1.下列关于原文内容的理解和分析，不正确的一项是(3分)在屠动南因因A.过去一些学者，在从事限深专业研究的同时，还能将其高深的学术理论深用通、材料二及给大众。,一些所谓的“学者”通过电视或出版书籍大谈学术，他们一味迎合受到世界嘱目中医国会员国认可使用针多名利。罗斯、越南、新C萨孟武对梁山泊集团的批判和否定，就是要摧毁改变大众长期以来对“梁山好汉美国完成崇拜。规苑7、,,c以当中□、V于可日业1.D(“但与大众心目中原有的情感观念相冲突，不会讨得大众的喜爱”以偏概全。)2.下列对原文论证的相关分析，不正确的一项是(3分)A文章第一段通过对社会现象的分析，自然地引出本文的中心论点：学术通俗化不是学术舞乐化。B.文章第二段，通过对过去学者的工作的论述，点明学术通俗化的工作其实一直在以各种方式进行着C.文章用《水浒传与中国社会》举例是为了论证学者一直致力于将自己专业的成果尽可能向社会普及D.文章指出学术通俗化的目的是教育大众、启迪大众、唤醒大众，而学术娱乐化的目的是获耳名利。2.C(文中两次用《水浒传与中国社会》举例，第一次是为了论证过去的学者很注重学术通俗的工作，并致力于将自己专业艰深的成果尽可能向社会普及；第二次是为了将学术通俗化与学娱乐化进行对比，从而揭示将学术娱乐化的目的、表现和危害。)3.根据原文内容，下列说法不正确的一项是(3分)(A如今人尽皆知赖以生存和生活的常识，都是由当初高深的学术观点，借助学术通俗化方式定渐普及形成的B.无论是从事艰深的学术研究，还是从事学术通俗化的工作，学者们都应心怀一种神圣感和又学术的敬畏。C.今日学术与大众的“零距离接触”，常常以时髦而又充满噱头的话语方式，来解读古今中外白“学术问题”。D.对中国社会长期存在的“水浒气”，将学术通俗化的学者和将学术娱乐化的学者持有截然不同的两种态度。3.A(原文为“我们赖以生存和生活的许多常识，当初都是高深的学术观，点”。)(二)实用类文本阅读（本题共3小题，12分）阅读下面的文字，完成4一6题。材料一青蒿素是中医学给予人类的一份珍贵礼物。然而，这绝不是中医药智慧的唯一果实。比如中药础霜，已经成为治疗白血病的重要选择。对治疗失忆有效的石杉碱甲，也是从中草药“千层塔”中提取的。我们从中药青蒿研发出抗疟药物青蒿素，仅是发掘中医药宝库的努力之一。(摘编自屠呦呦《青蒿素：人类征服疾病的一小步》)语文试题第2页

宜春，入山驰射，箱来稼稻视之地。民皆号呼马香，猎者示以来奥物，乃如或帝微行也，御史表另起上林范，上大悦春昌。时物在停，进津日：“今上林虽小，臣尚以为大也故务充面之大，不恤农时，非所以强国富人也。”上乃拜朔为给事中，赐黄金百斤，然遂起上林克，隆虑公主子昭平君醉杀内官，廷附上清论，上种相良久，日：“法令者，先帝所造也，用是数而通先帝之法，吾何面目入高庙乎？”乃可其奏，哀不能自止。潮前上寿日：“陛下赏不避仇算，染不择骨肉。天下幸甚”上乃起，入省中，夕时召让朔，朔免冠顿首日：“臣朔所以上寿者，明陛下正而不阿。”初，武帝既招英俊，陈其器能，用之如不及。时方外事胡越内兴制度国家多事自公孙弘以下至司马迁皆奉使方外或为公卿而朔常为郎待之左右者该明而已。久之，朔上书陈强国之计，欲求试用。其言谈谱，指意放荡，终不见用。有客难东方朔日：“苏泰张仅一当万乘之主，而都卿相之位，泽及后世。今子大夫修先王之术，慕圣人之义；讽诵诗书百家之言，不可胜记。悉力尽忠，以事圣帝，官不过待郎，其故何也？”东方先生喟然长息日：“夫苏泰张仪之时，周室大坏，诸侯不朝，力政争权，相擒以兵。今则不然，圣帝德流，天下震慑，诸候宾服。贤与不肖，何以异哉？使苏秦、张仪与仆并生于今之世，曾不得掌故，安敢望待郎乎？”故曰时异事异。(节选自《汉书·东方朔传》，有删改)10.下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是(3分)A.时方外事胡越/内兴制度/国家多事/自公孙弘以下至司马迁/皆奉使方外/或为公卿/而朔常为郎待之/左右者诙啁而己B.时方外事/胡越内兴制度/国家多事/自公孙弘以下至司马迁/皆奉使方外/或为公卿/而朔常为郎侍之左右者/诙啁而己C.时方外事胡越/内兴制度/国家多事/自公孙弘以下至司马迁/皆奉使方外/或为公卿/而朔常为郎侍之左右者/诙啁而己D.时方外事/胡越内兴制度/国家多事/自公孙弘以下至司马迁/皆奉使方外/或为公卿/而朔常为郎侍之/左右者诙啁而已11,下列对文中加点的词语及相关内容的解说，不正确的一项是(3分)A.“民皆号呼骂置”与“八月秋高风怒号”(《茅屋为秋风所破歌》)两句中的“号”字含义相同。B.“廷尉上请论”与“每与臣论此事”(《出师表》)两句中的“论”字含义相同。C.“有客难东方朔”与“尝与其父奢言兵事，奢不能难”(《廉颇蔺相如列传》)两句中的“难”字含义不同。D.“不可胜记”与“谷不可胜食也”《寡人之于国也》)两句中的“胜”字含义相同。12.下列对原文有关内容的概括和分析，不正确的一项是(3分)A.东方朔颇有才华，大胆自荐。他认为自己在方正、贤良等方面都能达到皇帝征召标准，虽上书文辞不谦逊，但武帝读了他的自荐，很赞赏他。B.东方朔敢于进谏，劝帝戒奢。面对御史上表另建上林苑的建议，虽然皇帝大喜，但东方朔依然劝谏皇帝更要关注农时。C.东方朔坚守正义，辞不避讳。隆虑公主的儿子醉杀内官，武帝虽准廷尉论罪之奏，但内心依然悲伤，东方朔称颂武帝诛不避亲，遭到武帝责备：D.东方朔关心国事，淡泊功名。东方朔上强国之策，其言辞诙谐，旨意放荡，不被武帝采纳；面对有人的刁难，他都十分看淡。高三语文第6页共8页

8.命题透析本题考查分析小说表达技巧的能力。答案(1)对爹的直接刻画：①动作、行为描写。如“把瓷碗里的酒一口干尽”“狼吞虎咽、风卷残云”等表现了爹的军人本色。②肖像、神态描写。如“爹瞪大泛红的醉眼，迷茫地坐着，没有吱声儿”，写他醉酒后的状态，壮志未酬的失落。③语言描写。如“我真想替存瑞炸碉堡！”表现了爹勇敢无畏的品质。（每点2分，答出两点即可。若有其他答案，合理亦可给分)(2)对爹的间接刻画：与其他人物间的对比、衬托。如，每次爹和站长下乡行医，爹穿的是“六五式国防绿”走在前面，而站长穿白大褂，气喘吁吁落在后面，通过对比突出了虽然退伍返乡，但其军人作风丝毫不减。(2分。若有其他答案，合理亦可给分)9.命题透析本题考查对文本进行个性化解读的能力。答案①战争年代，他视死如归，主动请缨，不惧危险。②退伍之后，时刻以军人的标准严格要求自己，保持着军人的作风，居安思危。③年老之后，参加志愿者组织，资助失学儿童，做红色革命报告，发挥军人余热。（每点2分，意思对即可。若有其他答案，言之成理亦可酌情给分)10.答案A命题透析本题考查文言文断句的能力。11.答案C命题透析本题考查了解并掌握常见的古代文化知识的能力。思路点拨文中“人不可以苟富贵”中“苟”的意思是“苟且、贪求”，“苟富贵，无相忘”中“苟”的意思是“如果”。12.答案B命题透析本题考查归纳内容要，点，概括中心意思的能力。思路点拨B项，“比喻为奔逃于荒野的犀牛和老虎”不对，文中“匪兕匪虎，率彼旷野”的意思是并非犀牛，并非老虎，却奔逃于荒野之上；“诸位弟子中唯有颜渊的回答令孔子满意”于文无据。13.命题透析本题考查翻译文中的句子的能力。答案(1)等到我读了《史记》，看到孔子在陈国和蔡国之间遭遇困厄，然而弹琴唱歌的声音却没有断绝。（关键词“厄”“弦歌”的翻译各1分，大意2分)》(2)您的面容神色温和而没有怒意，文章淳朴而没有怨言，这一定有乐于此道的原因。（关键词“容色”“斯”的翻译各1分，大意2分)》14.命题透析本题考查理解文意，概括主要内容的能力。答案①七八岁时，就听说了欧阳修、梅尧臣两人交游往来。②长大一些，阅读先生的文章，想见其为人，充满钦佩。③如今，参加科考，梅公是主考官，自己考中，得以交往。（每点1分，意思对即可）参考译文我每次读到《诗经》的《鸱鹗》篇，读到《尚书》的《君奭》篇，经常暗自感叹周公不被世人理解。等到我读了《史记》，看到孔子在陈国和蔡国之间遭遇困厄，然而弹琴唱歌的声音却没有断绝。颜渊、仲由等弟子和孔子相互问答。孔子说：“‘并非犀牛，并非老虎，却奔逃于荒野之上’，难道我推行的道义不正确吗？为何我会落到这般田地？”颜渊说：“老师您推行的道义太宏大，所以天下没有人可以接受。即使这样，道义不被接受又有什么可忧虑的呢？不被接受，才更能显出您是君子。”孔子笑道：“颜回，假如你有很多财富，我就会做你的2

水，一地：老年人阳收甲u下方枯北力不肛·下2宝1B所、，日老那中情况，都是程发门，为平人法一人良：雨国子，巴入此一的、王中、红道成为全土会的共设发及及时大类的馆赠兰年人生良蓝盛治圣投猫体川装货上看：牡宋时代的欲字产同课题为人村极在鑫茶他加雀蓝养貌终川弧，不能让他西天高强报花产世处烫艺灵裙远节款全就度学。不等头m、为花球人茨状必漫的信许人王帮状.就是弥界教孕满沟的看盆之宇洛为"安平，济型示些对装周有避主雪受或洪不能备识中四社科院的一项之报岁足养学潞3的全坊老年人在三张同有安会著没会的经历老年人报示：鸡足色奖宽子被不牙提些信稳缺祥此泉清台可打造老年人专用基块.开启过逃、是守功能，二些诈躺信包和毒软件拦栈在外：又如，一些手机老抢在朵抄深入可以运刷极老军大资踪点对言计。,为北年人净网，需要全套挑尚發为北回给益袋北件服务卫温馨，食森要答瓷设计好使俞和字条百家庭成员的时心劝导、情感悟序也十分亚要。服务更温餐，没计更合理，正权成、能求、布地的内容正传指到老年人身边，牙优营逃好符老年人的数字生态】南裕助老年乐济款字先话天人民日报2020年11月10日)1下列对老年人在字时”道西上同色机的原因：分折个正确的顶是g分).社会及发袋速变共，费数字应用场贷日平·如通过归二准码买单、通过APP挂号等，而部艺老年大对此控受作力有阀B爵贫套会不号，深品的售手段不断升级，套路贷与时俱进等。一些老年人的网络识别和防池能力不强，C.站酿医面场公共场所，没有为老年人挑供必要的信息引导和人工帮扶，给他们的生活静来计多不便。D.得老理天采说，朕网深度交互领域，学习成本颇商：从社会角应看，没有为老年人构一个健康安全的数字环境，5.下列对材料关内容的理解和分析正碗的一项是(3分)入数完乐议年网民没有搭上信愈快车，这会扩大他们在社会经济地位、健、,人等方面累积的劣势。B托夫勒在权力的转移一书中，将人们分为“信息富人”和“信息穷人”，“信息穷人”就是指触网不顺利的人C.根据材料二,年龄写迎逃保健品诈骗的概率成正比，年龄越大，概率越高；老年男性再婚意愿强于女性，更易被骗。D.面对“数字鸿沟，我门应设法弥补或填平。此外，家人的耐心劝导和情感陪伴也有助于营造善待老年人的数字生态。6.根据材料，针对网络保健品诈骗，可采取哪些具体措施予以防范？(6分)(三)文学类文本阅读（本题共3小题，15分）阅读下面的文字，完成7一9题。潘先生在难中【】（节选）叶圣鸡第二天早上，几许房问里的电灯还是昏黄地亮着，但潘先生夫妇两个已经在那里谈话了。两个玟子希望今天的上海或许比昨晚的好一点，也醒了一会了，只因父母叫他们再睡一会，所以还躺在床上，彼此呵痒为戏“我说你一定不要回去，”潘师母焦心地说，“这报纸上的话，知道它靠得住靠不住的。既然千难万难地逸了出来，哪有立刘又回去的道理！”“料是我早先也料到的。顾局长的脾气就是一点不肯马虎。·地方上又没有战事，学自然照常要开的。'这句话骟然是他的声口。回去是一定要回去的。“你要晓得，回去危险呢！”潘师母凄然地说。“你懂得什么！潘先生颇怀者部薄的意思，“回去是一定要回去的，我自有保全自己的法子潘先生心里也者实有点烦乱，报上局长的意思照常开学，作为校长，自己万无主张哲缓开学立理：回去当然是天经地义，但是又怎么放得下这里看他夫人这样的依依之情，商然一走，未兔太没有恩义又何况一个女人两个孩子都是很橘弱的，。无依倍，夺住在外边，怎能断言决没有意外？他这样想时，不禁深深地发恨：恨这大帅那大帅调兵遣将，预备作战：恨救有局长主张照常开课火车开到让里，已是下午三点过了。潘先生下了车，急忙赶到家：看见大门紧紧关着。扣了十几下，王妈方才把门开了干见潘先生：出惊地说怎么，先生回来了不月逃难了么？潘先生含著贺平松史巴得養受图鞋过【2023届高三②联。语文第3页（共6页）】3/6

第十一单元交通运输布局及其影响1.B绍兴自古就有“日出华舍万丈绸”的美誉，说明其纺织业发展历史悠久；绍兴为全球规模最大、经营品种最多的纺织品集散中心；“涉足时尚领域的企业不多，大都停留于纺织时尚产业链的低端竞争”，可知其创新能力较弱；本地市场潜力较小。2.B绍兴市发展纺织时尚产业的不足之处为研发投人不足，自主创新能力不强；绍兴市纺织企业数量多，规模大，生产能力强，配套设施完善；绍兴纺织历史悠久，随着时代的发展有稳定的销售网络。3.B丙运输方式货物周转量最大，应为水运；丁运输方式货物周转量最小，应为民航；近年来我国公路建设不断完善，公路运输发展较快，故乙应为公路，甲为铁路。4.D2015年我国货物周转量开始下降；货物的运输距离加大，会导致货物周转量上升；运输速度与货物周转量关系不大；我国经济发展较快，第二产业的总量没有下降；随着建筑面积逐渐趋于饱和，房地产市场趋于饱和，对建材等相关产品的周转量需求也渐趋饱和，货物的运输距离加大，可能导致货物周转量下降。5.C乙运输方式为公路货运，对郊区旅游的影响较小；公路运输相对铁路运输能耗更大，公路运输量的增加会导致能耗增加；公路运输更灵活，覆盖更全面；交通网络的建设推动了公路运输的发展。6.B风雨桥全用木料筑成，桥面建有廊亭方便行人躲避风雨，说明风雨桥所在地降水较多，珠江上游支流地处多雨区，最可能见到风雨桥；风雨桥多建于交通要道的溪流河谷上，长江中下游干流虽是交通要道，但水面开阔，不属于溪流河谷；塔里木河流域和黄河上游支流降水较少，修建风雨桥的可能性较小。7.A迎水面砌成锐角，缩小了与水流的接触面，可减弱水流的冲击；桥墩之间有较大的空间，方便船只通行，而不是停靠；迎水面砌成锐角，可节省建筑材料，但这并非风雨桥桥墩建造的主要目的；其主要目的在于方便行人休憩而非观赏，即使有观赏性，也体现在桥面。8.B风雨桥可为行人提供避雨的场，不能用于客运；风雨桥建筑工艺精致，造型优美，具有观赏性；风雨桥被称为世界十大最不可思议桥梁之一，承载深厚的历史文化，具有科研价值；桥梁对洪水有阻挡作用，不具备排洪泄洪功能。9.D该段公路位于贵州省，未紧临国界；该段公路陡峭，影响运量，且在抗战期间，其路面比目前要狭窄；道路弯陡，安全性能差，但利于防御10.A山区公路呈“S”宇形，通过延长距离，降低线路坡度，“S”字形公路适用于陡峭的斜坡，依·33·【23·G3DY(新教材老高考)·地理·参考答案一R一必考一QG】

嘉兴一中2022学年第一学期期中考试高三年级历史答案一、选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分。每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，不选、多选、错选均不得分，)题序12345628910答案BCAD6BADCC题序11121314151617181920答案BDD0AB0AB题序2122232425答案BCCB二、非选择题（本题共3题，共50分）26(1)变化：由海陆并行到陆路不畅、海路发达：新开辟了由明州到日本和朝鲜半岛的航路。(4分)原因：北方陆路交通阻隔（北方少数民族政权的阻隔）：宋朝造船工艺和航海技术有了重大进步。(4分)(2)举措：截弯取直，重新疏凿运河；改进技术，提高运输能力：设置机构，严格管理。(3分)目的：将南方财赋（粮食）顺利北运(2分)(3)背景：苏伊士地峡地理位置重要，是东西方贸易的枢纽：新航路开辟后，世界市场不断拓展：欧洲列强觊觎该地由来己久(3分)作用：连接了红海和地中海，成为西欧和南亚、东亚之间最近、最直接的水上通道。(2分)时间：1869年：1956年(2分)27（1)名称：亚历山大博物馆（缪斯宫）(2分)特点：首创国立公共博物馆：政府政策的支持面对民众免费开放：藏品丰富，种类繁多：许多文物来自侵略与掠夺。(5分)背景：科学革命和启蒙运动的发展：对外扩张和殖民掠夺：资本主义发展（政治、经济皆可)。(3分)(2)名称：南通博物苑（2分)缘由：近代知识分子的强国梦（实业救国思潮或向西方学习)：清末新政的社会环境：近代日本崛起（明治维新）的启发：新式教育发展的需要（促进民众知识增长)：中国文物丰富。（任写4点得4分）(3)作用：是征集、收藏、展示、研究自然和人类文化遗产的重要场所：国民教育重要场所：全方位向公众提供关于自然、文化各领域的知识：以一种特有的方式担负着文化传承和传播的使命。(4分)

27.法治乡村出亮点，良法善治润民心。阅读材料，完成下列要求。(10分)材料一1998年，浙江宁波余姚开始民主法治示范村建设的探索实浅。2003年，司法部、民政部总结推广宁波等地法治建设的做法，出台了《关于进一步加强农村基层民主法制建设的意见》。2006年，在时任省委书记平的提议下，省委作出建设法治浙江的决定，描绘基层法治建设“富春山居图”。之后，在浙江大地上涌现了22个国家级、306个省级、964个市级“民主法治示范村（社区）”，在全国首创“村民说事”、“小微权力清单”、“阳光村务八步法”等法治经验。在此基础上，浙江出台了《法治浙江建设规划(2021一2025年)》，期待这幅“富春山居图”越绘越头。(1)结合材料，分析浙江法治乡村建设的过程是如何体现不盾的普遍性和特殊性辩证关系的。(6分)材料二走进法治乡村建设典型村庄，我们看到村里竖了一排排法治文化宣传栏。精炫君喝天下违法寸步行(2)运用“文化的内涵与功能”的有关知识，分析这·做法的道理。(4分)28.常某创作了一高长达30万字的小说《风往北吹》，并在“白金书屋中文网站”发表，署名“快乐的鱼”，但未注明“未经许可不得转载”。2022年4月19日至5月12日，A报社木经常某许可，将《风往北吹》删节、修改成5万字，分24期在报纸上进行了连载。2022年8月12日，常某将A报社告上法院，要求A报社停止侵害，并赔偿经济损失。庭审中，A报社辩称，报社编辑是从“白金书屋中文网站”上下我的《风往北吹》，该网站并未注明“未经允许不得转载”等字样，属于作品的法定许可，报社有权进行连载。结合材料，回答下列问题：(1)运用《法律与生活》的知识，评析报社的观点。(6分)(2)司法三段论，是指法官在作出判决时，将作为小前提的案件事实归入作为大前提的法律规范之下，从而得出判决结果的一种推理方法。请你为该案件编写一个正确的司法三段论。(6分)

(二)现代文阅读Ⅱ（本题共3小题，13分）文本二：阅读下面的文字，完成5~7题。两年前，由于工作成绩突出、综合素质优秀，阎欣被调整到该特战旅任旅长。虽然有着多文本一：年特种部队的工作经验，可这一次他心里还是有些不一样的感觉。马宝川是谁？原来，他听说该特战旅政委是由原某师政委马宝川高职低配担任的。在全旅，马宝川职陆军第16集团军某特战旅政委，国字脸，粗嗓门，中等身材，腰板墩直。务最高、年龄最大、兵龄最长。阁欣在某特种大队当大队长时，马宝川已是原沈阳军区政治部乍一看，他和中国军队许许多多的旅政委似乎没两样。可翻开他的档案，你会大吃一惊：某部副部长了，还几次到大队来检查指导工作。4年前，他竞然就已经是某摩步师政委！如今要去一起搭班子了，工作起来能不能放开手脚？带着几分疑虑上任，阎欣很快发现，觉得有压力的并非他一人一为啥“降了职”？原来，3年前，部队编制体制调整改革，某摩步师撤编改旅，马宝川从师第一次到高山滑雪训练场，副旅长向马宝川报告：“首长同志，特战一营正在组织高山滑政委一夜之间变成了旅政委。雪训练…”任职命令中，还有11名团职千部由主官变为副职，上百名干部轮换工作岗位。不仅副旅长这样，其他党委常委有时也习惯性地叫马宝川“首长”。和马宝川走在一起，此时，大家眼睛都盯着马宝川，想看“这座火山何时爆发”。大家总是自觉地把他围在中间…然而，马宝川的表现，出乎意料。阁欣对这些细节很理解：副旅长是马宝川以前“手下”的团长，班子里甚至还有他当师政当旅政委第一天，出操训练，他第一个站到排头；第一次民主生活会，他第一个对自己“开委时的科长、营长，以前进他办公室都要喊报告、敬礼…炮”；第一次训练考核，他第一个上场；第一次施工，他跟官兵一起抬沙子…可让阎欣和其他人都没想到的是，面对这些“特殊待遇”，马宝川特别警惕。党委会上，他第一次考核，马宝川让全旅官兵目瞪口呆：漫天风雪中，他竞然在810米狙击考核场上，主动提出这个问题：“大家对我这么客气，是因为你们还是拿我当师政委看待。”用5发子弹击中5个人头靶，打破全旅纪录！随即，马宝川主动“捆住”了自己的手脚，和班子成员“约法三章”：重大问题面前、集体决一个政治主官何以在训练场上拼命？马宝川有自己的理解：“特战旅作为未来战场新型议面前，谁也不当“老大”，谁也不能搞变通，日常生活谁也不能搞特殊，遇事必须经过集体讨作战力量，无论军事干部还是政治工作干部，都是打仗型干部。只有笔杆子、枪杆子都硬，政论，先民主后集中。末了，他还向大家表态：“我是党委书记，大家看我咋做就行。”治工作干部的腰杆子才硬！”让阁欣印象深刻的是，工作中，马宝川很少对他说“到我办公室来一趟”。相反，机关干部高山滑雪训练，马宝川每天坚持第一个到场。3年下来，他练出了3公里越野滑雪13分经常看到政委在旅长办公室“商量事”。刚开始，阁欣有些不好意思：“政委，有事打个电话，我53秒的成绩。到你办公室去。”马宝川哈哈一笑：“到谁的屋都一样。”练高山滑雪不易，练跳伞和潜水更难，不仅对身体、心理素质要求高，而且危险性大。马马宝川也常到各副职办公室去“溜达”，有事儿说事儿，没事儿就和大家交流一些工作上宝川依然第一个上的想法。对此，几名副职深有感触：“这看起来是日常小事，却是政委对我们的一种尊重。”(摘自《跟曾经的领导搭班子，这关系该咋处》，《解放军报》2018年1月16日)接连两次高空跳伞，他都在全旅第一个实跳，创下了全旅职务最高、年龄最大跳伞的纪5.下列对文中相关内容和艺术特色的分析鉴赏，不正确的一项是(2分)录。全旅组织潜水训练，他和战士们一样，每天背负上百斤的潜水装置，背上的皮晒掉了一层A.大家把降了职的马宝川形容为“火山”，说明当时一般人遇到这种降职情况是有情绪的，又一层，先后完成10余个课目的考核。这就有助于表现马宝川的“不一般”。马宝川让人吃惊的还不是一年连破4项全旅训练纪录，而是他在集团军“勇士一号”工程B.文章以马宝川在“漫天风雪”的恶劣环境中取得810米的狙击考核五发全中的破纪录成重大实践课题研究攻关中荣获一等奖，是所有获奖人中唯一的政治工作干部。绩，突出了马宝川这样一个政治主官的军事能力。这些成果，不仅让官兵惊奇，更在他们中间产生了极大的励志效应。前不久，在旅特种兵C.面对班子成员普遍的“客气”，马宝川意识到自己平时的做法存在问题，于是主动“捆住”等级认证考核中，全旅官兵通过率高达96.3%，全旅政治工作干部人人都掌握伞降、滑降、潜自己的手脚，和班子成员“约法三章”。水、狙击、攀登等主要特种作战技能，全部通过特种兵等级认证考核…D.两个文本都是在写马宝川，但角度不同：文本一主要是正面表现人物，而文本二主要是(摘自《马宝川不一般》，《解放军报》2017年1月9日)借助阎欣等人的印象侧面表现人物。高一语文第3页（共10页）高一语文第4页（共10页）

口口口■■■■口根据α=0.05的独立性检验，认为褪黑素分泌与光照时长不小于8小时有关联，此推断犯错误的概率不超过0.05.……(7分)(2)令事件A=“小白鼠光照小于8小时”，事件B=“小白鼠褪黑素分泌不正常”，则P(B1A)=n(AB）=101…（12分)(A)50519.(本小题满分12分)(1)证明：连接AB,如图6，因为ABC-ABC为直三棱柱，AC与AC交于点D,所以D为AC中点，又因为E为BC中点，所以DE∥AB,而DE丈平面AAB,B,图6所以DE∥平面AAB,B.…(5分)(2)解：由题意CC=AB=1,因为DE⊥BC,DE∥AB,所以BC⊥AB,又因为BC⊥BB,AB∩BB=B,所以BC⊥平面AAB,B,所以BC⊥AB,r6s-方1kBcx1=分得BC=1,…(7分)以B点为坐标原点，BC,BA,BB所在直线分别为x,y,z轴建立如图所示坐标系，则G40,c0oAak1a0hoG03》2'2'2Bc-G0Dc=3克》AC=-h…(8分)设平面DEC的法向量为n=(x,y,z),[Ec=-x=0,则nDc=1x-1令y=1,得n=(0,1,-1)为平面DEC的一个法向量，X222=02…(10分)则|cos(,AC)=元.AC2V6nlAC√63所以直线AC与平面DPC所成角的正弦值为V6…(12分)数学参考答案·第7页（共10页）

28.阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。(10分)“可怜九月初三夜，露似真珠月似弓”，秋季来临后，某同学早起发现天气晴朗，但有点清冷。蓝天白云交相辉映，植被上布满晶莹的露珠（如下图）。(1)分析清晨植被上露珠的形成过程。(6分)(2)阐述晴朗天空呈现蔚蓝色的原因。(4分)29.阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。(12分)一位地理爱好者去北半球某沙漠地区旅游，发现绿洲附近风向具有明显的昼夜反向的特征。下图示意该沙漠地区绿洲分布。沙漠绿洲(1)指出M地夜晚的风向，并说明其形成过程。(8分)(2)绘制白天以绿洲为中心的等压面（用虚线表示）及热力环流示意图。(4分)沙漠绿洲沙漠【高一地理第6页（共6页）】·23-51A·

10.《马边彝族自治县立法条例》（以下简称《条例》）于2021年1月15日由马边彝族③维护国家统一和民族团结是中华民族的最高利益自治县第九届人民代表大会第六次会议通过，2021年5月28日由四川省第十④民族团结是推动各民族共同繁荣发展的物质保证三届人民代表大会常务委员会第二十七次会议批准，其中第二条是：立法应当遵A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④循宪法和立法法的基本原则，依照本条例规定的权限和程序，根据本行政区域的15.2021年10月28日，中国佛教协会西藏分会第十一届理事会第七次会长会议在实际情况和法治需求，从国家整体利益出发，以铸牢中华民族共同体意识为主西藏自治区日喀则市召开。会议强调要阐释好转化好运用好藏传佛教思想教义线，维护社会主义法制的统一和尊严；第三条是：本条例适用于自治县自治条例、中的积极因素，让信教群众因为听了佛教的讲经而变得更加勤奋、更加智慧、更单行条例的制定、修改、废止、解释及相关工作。由此可知加善良、更加积极。由此可见①立法权下移至县级行政地方是民族法制建设的重大成果①加强对宗教界的规范引导是我国政府的重要职责②《条例》实施是坚持和完善民族区域自治制度的重大举措②我国对宗教教义的阐释符合社会发展进步的要求③《条例》实施有利于维护民族团结、依法管理民族事务③我国宗教本质的改变有利于实现社会的和谐稳定④《条例》的通过和批准体现了人民代表大会属于我国自治机关④我国引导信教群众成为发展中国特色社会主义的积极力量A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④11.中国佛教协会于2021年5月在北京广济寺举办主题为“点亮心灯祈愿和平”的二、非选择题：本题共2小题，共40分。澜湄流域佛教交流会。本次会议旨在共同探讨加强该区域各国佛教界抗疫合16.阅读材料，完成下列要求。(16分)作，推动各国佛教界对民生公共事业作出更大贡献。这说明我国党的十九届六中全会指出：要坚持统一战线，实现中华民族伟大复兴。①要求用优秀文化浸润宗教，加强民生对外交流互动2021年12月21日，中共中央发布新修订的《中国共产党统一战线工作条②支持中国佛教界与各国佛教界合作，促进民心相通例》指出，统一战线是指中国共产党领导的、以工农联盟为基础的，包括全体社会③坚持独立自主自办的原则，严控境外宗教渗透主义劳动者、社会主义事业的建设者、拥护社会主义的爱国者、拥护祖国统一和④支持各国宗教界的和平对话，共同应对全球性桃战致力于中华民族伟大复兴的爱国者的联盟。要深入学习贯彻平关于A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④加强和改进统一战线工作的重要思想，积极促进政党关系、民族关系、宗教关系12.组织全国少数民族参观团是我们党做民族工作的优良传统。2021年6月28日阶层关系、海内外同胞关系和谐。至7月2日，党中央组织安排各民族优秀代表516人到首都北京观看了庆祝中2021年10月9日，平在纪念辛亥革命110周年大会上的讲话中指出，国共产党成立100周年文艺演出《伟大征程》，参观了中国共产党历史展览，参加统一战线始终是中国共产党凝聚人心、汇聚力量的重要法宝。新的征程上，我们了庆祝中国共产党成立100周年大会等系列庆祝活动。这充分体现必须…紧紧依靠全体中华儿女共同奋斗，坚持大团结大联合，不断巩固和发展①党中央对民族工作的高度重视和对各族群众的亲切关怀最广泛的爱国统一战线，广泛凝聚中华民族一切智慧和力量，形成海内外全体中②坚持党对民族工作的领导赋予自治地方高度自治权华儿女万众一心、共襄民族复兴伟业的生动局面。③党不断创新党的民族理论，落实共同繁荣的原则实现中华民族伟大复兴需要进一步巩固和发展最广泛的爱国统一战线。结④坚持了“美美与共”的理念，守护民族团结生命线合材料，运用政治生活知识对此加以说明。A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④13.2021年3月1日，《中华人民共和国长江保护法》正式施行，该法中的长江流域涉及青海、西藏等19个省、自治区、直辖市。17.阅读材料，完成下列要求。(24分)第八十条国务院有关部门和长江流域地方各级人民政府及其有关部门对长江流域党的十八大以来，以平同志为核心的党中央创造性提出“铸牢中华民族跨行政区域、生态敏感区域和生态环境违法案件高发区域以及重大违法案件，依法开展联共同体意识”这一重大论断，引领民族工作在创新发展中迈上新台阶，开辟了合执马克思主义民族理论中国化的新境界。在中央民族工作会议、中央新疆工作座第八十二条国务院应当定期向全国人民代表大会常务委员会报告长江流域生态环谈会、中央西藏工作座谈会等重要场合之中，“铸牢中华民族共同体意识”都是秉境状况及保护和修复工作等情况。轴持钧的关键词。摘自《中华人民共和国长江保护法》2021年8月27日至28日，中央民族工作会议在北京召开。平出席会依据材料，下列推断正确的是议并发表重要讲话，强调要准确把握和全面贯彻我们党关于加强和改进民族工①国务院可以监察青海省人民政府执行长江保护法的情况作的重要思想，以铸牢中华民族共同体意识为主线，坚定不移走中国特色解决民②西藏自治区的各级人民政府可以变通执行长江保护法族问题的正确道路，构筑中华民族共有精神家园，促进各民族交往交流交融，推③全国人大常委会可以对长江保护法实施情况开展执法检查动民族地区加快现代化建设步伐，提升民族事务治理法治化水平，防范化解民族④我国国家机关在长江流域生态保护方面应协调一致开展工作领域风险隐患，推动新时代党的民族工作高质量发展，动员全党全国各族人民为A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④实现全面建成社会主义现代化强国的第二个百年奋斗目标而团结奋斗。14.平在庆祝中国共产党成立100周年大会上的讲话中指出：“以史为鉴、开创(1)结合材料，运用政治生活知识，分析我们党把铸牢中华民族共同体意识作为未来，必须加强中华儿女大团结。”在中央民族工作会议上强调：“必须高举中华民族工作主线的重要性。(16分)民族大团结旗帜，促进各民族在中华民族大家庭中像石榴籽一样紧紧抱在一(2)某校团委开展以“民族团结，青年有责”为主题的演讲比赛，请你拟写一份演起。”平的重要讲话说明讲稿的内容要点。(8分)①应人人尽责，铸牢中华民族共同体意识要求：①围绕主题，内在逻辑一致；②运用政治生活知识，正确使用学科术语；②各民族共同繁荣是民族地区经济社会发展的基础和前提③字数在150字左右。思想政治·周测卷（十七）第3页（共4页）思想政治·周测卷（十七）第4页（共4页）

(上接A2、A3版中缝)W:Thank you.请听第4段材料，回答第13至第15小题。M:Excuse me.Is there a bookstore nearhere?W:Yes.The nearest one is GuangmingBookstore.M:Can you tell me where it is?W:Certainly.Go along the street andturn left at the third turning.Thenwalk until you see the post office.It's across from the post office,nextto the park.M:How far is it from here?W:About two kilometers.M:Can I go there by bus?W:Yes,but you'd better take the subway.It's faster.M:Great.One more thing,what timedoes the bookstore close?W:At 10:00 pm.M:Thank you.Oh,no,it's 8:30 pm.Ihave to go.

4/8“抗日'俩大宇刻得了，大绳上吊着的碑匠冲屯里反复喊：‘全来瞧全来看一打走日本王八蛋一，”“霍一这家伙，厉害！抗日抗上了白石砬子。”“白石壁上的碑匠，一边把宇往深处扩，—边唱上了二人精：‘刘为大来关莱我为二呀，涿州范阳你是老“人人抿嘴笑，相互喝咐着：‘可不能让日本人知道。’”“这么折腾，日本人能不知道吗？日本兵用迫击炮，照白险子就是猛轰，可是，地弹上去，打个出溜儿滑三那…，”就掉地上了，砬子上只留个白点儿。”“炮弹打得火星子乱递，碑匠照样扩字，还唱：‘想当年大哥无食他把草鞋卖呀哈一二哥我身担着豆腐盘—，”“地这么打，人还有个活命？有敢看的说，人肉一块一块往下掉，掉了大腿掉胳膊。不说了，不说了。一白崖壁成了红崖壁。”“别哭呀丫头。你一哭，我不好往下讲了。”“怎么打炮，‘抗日'两个字还在。你想想，有这么俩大字明晃晃立着，日本鬼子哪受得了？镇里的日本兵全调来了，一齐开枪，子弹一打一个白点儿，跟碑匠的整子似的。子弹打光了，算是看不出字了。”“再说五团这边。老乡跑来报告石崖刻字的事，团长心痛得一脚踢翻一块大石头，就掏枪喊人要给碑匠报仇。政委说：‘碑匠这是引出镇里的鬼子，让咱们打空城，拿下白石镇。’”“后来？后来那还用说？拿下了白石镇呗。子弹、炮弹全打石头砬子了。没子弹的日本兵，那还扛收拾？”“完了？没完。没过多长时间，你说咋的，白砬子上又出字了！比上回的“抗日'还大。这回刻的是‘消灭小日本’。”“打哈尔滨来了日本工兵，吊绳子打上炮眼，一炮一炮，炸掉了‘消灭'和‘小’。·日本’俩字不敢炸了一炸‘日本’，那不成了自己炸自己？”“还没完。过了些日子，‘日本’俩字上头，又刻出字来，成了‘打倒日本’。”“日本人还是得炸呀，这回连‘日本’俩字一块堆儿炸个利索。”“人人传说，‘日本’都炸了，小鬼子要完蛋了。真的，没过多长时间，日本鬼子投降了。”“你问碑匠叫啥名呀？让我咋说呢？头一个，后来知道是姓耿，名就不知道了。第二个是谁，都不知道，第三个就更不知道了。反正是中国人，没留下姓名呀，你就记这事吧。”“没完，没完，还有事。我说呀，你们记者说话顶用，跟大领导说说，这碑匠崖，老这么光着板儿也不中呀，还得刻上字呀！还得刻上字呀…”6.下列对文本相关内容的理解，不正确的一项是(3分)A.文本中老人说，碑匠与石匠并不相同，原因在于碑匠能识文断字，一个碑匠，顶得上一支队伍，调得日本兵满山瞎跑。B.文本中团长、政委之所以争吵，是因为白石镇石头墙，日本兵又多，会造成大量的伤亡，又不得不打，却不知怎么打。C,文本中团长到碑匠的窝棚见立柱上刻着白茬字，当即决定备马备枪攻打白石镇，这说明团长对碑匠的信任。D.文本中碑匠悬吊在石崖上，唱着二人转，刻着抗日口号，目的就是为了吸引日本兵，为大部队攻打白石镇赢得时间。语文试题第4页（共8页）】

5.Which of the following things will the Internet be used for?9.A.joyB.sympathyC.doubtD.regretA.Making efforts to cross China.10.A.refusedB.hesitatedC.likedD.started选择题B.Connecting different medical care institutions.11.A.wealthB.garbageC.investmentsD.necessities题栏C.Releasing the information and notices.12.A.packed upB.brought upC.threw awayD.gave awayD.Providing healthcare services.13.A.valueB.requestC.confusionD.consequence6.Why can patients use the codes instead of other medical documents?14.A.ownB.findC.forgetD.loseA.Because the usage rate of electronic products can be improved.15.A.collectingB.recoveringC.recyclingD.competing8B.Because the number of patients is sharply increasing.16.A.sortingB.pickingC.spottingD.recordingC.Because other medical documents are no longer needed.17.A.uniformB.brokenC.limitlessD.separate19D.Because the codes contain historical data about medical treatments.18.A.fruitB.riceC.leavesD.vegetables207.Which is TRUE about electronic health codes according to paragraph 4?19.A.compareB.dealC.communicateD.fit2A.Health codes can promote population mobility.20.A.platformB.gardenC.pictureD.schedule22B.People should not be required to scan health codes anywhere.21.A.buildingB.tentC.signD.showC.Hospitals are places thought to be at low risk of COVID-19.22.A.piledB.polishedC.decoratedD.cleaned23D.The effect of health codes is not as good as expected.23.A.unwillinglyB.hardlyC.seriouslyD.casually8.What does the author think of online medical services?24.A.submittedB.sowedC.removedD.reservedA.The author opposes it and thinks it should be reformed.25.A.smellyB.annoyingC.imaginaryD.attractive26B.The author supports it and thinks it should be perfected.26.A.uselessB.carelessC.pricelessD.defenselessC.The author supports it and thinks it doesn't need to be perfected.27.A.pleasantB.vividC.violentD.disgusting27D.Not clear.28.A.troubleB.treasureC.terrorD.trade二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。空白处的最佳选项。Zhangbi,a "living fossil"village,29 (locate)in Jiexiu county in ShanxiI looked out of the door of my 100 year-old house and saw my newly builtProvince.It has been rated by the China National Tourism Administration as onegarden.I realized nothing is rubbish.I was full of 9 and appreciation.of the most famous historical and cultural 30 (village)in China and a 4A scenicI 10 to look at the things that we usually think of as 11-plasticarea.bags,polluted water,rubber bands,and newspapers,clothes and furniture weStanding at the center of the village is a well-preserved ancient fortress()12.I also began to think,act and live according to a belief that all things have31 (cover)some 12 hectares.According to local residents,the fortress wasthe 13 of being reused as long as we try to 14 it.And I explored the worthbuilt in 32 late Sui Dynasty,when there were wars 33 conflicts lasting forof 15.I mean recycling isn't just about 16 rubbish like putting glass andnearly a decade.paper in 17 bins.It also requires creativity,commitment and even love.34 (protect)by a 10-meter-high and 1,300-meter-long city wall,theMy neighbors would put the autumn 18 by the roadside to be picked upfortress is still well-preserved today after weathering()attacks,rain,snowby the garbage truck.This didn't 19 with my newfound concept of recyclingand wind for almost 1,400 years.Also adding to its strategic advantage is 35 ittrash,so I made a new 20 with moving boxes and put up a 21 saying,is surrounded by high mountain cliffs to the south and deep valleys in the other“Dump(倾倒)leaves here.”I watched carefully through the autumn as mythree directions.neighbors 22 the leaves in the new garden and I also watered the leaves 23In addition to the city wall,another 36 (significance)defense facility is awith rainwater and collected dogs'waste as fertilizer.Then I 24 flower seeds.tunnel system with a total length of about 10 kilometers under the fortress and itsFinally,I had a new 25 garden,full of colorful flowers.vicinity().According to researchers,construction of the tunnel systemNothing has to be really 26.If you try hard enough,everything can be37 (begin)in 619 during the Tang Dynasty.It could provide shelter for 38recycled.I even used my bath water to water my garden,though it might be a(many)than 10,000 soldiers.little 27 for my friends.But I think if we all can turn waste,sometimes a little30.3132.33.dirty,into 28,the world will be a much better place.3435.36.3738英语·周测卷（十八）第3页（共4页）英语·周测卷（十八）第4页（共4页）

万唯中考试题研究·英语（安徽）八年级（上）Units7~8分层练讲重难点1.refused教材语篇整合练2.Mary refuses to eat fast food because she thinks it's unhealthyPassage 13.advised 4.keeping【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了20年后“我”的生5.DOur teacher often/usually advises us to develop/form the habit活，以及机器人是如何在周内和周末帮助“我”过上更好的生活。of taking notes while reading.1.play an important part/role in 2.have already cooked meals for2Our teacher often/usually advises that we (should)develop/me 3.look for 4.will look moform the habit of taking notes while reading.5.over and over again 6.hundredspaceOur teacher often usually suggests developing forming the habit8.believe it is impossible for robotsthink like humansof taking notes while reading.6.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者新交了一个名7.I invited Linda to come to China to taste our traditional food叫格蕾丝的美国交换生朋友。上周天是作者的生日，她邀请了格8.C11.preparing蔷丝以及其他两好朋友在家举行了一个小型派对。文章介绍making preparations for the class party tomorrow.两今特色罗宋汤和火鸡的制作方法和过程。文章旨在熟词生义是学生学习烹饪技能，享受美食文化。①A②B③C3.①A②B4.A5.①B②A9.hold a small party to celebrate 10.added two speciadishes to the menu 11.traditional food 12.mixed 13.filled核心词汇随堂测the turkey with the bread mix 14.at a very high te1.A2.B3.C4.B5.B6.C8.wallet15.cut up 16.it's time to start the party分层练讲重难点9.guests10.solve 11.exam 12.catch14.reply 15.invited 16.travelangry1.①looking up②look for③found3.D 4.We all agree to take some actins to change the bad八年级以Units 1~2situation.5.C6.It's time to change the badWe should eat healthily and ex-教材语篇整合练Passage 1ercise more.7.DIt's my first time to learn to cook.一篇记叙文。主要通过两段事故经历告诉我the first time that I have leamed to cook是最重要的，无论发生什么，都要记得勇敢地面对8.gift present is very valuable because it is full of love.got off 2.right away 3.To his surprise 4.is interested in10.④The2 The gift/present is very valuable because it is filled with loveis used to taking risks6.climbing mountains alone7.It熟词生义meant he got into trouble8.decided to cut off 9.got out of thdifficult situation1.①C②B③A2.①A②B3.①B②D④0Passage 24.①B②C③A5.①B②A【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要用三个小核心词汇随堂测们：帮助别人就是帮助我们自己。1.B2.C3.A4.C5.0earth8.words10.raising money 11.how to care for animanis dream job9.fall 10.cover11.Plantshaking13.agreed13.imagines herself 14.tried out for16.came up八年：Units 9~10with an idea 17.cheer him upl lonely19.makes a bigdifference教材语篇整合练重难点Passage 11.C2.A3Ce5.raise 6.C 7.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Steen老师即将回8.①lonelyalone9,A10.D11.A美国，同学们都很不舍。David提议举办一个送别晚会并邀请大12.Jim ays gives me some useful advice when I have trouble in家帮忙准备。文章介绍了大家的回应及设想。diffieult math problems.13.C 14.B 15.meaning1.go back to 2.to prepare a surprise party 3.invite them to helpAan to hold a book sale in our school to raise money for theout with 4.replied to 5.heard from 6.accepted 7.refusednals in danger.17.Cturned down 8.take a trip9.looking forward to seeing18.It's hard to imagine living in a world without books.Passage 2熟词生义【主旨大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章以Laura Mills丢失钱包的经历为例建议青少年在遇到问题时应该勇敢面对，向信1.①A②B2.A3.①B②A4.①A②D③B④C5.①A②B6.①A②C③B7.B任的人寻求帮助，并主动积极地解决。10.keep it to herself 11.instead of taking the bus 12.experi-核心词汇随堂测ences 13.careless 14.I advise you to try the following ways/1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.notice 7.signs 8.spiritmethods/I suggest you trying the following ways/methods 15.run-9.risk 10.trouble 11.hurt 12.open 13.imaginening away from 16.sharing a problem is like cutting it in half14.rest 15.alone

万碓中考试题研究·英语（安徽）八年级（下）Units9~10B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国元宵节的发展及人们在这一节日中的活动。I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Sam用纸巾内11.B12.B13.A14.A15.D16.B17.C18.B管等可回收材料做机器人，同时她的妹妹用旧帽子帮助修理机器19.C20.D人的故事。文章旨在启示我们要学会优化生活垃圾处理方式，加Ⅱ.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者小时强可回收物资源化利用。候过中秋节时在奶奶的带领下一家人一起做月饼，并且直到现1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.D.7.D8.C9.B在，他们一家还是坚持这个传统的故事。10.A21.A22.C23.A24.C☑一材多设问B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了端午节深受外1.Because it was a kind of国人喜爱以及外国人过端午节的感受及观点。2.She gave Sam an old hat25.A26.B27.A28.C3.We can recycle our rubbish in daily life as much as possible.Ⅱ.A【主旨大意本文是篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者班上九年级（全）Units3~4举行了以“保护寡境，保家园”为主题的班会，在班会上大家都认识到了保护环境的重要性，并且计划做一些力所能及的事情来I.主信大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在妈妈保护环境。◆的鼓励下芳展町爱好一收集树叶，后来祖母也在同行的过程中11,D12.B13.D14.C善欢上了这爱好。故事告诉我们爱好能充实我们的生活，并呼B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何做到绿色呼我们培养自己的爱好。并给出了三条建议：刷牙时及时关水龙头、尽可能使用自然1.A2.B3.C4.B5.D6.B7.CA9.B制作购物清单以免过度消费。10.D5.D16.B17.DⅡ.11.B12.C-13.G14.A15.DC【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲Ⅲ.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明外貌自信，海和妻子姜开芝扎根深山，植树造林，保它的影响是什么以及如何做到外貌自18.The condition was hard.16.C17.B18.A1919.In order to protect the localB【主旨大意】本文是商记要讲述了一只蚂蚁嘲笑毛20.If each person plants a tree,the sagreen land.毛虫长相丑陋，一段时间后毛毛蜕变成了漂亮的蝴蝶，妈蚁为自己曾经的想法盛到羞愧的故害。故事告诉我们：不要以貌取人。Task 120.The ant thought the caterpillar was ugly.①examplestudents21.She became a butterfly and flew in the sky.Task 2not judge others by their looks(1)We can putap a notice to tell people the importance of protec以读促写ting the environment.(2)Only when you make good preparations will you be abl①enrich②collecting leaves③fresh air④spare timeout the plan successfully.⑤grandmother⑥collecting leaves⑦develop a hobby(3)Keeping English diaries is one of the best learniTask 2Task 3(1)I used to be lonely before I began to play basketbalStep 1(2)It is impolite to cut in when others are talking althou审主题：介绍如何保护环境：审立意：护环境：not agree with them all the time.审文体：说明文；审人称：第一人称审时态：般现在时；(3)It is very useful to develop at least onour spare列要点：①绿色出行②节约用电③参加植树活动time.Step 3(4)What he did has nothing to do wihe just wanted toHowthe Environmenthelp othersThe environgetting more serious.As students(5)He is good at sportsbes well in playing volley-what can wethe environment?ball.First,ria bike or walking to school is a good choice.It canTask 3reduce air pollution and it's good for our health.Second,remember toStep 1turn off the lights to save electricity when we go out.What's more,we should avoid taking part in some activities harmful to the environ审主题自荐信，重立意：引导学生树立自信，明确自己的优势；ment.And we should often take part in tree-planting activities.Then审文体：说明文；审人称：第一人称；审时态：一般现在时；spread the importance of protecting environment as much as possible.①熟悉家乡②乐于交流③擅长英语Only when we all take action right now can we make a bigdifference to the environment.Sir/Madam,九年级（全）Units1~2I hear your newspaper needs journalists for the column MyHometown.I want to have a try and hope to be a member of theI.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的传team.统节日之一一重阳节。First,I am familiar with my hometown.I know a lot about its1.B2.C3.D4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.Bhistory and culture.Besides,I used to work as a journalist for my10.Cschool newspaper and I did a very good job.I'm easy-going and al-一材多设问ways glad to communicate with others.Moreover,I am good at1.B2.BEnglish,and I can do well in expressing myself clearly in English.14不警素

Adam Chang,assigned to deliver food to the elephants,says,"Before this2022一2023学年度高三一轮复习周测卷（二十）班级meeting,I just felt curious about animals.Now,I think I would volunteer inanimal rights groups to preserve those giant creatures."英语1.Why did the wild elephants stop temporarily in November 2020?姓名(考试时间40分钟，总分100分)A.To look for food and water at a farm.B.To enjoy the beauty of the urban streets.一、阅读理解（共7小题；每小题5分，满分35分）C.To have a rest after traveling over 500 kilometers.得分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。D.To wait for a baby elephant and its mom to recover.A2.What may cause the elephants to get lost according to Mr Chen?A group of wandering wild elephants have become an overnight InternetA.The reduction of their habitats.sensation in China and globally.B.The shortage of experience.While the original group is made up of 16 elephants,two decided to returnC.The poor conversation measures.选择题home after a week.The rest have continued their journey northward,stoppingD.The development of agriculture.答题栏only for a short break in November 2020 to allow a newly-born elephant and its3.What can we infer from the last paragraph about the wandering elephants?mother to recover.A.They are helped by locals to find a suitable home.Since leaving the reserve,the elephants have walked over 500 kilometers.B.They are annoyed by being followed each day.2Along the way,they have entered farms for food and water,walked through urbanC.They raise people's awareness of animal protection.streets,and even paid a visit to a car dealership and a retirement home.No animalsD.They have the rights to move around freely.or people have been hurt.However,they have destroyed more than $1 millionworth of crops.Known as a“living fossil”,the Chinese sturgeon(中华鲟)is a very preciousResearchers are not sure why the elephants decided to leave or where they arespecies.It is believed to have lived alongside the dinosaurs more than 140 millionheaded.While they are known to leave their habitats in search of food,this is theyears ago.Although dinosaurs have long since been gone,the Chinese sturgeonlongest migration of wild elephants recorded in China.Because of the extremestill exists.However,the species has been listed as"Critically Endangered"on thedistance traveled,some guess that the elephants may be lost.Elephant expertInternational Union for Conservation of Nature's Red List of Threatened Species.Chen Mingyong said that the herd's()leader possibly "lacks experience andOn May 14,Shanghai legislators(立法委员)passed a new law protecting the:9has led the whole group off track".Chinese sturgeon,emphasizing"regional cooperation",according to China Daily.:10However,other scientists think the elephants were forced to move due to"This is the first local legislation in the country to protect one endangered fish,"11deforestation(欣伐森林).Successful conservation efforts have almost doubled thesaid Ding Wei,director of the legislative affairs committee of the Shanghaielephant population in the Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve and theMunicipal People's Congress.12surrounding regions.However,their natural habitat has been greatly reduced toTaken effect on June 6,the regulation urges cooperation in law enforcementmake room for agricultural development.()scientific research and rescue of the species between Shanghai and other"As their populations increase,they search for more food for the growingprovinces and regions in the Yangtze River basin,according to People's Daily.herd,"Becky Shu Chen said."You could say that the increase in agricultural landThe need for collaborative efforts is due to the living habitat of the Chineseand plantations in their region is,for elephants,like finding a big sweet shop,sturgeon..As an anadromous(溯河产卵的)species,it mainly lives in the Yangtzeright on their doorstep."River and depends on the Yangtze estuary()for migration.The wandering herd's search for a suitable home has not gone unnoticed byThe protection of the Chinese sturgeon is urgent.China began the artificialthe millions of locals that eagerly follow their daily movements on social media.breeding and release of the fish in 1984.However,very few of these fish have英语·周测卷（二十】第1页（共4页）英语·周测卷（二十）第2页（共4页）

小贴士L十要人称：第一人称★人fcs2Cyoe2E2.要时态：般过人时提分镜巧素材积累1Mke06a比e险*Mark suggested that I (should)yad线一→kg是示：The helmet can protect my head against injuresh1(元为2ace0I didn't accept his advice becauseprotcot my head agaist wuries.What happened'★Riding a bike made us,2Wct2的的原nd面这yHow did your feelings change?*All of a sudden,a cat ran towardsof us fell of角rg→To05d的w3.What did you learn from the experience?em角fs6则re★To avoid.,,we had to,3.Mark was safe,but I hurt aoy leg and heud要求：We rode too fast to stop at once.→Thee第2sgwr0 g wrth Mark hu要点产金、语可迪顺，语法止确，书写I ended up in hospital.规sadly,my leg and head were seriouty humt.2.可适当增加细节、以使行文流畅：4【自我展示】>3.不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总One morning,Mark and I were going bike-riding词数参考词汇：helmet头盔；injury损伤本版参考答察见下酮第12期参考答案AROUND THE WORLD第1版Ⅲ.1.customs2.relaxed3.slowly15.You wouldn't believe how quickly my French hasTASK I4.value5.seeing6.clocksimproved because of that1-2CB7.to arrive8.expected9.waitingII.1-5 FBEACP头TASK 210.beforeⅢ.1.them2.1keI.November ISection B2.works of art4.means3.Hill of Youth5.impolite6.to excnres4.playground同步练习childhood home7.a8.how1-2CB9.is filiedCULTURE EXPRESS10.usuallyP2主1-4 ADCB基础训练第4版第2、3版I.1.empty2.basic3.exceptREADINGSection A(1a-2d)4.suggestion5.behave任务型阅读同步练习II.1.to get used to2.went out of their way1-5 FTTFTP3are not supposed/expected to 2.is expected to rise3.make;feel at home4.pointing atWRITING基础训练5.stuck;intoOne possible version:I.1.to greet2.customs3.kissesⅢ.L.France2.nervous3.Chinese foodAs we know,it's very important to follow the rules in the4.to bow5.impolite4.teenage5.challenge6.platemuseum.Here are some rules we should follow during ourII.1.welcome party 2.are supposed to 3.as soon as7.except8.fork9.impolitevisit.4.on both sides of5.held out10.elbowsFirst,try to keep quiet.There is nothing worse thanⅢ.l.for the first time2.the wrong waySelf Checkfinding someone speaking loudly or making a call in the hall3.is expected to4.To our surprise基础训练while you are admiring the exhibits.Second,don't touch5.shook handsI.1.drop by2.after all3.get madany exhibit even if you are very interested in it.Third,whenSection A (3a-4c)4.make an effort 5.clean...off6.take offyou take a photo,make sure your flash is off.The flash is同步练习7.go out of one's wayharmful to the exhibits,so we are not supposed to use it in the1.relaxing2.relaxed3.to clean8.make sb.feel at home9.get used tomuseum.Besides,please don't throw rubbish everywhere.It's4.doing5-7 CBA10.show up基础训练everyone's duty to keep the museum clean.Last but not least,11.What are people in South Korea supposed to do when2.capital3.passportto learn something useful during the visit,we'd better listenI.1.worththey meet for the first time?4.northern5.knock12.Where I'm from,we are pretty relaxed about time.carefully when the guide introduces exhibits for us.II.1.drop by2.After all3.got madI hope that all of us can behave well and have a wonderful13.Mind your manners!4.make an effort 5.take offtime in the museum.14.It's very impolite to keep others waiting本版主编李娜责编杨真本报地址山西省太原市小店区龙兴街190号邮政编码030032联系电话0351-27776792777680（发行中心）订阒查询0351-27776482777649激光排版本报激光照排中心印制膏中牙发区柏松印业有限公司（蛋中开发区汇通产业园区南六堡段恒易通公司院内）订侧方式为方便订阅订户可通过当地发行工作站订购订阅时请核验其“授权书”“工作证”或直接向本报发行中心咨询以防假冒盗版行为

D.Do some complex mathematical calculations.27.What is the best title for the text?A.Ada,an Advanced Computer LanguageB.Charles Babbage,the Pioneer of ComputersC.Analytical Engine,the First Modern ComputerD.Ada Lovelacc,the First Computer ProgrammerCEight months after China put a 10-year ban on fishing in the YangtzeRiver,a group of about 10 Yangtze finless porpoises()were seen in theriver of Wuhan,Hubei Province.Their appearance was said to be a result ofless interference()from human activities or an increase food availability."Rising watcr leveis during the flood season and the fishing ban mayboth contribute to this rare animal's appearance.Without interference fromhuman activitics,the finless porpoises might be morc active,"said ZhangXianfeng,an aquatic(水生：的)wildlife researcher..The finless porpoise is widely believed to be an important healthindicator of the Yangtze River.Over the past 40 years,its population hasdeclined dramatically due to many factors,such as climate change andhabitat loss.In 2013,it was classified as "critically endangered"by theInternational Union for Conservation of Nature.However,the population hasshown somc stability in recent years thanks to joint protection fromgovernment organs,research institutes and other social organizations.Zhang believes it's a good thing that the public has become more awareof the urgency of saving the finless porpoise and protecting the ecosystem ofthe Yangtze River.However,the appearance of the finless porpoises cannotnecessarily be seen as a sign that the population is increasing.Its totalpopulation,around 1,000,is very limited,which makcs the chances for themto have babies very slim in such a long river as the Yangtze River.To preserve biodiversity along the Yangtze River,China imposed a10-year fishing ban in 332 conservation areas,protecting not only the finlessporpoise but also more than 4,300 kinds of aquatic life living in the YangizeRiver.The fishing ban,which is crucial to ecological restoration of the wholeriver,will significantly expand the finless porpoise's food supply and removethe threat from fishing tools.However,the cffect will be known only afterthree to five years.28.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.The effect of the 10-year fishing ban.B.The living conditions of finless porpoises.C.The necessity of limiting human activities.

(Text 8)W:Hi Dan.Did you have a good time at World of Music?M:Amazing!I had planned to take a bus there but Kiera offered me a ride.There was even a small plane flyingin the sky advertising the bands.W:Were there any good bands there?M:Kiera saw her favorite band,The Rabbits.Penny and I listened to some hip hop together.W:Strange.I thought she didn't like that kind of music.M:I also saw Toby while I was trying to get tickets for The Banjos.They play country music.W:But Toby hates country.M:I know.He bought a ticket for a rap by an American and everyone said it was amazing.W:What did you think of the jazz band?M:I didn't go.But Sylvia said they weren't good.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 9)M:Good morning.This is Spa Heaven.How can I help you?W:Well,basically,I think I'm too tired and looking for some way to relax.M:OK,sure.Did you know that we recently have a special offer which allows non-members to use our facilitieswithout having to pay the membership fee?W:Oh,that's great.M:Yeah,but the offer is just until the end of this month.Anyway,let me tell you a little about the facilities atSpa Heaven.First,we have a fitness center where you can have a weight training so that you can lose someweight.W:And that sounds good,but I'm not really interested in getting fit.I just want to get rid of my tiredness.Mm,well,I'd like to go swimming and I find that helps me relax.M:We have two 25-meter pools here.W:Can you tell me how much that costs?M:Well,for non-members,it costs just 10 for each time.W:OK.I think I need to do something more relaxing,you know,like yoga.Do you have anything like that?M:Well,yes.And during the special offer period,non-members can take part for just 35 per class.W:OK.Thanks very much for your help.I'll come down this afternoon and arrange a yoga class.M:Sure,I'm looking forward to seeing you then.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 10)M:I'm Paul Hart,a biologist.Today I'll tell about my trip across Africa.We started on the east coast,andtraveled on foot across Africa to Gabon in the west,collecting plants and flowers along the way.It wasn't easy,but my route crossed a region rich in plants,and I chose it because it won't stay that way for long when moreroads are built.We had a team of seven scientists,we worked from six in the morning,but the forest was sothick that it took hours to cut our way through it.Fortunately,we carry special equipment that was very lightand we took as much food as possible,but we were always tired when we put the tents up at night.Towards theend of the trip,I suddenly discovered that the food had nearly all gone;it was strange because we boughtenough dried food with us to last.The trip food won't ever go bad,but then I found that some of the teammateshad eaten much more than they were supposed to.Finally,I returned home,I was asked to go on another trip,this time to australia,but I said I couldn't because I am busy here in London and I think I've done enough trave-ling.【高二英语·参考答案第3页（共4页）】·23-126B·

子a1sh新教材高三新课程(GDY)）2022-2023学年Veekly共语周報第15期四百山西师范大学主管山西师大教育科技传媒集团主办英语周报社编辑出版社长：徐文伟总编辑：刘永俊国内统一刊号：CN14-0705/D网址：htp:hwww.ew,com.cm总第3659期2022.10.7星期五WRITING STRATEGIES如何写发言稿【文体特点】发言稿是在公众场合发表的讲话文稿。发言稿应感情真挚，以Thanks for your listeningThanks for your attention.引起听众的兴趣和共鸣。【语言积累】【写作指导】I'd like to take the opportunity to express my warm welcome to you发言稿通常由称呼语、正文、结束语三个部分组成。Please allow me to extend a warm welcome to our distinguishedguests.l.称呼语：发言稿常用的称呼语是Good morning/afternoon,everyone、Hello,.everyone和Ladies and gentlemen,也可根据不同情On behalf of...,I would like to express my great welcome to you况，选用Dear fellow students、Dear guests等；I hope you will enjoy a colorful and fruitful life here.2.正文：发言稿的正文应根据主题进行发挥：I hope you can enjoy your stay in our school.3.结束语：发言稿的结束语要简单，常用的是Thank you、We will try our best to make your stay enjoyable and memorableWish you a pleasant journey and good health.【真题回放】假定你是李华，下周有新西兰学生访问你校，你将作为学生代表致欢迎辞。请为此写一篇发言稿，内容包括：三、范文展示1.表示欢迎；2.介绍活动安排：3.表达祝愿。Honorable guests,注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Please allow me to extend a warm welcome to you on behalf oour school.As scheduled,we will first show you around our school.Thenyou are invited to attend a'class to appreciate the differences betweenChinese and western teaching methods.After that,you will enjoyChinese cuisine in the school dining hall.In the afternoon.you canattend optional courses.such as paper-eutting and eallgranh se rharvable!Thank you!

2022一2023学年度高三一轮复习周测卷（二十三）from the consequence of climate crisis.Human weakness is pushing the city toward班级a disaster.英语1.Which category does Breathing Fire fall into?获取更多免费资源A.Science fiction.B.Play.姓名(考试时间40分钟，总分100分)》C.Non-fiction.D.Biography.2.What is Alexandra Kleeman?一、阅读理解（共7小题；每小题5分，满分35分）A.A novelist.B.An actor.得分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。C.A firefighter.D.A minister.A3.What do the listed books have in common?Gold Fame CitrusA.They are on sale.B.They show concern over climate.By Claire Vaye Watkins($5.99)C.They are intended for teenagers.D.They are set in California.With the flight of its characters through a landscape destroyed by climateB选择是crisis,this novel does not indicate much hopefulness for the future.Within it is aThe 67-year-old Shandong Province native,Ge Yuxiu,has lived in Qinghaiseries of situations and consequences made more severe in a future California short答题Province for 51 years.For almost half that time,he has been on the Qinghai-Tibetof water.Across the desert,we follow Watkins'characters through a place soPlateau,where he has devoted his life to photographing and protecting wildtransformed that it needs its own field guide of animals newly adapted for strangeanimals.survival.Despite serious heart trouble,Ge is determined to stay on the high-altitudeThe Ministry for the FuturePlateau and continue to do something to help protect wildlife in the area.By Kim Stanley Robinson($18.1)Ge's enthusiasm for photography grew after his photo of soldiers reading newsThe Ministry for the Future is a masterpiece of the imagination,usingwritten on a blackboard was published in Qinghai Daily in 1979.He probablyfictional eyewitness accounts to tell the story of how climate will affect us all.Itswould never have turned to photographing wild animals without a visit to Birdsetting is not a deserted world,but a future that is almost upon us.ThisIsland in Qinghai Lake in 1995,after he had retired from the army and had begunextraordinary novel from the visionary(有远见的)science fiction writer willworking in the financial(金融的)sector,.change the way you think about the climate crisis.Covering less than half a square kilometer,the island is home to over 100,000Breathing Firemigratory birds."I became addicted to the bird kingdom,"Ge said,adding that he9By Jaim Lowe($27)has so far visited the island more than 200 times to take photos.10The front lines of the fight against climate change are peopled with thoseHe never expected that his attraction to the island would tie his destiny withsociety has forgotten.Up to 30 percent of the firefighters battling wildfires inPrzewalski's gazelle(普氏原羚)，a relatively small,slender antelope endemic(特有California each year are prisoners performing backbreaking()labor whileto China.Ge went to the island in late 1997 to take photos of swans when heearning a 40th of what a civilian makes.This book follows six female prisonersaw seven yellowish-brown animals running across the grasslands,in a line.Onfirefighters and their worried families,looking into the humancost ofhearing one of his companions shouting "Przewalski's gazelle",he took out hisenvironmental crisis.camera and took photos of them.He was later told by wildlife conservation expertsSomething Under the Sunthat he had captured the world's first image of this kind of antelope.By Alexandra Kleeman($28)"I was so excited to hear that,"he said.His excitement,however,soon gaveIn Alexandra Kleeman's new novel,a novelist new to Los Angeles teams upway to anxiety after he learned about the animal's endangered status.Only foundwith a former child actor to investigate a conspiracy ()But this is L.A.,around Qinghai Lake,there were just 300 of them surviving in the wild at thewhere wildfires burn all year long and the rich store water while the poor suffertime.The incident became a turning point in Ge's photography career,as he英语·周测卷（二十三）第1页（共4页）英语·周测卷（二十三）第2页（共4页）

C.To a museum.月考卷A.To a hotel.B.To a parkC.They are on a business trip先知英语试题〈二)（含听力）13.oman feel?C.Hungry-(试卷，总分150分考试时间120分钟)总分题号第一部分第三分第三部分第四部分14.o cheap?B.All the leg were weak.C.The back had a small problem.得分15.What color is the old sofa?B.WhiteC.Yellow第I卷B.She doesn't like the color white.得分评卷人第-部分听力（共两节，满分30分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。号17.What is the purpose of the experiment'?B.To kill male mosquitoes.18.Whatabout a newmosquito.Which peen repaired?B.Mosquitoes may start to resist chemicals.worried about?之eeC.The doors.B.The roof.C.New chemicals will harm the environment.3.Whatstudent.C.Librarian and student.19.What is known about mosquitoes?A.Only females spread disease.B.The males need human blood.c.8:50.B.9:00.C.Human healthC.She canteB.She can't fall asleep at nightA.The environment.B.The economy.得分评卷人5.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第二heir age6分满分2C.The woman's colleagues.第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）听下面5段材料22.5题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中，选费佳项度队特色)完后，标在试卷的相每选项，0,你好有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听Most kid dream of going o Disneyland but for legA的做：听第6段材料，回答第6.7题。时间。每段材料读两迪。rsyou gett-ay tickets o the Disney theme6.Wpark when you book a stay at the nearby Les Villages Nature Paris.re does theconversation probably take place?1.Familiesfood and drink at Disneyland's partner hotels whenB.At a shop.C.At home.do next?Check his bikoB.Buy a pen.C.Review his notes.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。2m8.Why is the man spried by the meal?时苏and five percent off quiekA.It was very hot.B.It tasted very good.C.It was very expensive3.Theolfer is alid for iper between January and March 3,2022and is人0 te has the ml2on sale until October 12,2021B.Two.C.Six.If you can attract the kids away from the theme park which is just three miles away Lesers going to do next?A.Book travel to Italy.Villages Nature Paris has five themed zones including the Extraordinary Gardens and LakesideB.Go to a bar for a drink.C.Go toPromenade,which are also well worth exploring.an Italian restaurant.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。The natural lakeside and fully-equipped apartments offer a relaxing eco-friendly place to11.Where are the speakers going now?return to after an exciting day at Disneyland.And if you have eneere are some briniant activities to enjoy at the reso【先知月考卷·英语（二）（含听力）·共8页·第1页】【先知烤渗免倾的二)（含听力）·共8页·第2页】

2022~2023学年度第一学期期中学习评价八年级英语纸笔测试市区注意事项：本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分10分。考试时间100分钟。2,领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准校考证号。3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（听力共20分）名装I.听对话，选答案（共15小题，计15分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。1.A.Sports World.B.Animal World.C.Music World./h白级2.A.A player.B.A writer.C.A painter.3.A.1.68 meters.B.1.86 meters.C.6.18 meters.4.A.At7:15B.At7:45.C.At8:15.订5.A.Tina.B.Jane.C.Alice.场6.A.The red one.B.The blue one.C.The purple one.7.A.Teacher and student.B.Mother and son.C.Father and daughter.8.A.Last MondayB.Last WednesdayC.Last Sunday.9.A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.号10.A.In a restaurant.B.In a park.C.In a bank.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。线听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。11.Who will spend the weekend with the man?A.His parentsB.His friendsC.His teachers.12.Where will the man go camping?A.Near a lake.B.On a hill.C.Near a river.八年级英语期中试题第1页共8页

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(二)实用类文本阅读（本题共3小题，12分） 阅读下面的文字，完成4~6题。 材料一： 2020年，北斗三号全球卫星导航系统建成开通。2021年以 来，北斗系统不断提升性能，拓展应用，深化合作，持续、