读书期间的生活费用应由李某与涂某共同承担②小涂的发明专利在2032年1月31日之后可免费使用③李某在婚后用自己的收入购买的汽车属于个人财产④涂某的行为构成遗弃罪，公安机关可判其支付抚养费A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④【答案】C【解析】【详解】①：父母对未成年子女有抚养的义务，因此小涂在18周岁前的生活费用应由李某与涂某共同承担，而不是指读书期间的生活费用，①排除。②：根据相关法律规定，我国外观设计专利的保护期为15年，自申请日起计算。小涂于2017年2月1日申请了防近视眼镜外观设计专利，故2032年1月31日之后该专利可以免费使用，②正确。③：题干中，李某与涂某在结婚时书面约定婚后收入归各自所有，故李某在婚后用自己的收入购买的汽车属于个人财产，③正确。④：该案例中，李某与涂某离婚后，涂某只是单纯不支付儿子的抚养费，不构成遗弃罪，不给付抚养费属于民事案件，可以到法院起诉要求对方承担对孩子的抚养义务，④错误。故本题选C。7.宋某应聘M公司家政保洁员，与M公司订立了2年期的《家政服务协议》。合同期间，宋某严格遵守公司统一的员工行为规范，每周工作6天，每天工作7小时。一年后，宋某在工作中受伤，要求M公司按照工伤保险待遇标准赔偿各类治疗费用，M公司以双方之间不存在劳动关系为由拒绝支付。本案中()①宋某应向劳动争议调解委员会申请调解②M公司严重侵犯了宋某的休息休假的权利③如M公司不服确认劳动关系仲裁裁决，可提起诉讼④宋某可就自己的诉求直接提起劳动仲裁以解决纠纷A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④【答案】D【解析】【详解】①：劳动争议发生后，当事人可以向本单位劳动争议调解委员会申请调解，“应向劳动争议调解委员会申请调解”说法错误，①排除。②：材料中，M公司并未侵犯宋某的休息休假的权利，②排除。③：劳动争议，当事人对仲裁裁决不服的，可以自收到仲裁裁决书之日起十五日内向人民法院提起诉讼，第4页/共16页

1、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(三)2英语答案

row,good for a ride. M:Great!Do you go riding often? W:Absolutely.I go as much as I can.It would be

2、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(三)2英语答案

M:That is a good idea. W:I'll take care of the survey and get back to you with the an- swers. (Text

3、湖南省炎德·英才大联考长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)政治

1、湖南省炎德·英才大联考长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)政治

1、湖南省炎德·英才大联考长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)政治

1

4、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2英语答案

You like the ocean,but you have to give up your bike to enter it? The Cyclomer is just for you.Inven

5、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2英语答案

D.To find solutions to overusing phones.29.What does the model Mindy look like?A.She has bent finger

1、炎德英才大联考 长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1政治答案

26.阅读材料，完成下列要求。(8分)广东推动全省数字政府2.0建设，持续提升“系列”平台服务能力。省事平台实名用户超1.75亿，上线公积金、社保、税务、户政（治安）等近2500项服务；粤商通平台注册

2、炎德英才大联考 长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1生物答案

14.某种宠物猫的眼色有蓝色和绿色两种，该相对性状受一对等位基因A、a控制。蓝色眼宠物猫的基因型可能为AA或Aa,为了确定某一蓝色眼宠物猫的基因型，采用的方法最合理的是A.用显微镜直接观察该蓝色眼宠物

3、炎德英才大联考长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷（四）地理.

1、炎德英才大联考 长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1政治答案

26.阅读材料，完成下列要求。(8分)广东推动全省数字政府2.0建设，持续提升“系列”平台服务能力。省事平

4、炎德英才大联考 长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1英语试题

龙岩市一级校联盟（九校)联考2022-2023学年第一学期半期考高一英语试题答案定稿听力（每题1.5分，总分30分）1-5 BCBAB 6-10CA AC C11-15BCABB 16-20ACAAC

5、炎德英才大联考·长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(六)6语文试题

高三年级第一次考试语文参考答案1.D“更有优势因而产生的社会效应更大”错，原文为“在这一点上，小说比报告文学有着更多的体裁便利和表现力…”)2.A(B项“文艺工作者…它必将…”表述过于绝对，从原文第③

1、炎德·英才大联考·长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(三)3语文试题

少二表收叫我老赛问我：“他还出T麻幸？搭并里阴气重，是不是中了那？”沙我听了，先是不解，后未满断明白，这充企与我有关。就因为他北自己那步坏率，脏事、伤天害现的李告诉给我。人录能论自己保密的还是自己，一

2、炎德英才大联考·长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(六)6语文试题

高三年级第一次考试语文参考答案1.D“更有优势因而产生的社会效应更大”错，原文为“在这一点上，小说比报告文学有着更多的体裁便利和表现力…”)2.A(B项“文艺工作者…它必将…”表述过于绝对，从原文第③

3、炎德英才大联考·长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(四)4语文试题,

商丘市一高2021-22学年第一学期期末考试高三语文试卷命题人：刘霞审题人：潘忠敏注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡

4、炎德英才大联考 长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(三)3语文试卷答案

1、炎德英才大联考长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷（四）语文x试卷

1、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

第二节（共5

5、炎德英才大联考长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷（四）语文x试卷

1、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分》 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳 选项。

1、炎德英才大联考 长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1物理试题

75%CH3OH)50%725%300500450400a回答下列问题：(I)X轴上a点的数值比b点(填“大”或“小”)。图中Y轴表示,理由是(2)温度为300C时，该反应的化学平衡常数K=。向平衡混

2、炎德英才大联考·长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(二)物理答案

如用14.警直平面内有一周定的光滑他楼轨可A少，圆a四与水平锁道CD和切于1516分)点角=3的斜铁4B与图纸相切于B点，0为前细心，半经为R,半径0C所在竖直线左下城存在水平向左的匀强电场，一质醒为

3、炎德英才大联考 长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1物理答案

（2G=mg。。。。。。(2分)M=p专R(2分)解得星球密度ρ3πLcos0GRT2(2分)16.(13分)【解析】(1)滑块的加速度mngcos37°一ngsin37°=ma解得a=0.4m/s2

4、炎德英才大联考 长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)x物理试卷答案

2.4.3×103.乙丙4.排气5.压缩206.内能转化为机械能做功7.机械做功二、选择题8.D9.B10.A11.A12.B13.C14.C15.A三、计算题16.(1)水吸收的热量Q殿=cm(t-

5、2024届炎德英才大联考长郡中学高三月考(一)x物理试卷答案

17.(15分)如所示，AB、F℃均为半径R=0.45m的四分之一光滑圆弧轨道，半径OB、O2F均竖直，C点在B点的正下方，C、D两点在同一高度上，DE为倾角0=53°、长度L,=2m的粗髓斜轨道，E

M,△EE,M的面积为？C,其中c为半焦距，线段MP;恰好被双曲线C的一条渐近线平分，则双曲线C的离心率为A.4B.2D2299~12题为多选题9.已知a>b>c且a十b+c=0,则下列结论中一定成立的是A.a+6>0B.6+c<0C.a+c≥0D.(a-)(6-10,在锐角三角形△ABC中，A、B、C是其三内角，则下列一定成立的有·A.sin (A++B)>>sinA+sinBB.sinA>cosBC.sinB>cosAD.sinA++sinB<2cosC11.已知a,b是不共线的两个向量，且1a=√3，b=1,则下列结论正确的是A√3-1≤a-b≤5+1B.-√33)=),则P1

1、炎德英才大联考·长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(五)语文试题

1、炎德英才大联考 长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1语文试题

广东实验中学2023届高三第一次阶段考试语文参考答案1.C【解折】A原文悲剧之演成常以善恶与灰色三种人的立

2、炎德英才大联考 长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1语文试题

广东实验中学2023届高三第一次阶段考试语文参考答案1.C【解折】A原文悲剧之演成常以善恶与灰色三种人的立相政伐而致戎。惟《红楼梦》之悲刷，不是如此"。B.“鲁迅认为错误，这是作若的观点。D.“曹雪芹

3、炎德英才大联考 长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(五)5语文试题

1、炎德·英才大联考·长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(三)3语文试题

少二表收叫我老赛问我：“他还出T麻幸？搭并里阴气重，是不是中了那？”沙我听了，先是不解，后未满断明白，这

4、炎德英才大联考·长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(四)4语文试题,

商丘市一高2021-22学年第一学期期末考试高三语文试卷命题人：刘霞审题人：潘忠敏注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡

5、炎德英才大联考 长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(三)3语文试卷答案

1、炎德英才大联考长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷（四）语文x试卷

1、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

第二节（共5

器侧面放置，过点O,作OA垂直于该圆柱形容器的母线，垂足为A,过点O2作O2B垂直于该圆柱形容器下底面，垂足为B,设OA∩O2B=C.AC=BC=√2，CO=2,CO2=WOO3-CO=2,0球O2上的点到该圆柱形容器下底面的最大距离为2十2√2.同理可得球O3上的点到该圆柱形容器下底面的最大距离为4十2√2，由此规律可得，每多放一个球，最上面的球上的点到该圆柱形容器下底面的最大距离加2.因为48×2+2√2<100<49×2+2√2，所以该圆柱形容器内最多可以放入49个这种实心球.17.解：(1)当n=1时，1=S1=1.…1分当n≥2时a,=S-S.1=2(n+1)-2(m-1）=1,…3分当n=1时，也符合an=n.…4分综上，0n=几，…5分11-·1(2)b,=2n一n千2)，n为奇数，…7分2",n为偶数，【高三数学·参考答案第3页（共7页）理科】则T2=(b1十bg十…十b2-1)十(b2十b十…十b2n）…8分-21-3+((++(22++2+…+2…9分2）4二1分247+443…12分18.(1)证明：因为AB∥EF,EFC平面PCD,所以AB∥平面PCD.…1分因为ABC平面ABCD,平面ABCD∩平面PCD=CD,所以AB∥CD.·2分连接AC,因为PA⊥平面ABCD,所以∠PCA是PC与平面ABCD的夹角，…3分则an∠PCA-光-号解得AC=4,……4分因为AB=2,BC=2√3，所以AB2+BC=AC,所以AB⊥BC因为AB≠CD,所以四边形ABCD是直角梯形.…5分(2)解：取CD的中点M,连接AM.以A为坐标原点建立如图所示的空间直角坐标系，则P(0,0,2√3)，D(2√3，-2,0)，C(2√3,2,0)，B(0,2,0),AB(0,2,0),PC=(25,2,-23),PD=(23,-2,-23.……7分Pt=2ED,得(4，专，2)，则t=(4,10,23)./M3，-3,3333…8分设平面PCD的法向量为n=(x,y,x),则mP心=25x+2-2w5&=0可取n=(1,0,1).n·Pj=2√5x-2y-23x=0,同理可求得平面ABE的一个法向量为m=(1,0,一2).…10分设二面角P-EF-B的平面角为0，则|cos0=|cos(n,m)|=n m'10,sin031010放二面角PBFB的正弦值为3。…12分19.解：(1)因为P(AB)=号，P(BA)=5,所以P(AB)=号，P(B1A)=人.…1分

1、炎德英才大联考 长郡中学2024届考前模拟卷一试题(语文)

1、炎德英才大联考 长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(五)5地理试题

1、炎德英才大联考长郡中学2024届长郡中学高三月考试卷2数学试卷

C满足A+B

2、炎德英才大联考(雅礼版)雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(七)7物理答案

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(四)4物理答案

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1物理答案

18.（10

3、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(六)6语文试题

1、炎德英才大联考(一中版)长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2语文试题

教学全国@0所名校单元测试示范卷札记2.文章的中心论点是什么？采用了什么结构论证论点？(4分)答

4、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

选择性必修三Unit5参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 BCAAC6-10 BACAB11-15 ACBAC16-20 BBCAC21-25 ADCCD26-30 CDDCB31-35 ACABC36

5、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

24.A细节理解题。根据第-一段中n Los Angeles,UPSriver Hector Vdthatwhile he did hisereid,Walbuckbcaushe never got

A第二部Top destinations for tourists in BudapestBudapest is the capital city of Hungary.From wonderful architectureto impressive marketplaces,these sites are the top choices for visitors.Hungarian Parliament第二部分“Hey!Careful!'”the woman cried.“Well I didn't hurt you,didI?”replied.Then I paid for my shopping and went out.Great!I would stillmake it.But soon I was in shock.My car had been towed away )"This is the worst day of my life!"I couldn't help shouting out."AreThe Hungarian Parliament is a key national landmark.Lying inyou alright?"the woman I just met asked."They towed my car away...MyKossuth Square,this attractive building sits on the eastern bank of themother's surprise party will be messed up.I'm sorry about what I did jusDanube River.It was designed by Hungarian architect Imre Steindl in thenow,"I said in a sad and awkward way.neo-Gothic(新哥特式的)style and opened in I902.阅The woman shook her head and said."Let it go.How about I give youCastle Quartera lift to your party?"At last,I arrived on time in this strange woman's car读There is a saying:no trip to Budapest is complete without a visit to读and she also stayed for the party.At that time,I felt so thankful for her helpthe Castle Quarter.The site includes Buda Castle,Matthias Church andand for teaching me to be a better person.Fisherman's Bastion.To have a better view,you'd better visit the oldestpart of Budapest just before sunset.Visitors can see the city light up as itchanges from daytime to night.厚24.Why was the author in a hurry?Central Market Hall第A.He was afraid the chocolate cake would sell out.二部If you're feeling hungry,make this your first stop.The market hasB.The supermarket would be closed if it was late.different kinds of tasty fruit and vegetables,sausages,cheese,and pickles部He was worried about being late for the party.which belong to Budapest.Visitors can also find local traditional art there.D.He had to meet his sister before the party.The red-brick building with its attractive yellow and green roof is also a25.What might the woman think of the author whenbig draw for architecture lovers.Heroes'Squarethey first met?阅Heroes'Square is known for its symbolic Millennium Monument阅A.Helpful and brave.with statues of Hungarian national heroes and leaders.In the center rises acolumn with the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier below.On each side of the读B.Kind and humorous.square stand two neoclassical(新古典主义的)wonderful buildings--theC.Shy and dishonest.Museum of Fine Arts and the Kunsthalle.Rude and unfriendly.g26.Why did the woman offer to take the author to the第21.What do we know about the HungarianParliament?第party?二A.It used to belong to Imre Steindl.二A.She wanted to teach the author a lesson.It stands close to the Danube River.部B.She was also interested in the party herself.分C.It is the oldest neo-Gothic building.C.She felt responsible for the author's troubles.She decided to lend a hand out of kindness.D.It was designed in honor of an architect.分27.Which can be a suitable title for the text?阅阅A woman in a wheelchairB.The worst shoppingC.A chocolate cakeD.The unexpected accident康22.What can tourists do in the Central MarketCHall?第Penny Bowers-Schebal owns and runs Formality Bridal,a wedding二部dress shop in rural Geneva,Ohio.She buys last season's sample (A.Listen to traditional Hungarian stories.dresses from larger retailers(零售商)and resells them locally at aB.Communicate with famous architects.部discount,for up to S999 each.Formality Bridal has brought in more than$400,000 so far this year.C.Explore the oldest building.Formality Bridal wouldn't be profitable without the decade Bowers-Schebalspent as a sales manager for insurance giant Progressive,where she madeEnjoy delicious local food."slightly"more money,but lacked a sense of achievement.However,thatjob taught her how to build"strategic relationships".It's the No.I lesson阅23.What do the four sites have in common?阅that helped her build Formality Bridal without any previous experienceA.They were designed by the same architect.in the wedding industry.She said,"Persuading other shops to sell their读读past-season dresses is more difficult than it sounds.They are suitable for architecture fans.Formality Bridal is considered particularly affordable:Its mostexpensive dresses are about $1,000 less than the average wedding dressC.They have colorful buildings.in the US.But its local market is small,too:Geneva is a town of less thar6.000 people.This presents a profitability challenge for Bowers-Schebal.togD.They are centuries old.感which she responds in two ways.BIt was my mother's 60th birthday.We planned to throw her a surpriseFirst:When she cold-calls dress shops,she purposefully avoids otherstores in her region,focusing on ones in other parts of the country that二部party that night.But my sister left me to deal with everything at the last二would not have considered her as a competitor.moment.That was how I got myself into trouble.Second:After establishing a relationship with another store.sheAs soon as my workday ended,I drove to the closest supermarketpersonally oversees selecting specific dresses and (their分Unluckily,there was no space to park my car after I had circled around for分prices.When Bowers-Schebal visits one of her partners,Something White20 minutes.Then I found an opening.It was for the disabled(残疾人士)，Bridal-a small luxury shop for new dresses just outside Cleveland,shebut I parked there anywaycause it was only half an hour before thecarefully identifies up to 50 dresses she wants to buy and negotiates theparty started.I might never get there for the surprise.So I rushed into theprices herself.Sometimes she identifies dresses with small dirty marks orsupermarket after the car was parked.tears.which she then takes to a local dry cleaner for repair.读It was crowded inside.I had to wait in a long line to buy a cakeMost consignment (shops don't do that.They only buy a fewFinally,I got my chocolate cake and raced towards the nearest till ()读dresses at a time,all of which must be in perfect condition,says SomethingI saw someone getting to the till ahead of me.It was a young woman in anWhite owner Rebecca Somnitz.electric wheelchair.I didn't want to waste time waiting.so I pushed myway to the front,narrowly missing her.3

A第二部Top destinations for tourists in BudapestBudapest is the capital city of Hungary.From wonderful architectureto impressive marketplaces,these sites are the top choices for visitors.Hungarian Parliament第二部分“Hey!Careful!'”the woman cried.“Well I didn't hurt you,didI?”replied.Then I paid for my shopping and went out.Great!I would stillmake it.But soon I was in shock.My car had been towed away )"This is the worst day of my life!"I couldn't help shouting out."AreThe Hungarian Parliament is a key national landmark.Lying inyou alright?"the woman I just met asked."They towed my car away...MyKossuth Square,this attractive building sits on the eastern bank of themother's surprise party will be messed up.I'm sorry about what I did jusDanube River.It was designed by Hungarian architect Imre Steindl in thenow,"I said in a sad and awkward way.neo-Gothic(新哥特式的)style and opened in I902.阅The woman shook her head and said."Let it go.How about I give youCastle Quartera lift to your party?"At last,I arrived on time in this strange woman's car读There is a saying:no trip to Budapest is complete without a visit to读and she also stayed for the party.At that time,I felt so thankful for her helpthe Castle Quarter.The site includes Buda Castle,Matthias Church andand for teaching me to be a better person.Fisherman's Bastion.To have a better view,you'd better visit the oldestpart of Budapest just before sunset.Visitors can see the city light up as itchanges from daytime to night.厚24.Why was the author in a hurry?Central Market Hall第A.He was afraid the chocolate cake would sell out.二部If you're feeling hungry,make this your first stop.The market hasB.The supermarket would be closed if it was late.different kinds of tasty fruit and vegetables,sausages,cheese,and pickles部He was worried about being late for the party.which belong to Budapest.Visitors can also find local traditional art there.D.He had to meet his sister before the party.The red-brick building with its attractive yellow and green roof is also a25.What might the woman think of the author whenbig draw for architecture lovers.Heroes'Squarethey first met?阅Heroes'Square is known for its symbolic Millennium Monument阅A.Helpful and brave.with statues of Hungarian national heroes and leaders.In the center rises acolumn with the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier below.On each side of the读B.Kind and humorous.square stand two neoclassical(新古典主义的)wonderful buildings--theC.Shy and dishonest.Museum of Fine Arts and the Kunsthalle.Rude and unfriendly.g26.Why did the woman offer to take the author to the第21.What do we know about the HungarianParliament?第party?二A.It used to belong to Imre Steindl.二A.She wanted to teach the author a lesson.It stands close to the Danube River.部B.She was also interested in the party herself.分C.It is the oldest neo-Gothic building.C.She felt responsible for the author's troubles.She decided to lend a hand out of kindness.D.It was designed in honor of an architect.分27.Which can be a suitable title for the text?阅阅A woman in a wheelchairB.The worst shoppingC.A chocolate cakeD.The unexpected accident康22.What can tourists do in the Central MarketCHall?第Penny Bowers-Schebal owns and runs Formality Bridal,a wedding二部dress shop in rural Geneva,Ohio.She buys last season's sample (A.Listen to traditional Hungarian stories.dresses from larger retailers(零售商)and resells them locally at aB.Communicate with famous architects.部discount,for up to S999 each.Formality Bridal has brought in more than$400,000 so far this year.C.Explore the oldest building.Formality Bridal wouldn't be profitable without the decade Bowers-Schebalspent as a sales manager for insurance giant Progressive,where she madeEnjoy delicious local food."slightly"more money,but lacked a sense of achievement.However,thatjob taught her how to build"strategic relationships".It's the No.I lesson阅23.What do the four sites have in common?阅that helped her build Formality Bridal without any previous experienceA.They were designed by the same architect.in the wedding industry.She said,"Persuading other shops to sell their读读past-season dresses is more difficult than it sounds.They are suitable for architecture fans.Formality Bridal is considered particularly affordable:Its mostexpensive dresses are about $1,000 less than the average wedding dressC.They have colorful buildings.in the US.But its local market is small,too:Geneva is a town of less thar6.000 people.This presents a profitability challenge for Bowers-Schebal.togD.They are centuries old.感which she responds in two ways.BIt was my mother's 60th birthday.We planned to throw her a surpriseFirst:When she cold-calls dress shops,she purposefully avoids otherstores in her region,focusing on ones in other parts of the country that二部party that night.But my sister left me to deal with everything at the last二would not have considered her as a competitor.moment.That was how I got myself into trouble.Second:After establishing a relationship with another store.sheAs soon as my workday ended,I drove to the closest supermarketpersonally oversees selecting specific dresses and (their分Unluckily,there was no space to park my car after I had circled around for分prices.When Bowers-Schebal visits one of her partners,Something White20 minutes.Then I found an opening.It was for the disabled(残疾人士)，Bridal-a small luxury shop for new dresses just outside Cleveland,shebut I parked there anywaycause it was only half an hour before thecarefully identifies up to 50 dresses she wants to buy and negotiates theparty started.I might never get there for the surprise.So I rushed into theprices herself.Sometimes she identifies dresses with small dirty marks orsupermarket after the car was parked.tears.which she then takes to a local dry cleaner for repair.读It was crowded inside.I had to wait in a long line to buy a cakeMost consignment (shops don't do that.They only buy a fewFinally,I got my chocolate cake and raced towards the nearest till ()读dresses at a time,all of which must be in perfect condition,says SomethingI saw someone getting to the till ahead of me.It was a young woman in anWhite owner Rebecca Somnitz.electric wheelchair.I didn't want to waste time waiting.so I pushed myway to the front,narrowly missing her.3

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1

第4版听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题M:Hello,Linda.Have you done your maths homework?It's too单词串记听difficult for me andI need your help.A.1.deal2.fail:failed3.musicalW:OK.I finished it half an hour ago.4.schoolwork5.necessaryM:When did you start doing your homework?6.consider;consideredW:At 6:00.I started doing it as soon as I got home7.reason 8.repair;repaired料听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题9.truth10.apologise;apologisedM:I have a headache.I don't know what to doW:How long have you been like this?B.1.musical 2.deal3.failedM:For three days.4.truth5.reason6.apologisedW:Do you often stay up late to study?M:Yes.I usually go to bed at 11:30.7.considered8.repairW:That's too bad.You should go to bed early and find a way to9.schoolwork10.necessaryrelax.If you have time,you should do some exerciseM:I see.I'll take a walk after school and go to bed earlier.承8G8LENGLIS11-15 ABCBCⅢ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）送淫报社听小题所的C是资个不最请提据文内容。在每将听到一篇短短文后有五个小题短文读两遍)11.What does Mrs Green think of Emily's feeling?A NaturalB.Unusual.C.Unnecessary.EARNINGENGLISH力)12.What is Mrs Green's second suggestion?A Reing nice to evervoneC.Know外研九年级合肥小报第6期能力提升B.She can get to school on time)14.When can Emily talk to Mrs Green face to face?)15.Wm o MnB.At 4:30 pm.C.At 5:30 pmHow to get better gradesto e accepdn mee witth her parents1.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的一个最佳选项。每段对话读两What time is it now?1-5 BBACC听器器歌管产全驿碧凝Dear Emi听ssible to fit in at a newc.)2.What will Lisa do this Saturday?料ool map.in what'sA。p味nare comthe school)3.How does Susan feel?ive it a try)4.SadB.SurprisedC.Angry.I hope these suggestions will be helpful.If you want to talk toC.By car.)5.What does the boy advise the girl to do first?B.To repair her computer.Yours,Mrs GreenI.短对话理解你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有个小题。请在每听小题所给的A、B、C兰个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段N偏晶整共要：5出下面表格中所缺的单词。每经仅项二词。文读两遍。对话读两遍。1.W:It's already 6:30.Why are you late.Andrew?The 5 am clubM:I'm so sorry!met an old classmate on the way and we听材料talked for a while.力CreatorA(n)(16)writer came up with it.2.M:Lisa,how about doing some shopping in the newsupermarket this Saturday?PurposeTo spend an hour's(17)timeW:I afraid Ican't.I have a guitar lesson every Saturday.3.W:Why does Susan look so sad?The first 20 minutes:take (18)M:She failed her maths exam again.What to doThe next 20 minutes:(19)about anything4.W:Dad,I'm afraid I'll be late for Mary's party if I take theThe last 20 minutes:do something to improve ourselvesbus.Could you please drive me there?M:No problem.It takes ony fifteen minutes to get there.like learning to play the (20)5.W:Oh,no!My computer is broken.I haven't finished my report.16.CanadianM:Don't worry.You can use mine to finish your report first17.personal18.exerciseand then let's go to a computer repair shop.19.think20.guitar，长对话理解共5小：每满分5分满分5分)Ⅳ.信息转换你将听到两段对话请在每小题所给的听你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容写出下面表格A、个最佳洗项每段对话读两遍中所缺的单词。每空仅填一词。短文读两遍)6.Why does the boy call the girl?力If you often feel very tired at the end of the day,why not力To invite her to a party.B.To talk about a plan.join our 5 am club?A Canadian writer first came up with theC.To ask for help.)7.When did the girl get home?idea in his book.He suggests that we go to sleep early andget up early at 5 in the morning.Then we can spend an hour'sA.At6:00.B.At630.C.At7:00.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题料personal time without looking at our phones and computers.In)8.How long has the boy had the headache?the first 20 minutes,we can exercise to keep healthy.In the nextA.For theC.For seven days.20 minutes,we can keep quiet and think about anything around)9.When doesus.In the last 20 minutes,we can do something to improveA.At10:30.B.At11:00C.At11:30ourselves,like learning to play the guitar.If we get into the habit)10.What will the boy do after school?of getting up at 5 am every day,we'll find that it will make a bigA.Go running.B.Take a walk.C.Watch TV.difference.6-10 CAACB