2022年云学联盟高一十月联考历史参考答案及评分细则1—5 BBDBD6—10 DCBDD11一15 ABBDB16-20 CCACC21.（26分)(1)时代特征：政治：王室衰微，列国纷争，社会动荡：分封制宗法制瓦解：各国纷纷变法；诸侯国间争霸与兼并，实现了区域性的局部统一。（任答三点6分）经济：铁犁牛耕出现和使用；井田制瓦解，封建土地私有制确立和发展；小农经济产生。（任答两点4分)文化：礼乐制崩溃，私学兴起；“百家争鸣”，思想自由；科技发展，世界领先。（任答两点4分)阶级结构：“士”阶层活跃；地主阶级和自耕农的兴起。（答前者得1分，答后者得2分，但本角度最高给2分)民族关系：诸侯争霸和兼并战争直接推动了中原华夏族与周边少数民族的交往交融。(2分)(2)主张：(8分)儒家：为政以德；墨家：兼爱；道家：无为而治：法家：法治。22.(14分)(1)表现：继承秦朝皇帝制度；三公九卿制；郡县制。（答任意两点4分）原因：汉初，实行郡国并行制，本意为了巩固统治，结果封国叛乱，严重威胁中央集权。（制度和效果各2分，共4分)(2)举措：颁布“推恩令”；实行刺史制度。(4分)解读：汉武帝设立刺史代表中央监察地方，有利于加强中央集权；东汉末年，刺史制度由地方监察机构变为地方行政机构，刺史由监察官变为地方最高行政长官，刺史职权扩大，威胁中央集权。可见，地方行政体制的变革直接影响中央与地方的关系。(2分)

0「难冬庄四球比B阳等例画d=⊙四2利耳网型生有全肉辈①子7代L邻是182分)某动物(2N-8)的长尾与短尾是对相对性状，毛的颜色有白色、褐色和黑色。下面是某同学做的两个遗传实验。实验。：用纯合褐色个休与纯合白色个体杂交得到F,用相互交配，F中黑色个20体：褐色个体：白色不体=9：3：4。实验二：皱合的维姓长民照色个体与纯合的雌性短尾白色个体杂交（正交，纯合的雌性长尼黑色个体与纯合的雄性短尾白色个体杂交（反交，日均为长尾黑色个体，B相互交配，F,中长尾黑色个休81只装尾褐色个体2了只，长尾白色个体36只，短尾黑色个体27只，短尾褐色个体2只，短尾白色个体12只。请回答下列问题：144:48塑据实验结果推测，①受一对等位基因控制，依据是中卡次气>之。要得到实验一结果需满足的条件有毛的颜色受西甜赞界接；泛需满足的条件电西时非B设醉社⊙乙正鉴离索务(②)从实验一分析，控制上述性状的基因位于常染色体上，判断的理由是正经21.踝代表B型电☑比府羽《3淇同学想通过观察精子形成过程中四分体的形成情况，来推测联会的染色体是来自父方的染色体之间相互配对，还是来自母方的染色体之间相互配对，或是来自父方的染色体与来自母方的染色体之间配对。请填写观察结果。若形成d个四分体，则是来自父方的染色体之间相互配对，来自母方的十/0染色体之间相互配对；若形成个四分体，则是来自父方与来自母方的染色体之间配对。19.(10分)林德曼对雪松湖各营养级之间的能量传递效率进行了统计。结果发现，生产者固定的太阳能只相当于该湖区入射光能的0.1%左右，食草动物同化的能量约占生产者的13.3%，而次级消费者同化的能量只约占食草动物的22.3%。请回答下列问题：雪松潮中的生产者，食草动物，次级消费者构成多条食物链，其中火内洁敏名属于第三营养级，这些食物链构成的种▣关系是能货答出2种(2)沿着食物链（网）流动表现的两个特点是单)流动送仅选鸦必统计结果李看能量流动效率非常低，主要原因围呼团以热拉失9姿酒学2想即.(3)研究农田生态系统的能量流动，句以通过调整能量流动关系使能量持续高效地流向对人类最有益的部分。从种间关系角度考虑，请写出2条人类在农田中调7【23新高考·JD·生物学-HUN】|

高三一轮复习·数学·高三一轮复习单元检测卷/数学（十七）一、选择题曲线的定义可得|AF1|=2a十|AF2|=2a十2c.设1,B【解折】因为A={女号0=(-2,4所以∠ARR,=0(0<0<90),则an0=9,则cos0CRA={xx≤-2或x≥4}，所以(CRA)∩B={4,5}.故选B.号，在△AFR:中，由余弦定理可得|AP=ARF2.C【解析】由题可得圆心O(0,0),半径为2，抛物线+|F1F2|2-2|AF1|·|F1F2|cos0,即4c2=(2a+C的准线方程为x=一，所以圆心O到准线的距离2c)2+4c2-2(2a+2c)·2c号，化简得3a2+2ac为号，所以()+（多）°=4，解得=2.故选Cc=0,即(3a-c)(a+c)=0,所以3a=c,所以e=日ab=8V3=3.故选D.3.A【解析】由题意可得a=2c,解得a=4,b=8.D【解析】如图，直线1与两个圆相切即可满足题a2=b2+c2意，设直线1的方程为y=x一2(k>0),当直线1与2,所以椭图C的标准方程为后+告=1放选A圆C相切时，一2√1+k5=√2，解得k=1或k=-1(舍4.A【解析】设正项等比数列{an}的公比为q(g>0),8a1=2S3-3a2,2(a1十a2十a3)=8a1+3a2,即去)当直线1与圆C,相切时，2-2=2，解得√/1+6a1十a2-2a3=0,即a1(6+q-2q)=0,a1≠0，k=√3或k=0(舍去)，所以直线1的斜率的取值范围6十g-2g2=0,解得g=2或-号（舍）.：S,=a,为[1W3].故选D.2,∴.a1十2a1=4a1-2,解得a1=2,.S8a1(1-g)=2×(1-2）=510.故选A1-q1-25.B【解析】由题意可得双曲线的渐近线方程为y±合x,即ax士y=0,下焦点为(0，Q,则(C=2abc=2解得a=2,所以2a-赦选RVa2+8二、选择题c2=a2+b2r4-t>06.C【解析】由题意设抛物线的方程为y2=mx9.BCD【解析】若曲线C是椭圆，则t一1>0，解得(m>0),将点A(合，1)代入可得12=子m,则m=4-t≠t-14,所以抛物线的方程为y2=4x,则焦点为(1,0)，准1<<4且≠号，所以A不正确；若曲线C是双曲线方程为x=一1.由题意可知反射光线过焦点(1，线，则(4-t)(t-1)<0,解得t>4或t<1,所以B0),所以直线AB的方程为y-0=1一0(x-1),即正确；若曲线C是焦点在x轴上的椭圆，则4一t>t一1411>0,解得1<<号，所以C正确；若曲线C是焦点4y=一4(x-1),联立y=-3(x-1,整理得y2+在y轴上的双曲线，则4一0,解得t>4,所以Dlt-1>0y2=4x正确.故选BCD.3y-4=0,解得yⅥ1=-4，y2=1,代入直线AB的方程10.ABD【解析】由题可知点B在圆C的内部，当点P可得=4，=，所以B(4,一4)，所以AB的中为射线BC与圆C的交点时，|PA|一|PB|取得最点坐标为（侣，-号），所以AB的中点到准线的距大值，最大值为|AB|=√1-0)2+(1-2)=√2，故A正确；因为A(0,2),C(2,0),所以AC的中点离d-+1=5放选C为B(1,1),所以以AC为直径的圆的半径为|AB|=√2，所以以AC为直径的圆的方程为(x一1)2+(y7.D【解析】由题意可知|AF2|=|F1F2|=2c,则由双1)2=2,与(x一2)2十y2=4联立，可得公共弦所在·93·

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第二节体裁：应用文主题语境：人与社会一如何赏析当代艺术【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了三种欣赏当代艺术的方法。36.G考查句间承接关系。空前提到你是否想要提升对当代艺术的赏析，空处“这有一些你可以用来欣赏当代艺术的小技巧”符合语境，承上启下，故选G。37.F考查句间解释关系。空前提到需要思考当今社会和那个艺术品之间的关系，空处“你会发现这个艺术品与当今某个社会问题相关联”是对前一句话的进一步解释说明，空后的t也指代这一发现，故选F。38.C考查句间假设关系。“如果你抱有一种骄傲的态度去看展”，你将不会改变你对当代艺术的态度，故选C。39.B考查段间总分关系。本段主要介绍不仅仅需要从艺术层面，也需要从历史背景角度赏析当代艺术，本段最后一句“This brings a new dimension to experiencing contemporaryt”也在提示新的角度，B选项“从别的方面欣赏”，符合逻辑，故选B。40.D考查句间承接关系。空后“他们所创造的那种艺术反映了那种区别，”，D选项“艺术家有着和我们不同的观点和世界观”符合逻辑，代词指代清晰，故选D。第三部分语言运用第一节体裁：记叙文主题语境：人与社会一时空旅行【语篇导读】本文为记叙文。讲述了一个关于时空旅行的科幻故事。41.D考查语境中动词的辨析。obtain“获得”；spot“发现”；assess“评估”；resist“抵御；抵抗”。根据下文，Jack抵不住用那个时光机器的冲动，开启了旅行，故选D。42.A考查语境中名词的辨析。presence“出席；到场”；acknowledgement“承认；致谢”；remark“评论”；schedule“日程”。根据下文及语境分析，Jack意识到他的出现会带来严重的后果，故选A。43.C考查语境中形容词的辨析。objective“客观的”；appropriate“合适的；恰当的”；different“不同的”；artificial“人造的”。根据下文，他的家人朋友都不是他记得的样子，所以应该是所有事情都不同了，他熟知的事情都完全地改变了，故选C。44.C考查语境中副词的辨析。merely“仅仅”；respectively“分别地”；completely“完全地”；slightly“轻微地”。参考上题解析，故选C。45.A考查语境中动词的辨析。determine“下决定；决心”；prefer'“更喜欢；偏爱”；manage“试图做”；agree“同意”。句意为：下决心让事情回归正常，Jack再次穿越回去，故选A。英语参考答案·第4页（共9页）

2023-2024学年上学期高考（新高考）第17-20期参考答案及解析高三英语上学期月考卷（三）参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CABAB6-10 ACCBA11-15 BBACA 16-20 CCBBA21-25 DBABD 26-30 DADBB31-35 CACAC 36-40 CFGBE41-45 BACBD 46-50 DCBAD51-55 CCBDA56.hosted57.aspects58.on59.a60.measuring61.diversity62.as 63.led64.striking 65.possibly写作（划线部分为精彩表达）第一节One possible version:Dear Chris,Hope you're doing well.I'm excited to share the first fun sports meeting at our school withyou,which kicked off last Saturday.The sports meeting consisted of four fun activities:Mini Bowling,Run with a Ping-Pong,FunRelay,and 8-Shape Jump Rope.I participated in Mini Bowling.What amazed me was that I wonfirst prize!The activities relieved stress and enhanced friendship.The sound of laughter was never farfrom the ear.I wish you could have been there to experience the excitement!Hope to hear from you soon.Best wishes,Li Hua第二节One possible version:"I'm the editor-in-chief for a local art magazine,and I'd like to use a photo of your work for thecover of our next issue,"Mr.Finn continued.Jim's heart raced.He didn't fully understandeverything the man said,but he knew being on the cover of a magazine was a big deal.He wasalready nodding when he realized this could be what he needed to help Mom."How much willyou pay me?"Jim asked.He counted the bills Mr.Finn gave him several times.He still couldn'tbelieve how much he'd earned for a photograph of his dirt drawing.Mr.Finn returned to interview him a month later.It turned out that Jim's artwork had attracted alot of attention.Plenty of people were curious about him.After the interview was published,several people hired him to paint in their homes.It was a proud day for Jim when he and hissisters entered the hospital to pay off Mom's medical bill.His heart was filled with joy at thedelight on her face."I always knew you'd do good,baby-I'm so proud of you,"Mom whisperedto Jim as she kissed him on the cheek.部分解析阅读

基础题与中考新考法·七年级·上·英语考点2right的用法32考apple juice.My father likes fruit.He likes ham-16.A:Is this hat Lucy's?burgers with chicken and 4.HeB:Yes.It is always 5.my mother cook breakfasthers.for us.This is the breakfast of my family.WhatA:Where does she buy it?I want toabout yours?buy oneⅡ.阅读理解（中考新考法·表格B:In Xinxin Store.It is on theNamesLikeDoesn't likeof Huihui Store.morningsalad,pearA:OK.Thank you very much.afternoonrice,bananacarrot,B:I want to buy a pen.Let's go together.DaveappleA:(补全对话)eveningorange,rice考点3have的用法3考17.这周五我们学校举办了一场篮球比赛，我morningbread,orange和Paul很开心。午饭我们吃了鸡肉。下午strawberry,afternoonhamburg-我们上了一节篮球课。（完成句子）Amyappleer,carrotThisFridayourschooleveningsalad,milkPauland I areveryhappy.Wemorningsalad,appletomato,forlunch.WeScottafternoonnoodles,orangegrapein theeveningrice,breadafternoon1.Who likes to have rice?微语篇提能力A.Only Dave.B.Dave and AmyC.Amy and Scott.D.Dave and Scott.I.短文填空2.（中考新考法·细节多选)What does Amy从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式like to have in the afternoon?填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。①carrot②strawberry③banana④applevegetable help bread strawberrybreakfastA.②③B.③④I'm Sally.My mother always says,"We mustC.①③D.②④have 1.in the morning.It is good for3.Scott asks Dave and Amy to have carrots forour body."What do my family have for breakfast?lunch with him.Dave and Amy may(可能)For me,I like to have an egg,somethink the lunch is2and milk.My mother cooksA.not difficultB.not greatthem for me.And they are delicious.ForC.not healthyD.not boringher,she has some green 3.and64

。第三节听长对话，选答案。听下面几段对话，每段对话后有对应的问题，从三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。“听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题M:Whose pencil case is this?W:It must be Kate's.Look!It has her name on it.M:What about this basketball?W:It might be Jim's.He loves playing basketball.And the white shirt can't be his.It's too bigfor him.M:Oh,I guess it might be Mark's.W:Look here is a magazine about clothesM:Oh,it must be Emma's.She loves clothes very much.”听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题W:Dave,Callie has just left.M:I know.Before I got home,I received her call.W:Oh,she returned your storybook I put it on your bedM:Whose white scarf is this on my bed?Is it Lily's?W:No,your sister doesn't like white.It must be Callie's.Take it with you,and then return it toCallie at Juli's party this eveningM:This evening Callie won't go to Julie's party.W:Why?M:She is visiting her aunt with her parents.She won't be back before ten p.m.。第四节听短文，完成表格。根据你所听到的短文内容，在相应的横线上填入所缺的信息。短文读两遍。每空不超过三个单词。According to many scientists,our world will be very different in 2050.By 2050 we will have "clever"cars.We won't have so many accidents,because they will be ableto communicate with each other.Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in dangerous situations.Also,our cars will run on electricity or water.By 2050 our homes will be more environment-friendly.We will use clean energy,and we willrecycleour waterThere will be many more people in the world and our houses will be smaller andmany will be underground.We will have robots to help clean cook and do our home shoppingBy 2050 there will be too many people on the earth and over 100 million people will be living onthe moon and other planets And the best news may be that we won't die!We will put our brainsonto computers and live forever.The computers of the future won't look like machines.They'll look0like humans.1265·3英语英语听力突破·中考

.C细节理解题，根据第三段中Musicians are reaching a6 country's考查名词所有格。句意，对我来说，这是-季higher level of recognition in the world music scene."很好的机会去体验这个国家多样化的习俗和传统，最据第五段最后一句“Many well-known actors,directors,语境可知，句子表示“体验这个国家多样化的习俗和转sereen writers and movies come from Canada and often统”，空格处表示“国家的”，用名词的所有格cty表scoop international awards for their work.”可知，加拿大故填country's,的音乐家、演员和导演如今享誉世界。故选C。7.han考查介词，句意：文化与仗食息息相关，这一点在.C词义猜测题。第五段最后一句提到“international中国表明得最为明显。more clearly是比较级，因此空格awards for their work”(因为其作品拿到国际奖项)，由处是than故填than,此判断许多著名的演员、导演、编剧和电影都来自加拿8.has been考查时态和主谓一致。句意：近年来，在这里大，他们的作品经常获得国际奖项。故选C。提供各种食物的餐馆越来越多。根据~'In recent year下"可4.B推理判断题。根据最后一段“Sport is a major part of知，句子时态用现在完成时，主语aise是单数，因此空格today's society in Canada.Hockey is the most popular处是has been.,故填has been.spectator sport with more participants taking part ing.shared考查形容词。句意：通过分享对食物的热爱，我curling.American style football and baseball are also very向我的许多朋友介绍了中国的历史和文化。空格处用形popular and all of these sports are played across Canada.容词作定语，修饰名词loe,share的形容词是shared,意可知，加拿大人非常喜欢运动。故选B。为“分享的”。故填shared。V.语法填空l0.begins考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这些第一步只是【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲的是作者对中国文化终身学习的海洋中的一滴水，但正如中国哲学家老子所的热爱。说：“千里之行，始于足下，“空格处所在的句子是湾语，l.incredibly考查副词。句意：中国有着极其丰富、复杂和时态用一般现在时，主语journey是单数、因此空格处是第三人称单数begins。故填begins.古老的历史和文化，这不是秘密。空格处用副词修饰形容词“rich,complex and ancient”,incredible的副词是1.应用文写作incredibly,意为“非常地”。故填incredibly。What I have in mind is that a Chinese calligraphy clubshall be established.Chinese calligraphy.a form of art with2.shelves考查名词复数。句意：8岁时，我走进一家书店，a long history,stands for the civilization of ancient China.从书架上挑了一本书。one of后跟名词的复数，shelf的Anyone interested can learn more about the profound复数是shelves。故填shelves。.Chinese culture.3.an考查冠词。句意：作为一个8岁的孩子，我显然对这Members will have a get-together once a week,each本书的内容不感兴趣，但它为我提供了与一种深刻的哲time with a different activity related to Chinese calligraphy.学传统的早期联系，这种联系至今仍对我产生影响。“8Some basic Chinese handwriting skills will be taught andyear-old”表示泛指，前面需加不定冠词，8是eight,是元famous Chinese calligraphy works appreciated as well音音素开头，前面的不定冠词用an。故填an。Moreover,lectures on related topics will be given and4.which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处是interesting competitions will be held.“介词+which/whom”引导的定语从句，先行词traditionHopefully.our club will have a membership of20指物，因此空格处用关系代词which。故填which。students at most for the time being.Welcome to join us!5.combining考查非谓语动词，句意：我很早就对这门语言产生了兴趣，把我对旅行的热爱与我对结识新朋友的考点15)必修三UNTT4 SPACE EXPL.ORATION热爱结合起来。分析句子结构可知，句中谓语是【.单句语法填空developed,空格处用非谓语动词，“My interest'”和1.argument考查名词、作定语应用名词。combine之间是主谓关系，因此空格处用现在分词表示主2.regularly考查刷词。修饰动词作状语应用副词形式，动。故填combining。3,ln考查介词.In closing意为“总之“.教学笔记配扫描全能王创建

Our school's World Walking Day Celebration last week was a remarkable achievement,surpassingour wildest expectations.The refreshing walk brought the entire school together,showcasing theincredible effects of physical activity.Along the way,the atmosphere was electric as students actively engaged in conversation,connected with one another,and took in the awe-inspiring scenery.The day was truly one to cherish,to celebrate,and to enjoy.Not only did it promote physicalactivity and a healthy lifestyle,but it also taught us the significance of determination andperseverance,reminding us that every step counts towards a healthier life.第二节One possible version:As I watched the ball sailing through the air,I was extremely nervous.I felt like my heart was inmy mouth as I waited for it to land.This was the crucial point.To my horror,it sailed past thedefender and landed far from the goalpost.The defender quickly passed it to one of histeammates who kicked it in the direction of their goal.I simply could not believe my eyes!Whatluck!He shot it in just as the whistle blew and the crowd exploded with cheers and screams!Myworld fell apart in an instant.The other team had won and it was because of me!The reality of what had just happenedwashed over me,and I felt a hot flush rise to my cheeks,turning them red.The weight of mymistake felt heavy and the shame that consumed me was unbearable.Too embarrassed to faceanyone,I fled to the nearest bathroom,tears streaming down my face.Leslie,upon seeing me inthis state,offered kind words of comfort that eased my pain.I learned a valuable lesson that daypride comes before a fall,and being humble is essential for success.部分解析阅读第一节A篇主题语境：人与社会一一历史、社会与文化本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了一个关于约克郡方言的庆祝活动。2l.D.理解具体信息。根据文章标题Celebrating the Yorkshire dialect和第一段中的somethingunique and special about Yorkshire people.That's part of what makes us Yorkshire可知，约克郡的人们所讲的方言使他们与众不同。22.D。理解具体信息。根据The itinerary部分中的12：15.During the lunch break,there willbe time to see the exhibition in the library to remember lan Dewhirst,who was a former Keighleylibrarian and famous local historian,dialect poet and storyteller可知，参加话s动的人们在午间将会观看一场纪念lan Dewhirst的展览。23.B。理解具体信息。根据Details部分中的Date:July30和Time:10:30-16:30可知，本次活动持续六个小时。B篇主题语境：人与自然一一灾害防范本文是记叙文。位于加州的Palo Alto艺术中心通过展览让大众学会与野火共存。24.B。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的Beginning in early October,.the Atlas Fire swept throughNapa County and lasted weeks When Quintana and her family were finally able to return totheir property,everything was gone:her home of nearly 30 years,her studio,her photographs,her prints and her collection of over100 cameras可知，Quintana的房子和财产被大火烧毁了。

performance可知，研究表明夜间睡眠不足会对大学生的学业造成消极影响。34.C。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的Using Fitbit sleep trackers和倒数第二段中的The students wore Fitbittrackers to monitor their sleep patterns可知，学生们在该研究中需要佩戴专业设备记录自已的睡眠。35.D。推断。根据第二段中的the first study、第四段中的Here we show how this work translates to humans和最后一段中的Our pioneering work可知，该研究在相关领域中尚属首次。【补充说明】Ftbt:美国的一家可穿戴设备厂商，致力于研发和推广健康乐活产品，帮助人们改变生活方式。第二节主题语境：人与自我一一学习本文是说明文。文章介绍了如何培养学习兴趣。36.A。设空处为本段的主旨句。根据下文中的If you can find the things you like learning about和know whichsubjects you are naturally interested in可知，作者在本段建议我们要知道自己真正感兴趣的事情，因此A项最能概括本段主旨。A项中的naturally与下文中的naturally构成原词复现的关系。37.G。根据本段的主旨句Think about classes you don't like in an objective way可知，作者认为如果我们能够正确看待自已不喜欢的科目，我们就可能会对这些科目感兴趣，因此G项符合此处内容。G项中的If you try承接主旨句，同时G项中的a subject you don't think you enjoy也与主旨句中的classes you don't like相照应。38.F。根据本段的主旨句Reduce stress和设空处前的other common stress factors can do the same可知，作者在本段建议我们要学会减压，因为压力也是造成我们失去学习兴趣的常见因素。再根据下文中的fyOuare having problems in an area like one of these可知，作者在此处介绍了具体的压力因素，因此F项符合此处内容。F项中的These指代上文中的other common stress factors。39.D。根据本段的主旨句Don't be overly competitive和设空处前的Some friendly competition can be fun可知，作者认为一些良性的竞争可以产生积极效果，但是过多的竞争会适得其反，因此D项符合此处内容。D项通过However与上文内容构成转折关系。40.B。根据下文中的Set realistic goals,and don't worry too much about what others are doing可知，作者认为我们要制定可实现的目标，不必做到事事完美，因此B项符合此处内容。B项中的be the best at everything与主旨句中的be overly competitive相照应。语言运用第一节主题语境：人与自我一一学习本文是记叙文。作者感谢高中老师对自己的培养和鼓励。4l.A。根据上文中的I have been lucky enough to have several educators和下文中的She was my Englishteacher可知，Mrs.Suzanne Hudson是真正改变了作者人生的老师。educator意为“教育工作者；教师”，符合语境。42.D。根据上文中的I have been lucky enough可知，作者很开心在高中阶段Mrs.Hudson每年都是他的老师。43.A。44.C。根据上文中的I wanted to become a teacher since second grade和两空之间的my familydiscouraged me以及下文中的to do what we wanted to do.it made us happy可知，作者从小就想当一名老师，但是父母并不支持他，是Mrs.Hudson改变了这一切。45.B。根据上文中的to do what we wanted to do和下文中的it made us happy可知，Mrs.Hudson鼓励学生们，只要能让自己感到幸福就大胆去做自己想做的事。46.D。根据上文中的内容和下文中的stayed with me throughout my high school years and beyond可知，MrsHudson的教海虽然简单但却充满力量。47.B。根据上文中的Mrs.Hudson's passion for education was contagious可知，Mrs.Hudson对教育事业的热爱让作者也学会了热爱自己所要做的事。48.C。根据上文中的The creativity in her classrooms和下文中的to start loving art again可知，Mrs.Hudson课堂上的创意让作者重拾对艺术的热爱。encourage意为“鼓励；激励”，符合语境。

34.What did Wang think of Frigara?第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思A.Shy and quiet.四完整。每空限填一词。Running is a popular sport.The marathon is a kind of long-distanceNice and helpful.running race.It becamean6 Olympic sport in 1896.A full marathon isC.Strict and boring.42.195 km long.It is not easyto 67 run the marathon,but it is still popular in many理D.Smart and interesting.countries.The main reason is that it is good for people.If peoplekeep running long distances,they35.Which of the following is TRUE?填What's more,people are always busyA.Wang opened the hotel 19 years ago.can helpthem relax.B.Frigara loves riding bicycles in France.I'm always a sports fan.I have trained for the marathon for severalyears.It makes me stronghealthy.I also made some friends becauseC.Frigara will come to China with his family.of the raceWang made Frigara feel at home in her hotel.When you are tired or unhappy,join in a marathon and run into thefuture!D时Ge people take trips byA:Hi,Julia.My family and I are going to have a picnic tomorrow.WouldFirst,to take a tourist train,visitors only need toyou like to join us?one ticket for the trip.(37)BSecond.it willB:(71)Yes,I'd love toShall I take any food?阅a place by tourist五becausetrain doesway.Third,visitorsA:You don't need to take any food.My mother has prepared it for uscan get the bestce on a tourist train.They can sing in a KT补B:(72)What will the weather be like fomorrowtspgelal food.They can also get help from gudes (and doctors.A:It will be sunny.驛There are different kinds of tourist trains in China.Here're somepopular ones.As the hometown of giant pandas,Sichuan has a tourist trainB:OK.I see.(73)When shall we meetnamed"PandaOn the train.visitors can use the Internet and take a hot对话A:How about half past eight in the morning?shower.(39)AThere people can try panda-shaped(熊瞄形伏的foodVisitors can also have fun in the chess and card room.If you don't like coldB:OK.(74)Where shall we meetweather,some tourist trains can take visitors to warm places with beautiful(40)DThecan go from north Chinatouth ChinaA:At my house.My father will drive us thereB:Good idea.(75)I'm looking forward to itC Why are tourist trains getting soooular?A:Me too.See you tomorrow then.D.Some other trains take visitors around the country.E.In a word,the trip is fun and visitors won't feel tired.B:See you!Judy eniovs running and she's a great runnered to be aer(短跑运动员).Oneday she wentto为进一步丰富校园文化生活，提高学生身体素41earlyin the meshe took off her shoes,shefound thatshe4her sprinting shoes.Her coach()was 43 with her afterhe learned that..As a punishment(惩罚)，he44_Judy to run around the六质培养学生运动技能，】阳光国际中学于4月28日举办了春季运动会。假如你是八年级三班的李华，你playground.Soon,she was running45_some long-distance(长距离的)和你的同学一起参加了此次运动会。请你根据下表runnersSeeing that this girl could keeupith the t-distance中的提示内容写一篇运动会报道，并在英语课上分形填空coach asked.46is that?""That"s one of47_runners,"Judy's coach享你们班参加这次运动会的情况：said面Guess what?Judy came48 in her first long-distance race.Hercoach was happy to see that she was the first to 49 the race.When hecame to congratuare (her,he found she wasn't wearing any 50比赛项目跳高，跳远、100米赛跑，400米接力跑"Well,you told me to run and I thought youmeant right awa51参与人数16人I just got up and ran.I couldn't believe howit is to run without the达结果共获得6做奖章sprinting shoes,"Judy said to her coach with a smile.From that moment on.she53a long-distance runner.Judy practices hard and 54to go to the Olympics one day.Who心情激动could ever think that Judy will be a great long-distance runner 55 a littlemistake(过失)？g体会团队合作很重要(B)41.A.enjoyB.practiceC.changeD.leave三(D)42.A.playedB.boughtC.caughtD.forgot(C)43.A.happyB.popularC.angryD.afraid写作要求：(B)44.A.showedB.orderedC.helpedD.taught六1.要点齐全、语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范；(C)45.A.inB.ofC.withD.between(D)46.A.WhereB.WhatC.When2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；D.Who书(A)47.A.myB.hisC.herD.your3.100词左右。填空(A)48.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last(D)49.A.startB.watchC.reportD.finish表(B)50.A.glovesB.shoesC.shortsD.glasses(D)51.A.ButB.IfC.OrD.So(C)52.A.cleanB.busyC.niceD.unhealthy(B)53.A.joinedB.becameC.heardD.wrote(A)54.A.hopesB.sharesC.movesD.saves(D)55.A.away fromB.next toC.as forD.because ofbadableexcitedtwo runrace crossbecause写作指导：四car.I is populialld fy mics Gren Porest cevery六本篇习作要求写一篇报道，介绍你们班参加这次春季运第一节动会的情况。写作时可采用总分一总的结构。首先，引出Bingo,a baby panda,takes part in the running Cis year.Bingo话题。其次，具体介绍此次运动包括比赛项目、参与人阅读短文，从loves running an hour every morning to keep fit.数结果等。最后进行总结并分享你参加此次运动会的心得方框中选择适When the Olympic day comes,Bingo's family come to cheer him on体会。The first event is running In the event.Bingo dod it,so he doesn't当的词并用其©主题：人与自我之生活与学习winO子主题：学校生活正确形式填空，Seconcent is the high jump.Theonkey wins fircausehens表☆时态：一般过去时空使短文通顺、意思完整。每finish line.The last event is the baseball game.The elephant team plays☆必备词汇：holdclassmatecompeteagainst the lion team.The elephant team is good,but the lion team playsmedalfeelteamwork空限填一词，better and winssports meettake part inthe long jump每词限用一次Whator all the animals!Bingo loses the game.but hethe high jumpthe 100-meter racethe 400-meter relay racetry one's best3

The four young men from Sydney started running"I really had 6 her speaking in sentences.But42.2 km a day on February 18 in Florida,passing through课it wasn't like that at all."said Della's mother.Della refused to use the first application they13 states(state)before they reached their end point ontried,and didn't like the second application.TheMay 9.to raiseMr Gotterson said they hoped 4(raise)cost of trying 7 AAC applications began weighingmoney as well asinildpehess (about cancer."Beforeon the family.练练we left,I was 5(injure)and I personally didn'thave a lot of confidence that we'd be able to get this far,"6.imaginedB.suggestedhe said."It's just proven to me that once you put yourC.rememberedD.mindedmessage out there and tell people what youing and7.A.commonB.powerful_(go)thedifferentD.largeyou find a group of people interested in 6distance with you,thehayou can push the boundaries (So Archer began to 8 a web-based applicationcalled Freespeech.The simple website lets usersprogram buttons (with images of their choice课Their trip was supported by some people offeringthem 8 accommodation (accommodate)as well asthat stand for words.When a button is clicked(点击)，课homemade meals as they were very hungry alongthe 9 is sounded out loud.Freespeech's buttons are9 the way.easily editable,which Archer believed was 10 to howMr Gotterson said,"There were lots of peopleDella wanted to communicate.develop练10 who/that were touched by the cause,and the journey8.A.examineB.trackC.copywas so special and so encouraging."9.A.songwordC.storyD.lesson10.important B.difficultC.clearD.strange"Della's 11 come and go.We need to be able to课add buttons and then take them off when she loses参第1版interest,"said Archer.1.这颗卫星的主要目标之一是了解全球变暖对海课It wasn't long before the Calder family noticed洋、湖泊和河流的影响。a 12 in how Della was able to communicate with2.此外，研究人员可以为处于全球变暖中的人们them.答的安全制订更好的方案。11.A.problemsB.goalsC.ideasinterests12.A.causeB.needchangeD.possibilityg"In the past,when we went out,she spoke no word,"第2版Archer said."Freespeech has really helped to bring herGUIDED WRITINGmore into the conversation and more into the activities of参【写作训练】our family."One possible version:课Archer also took to TikTok to post about his newMy favourite fitness appapplication,13 it might reach other families like his thatNowadays people tend to keep fit by making use ofmight find it 14.He planned to keep working on the答mobile phone apps.I am no exception and my favouriteproject,not only for Della,but for those who have 15fitness app is Keep,which is very popular in China.similar to Della's.13.hoping B.proving C.realizing D.commenting案The app can record your movement route,recordyour fitness data and provide a variety of fitness14.A.necessary B.cheapusefulD.surprisingtraining courses.More importantly,users can share15.A.actionsB.chances C.wishesconditionsexercise routines with others on it.语法填空课参I have benefited greatly from the app.Since INone of Jasper Gotterson,Max Cutrone,Sean Stuartbegan to use it,not only have I lost 10 kilos,but Iand Rory Cheal were long-distance runners.However,thehave also become much healthier physically andfour Australian men 1 completed (complete)80mentally.What's more,I have made many friendsmarathons along the east coast of the United States and练who have the same interests as me.raised more than $144,000 for the Cancer Council)"2 Clearly (clear),it was a big challenge,but webroke it into little pieces,one marathon every day,"Mr案Gotterson said.

Ⅱ.用适当的内容或括号内单词的适当形式完成短文。本期参考答案It is no secret 1.that technology hasA1版changed the way we live and work.With the adventof smart phones and the Internet,2.itNATUREismuch easier and more convenient for us to get①真菌还可能耗尽土壤养分，在某些情况下，information and communicate with others.会释放出一种副产品，直接杀死环内的草。In the field of education,technology has②人们认为，如果人类参与跳舞，仙女会惩罚played a significant role in transforming traditional他们，让他们在圆圈里跳舞，直到筋疲力尽而classrooms into digital learning spaces.It is a fact昏迷。3.that teachers adopt different media tomake their classes more interesting.A2版The business world has also benefited greatlyfrom technology.With the help of e-commerce【单词、短语篇】platforms,it's easy for businessmen 4.to sellI.1.sympathy2.expanded3.assisted4.tackle(sell)their products to customers worldwide.Technology has opened up new opportunities for5.facilitate6.furnitureentrepreneurs and small businesses to thrive.7.initiatives8.vital9.minorityWhile technology has undoubtedly brought10.jointII.1.adaptation2.emphasisednumerous advantages,5.it is essential to bemindful of its potential drawbacks.It is important3.urgently4.convincing6.to maintain(maintain)a balance between5.accessible6.devotionvirtual and real-world interactions.7.realistic8.harmonious9.rewarding10.influential【句型篇】Π.1.up根据汉语意思和括号内的提示，翻译句子。2.with/against1.我不计划去参加杰克的婚礼。(have no3.forth/about4.inintention of...)I have no intention of going to Jack's wedding.5.overIV.1.a bunch of2.当首次被介绍给学生们时，这种方法不如预期2.paved the way for地受欢迎。(when+done构成的省略句)3.in good handsWhen first introduced to the students,the4.Against all oddsmethod was not as popular as expected.5.in a large sense3.如今许多人有戒烟的倾向。(have a tendency to【语法篇】do sth)I.1.were being interviewedNowadays many people have a tendency to2.was being builtgive up smoking.3.was being questioned4.was being criticised4.你将来过什么样的生活完全取决于你自己。(t5.was being repairedis up to sb to do sth)6.It7.It8.thatIt's up to you to decide what kind of life you9.to address 10.regrettingwill lead in the future.Ⅱ.1.that2.it3.that4.to sell5.it6.to maintain【句型篇】5.Si等语音辅助人工智能使视障人士与他人沟通1.I have no intention of going to Jack's wedding.成为可能。(make it possible to do sth)2.When first introduced to the students,theVoice-assisted AlI such as Siri makes itmethod was not as popular as expected.possible for those who are visually impaired3.Nowadays many people have a tendency to giveto communicate with others.up smoking.4.It's up to you to decide what kind of life you willlead in the future.5.Voice-assisted AI such as Siri makes it possiblefor those who are visually impaired tocommunicate with others

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为君消瘦，容颜憔悴，而今却又羞见张生·复劝张生：“弃置今何道，当时且自亲。还将旧时意，怜取眼前人。

1、［甘肃大联考］甘肃省2024届高三阶段检测10月联考f地理试卷答案

卷行天下·地理参考答亲月考卷一1.A根据图中人口占比的数据及图中分区的面积，可确定人口密度最大的为东部地区。2.D与中部地区相比，东部地区在气候、水源、耕地等方面没有优势或差别不大，但东部地区经济更发

2、名校联考联合体2024届高三第二次联考语文试卷及参考答案

B.神怒/何故欲向汉/汉使有䯄马/急求取以祠我/广德乃遣国相私来比就超请马/超密知其状报/许之/而令巫自来取马/C.神怒/何故欲向汉/汉使有䯄马/急求取以祠我广德/乃遣国相私来比就超请马/超密知其状/

3、全国大联考 2024届高三第二次联考 2LK-Y英语试卷 答案(更新中)

选择性必修三Unit4综合检测题参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CABCB6-10 ACBBC11-15 AABAB16-20 CABCA21-25 DDAAB26-30 ACCAC31-35 DA

4、百师联盟 2024届广东省高三12月联考物理试题

1、百师联盟 2024届广东省高三12月联考物理试题

1、安徽2023-2024 学年九年级上学期调研三物理试题

1、安徽2023-2024

5、广东省2024届高三上学期第三次六校联考英语试卷试卷答案

46.D 考查名词。根据下文a ray of sunlight through the clouds of a rainbow arching overhead可知，美丽的小花预示着希望。 47.D考

1、河北省高一年级选科调考第一次联考(箭头下面加横杠 HEB)/物理试卷答案

1、2024届高三第一轮复习周测卷·物理[24·G3ZCJ·物理-HKB-必考-SX](6-10)语文

(节选自《史记·魏公子列传》)10.下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确

2、河北省高一年级选科调考第一次联考(箭头下面加横杠 HEB)生物试卷答案

1、河北省高一年级选科调考第一次联考(箭头下面加横杠 HEB)/物理试卷答案

1、2024届高三第一轮复习周测卷·物理[24·G3ZCJ·物理-HKB-必考-SX](6

3、河北省高一年级选科调考第一次联考(箭头下面加横杠 HEB)数学f试卷答案

1、河北省高一年级选科调考第一次联考(箭头下面加横杠 HEB)生物试卷答案

1、河北省高一年级选科调考第一次联考(箭头下面加横杠 HEB)/物理试卷答案

新高考金卷重庆市2024届适应卷（五）生物试题注意事项：1.本试题满分100分，考试时间75分钟：2。考生答题前请在规定位置填写姓名、班级、考号等相关信息，在答题卡上正确填涂准考证号（或粘贴条形码)并仔细核对自己的信息：3.选择题请用2B铅笔在答题卡对应的位置准确填涂，非选择题请用0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡的非选择题区域作答。在本试卷及草稿纸上作答，答案无效；4.考试结束后，本试题、答题卡、草稿纸一并收回，请勿带出考场。选择题：本题共15小题，每小题3分，共45分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。同位素标记法是生物学研究的常用技术。下列关于同位素的应用实例，说法正确的是()A.用“℃标记CO2探明了CO2中碳元素在光合作用过程中的转移途径B.小白鼠吸入18O2后呼出的二氧化碳不含有180，尿液中含有H280C.用32p标记噬菌体的DNA并以此侵染细菌意在证明蛋白质不是遗传物质D.探究DNA复制方式时，1N15N-DNA位于离心管的底部，放射性强于I5NN-DNA2.衣原体是一类在真核细胞内寄生的小型原核生物，曾长期被误认为是“大型病毒”，下列有关说法正确的是(A.衣原体置于蒸馏水中会渗透吸水，但不会因吸水过多而涨破B.衣原体细胞中的基因不能同时进行转录和翻译C.衣原体利用宿主细胞内的核糖体合成蛋白质D.衣原体以二分裂的方式繁殖而病毒以复制的方式增殖，这体现了细胞的多样性研究人员采用化学方法人工合成了四种新碱基：P(嘌呤)、Z(嘧啶)、B(嘌呤)、S(嘧啶)，其中P和Z配对，B和S配对。研究人员进一步利用上述碱基与天然碱基成功构建了一种合成DNA分子，该DNA与天然DNA拥有十分相似的外形结构。下列关于该合成DNA的推断，不合理的是()A.P一Z碱基对、B一S碱基对与天然碱基对具有相近的形态和直径B.该合成DNA分子中，碱基的比例(A+G+P+Z)/(T+C+B+S)=1C.该合成DNA分子也是由两条反向平行的脱氧核苷酸链盘旋而成D.四种新碱基的加入后，同样长度的DNA能储存的遗传信息量大增如题4图为典型生态农业循环生产模式图，下列说法错误的是(A,该生态系统中，物质可被循环利用而不依赖于系统外的供应果蔬产品果蔬畜产品B.在该农业生态系统中能量一般储存在有机物中并通过有机物果蔬加工果/蔬渣进行传递，实现了能量的多级利用，提高了能量的利用率果枝饲料蛋鸡鸡粪有机肥C,该生态农业中要注意控制蛋鸡的种群数量适宜，遵循的是生食用菌秸秤养殖态工程的妙调原理菌废料农田D.通过适当延长光照时间可以增加鸡的产蛋量，这是对生态系农产品统物理信息的应用题4图正常情况下，内质网内Ca*浓度高于细胞质，TMCO1是内质网跨膜蛋白，当内质网中Ca2浓度过高时，TMCO1四聚化形成钙离子通道，使内质网中的Ca2浓度恢复至正常水平，然后TMCO1解聚失活。TMCo1基因敲除的小鼠能模拟痴呆患者的主要病理特征。下列叙述不正确的是(A.内质网中的Ca2可调节钙离子通道蛋白的活性B.内质网中Ca2浓度通过TMC01调节的机制为负反馈调节CCa2+进出内质网不需要消耗能量D.小鼠出现痴呆症状可能与其内质网中Ca2+浓度过高有关

中考模拟示范卷·生物（一）6.下列实验材料用具实验步骤与实验目的不匹配的是中考慎机示范卷·生物（一）(.)A碘液一一验证淀粉存在卷·地理(安徽省2023-2024学年度八年级综合冲刺卷（一）生物试卷B.凸透镜一模拟眼球的晶状休B中国卜中考全部内容人C,澄清石灰水一检测二氧化碳D.世男D.视野较暗一改用较大光圈或平面捷交关系。乙这卷包括试紧容：页和音题卷花贡两部分。请雾在广苦B卷上谷题，在试明1.生物试卷共两大题14小题，满分40分。考试时间45分钟。注意事项：(茶小绿叶蝉是危害茶树的重要害虫，下图夷示茶小绿叶蝉的发育过程，下列关于茶小绿叶蝉(B.)主要进口的说法，正确的是图，完成5卷”上答题是无效的。勒比海3.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。A其发育方式为完全变态发育一、选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。每小题只有1个选项符合题意）(.B生长发育过程中有蜕皮现象C,若虫与成虫的生活习性完全不同2帕1,与稻田的青蛙相比，水稻植株没有的结构层次是B组织D.喷洒农药是最环保的防治手段A细胞D.系统8.下图为细菌和酵母菌的结构模式图。？列相关叙述不正确的是2三河米饺是肥西县三河古镇的一种传统的名小吃，饺皮是以籼米粉制成的。籼米是禾本科植C.器官A.都是单细胞生物(B.B.都有细胞壁物，和玉米一样属于B.单子叶植物C.都不含叶绿体A双子叶植物D.裸子植物D.都没有成形的细胞核(B)C.多年生植物(C3.下图是人耳的结构示意图。将声波转换为振动和含有听觉感受器的结构分别是9.下列关于基因DNA和染色体的关系的叙述，不正确的是A.染色体由DNA和蛋白质组成旅游业A②③B.每条DNA分子上有T不基因南B.④①C.每条染色体上有多个蛋白质分子c.①③岸奇D.①④(B.D,基因是具有遗传效应的DNA片段12的4.我们日常食用加稳食盐和提倡食用含民的食物可分别预防10.下图为血液流经器官A时的示意图，①②表示血管，箭头表示血流方向。下列相关叙述正()A佝偻病、坏血病确的是B.地方性甲状腺肿、贫血A.若A是肺，则血液中氧气含量②>①C.侏儒症，夜盲症B若A是大脑，则血液中二氧化碳含量①>@日0D.巨人症、冠心病(BC若A是小肠，则血液中营养物质含量①>②®05。人的生殖过程中，胎儿与母体进行物质交换的结构是D,若A是肾脏，则血液中尿素含量②>①②①蓝张B.胎盘【MNZX A AHA卵巢D.输卵管以1a(2C,子宫H人△1/d(1【MNZX A AH)D四致代出版传险份有限公司安徽教育出版社

1、安徽省十联考 合肥一中2024届高三最后一卷试题(英语)

73.Where did the writer take the head coaching job?(不超过5个词)74.When did the writer's team win their f

2、[安徽省十联考]合肥一中2024届高三最后一卷试题(生物)

1、安徽省十联考 合肥一中2024届高三最后一卷试题(物理)

1、安徽省十联考 合肥一中2024届高三最后一卷答案(物理)

15.（18分)如图所示

3、[安徽省十联考]合肥一中2024届高三最后一卷试题(地理)

1、安徽省十联考 合肥一中2024届高三最后一卷答案(地理)

2、[安徽省十联考]合肥一中2024届高三最后一卷答案(地理)

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4、安徽省十联考 合肥一中2024届高三最后一卷答案(历史)

197828.148.270.517.3年200015.950.950.022.5年201010.246.836.728.7年20197.138.625.127.5年A.学习苏联优先发展重工业B.产业

5、安徽省十联考 合肥一中2024届高三最后一卷答案(政治)

20.阅读材料，完成下列要求。(16分)材料一：党的十九届四中全会审议通过的《中共中央关于坚持和完善中国特色社会主义制度、推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化若干重大问题的决定》指出，“把社会主义核心价值