入从的京林得草鼎相物通有了国在.■第下列同题1)花约主要铺食赤虎、所猪得大中吸服食收有司类动物，面这影有腾为功物主以林用草层的植物为食。这些有物类动物服于场生影系球夏养结精中的(2)该生态系统中，花豹地食所同化的能量的法创包活(3)整草层是有路类动物取食销主要以填源是林大夏收将城分新开地两种主要地形。研究人员分别在这飘种地形中被取食植物的生物积累量（单位面积中生物的总量.锦头发现开氧电中各秀越物生物两质者。积累量均显著高于郁闭林中的，主要原因是(4)植物中元素的含量及比例会影有有路类动物的取食好及营事续及含碳（○量新的选取样方收黑并收例几为常植物常含有大量不易被消化的纤维素等多德类分千，口路数症。含美《量高的地物营养成分更高。下表为灌草层中的四类植物的元素含量定结票、系表中数提可知，通合作为有蹄类动物的食物的植物种类是植物种类,原因是含N量/以灌草嫩茎叶含C量/%C/N值禾秒草2.41杂草类2.0544351804.50陈类23521.7143.212.43183830.(11分)某种细菌在繁殖过程中可分泌一类具有抑菌活性的蛋白质（细菌素），此类蛋白质可468018.26作为良好的食品防腐剂。现有两种较高产细菌素的菌标随株甲的产细蓝素的潜在能力强于菌株乙的，但菌株甲细胞内的细菌素合成途径中续少一个重要的调控基因pM,面惠选乙细胞内具有这个基因。研究人员利用菌株乙对菌株甲进行改良，森得了更高产细售素的新型菌株丙，流程如图所示。回答下列问题：菌株乙。一基因PlM质粒O二心二菌株甲日获得高产菌株柄(1)该种细菌中与合成和分泌抑菌活性蛋白质（细菌素）有关的细胞结构是(2)在进行a过程时需要用到的酶是,b过程是(3)在进行c过程前，需要对菌株甲进行的处理是(4)c过程将目的基因导入菌株甲细胞后，需要先进行d过程，即然后再对菌株做进一步的,才能获得高产菌株丙，(5)抗生素是由微生物产生的具有较强抑菌、杀菌效果的小分子有机物，请结合所学知识及相关信息分析，将细菌素而非抗生素用作食品防腐剂的优点是(答出2点)，

江津中学2022-2023学年度上期阶段一考试高2024年级物理试卷命题人：陈艳万李一、单项选择题：本题共8小题，每小题4分，共32分。在每小题的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。1.电势斧U=”是用比值定义法定义的物理量，下列哪个物理最与此物理方法不相同〈A,电场强度E=B.电阻R=P。C.电容C=UD.电流I=2.下列说法正确的是()A.落在通电高压线上的鸟儿安然无恙，是因为鸟有耐高压的天性B.点电荷是一个理想化模型，体积人的带电体一定不能看成点电荷C.要实现静电屏蔽不一定要用封闭的金属容器D.静电平衡的导体，内部的电场线起于正电荷，终于负电荷3.下列四种电场中，、b两点的场强、电势均相同的选项是（ta⊕⊕Ba bB.C.D.4.如题4图所示，在水平向右、大小为E的匀强电场中，在O点固定电荷量为2的止电荷，A、B、C、D为以O为圆心、半径为r的同一圆用上的四点，B、D连线与电场线平行，A、C连线与电场线垂直。则(EBA1点胸电场骚度大小为，E+k4B.B点的电场强度大小为E-号C.D点的电场强度大小不可能为OD.A、C两点的电场强度相同5.如题5图所示A、B、C、D是匀强电场中的四个点，D是BC的中点，A、B、C构成一个直角三角形，AB长为1m,电场线与三角形所在的平面平行，己知p4=5V,Pa=-5V,pc=15V,由此可以判断()

材料二1979年3月，邓小平明确提出了建设“中国式的四个现代化”的重大命题。“中国式的现代化”就是要建设一个“小康之家”。我国的现代化是在“人口多、底子薄”这样一个现实基础上进行的现代化，即我国的现代化是根本不同于西方国家的现代化，是经济基础薄弱、人口数量庞大、面临着巨大困难和挑战的现代化，因此在我国推进现代化建设必须实事求是、遵守客观规律，不能急于求成。同时郑小平反复强调，我国的现代化建设，必须坚定社会主义道路，坚持党的领导，遵守四项基本原则。中国式的现代化不仅着重于现代化的发展程度，还着重于将现代化建设落实于人民生活质量和水平的提高。摘编自刘江岩、刘德定《中国式现代化道路的历史演进探究》材料三中共十八大以来，平强调，“现代化的本质是人的现代化”“要推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化”“要在坚持以经济建设为中心的同时，全面推进经济建设、政治建设、文化建设、社会建设、生态文明建设，促进现代化建设各个环节、各方面协调发展”。摘编自王正坤《新中国社会主义现代化的探索和经验启示》(1)阅读材料一，结合所学，简析这一时期中国共产党提出现代化建设目标的历史背景。(6分)(2)阅读材料二，归纳邓小平“中国式的四个现代化”的基本观点。(6分)(3)根据上述三则材料，简述新中国成立以来社会主义现代化含义的变化。(4分)高一历史第12页（共12页）

7.下对文木兰穴+群体在智慧建设中更多受益，将其线下积板参与优势拓展到线上，发挥智慧建设中的“银发活灾难。力”。四是积极挖据网络社会助推地城社会建设能力。要充分利用网络资源流动与共享特质，形成多元主体广泛链接网络资源服务地方社会的共建格局。尽含塞妈妈目不识T1.下列不属于文中提及当前智慧社区建设存在主要问题的一项是(3分)霍英东求学期间十分勤海A智慧社区发展呈现出过度技术化领向，互联网企业与通信企业搭建的基础设施建设和信1942年，窄英东母条情头%汽常管理工作。每天早上时多B服务内容狭窄，多集中关注地域社区内部主体间利益矛盾协调与公共服务配给差异，没照息平台趋于形式化。内打点一切。由于他鱼心精期为了省下多一点线交学」标号涂黑，如需改顾上多元化需求。题卡上，写在本试C社区的智慧建设仅停留在响应政府号召，抓包政府项目和智慧空间展示性打造阶段，止于家，帮助妈妈记账和送发票，传角不过，这对于我又是一个很好‘被智慧化”局面D.对社区社会结构，包括社区人口构成、参与主体及活动类型及其历史传统文化和社区公共第二次世界大战结束后，】了别人，把卖杂货店得到的7性建设现状等不了解。抗美援朝战争结束后，霍2.下列对原文论证的相关分析，不正确的一项是(3分)展，而这又将促进商业及住宅现出过度技术化A选文结合当前智慧社区建设重技术建设、轻社会建设的实际论述社会建设，针对性强。1954年12月，霍英东拿源配置方面的效B,选文就资本，行政指令对社区建设的支配或干预，论述社区社会建设的必要性，鞭辟人里。C.选文论述“网络社会”与“地域社会”协同共建，列举四条举措，条分缕析，逻辑清晰。下了他的第一栋大厦，并创力要靠政府、企业推D.选文论述社区智慧建设中的社会建设，始终抓住“人”这个牛鼻子，重点突出，纲举目张。旧楼，拆除之后建成新楼逐推进社区物理空寻社区的“社会”3.根据原文内容，下列说法不正确的一项是(3分)较慢。活动类型，以及A.推进线上空间与线下空间融合发展，“网络社会”与“地域社会”协同献能智慧社区建设的一个偶然的事件，令霍智慧社区建设。核心就是共建共享。民推介分期付款的卖楼新的智慧连接，在B.市场主导的商业化逻辑易形成数字鸿沟，加剧社区群体分化，不能充分体现社区建设由全如今已成为全球地产行业总之，建设智体共享的理念。的最高纪录。他当上了香展。技术赋能C,当下社区活动的参与者主要为老人、儿童或待业人员等，中青年在职群体参与不足，不利英东称为香港的“土地爷能改进技术、于社区智慧化建设。霍英东还有个美称叫D.老年人和中青年各自发挥各自的优势，开放网络空间与具体地域空间并行互补，就能实现为它需要的劳力多，投资色域社会”协同全域社会的协同发展。一艘大挖泥船。香港经》式，但现有社(二)实用类文本阅读（本题共3小题，12分）阅读下面的文字，完成4~6题。量极大，霍英东的淘沙船,忽视了网络从1992年的第25重关注开放网霍英东祖籍广东番禺，但是从他的祖父开始，全家就离开了陆地，长年居住在触板上，被人主体服务于地称为“知板客”。1922年秋天，霍英东就出生于香港一户水上人家，5兄弟姊妹中排行第四，一家的内地奥运选手和中国空间的双重分七口挤住在一粮小船上；抗日战争爆发后，面对中国被款辱的现实，年轻气盛的他自己改名英奖金；亚军获得半公斤与互构，积极东，意思是要“英姿勃发于世界的东方”。奖金。。要积极推社区参与活霍英东的父母靠着一只小驳船，在香港做驳运生意。也就是从无法靠岸的大货轮上，将货霍先生曾经这样侧御上自己的驳船，再运到岸边码头。霍英东7岁那年，父亲不幸患病去世。运动本身对于国家进步作，使老年仅仅过了50多天，霍家的小船又一次翻在大海里，两个哥哥葬身鱼腹！母亲死命抱住一块比襄助体育者多得多诊断性模拟卷（六）·语文·第2页

二、非选择题：共3道题，共52分。的平0公，前阴单，种物布17.阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。(20分)日本海岸地带原有沙丘地24万公顷，约占国土总面积的0.64%。早在17一18世纪日本就已开始在海岸地带造林固沙，且通过立法管理，环保教育等措施禁止清理海岸沙丘地植被的枯枝落叶。相比同纬度亚欧内陆的其他国家，日本海岸沙丘地的治理难度较小。其中，作为日本唯一一处可游览参观的“海岸沙漠地貌”景观一鸟取沙丘，每年可接待游客200万人次。为保护该“沙漠”景观，日本每年都对该沙丘进行人工除草。图6示意日本鸟取沙丘地理位置。130°1400日40°本前蛋，出球入绿个年是海马取沙丘兄⊙东京，美袋自富0结班基教司洋t州出30°,有木处球休碳了…疏球群岛图6用来真府所陈大A(1)与同纬度亚欧内陆国相比，分析日本海岸沙丘治理难度较小的主要原因。(6分)大(2)说明早期禁止清理海岸沙丘地植被的枯枝落叶对沙丘地士壤的改善作用。(8分)(3)简述近年来鸟取沙丘人工除草的必要性。(6分)氏前贵州善黄及达全18.阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。(16分)宗堡（见图）是西藏历史上出现的一种传统建筑类型，所谓“宗”藏语本意为堡寨、堡全。过去，宗堡往往修筑在绛立的孤山（指挺立于河滩上的孤立山丘）之上，常被人们称为“安全岛”。因年久失修，很多宗堡损坏严重。为保护宗堡建筑，当地政府实施了修复工程。宗堡的宗教、行政等诸多传统功能已经消失，但其在现代社会中的价值更为突出。图7①)从安全角度，简析宗堡大多修建在河滩耸立孤山上的主要原因。(6分)②结合当地自然环境特点，简述宗堡修复施工过程中面临的主要因难。(6分)(3)列举宗堡的现代社会价值。(4分)h:oL/:0/t10文闻水态调

第18章世界地理学生用书(7)农业最重要的交通枢纽；名胜古迹有红场、克里姆耕地面积广大，平原和林宫等。流域是主要农业地带；有小麦、马铃薯、亚麻②海沿岸海甜菜、向日葵等主要农作物，但不稳定，谷物需港，全国第二大城市。大量进口。③符拉迪沃斯托克（海参崴）：(8)交通运输为主，以沿岸最大的港口城市。为中心呈放射状分布，西伯利亚大铁路和贝阿④:北冰洋沿岸不冻港铁路（构成第一亚欧大陆桥）。(受北大西洋暖流影响)。(9)城市⑤位于贝加尔湖畔，铁①首都莫斯科：全国最大的城市和最大的路枢纽。综合性工业中心；政治中心和文化中心、全国关能核心知识突破能力提升·知识迁移一关键能力突破一欧洲区域认知(2)分析瑞士主要发展低原料消耗的工业口经典例题部门的原因。[例题](2022全国甲)阅读图文材料，回答下列问题。瑞士矿产资源贫乏，经济发达。年降水量1000毫米以上，河湖众多。工业、金融业、旅游业为经济的三大支柱，工业以低原料消耗的机(3)指出瑞士发展金融业的自身优势械制造、精细化工、医药、钟表等为主，技术先因素。进。有完整的金融法律和监管体系，提供广泛、专业、高度国际化的金融服务。在能源消费构成中，水电占30%以上。下图示意瑞士的地形。(4)简述瑞士经济发展特点给区域经济发。城市一国界展带来的启示。-500-等高线m4531山峰及海拔m一湖泊、河流(1)说明瑞士利用优势自然资源发展的非农产业。441

5月儿吴文可花“通L1$之8年10月5日，潮精边家壹的第三次代表大会通缝了毛泽东耗苹的凑以案，这个决拟兔的第一部口解资“笼天分为支同和边牙充的任务即毛泽东所写的收中国的红也政权为什么能修存在一大高产左在大中一流德前标程明了中国率可的性腐任务以及中四红色改执的失质，移特了井风山根桃地及光他地区生小步色流少款也民无权的经验教闲，并首次提曲“工农或装朝据”的重要思想入国。不来图8是*通下潜”对0盘纪20年代中国共产党重要代表大会中话语主题的演进进行评述，分（要求：表述成文，叙述完整：立论正确，史论结合：逻辑严密，条理清晰。)总想辽绿19.(14分)阅读材料，回答问题。材料一主思怎有何9世纪，镜罗斯的国力空前牡大，它以半富的自然贵源，总面积】7心多万平方千先的又国因土雄是跃亚大浩。沙皇袋国实省子升桂托土，御不撞长在西方新张其文化形购中力西方行对俄罗新保持著强我的文把优想感，他们机说俄罗斯有着北板底式的将厚和室”该杰使满杯善意，也可能会让人置息在它的根抱”中。李破仑战争之后，镜国一度成为种至同盟的领袖、欧洲的主率，但在19世纪欧洲政治舞台上，俄罗斯的形象却并不被西方看好。学—摘编自许华《西方语境中的俄罗斯形象之困》常材料二战期间，英法反对俄国单独与德停战、和谈。它们主导的巴黎和会不仅把苏俄排除在外，而且成为策划反苏的大本营。英法积极地对苏俄实行武装干涉，但以失败告终。在第一消除次世界大战中，俄美本来是盟国，由于十月革命，美国对苏俄态度急剧恶化，双方走向敌对。美国国务卿兰辛说：“归根到底，布尔什维主义对于美国安全的威胁比德国更大，因为它既否定民族腿又否定财产权，并以革命威胁美国。”摘编自李兴《论十月革命与世界体系问题》烟在20世纪30年代，社会主义不再被看作空想家的美梦，而被认为是发展中的事业。美材料三够民主革命国著名新闻记者林肯·斯蒂芬从苏联回国后发表声明：“我看到了未来，它行得通。”法国《时长族完全专爽的强》写道：“共产主义正在用极快的速度完成改造事业…布尔什维克在和我们的比赛中成为胜利者。”摘编自孙力周《苏联曾是经济萧条中的大赢家》综合以上材料，谈谈你对19世纪至20世纪30年代“西方的俄罗斯印象”的理解。(14分)京席独勇失19常工起会汽元美的贵得头产当与它区人是【高三历史第6页（共6页）】尾·23-360C*

-

2022届普通高校招生考试冲刺压轴卷（四）·英语参考答案、提示及评分细则1~5 BCABC 6~10 ABACA 11~15 CCBAC 16~20 ABBAC【文章大意】文章属于应用文体。为安全起见，在日常生活中，不同的东西有不同的安全管理方式。2l.C细节理解题。根据第二段可以排除B项。根据倒数第二段Work badges中的“Giving a stranger accessto your workplace could cause major problems in your job.”可知，让陌生人进入工作地点会造成严重问题，根据下一句可以排除A、D项。所以选C项。22.A细节理解题。根据最后一段Gift cards中的第一句可知，只有当你打算在商店里用礼品卡的时候，你才会随身携带。故选A项。23.D推理判断题。根据文章Debit cards部分的内容得知，使用借记卡时，现金从你的账户中划走后，如你想退回，必须先证明它是你自己的；而使用信用卡时，你只要停止缴费，钱就不会离开你的账户，所以大多数购物刷信用卡更为安全，故选D项。【文章大意】文章属于新闻类记叙文。文章介绍中国葡萄酒业不断发展壮大以及面临的需要解决的问题。24.C推理判断题。根据第一段中“However,.at one point,.the winemakers came close to giving up.”以及第二段中Liu Hai的叙述可知创业初期困难重重。25.A细节理解题。根据第四段中“However,wineries in China must still fight an image problem.Chinesedrinkers question local wine quality and think the prices are too high.”可知消费者对国产葡萄酒固有印象不佳。26.A细节理解题。根据第四段中“..the quality began to improve During that time Chinese vineyards startedgrowing healthier grapes.”可知优质的葡萄促进了酒质的提高。27.B细节理解题。根据最后一段第一、二句话可知答案。【文章大意】文章属于说明文。从事耕种的人越来越少，土壤中的养分损耗严重，粮食系统产生了危机，气候变化的影响增大等问题必须得到重视，人们的环境意识必须提高。28.A主旨大意题。根据第一段可知，联邦政府通过了改善空气、水和土地的法律；在第一个地球日之后，一种全新的环境意识诞生了：许多社区设立回收计划，报纸雇用记者报道气候，大学设立环境研究计划，公众对生活质量的保护更感兴趣等等，说明生态保护开始成了社会主流思想。故选A项。29.C推理判断题。根据第二段可知，从事耕种的人越来越少，土壤中的养分损耗严重，人们被建议必须减少自己造成的食物浪费。所以有问题的食品系统必须得到重视。故选C项。30.B词义理解题。根据下文“to cover climate,universities established environmental studies programs”可知，这些记者是去现场采访，beat reporters意思是street reporters,指的是现场采访、街头走访的记者。故选B项。3l.D推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二句“..we need to be seriously scaling those numbers back in order toreach global greenhouse gas emissions that are 45 percent lower than what they were in 2010 by 2030,andgetting to net zero by2050 in order to limit the impacts of climate change.”可知，我们必须缩减（消耗资源的)这些数字，以便逐渐减少全球温室气体排放量，从而限制气候变化的影响。故选D项。【文章大意】文章属于说明文。科学家们阐述了一种认知负荷理论，认知负荷是指工作记忆系统处理信息所付出的努力。三种类型的认知负荷是导致学习困难背后的原因。32.A细节理解题。根据第三段第四句“If you come across a graph or a passage that you cannot understand,cover up parts of it and focus on smaller elements..”可知答案。33.B推理判断题。根据全文，减少内在负荷（第一个小标题）、减少外在负荷（第二个小标题）、通过分节和排序来降低复杂性（第三段）、无目标方法（第二个小标题）都可以优化认知负荷，故选B项。34.B细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“If you have a given goal,then you have to process the goal,the problemgiven and the difference between the two at the same instant..(如果你有一个既定的目标，那么你必须同时处理目标、问题以及两者之间的差异。这就意味着工作记忆中的外在负荷增加了。)”可知答案。故选B项。35.D标题归纳题。根据全文，文章介绍的是有关认知负荷理论，探讨了工作记忆中可能存在的各种负荷，这种认知负荷是导致学习困难背后的罪魁祸首。故选D项。【文章大意】文章属于说明文。读书最有效的方法是什么？Kindle或其他电子书阅读器能让你快速、廉价地下载新书吗？根据研究，纸质书和电子书似乎没有显示出明显的差异。人们应该根据阅读的内容、阅读的要求、阅读的时间做出恰当的选择。作者介绍个人的倾向一各种形式兼有，科学利用不同的形式，同时，也提出了建议。36.F根据下文“In other words...”可知，前面空格是对后一句的概括，即“个人喜好或便利可能会影响对读书的选择”。故选F项。【冲刺压轴卷（四）·英语参考答案第1页（共4页）】XGK

尝过冰冻甜点却没有从中国带任何烹饪或冷冻技术到意大利”替代“这”。最后按照逻辑顺理句子顺序即可。23.例文：若非恒力，安见春光？《南方周末》新年贺词里说：“没有一个冬天不可逾越，没有一个春天不会来临。”而让这样的逾越变得触手可及的，是千万个在寒冬就已经蓄力的种子，以恒力为柄，吹响了破土的春之号角。看似不能之事，也时有奇迹发生，而这奇迹的本身，不外乎一句“为者常成”。不给失败冠以“不能的理由，是善为者的座右铭。正如齐宣王置折枝之力不顾不施仁政却说“吾不能”，现今世界压力剧增是事实，但是同样也有很多人，打着躺平的旗号，挂着情绪化的名号解释自己的停滞和焦虑。很多人以此当借口，将自己的“不为”归结于“不能”以此来逃避。尤记得苏翊鸣曾经说过：“一个新的难度动作，我每天练6个小时，一直重复练这一个动作，可能需要一个夏天才能去完成这个动作。”国际赛事的每一分进步都是在与“不能”作斗争，苏翊鸣何以朗朗少年就有王者之姿？我想，是他从不为困难找理由，不给失败留余地。为者常成，行者常至。人可以用“为”去冲破不能”的障碍，常为而不置、常行而不休，创造出更多的奇迹。如果一直给自己设置天花板，那么当人一日被这种认知限定，就不会有知难为而为之的“勇”，不会有“虽千万人吾往矣”的“决”，更不会有“山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村”的得。明知难为而为之是冲破“不能”的信念勇气，英国作家约翰•克里西年轻的时候，创作很勒奋，可是得到的却是接二连三的沉重打击-743封退稿信。他说：“不错，我正在承受人们不敢相信的大量失败的考验。如果我就此罢休，所有的退稿信都变得毫无意义。”凭着愈挫愈奋的勇气，到逝世为止，他一共出版了564本书。他没有给自己找不能的借口，亦没有被浮云遮望眼，由此成功。反观现在很多人，遇到一点挫折便卧于“躺平”之毯无法起身，错失了不知多少蓬顶之外穹顶之上的星光。生活不可能一往无前一帆风顺，我们的努力突破的“不能有时就会成为渡江的舟楫。张晓宇在中国人寿应聘时，激烈竞争中因为多学了德语通过了应聘，这个经历让他在职业生涯中不懈怠，面对行业洗牌，他依靠深厚的积淀当选了长安汽车的销售高管继而成为副总裁。试想，如若只抱着“不可能”的念头做事，又何来后来的拔节迈步呢？我们常说“好风凭借力，送我上青云。”实际上这股“风”是每一个敢于突破“不能”的追风灵魂。当我们竭尽全力地去完成一件事，生命的感受和获得的激荡早已澄澈清明。所有生命都在等待破土之春，但若非恒力，安见春光？想来作家李敖给自己的母校北京新鲜胡同小学题字时挥笔而就的“为者常成，行者常至”，也是想激励年轻人莫畏寒潮，自成春色吧！人生没有百分百的成功，只有日复一日，不曾放弃的追求。一朝春色引人醉，自成碧草更无霜。唯有勇敢突破，才能突破“不能”，成为风暴中无畏的勇士！【详解】本题考查学生的写作能力。审题：这是一道任务驱动型的材料作文题。材料第一段是齐宣王与孟子的一段话，主要围绕“不能”和“不为”展开，孟子以形象的说法阐述了“不能”与“不为”，他认为挟着太山越过北海这是“不能”，而不为长辈行礼则是“不为”。材料第二段是针对晏子所说的名句展开，他认为“为”就容易成功，只有“常为”，才能突破“不能”。

第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第→节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上，老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（个），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（八）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Can you feel the coming of spring?When you have to take on your thick jacket and carrythem in the hand,you have spring.I know spring is here when I casual think about ice cream andhear great deal of laughter all around.Oh,it is one of the best part of the season.During this time,beautiful birds'songs,sweet flowers and shy sunshine always touched people's hearts gently.Fortunately,I can't bring you sounds,smells or sunshine.So just stand up,opening your windowsand breathe in fresh air.What wonderful it is to find spring has already come,even if it's too muchlate to lose extra weight for wearing a T-shirt!第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你校本周五下午将举行“舞动青春”文艺活动，同时进行网络直播。请给你的新西兰网友Peter写封邮件，内容包括：1.活动目的：2、内容安排：3.邀请观看。参考词汇：舞动青春Dance for Youth注意：1.词数100左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。英语试卷·第8页（共8页）

榆林市某厂矿工作。六十年代初，国家遭遇三年困难时期，生活物 资异常匮乏，父亲响应国家返乡务农的号召，主动报了名 出乎所有人的预料，父亲拒绝了。来人不忍放弃，再三恳请， 父亲说：“这里有吃有喝，我已经习惯了。”父亲又说：“我已经四十 来岁了，还去干啥？把岗位留给年轻人吧。” 不止榆林来的人失望，我和母亲也很失望。父亲不满我和母 亲的表现，说：“当农民咋啦？种地吃粮，问心无愧。” 父亲的老家是河南的，他为什么没有回老家却来到了米脂？ 我说出了心中的疑惑。“老家没亲人了，那地方也难…再说，米 脂的婆娘，绥德的汉。”父亲说到这里，不自然地挠了挠头。当时母 亲也在旁边，撇了撇嘴：“还老实呢。”父亲赧然一笑，算是回应母亲 的嗔怪。 我没考上大学，回到了农村，曾有过外出打工的想法，都让父

被陆局长轰出家门。李花开也因起子的所作所为而与之离婚。 6.下列对小说相关内容的理解，正确的一项是(3分) A.陆婧来到“时代体育”店，与三十多年未见面的李花开不期而 遇，觉得李花开在离婚问题上一根筋，轴得不要命。 B.陆婧与李花开粥铺对坐，互述衷情。陆婧的自责体现出大度 与宽容，李花开简明的讲述透出她的忐忑与躲闪。 C.陆婧受到起子的伤害，摔了李花开的电话，李花开因此离开起 子。后来李花开嫁给了同学赵锁成。 D.“她们共同意识到，这是二○一九年的春天了”，“春天”象征着 彼此心结已经解开，友谊回归，彼此生活美好。

率兵袭击秦军，大败秦军。于是到了咸阳，秦王子婴投降沛公。张 良体弱多病，从未单独率军作战，经常作为出谋划策的大臣，时时 跟从在汉王身边。汉四年，韩信打败齐国以后想自立为齐王，汉王 大怒。张良劝说汉王，汉王才派张良前去授予韩信齐王的印信。 汉六年正月，封赏有功之臣。高帝说：“在帷帐之中运筹谋划，使千 里之外的决战取胜，这是子房的功劳。你自己在齐地选择三万户 作为封地吧。”张良说：“当初我在下邳起兵，与陛下在留地会合，这 是上天把我交给了陛下。陛下采用我的计策，侥幸时常料中，我希 望受封留地就满足了，不敢接受三万户的封地。”于是封张良为留 侯。高帝驾崩，八年以后，留侯去世，谥号为文成侯。

五、（22分) 阅读下面的文章，完成16一20题。 遥远的温泉 阿来 我们寨子附近没有温泉，只有热泉。 夏天，牛群上了高山草场。小学校放了暑假，我们这些孩子便 上山，整天跟在牛群后面，怕它们走失在草场周围热泉边上茂盛的 丛林里。当年，沉默的我经常独自歌唱，当唱到牧歌那长长的颤动 的尾音时，我的声带在喉咙深处像蜂鸟翅膀一样颤动着，声音越过 高山草场上那些小叶杜鹃与伏地柏构成的点，点灌丛，目光也随着 这声音无限延展，越过辽阔的牧场，高耸的山崖，最后终止在被晶 莹夺目的雪峰阻断的地方。 是的，那是我在渴望远方。

66.different67.pancakes68.potatoes69.candles70.andOne possible version:Hello,everyone!This is Mr.Li's Chinese Restaurant.There are all kinds ofChinese food at our restaurant.And we have some great specials.You canhave a large bowl of tomato and egg noodles for only 6 dollars.Would youlike some rice?One gongbao chicken with rice is just eight dollars.You canalso have some fish soup.It's very delicious with vegetables and tofu in it.It's ten dollars.Do you like Chinese food?Welcome to our restaurant!

绝密★启用前佩佩教有·202届高三湖南四大名校名狮队周膜卷(2佩帆教育英语命制：雅礼中学高三英语名师团队得分本试卷共四部分，67道小题，总分150分，时间120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）【改编】第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出超最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。11每段对话仅读一遍。121.When did the ball begin?长A.At 6:30 pm.B.At 7:00 pm.2.Where did the woman go during her tour of Europe?C.At 7:30 pm.A.France.B.Finland.听第3.Why did the man apologize to the woman?C.Iceland.闻A.He forgot to bring the woman's book.翻B.He lost the book the woman lent him.14.C.He couldn't lend the book to the woman.4.What will the man do on Sunday morning?A.Take his son to the park.B.Stay with his parents at home.C.Do shopping with his wife.5.What is the woman?A.She is a librarian.B.She is a bank clerk.【改编】第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）C.She is a college teacher.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三听第个选项中选山最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅17.W读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。18.H听第6段材料，回答第6、？题。6.What sport did Joe take part in?19wA.The relay race.B.The high jump.AC.The long jump.湖南佩佩教育研究院研制英语试题第1页（共10页）

M:Ann,you're going to live in this village for another第1版six months、right?their summer camps this year.The camps start on theIn FocusW:Yes.I arrived three months ago.fifteenth of June so you must be free from then untilI.play the pianoM:And what are you doing right now as a volunteer?August the twentieth.The camps are for children2.Alfred Cortot 3.firstW:Well,I'm teaching kids music and art.between ten and fifteen years old and to work thereSpeed ReadingM:And what do you do in your free time?you have to be nineteen.You don't need to be good atW:I'm staying with a family here,and when I'm notsports or foreign languages but you must be able to1.Oer1.000drive.That's because you'll take the children out on2.Last summerworking,I help around the house.And I take up a第2-4版new hobby-farming.trips by car.Each week you'll get sixty-five dollars,so期中综合能力评估试题I听力材料及参考答案M:So you're happy to be here?you could make and save some money during your听力材料W:Yes,I love it here.holidays.If you're interested,you need to write a letter一、听句子选图片听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。and send it with a photo to Sunshine Holidays.So,does anyone have any questions...?听句子，选出与所听到的内容相符的图片，其中一幅W:We're having a summer show at school on June参考答案图片是多余的。每个句子读两遍」20th.1-5 BEACF1.I want to be a policeman in the future.M:Oh,that's in 10 days.What are you helping with,、6-10 BCACB2.Let's take a fifteen-minute break before we startJulia?11-15ABABA、16-20 ABACCworking againW:I'm painting children's faces.I want it to be really四、21.August22.nineteen/19 23.drive3.The cooks used a lot of sugar while they were makingg00d.M:That will be fun.24.week25.photothese snacks五、26-30 BDAACW:Anton wanted to have special lights but we don't31-35 ABCBDLisa took the clean clothes out of the washingthink we need them.So he's finding CDs to play in六、36-40 CACDD41-45 CBABAmachine and hung them upthe show七、46-50 DDBDC51-55 DBCCAHolly is nervous about dancing in front of people.M:Oh.56-60 CDDBD、听长对话选答案61-65 BDAEF下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。根据你所W:Emma chose really good music last year but she八、66.taking a risk/taking risks到的对话内容，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。wants to take some pictures this time.67.give away68.gets on along with斤下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。M:Karl's good at taking pictures too,isn't he?69.was making my wayM:Hi,Kelly!Did you have a good time at the partyW:Yes,but he's making some notices.70.to come up with三、听短文选答案九、7l.twice72.friendslast night?73.theV:Oh,yes,Mike!I had a great time!听下面一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。根据你所听到74.communicating 75.kindness76.to learn1:Did you go with your parents?的短文内容，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。77.in78.When79.their80.actionV:No,I went with Rose and FionaA few days ago I went to a concert.There wereI:What about Peter?ten different singers and bands.The ticket money was+One possible version:We told him to come with us but he said his motherused to help disabled people.The ticket was quiteHi,Li Hua.Next Saturday,there will be andidn't allow him to goexpensive,though.Some tickets were f30,but I paidinternational basketball competition in the SportsDid you go by bus?f20 because my seat wasn't near the front.It didn'tCenter near our school.I'm going to work as aNo,my dad drove us there.We took the subwaystart very well,because the sound wasn't very clear,volunteer.Could you join me for it?I know you areback.but it got better later.The light show was great!Mostgood at English and you can communicate with people下面一段对话，回答第8至9两个小题。bands only did two or three songs,and the concert wasfrom other countries.Also,you are interested inHello,Molly!Tomorrow is Volunteer Day.Whatabout three hours long.The bands Red Flowers andbasketball and love to help others during your freewould you like to do?Old Kids came on last.But I like Little Stones best oftime.If you do,you will meet some famous basketballI'd like to go to the hospital to visit the sick kids.all the bands.Their singing and dancing were so cool.Iplayers and enjoy their wonderful skills.Sounds great,I'm sure the kids will be glad to see you.didn't like some of the singers,but all in all it wasdoesn't it?Let's have a try,Li Hua!I believe we canI think so.What's your plan,Mario?really good.do well in this activity and get a lot from it.I'd like to be a volunteer to help policemen at the四、听短文填表格crossing.听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺的Great!Tomorrow is Sunday.They must be very单词，每空一词。短文读两遍。busySeveral students from this college went to work下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。for Sunshine Holidays last year and enjoyed it.So I'm小程going to give you some information about working in社地址山西省太原市晋阳街202武汉彩集实业有限公司（武汉市汉南区华模工业园22栋1号）号英语周报社●、邮编，030006●电0351-7773933●订阅：本报发行部●订阅热线：0351-7333565排中经营许可2140100400003s

W:Great.I had a wonderful time.It was really nice getting away from the city for a while.M:What did you think of Los Angeles?W:It was simply great.I liked it better than I thought I would.It's very clean and large,andit's got a lot of trees.The problem is transportation.The bus service is terrible,so it's alittle difficult to get around.We had to rent a car.M:And what about the weather?W:Well,it was nice and warm in Los Angeles and cool but comfortable in San Francisco.M:Cool in San Francisco?That's surprising.W:Yeah,it surprised me a bit,too.We didn't take any sweaters or anything,and they sayit's always like that in August.Anyway,I loved it.It's probably the most beautiful city inthe USall those hills,the bay,and those charming old Victorian houses.M:So,you like it better than Los Angeles?W:Oh,yes.There's much more to see and do.And because it's smaller than Los Angeles,it's a bit easier to get around.There are lots of buses and streetcars.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 10)M:Hello,everyone.My name is Peter Desmond.I write children's stories and fairytales.The lecture I am going to give today is on animal symbols in fairy tales.Fairy tale writ-ers often use animals as symbols to help tell their stories.Three of the most common animalsymbols we find in fairy tales are eagles,fishes and snakes.First,I want to talk about theeagle.Eagles are used in many fairy tales as a symbol of change.So if you see an eagle,a bigchange is expected to happen soon.Next,let's look at the fish.Fishes are often used in sto-ries to show personal transformation.So if the main character sees a fish,his behaviour willprobably change for the better.Finally,let's examine the snake.Snakes are used very fre-quently to show that something bad is about to happen.If you see a snake appears in yournext story,prepare for the worst.第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。试题答案听力：1~5 ABAAC 6~10 BACBC 11~15 ACBBC 16~20 CABAB阅读：21~23CBAA篇：本文是应用文。文章介绍了法国的几个滑雪胜地。2l.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Vald'Isere部分第二句可知，Espace Killy以奥运金牌得主Jean-Claude Killy的名字命名。【高三英语·参考答案第4页（共10页）】478C

One possible version:Linda decided to take action and organized a food drive at her school.She asked her classmatesto bring in any food they could spare,and she also asked the local stores to donate any foodthey could.The food drive was a huge success,and Linda was able to collect enough food tofeed the village for a month.The villagers were grateful for Linda's efforts,and they started tosee the real value of food as well.They realized how important it was to value every littlething in life.Linda's actions also inspired her classmates.The whole school got involved,and they were ableto make a difference in their own community.Linda was proud of what she had achieved,andshe knew that she had done something meaningful in her own small way.From that day on,Linda made it her mission to save food and spread the message to others.She could neverforget the lessons she learned on that day on the farm,and she was grateful for hergrandparents who had taught her the true value of food.部分解析阅读第一节A篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活与学习本文是应用文。文章介绍了Australian Geographic推出的四条旅游线路。2I.A。理解具体信息。根据Citizen science on the Great Barrier Reef介绍内容中的Travel withspecial guest lecturer Dr.Adam Smith of Reef Ecologic,who will share his scientific knowledgealong the way可知，Adam Smith博士将会带领游客了解大堡礁。22.D,理解具体信息。根据Journey through the islands of Micronesia介绍内容中的Share in thespirit of local islanders and take part in centuries-old cultural traditions...Alasdair McGregor以及From$21,250 pp twin share可知，这趟旅行可以让游客们感受当地的文化和历史遗迹，游客们至少需要花费21,250澳元。23.D。理解具体信息。根据Antarctica expedition介绍内容中的JOIN US TO explore Antarcticaduring its summer,visiting penguin colonies以及Departs21 November2023可知，这趟旅行将会在2023年11月21日开始，带领游客游览南极，观看南极的野生动物。【补充说明】1.Coral Sea::珊瑚海，总面积达479.1万平方公里，是世界上最大的海。珊瑚海因有大量珊瑚礁而得名，以大堡礁最为著名。2.twin share:双人房。3.Micronesia:密克罗尼西亚，是太平洋三大岛群之一，属于典型的热带海洋性气候，终年阳光明媚、潮湿多雨。密克罗尼西亚联邦（中文简称“密联邦”），以其浪漫的海岛风光、绝美的自然景观、独特的民族风俗，成为世界旅游热点国家。密克罗尼西亚联邦海域是世界著名的金枪鱼产地。B篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活与学习本文是记叙文。一位农业社区居民担心自己因伤无法按时收割粮食时，其他居民向他伸出了援手。24.A。理解具体信息。根据第一段的描述可知，Legried在驾驶卡车时，马路上突然窜出来一条狗。为了躲避这条狗，他立马尝试改变行驶方向，最终出了车祸。25.B。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的When doctors told him he'd need several months to

全国教辅类-级报纸第三届全国教辅报质量检查外语类第一名中国优秀少儿报刊实中国卿域及1打仪烟物用取R八年级京数butAlexStudent English2022~2023学年度第38期总第898期国内统一连续出版物号：CN41-0704/(F)邮发代号：35-219邮编：4500442023年5月22日星地址：郑州市月湖南路17号1号楼主管、主办、出版：河南教育报刊社社长：唐泽仓总编辑：张保健登艺英语报Level:多彩文化Time:5 minutesLevel:★★★趣闻播报Time:3 minutes中国传统制茶技艺及其相关习俗”成功被列入联合国教科文组织人类把房子变成涂鸦(doodle)乐园“涂鸦先生非物质文化遗产代表作名录。望自己的作品给人带来快乐的同时也能帮助别人A Special ArtistSomething about Chinese TeaSam Cox,known as Mr Doodle,is aartist.He has achieved his childhood dreamin a house full of doodles.He bought a hoyears ago.Then he began to cover every plhouse with doodlesSam has been interested in doodling0a-making in China has a longThousands of their students get jobs aboutvery young."When I was a kid,I wanteistory.Now it is aceepted as a tea every year.dream house.I called it 'A Doodle Lanultural treasure(财富)of all peopleTea is part of Chinese people's dailywith happy drawings.They can bringrld.lives.We greet guests with tea.We buildsee them,”said Sam.le in China first foundandgood relationships through tea activitiesHis drawings are popular aroundWe have enjoyed tea for moreWe drink tea while reading books at home.artworks are sold at high prices and heyears.For us,tea is not only aTea makes our lives more colorfulandall the money to help the people inso an art and a culture.Thebrings great pleasure to us.world."I hope my drawings can bria-making in China is about知识点链接：also do something great,"said Samcills,tea-growing,pickingnot only ..but also不仅…而河北king and sharing of tea

protect our planet,or we will lose our home.第二节听句子，选择最佳应答。读一遍。On Earth Day,many people want to do(C)7.A.You're right.B.Don't worry.C.Plant more trees.something nice for theearth.Indeed,there is somuch we can do.We can clean up beaches,(C)8.A.Yes,I can.B.I think so.C.Yes,I'd love to.recycle plastic,plant trees,and so on.B)9.A.Twice a week.B.Two years ago.However,we can't save the earth with oneC.For two years.day's work.In my opinion,we should make(A)10.A.By wind power.B.It's renewableevery day Earth Day.And we must rememberC.They're friendly.that even a small act can make a real differenceB)11.A.Good idea.B.OK.I won't.to the environment.C.It's my pleasure.That's all.Thanks for listening!厚(A)12.A.Certainly.B.Sounds great.C.Never mind.听力材料7.What should we do to save the earth?岩美酒报社8.Would you like to help me pick up those plasticbottles?EARNINGENGLISH第7期9.When did you start collecting waste paper?（第5-6版)》10.How did people in your village use to get九年级★贵州能力提升electricity?(第二章第三节)11.Don't forget to turn off the lights when you leavethe classroom.12.Could I ask you some questions aboutenvironmental protection?第必听对话，选择相应的图片。读一遍。第三节听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。读两遍。(C)13.The meeting is at大1-6 CBACBBA.7:30a.m.B.8:30p.m.C.10:30a.m.B)14.The man forgot tothis morningA.get his phone B.turn off the lightsC.eat his breakfastA)15.The woman went to Beijing by听力A.train B.busC.plane⑧听力材料(A)16.helped Andy plant the trees1.M:There is no fruit in the fridge.Let's go to theA.His father B.His mothersupermarket and buy some.C.His brotherW:OK.Wait a minute.Let me take my cloth(B)17.The boy will put the empty cansbag.2.W:How do you usually go to school,George?A.in a bag B.in a boxM:By bike.It is good for the environmentC.on the table3.M:What are you going to do on the World(C )18.The girl thinksis important.Environment Day,Betty?A.brushing teeth B.washing handsW:I'm going to clean the city park with myC.saving waterclassmates.Q4.W:Hey,Simon.Long time no see!What are you听力材料busy doing these days?13.M:Where are you going,Grace?M:I am busy writing a report on the noiseW:To the hall.There will be a meeting onpollution.climate change at 10:30 a.m.5.M:Daisy,did you join the environmental club?14.W:Why were you late for work this morning?W:Yes.I go there every Saturday and pick upM:I forgot to turn off the lights,so I had to gorubbish with other members in the cityback home again.6.W:Look!The river is so dirty and lots of fish in it15.M:Why didn't you go to Beijing by plane?are dead.W:The air ticket was a little expensive so I tookM:That's terrible!We should stop factories froma train.pouring waste water into the river.5

第写作第一节One possible version:October 15,Sunday SunnyI went to the biggest shopping mall in my city by bike小this afternoon to buy a birthday gift for my niece.I was版busy choosing a Barbie doll when I heard someonescreaming there.When I crossed the crowd,I found a参familiar face,Chris,an exchange student in our school,giving first aid to a young girl.Her right hand was keepingbleeding.Soon the hand stopped bleeding and Chris was案hugged by the girl's mother who was deeply grateful.Nomatter how small things are,as long as they are withinour③ability,we should lend a helping hand.第第二节One possible version:19期People including kids tried to knock on our van.BAnd they cried,"Let us in!Let us in!"Although it版was urgent,my uncle stopped and yelled,"Kids first!Kids first!"What touched me most was that no领adults tried to rush inside.Instead,they gave way考and allowed the kids to enter,giving the chance ofliving to kids.Soon,our extremely crowded vehicle案drove away.Finally,we pulled up in front of abuilding that was tall and far away from the beach,g第We and the unknown kids quickly got off the van,19rushing towards a tall building.We weren't the only ones期there.Many people crowded together here,some of themwet.I saw a young man carrying an elderly lady on the版steps,another elderly lady holding nothing but a few savedbelongings,a few young girls waiting for their families,and of course those who were by themselves.Still panicked,参I gazed out at the ocean,which was brown,filled withdebris...I felt sorrow for the drowning people and wasincredibly grateful that my family had survived.After the案tragedy,I valued my life and the people around me moreand I also found the real purpose of life.详见答案解析页8

第l0期A2版Keys及重点解析：(One possible version,客观题除外)Passage 1 1-4 ADDB导语：本文是一篇说明文，属于“人与社会”主题语境。研究表明，佩戴健身追踪器可帮助人们进行更多的体育活动。2.D。推断。根据第三段On average,people got an extra 1,800 steps and walked for40minutes more every day compared to the non--tracker group.可知，和没有佩戴健身追踪器的人相比，佩戴它的人每天多走了1800步，故推知，该设备的使用能使人们进行更多的体育活动。4.B。推断。根据最后一段.many people want to use…most of the studies looking at itseffects are short--term.do further research.可知，Maher发现有关健身追踪器的大多数研究都是短期的，但很多人有长期佩戴它的想法，故推知，Maher接下来的研究重点可能是“使用健身追踪器的长期影响”。Passage 2 1-5 CGDAE导语：本文是一篇说明文，属于“人与自我”主题语境，主要介绍了在国外旅行时应对文化冲击的一些技巧。1.C。此空设于段中，与上文存在转折关系。出国旅行是一种愉快的经历，但它会导致“文化冲击”的现象。4.A。此空设于段中，是一个过渡句，用于承接上文，引出下文。如果你觉得难以表达你在旅行中的感受，写日记是一个好方法，它可以帮助你处理你的情绪并思考你的旅行。Passage 31.wrote2.to record3.made4.lighter5.was called 6.that7.an8.comparison9.with10.countries第l0期A3版Keys及重点解析：(One possibleversion,客观题除外)Passage 41-5 DCABD6-10 ACDBA11-15 CBDAC导语：本文是一篇记叙文，属于“人与社会”主题语境。主要介绍了一位女士帮助丢失行李的旅客寻找行李，并激发了更多的人参与这个志愿者项目。1.D。根据下文内容可知，Brittany也丢失了行李，和丢失行李的人“有相同的遭遇。2.C。根据下文I walked around the baggage claim1/2

IES Abroad Siena SummerAbsorb yourself in all that Siena has to offer for a summerBesides,study abroad in24.What do we know about Cheboi?二部分cuisine(美食).A.She acquired basic computer literacy afterWhere:Siena,ItalyWhen:Summer第二部分workRating:9.6Meiji AcademyB.She found a job thanks to her good touch-Meiji Academy offers a large number of different Japanese courses.typing ability.阅读lessons.multiple误C.She knew the importance of computers froman early age.Where Summer/Semester/Year-LongShe had trouble using a computer at thebeginning of college.恩第21.Which program is appreciated best?第25.Which of the following can replace theA.Meiji Academy.underlined words "fickled pink"in paragraph 3?⑨，College Year in Athens.pleasedB.shocked部分C.IES Abroad Siena Summer.D.AIFS Study Abroad in India部分C.confused D.embarrassed26.What does TechLit Africa enable Kenyan22.What benefit can you get from the programstudents to do?AIFS Study Abroad in India?阅A.Plan their own career.A.The easy access to credits.B.Refurbish their old computers.B.Kindness from your friendsLearn practical computer skillsA variety of after-class activities.D.Gain a degree through remote learningD.Financial support from the school.g第第27.What does Cheboi expect TechLit graduates to23.What do IES Abroad Siena Summer and Meijido?Academy have in common?Use their skills to get a job.分They expose you to rich local cultures.分B.Help expand TechLit to more schools.B.They enable you to study a language well.C.Bring more resources back to TechLit.C.They offer popular snacks and local foods.D.Help improve Kenya's educational读D.They provide chances to learn local foods.读standards恩B第Nelly Cheboi grewup in a poor village in Kenya.From an early age,she knew that her family,along with others like hers in their village,was第Several months ago,the famous Champs-Elysees street in Paris wasstuck in a cycle that left them little hope."Looking at the poverty in thehousehold,the community and suffering,I just felt that I needed to doturned into a giant outdoor classroom for a special spelling event called"Thesaid Cheboi.Big Dictation(听写)”.The event was a chance for people who love words部分Cheboi vd fiull scholarship tousta Sito show off their listening and spelling skills in an unusual settingshe had no computer experience,she handwrote papers and struggled toThis event,known as "The Big Dictation of Champs-Elysees",wastype them into a computer.She said she never felt comfortable using a努organized by a writer named Rachid Santaki.Mr Santaki is often called"Mrcomputer until herJuniorher mathematics maior.She credits somputeryearwhen she took a Java couDictation"He came up with the idea of large groups of people taking partin dictations back in 2013.He thought it could help people in France getenabling her to find job opportunities and make money doing what shebetter at reading and writing.loves.She wanted to share it with her community back home.Today,she'sgiving 4.000 kids the chance for a brighter future阅读Over 50,000 people asked to join the special spelling event onthe Champs-Elysees,which turned one of Paris's busiest streets into athrough her nonprofit,TechLit Africa,which uses recycled computers toclassroom,with cars replaced by desks.In the end,around 5,000 peoplecreate technology labs in schools in poor areas of Kenya."I was tickledaged 10 to 90,were chosen to take part.⑧pink to see 7-year-old kids touch-typing,knowing that I just learned howto touch-type less than five years ago,"she said.Dictation is a common classroom experience for students in France第Cheboi started accepting recycled computers in 2018.The donatedcomputers are refurbished and delivered to partner-schools第Someone-usually a teacher-reads a text aloud while students write downwhat they hear.Thishelnsthe students improve theispellingin Kenya,where students aged 4 to 12 receive daily classes andand grammar skills.It's a little bit like a spelling test,but instead of singleopportunities to learn from professionals and gain skills that will helpwords,students are copying down several paragraphs of writing.Just like一部分improve their education and prepare them for future jobs.in schools,a large "blackboard"was set up for the event near a famousThe organization currently serves 10 schools,and next year分monment(纪念碑)，the Are de Triomphe,Several famous people werethere to play the part of the teacher,and read the dictation tert loudCheboi hopes to be partnered with 100 more."My hope is that whenNot everyone found it easy.Ten-year-old Samson thought the dictationthe first TechLit kids graduate from high school,they'll be able to findwas too quick and he couldn't finish.Another young student agreed."It图professional opportunities because they know how to program,how to dowas impossible!"he said."The dictation was for adults."Even adults foundgraphic(绘图的)design,and how to do marketing,.”Cheboi said.Theit challenging,reporting that it caused "stress and worry"world is yours when you are educated.By bringing the resources and读Marc-Antoine Jamet is in charge of the Champs-Elysees Committee.these skills,we are opening up the world to themwhich brought the event to the famthat brings people together.3

28.What can we infer about Zanzibar Island in the first millennium AD?A.It had the busiest port of trade.B.It had developed agriculture.C.It was the center of the world trade.D.It was the settlement of the first Africans.29.What did Dr Ania's research find?A.Agricultural activities promoted global exchange.B.The Indian Ocean was the birthplace of globalizationC.The building of Unguja Ukuu destroyed the shoreline.D.Ancient humans influenced the African island environment.30.What changes did the researchers focus on in the study?A.The fish numbers.B.The bay on the island.C.The coastal landscape.D.The make-up of the local creeks.31.What happened at the turn of the second millennium AD?A.Unguja Ukuu was deserted.B.The Swahili culture disappeared.C.The cross-cultural interaction started.D.The trade links were established in the world.DThe artificial intelligence algorithms (behind the program of an AI chat app,whichhas drawn attention for its ability to generate humanlike written responses to some of the mostcreative queries,might one day be able to help doctors detect Alzheimer's disease in its earlystages.Research from Drexel University's School of Biomedical Engineering,Science andHealth Systems recently proved that the program of the AI chat app can identify clues fromspontaneous (speech that are 80%accurate in predicting the early stages of dementia(痴呆).The current practice for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease typically involves a medical historyreview and lengthy set of physical and neurological evaluations and tests.While there is still no curefor the disease,spotting it early can give patients more options for ways of treatment and support.Because the language disability is a symptom (in 60%-80%of dementia patients,researchers have been focusing on programs that can pick up on unobvious clues,such asnesitation,making grammar and pronunciation mistakes and forgetting the meaning of words,s a quick test that could indicate whether or not a patient should have a full examination."The AI systemic approach to language analysis and production makes it a promisingossibility for identifying the unobvious speech characteristics that may predict the beginningof dementia,"said Felix Agbavor,a doctoral researcher in the school and the lead author ofhe'paper."Training the app with a lot of data of interviews,some of which are withlzheimer's patients,would offer the information it needs to select speech patterns that couldhen be applied to identify markers in future patients."【高二英语第6页（共10页）】·24-104B·CS扫描全能王

Dear Mary,Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Henry Crawley was a cab driver who drove long circuits every day.His job kept him awayfrom family for long hours.It was the topic of many quarrels he had gotten into with his wife,who understood why he was away so often but could not resist the urge to cry out for herhusband's physical absence.To make up for not always being there for his daughter,Leslie,Henry was determined tomake it to her 16th birthday party on time.On the day of her birthday,Henry conveyed as的many passengers as he could as usual.When he finally finished the last order to a distant townoutside the city,Henry rushed back to his city for the small party.些However,he got caught up in a heavy snowstorm that restricted mobility on his wayback.Stubbornly,he decided he would press on anyway and continued driving even though he焙had to go at a snail's(蜗牛的)pace.It was 6:00 pm and Leslie's party started at 6:30 pm.He complained about the weather as☒he fastened his eyes on the slippery road.As time passed,he got closer to the city.Suddenly,he spotted a person sitting beside the road.He stopped his car to check on it,and found it wasan elderly woman who was unable to speak but almost freezing.Her bedroom clothes told himshe must be from the town nearby he just drove past.烟Henry decided to take the woman to her town,but he remembered that his wife would beupset with him if he missed his daughter's birthday party.He called his wife to explain things.鸣As he predicted,she said nothing,ending up the call.That made him uneasy and almost turnback to his car.But he knew that he could not leave the woman helpless."I'd want someone to驾care for my wife or daughter if they ended up in such a tough situation,"he said to himself.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Without any hesitation,Henry was determined to help the stranger.Upon his arrival,it was late at night and Henry became more uneasy.【高三英语第10页（共10页）】·24-156C.

-

1、炎德英才1大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(二)数学答案

(2)由f(x)=x-ac+a=lne-ae+&有三个零点，可得）=lh-x叶2(>0)有三个零点，N'(x)=a士0(>0.①当a≤0时，(x)>0恒成立，可得h(x)至多有一个零点，不符合题意②当

2、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷（七）思想政治

绝密★启用前山东省高一联考思想政治考试(本试卷满分100分，考试用时90分钟)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答

3、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(一)1物理试题

长春外国语学校2022-2023学年第一学期期中考试高三年级又8x25物理答案一、选择题则a57=gX8m/s2=5m/s2。1234568910ABCABABACBC(2)当Fsin

4、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考(三)3地理试卷

1、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考(三)3地理试卷

1、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(一)1地理答案

9,北京为

5、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考语文试卷(三)作文

文言文参考译文：齐、韩、魏三国（联合）攻打秦国，侵入函谷关。秦昭王对相国楼缓说：“三国的兵力很强大，我想割让河东地区以求和解。”楼缓回答说：“割让河东地区，损失太大；而避免祸患，又是国家的根本利益所在

1、炎德英才大联考·长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(五)物理答案

1、炎德英才大联考·长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(二)物理答案

如用14.警直平面内有一周定的光滑他楼轨可A少，圆a四与水平锁道CD和切于1516分)点角=3的斜铁4B与图

2、炎德英才大联考 长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(五)5英语答案

1、炎德英才大联考·长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(二)英语答案

习全国©0所名线单元测试示范卷教学札记21.Which is a right place for a veg

3、炎德·英才大联考·长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(三)3语文试题

少二表收叫我老赛问我：“他还出T麻幸？搭并里阴气重，是不是中了那？”沙我听了，先是不解，后未满断明白，这充企与我有关。就因为他北自己那步坏率，脏事、伤天害现的李告诉给我。人录能论自己保密的还是自己，一

4、炎德英才大联考·长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(三)语文试题

喷他的么大的情著顺的联数令动小人于红。也会去争j1ng。他不肯吃一点亏。1）给加点的字注音，根据拼音写出相应的汉字。4分chu)生出殡(争j1ng(赁来((2)以上两段文字均出自《》，联系这两段文字思

5、炎德英才大联考 长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(五)5政治试题

1、炎德英才大联考 长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1政治试题

高三阶段性考试思想政治参考答案1.C2.A3.D4.B5.B6.C7.B8.A9.B10.C11.B12.