20.(改编)（除标注外，其余每空1分，共11分）我国中科院的研究团队利用细胞工程和基因编辑技术，成功培育出世界上首例只有双母亲来源的孤雌小鼠和双父亲来源的孤雄小鼠，实现了哺乳动物的同性繁殖。实验流程如图所示，请回答下列问题：激活、培养、转化基因编辑孤雌小鼠卵细胞孤雌胚胎干细胞具精子细胞核甲(phESC)特点的phESC去核激活、培养、转化基因编辑孤雄小鼠精子孤難胚胎干细胞具卵细胞细胞核(ahESC)特点的ahESC(1)卵细胞转化成phSC相当于植物组织培养中的过程；体外培养动物细胞时，首先应保证其处于的环境，除了适宜的营养物质、温度等条件外，还需要控制的气体条件是(2)要培育孤雄小鼠需要将精子和具卵细胞细胞核特点的aESC同时注入去核的卵母组胞形成重构胚，此卵母细胞应体外培养到期。在对卵母细胞进行去核时，除了显微操作外还可以采用(至少答出两种)(2分)等方法处理，得到的重构胚通常需要发育到阶段才能进行胚胎移植。(3)不考虑致死情况，得到的孤雄小鼠性染色体组成为。(2分)利用胚胎分割的方法对乙进行处理得到了多只孤雄小鼠，在分割囊还阶段的胚胎时，要注意利用这些孤雄小鼠作为实验材料进行用于医学研究的优点是(从遗传物质角度分析)。2023-2024学年度高三第一学月七校联考生物试题第10页共10页

20222210高分说三、1.is famous for2.in the centre middle of3.places of interest4.prefers to live5.department stores6.the most successful7.lies/is in七年级第32期第3版高分说四、1.I will find you something to eat,2.She exercises every day to stay keephealthy.七年级第32期第3版87

47.A【解析】本题考查动词。introduce,介绍。48.A【解析】本题考查名词。根据前文，医生给出食疗建议和收养狗，可知此处意为“建议”。49.D【解析】本题考查动词。此处与本句前半部分“这只狗从不吠叫”并列，意为“也不会攻击他人”。50.B【解析】本题考查动词词组。此处转折，“管理员领进来一只有问题的胖狗”。broughtin,带进来。51.C【解析】本题考查名词。根据后文，“这只狗耷拉着头”，可知此处为“失望感”。52.B【解析】本题考查动词。relate to,理解。53.C【解析】本题考查动词。根据此句后半部分的列举，“超重和健康问题”，可知此处“他们有共同之处”。54.A【解析】本题考查动词。根据因果关系，所以主人公没有拒绝收养这只狗，选decline。55.D【解析】本题考查名词。此处意为“新同伴”，partnero56.A【解析】本题考查形容词。根据上文可知，这只狗喜欢散步，故此处应为“拾头看着我，似乎很感激”。57.C【解析】本题考查副词。根据上下文可知，此句意为“因为狗喜欢散步，所以每日的锻炼逐渐加长”。58.A【解析】本题考查形容词。根据文意，此处意为“他们之间培养了密切的关系”。59.D【解析】本题考查动词。根据文章，此处意为“随着时间推移，她发现自己喜欢上跑步”。60.C【解析本题考查名词。根据文意，“她热衷跑步和收养狗”。第二节（共10题每小题1.5分，满分15分）【语篇导读】本篇文章介绍的是位于甘肃省的敦煌莫高窟。通过这篇文章，既让世界了解了中国，又增强了中国人的文化自信。61.glorious【解析】本题考查形容词。62.to carry【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。63.were encouraged【解析】本题考查谓语动词的被动语态。64.have focused【解析】本题考查谓语动词的现在完成时态。In recent years往往和现在完成时态连用。65.actively【解析】本题考查副词。慕华·优策2021一2022学年高三年级第二次联考英语参考答案第8页共10页

present day.The use of the umbrella was often linked to high-ranking in ancient China.atce,twenyfou umbrellas were carridthe Emperor went out ting.The umbrella(serve)in this case as a defense against rain rather than sun.TheChiedesi was later brought to Japan via Koreaands intoduced to PersidtheWester world via the Silk Road.The Chinese and Japanesetradition)umbrella,usednear temples,emsimilar to the origina ancient Chinese design.25.26.27.2829.30.31.32.33.34.W,短文改错When the weekend comes,many of my friend choose to go out to relax.As for me,Ioften stay indoors but enjoy the quiet moment.I ike to sit nearly the windows,watching overthe scenery outside.ometimes,I read some novels,losing in the fiction world.That I like todo most is to find a coffee shop and then choose a table next with the windows,so tnat I cansee all the things.Sometimes,I carried my computer and find some materials on them for theE目whole afternoon.It's the things I like to do at the weekend really matter in my life and study.V.书面表达请你以“Life in Senior There'”为题写一篇短文，叙述高三生活。内容包括：1.总体印象；2.实际生活；3.生活态度。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Life in Senior Three【题型专练A·英语（十）第4页（共4页）QG】

第1版A.听句子其特别关注请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回读有所思答问题。每个句子听两遍。版1.I go to school by bus/bike/...听(C)1.What did John buy yesterday?2.I often play basketball/go bike riding /..参悟有所行a.1-4 DACB考Ab.1.rides 2.healthier 3.relaxed4.bicycle-only roads(A)2.What would the girl like in her sandwich?5.environment案故事传承1-4ACDB度第2版(C)3.What did Sam do last night?他牵手中考1-6 BDBBAC有错必纠1.They need another two hours /two more hours to听B别finish the work.力(B)4.When did Linda take a trip to England?2.I don't know how to plant a tree.UUUIUU参3.Eating too much sugar is not good for the health.JULAUGAPR考4.I want to listen to the radio.Please turn it on.A5.She cut the apple in half.(A)5.What is Jack looking forward to doing?6.I invited Mary but she didn't reply to me.案7.I was surprised to see him in the police station.8.His parents hear from him every month.其听力材料语法专练第4版1.John bought a new blender yesterday.可数名词与不可数名词情景对话1-3 ACA4.peace2.I'd like some eggs in my sandwich.版1-5 CFEAB听5.rice noodles 6.cups短文填空3.Sam prepared for his math exam last night.can,might,must have to 1.celebrate 2.a4.Linda took a trip to England with her family参1-5 CBCCD3.easy 4.weatherin August.考5.what 6.questions5.Jack is looking forward to going camping7.invite 8.themwith his friends.9.least 10.with案语法选择1-5 BCABC 6-10 CCACBB.听对话其读写综合请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的A.回答问题版听三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。1.Gingerbread men听第一段对话，回答第6小题。2.Queen Elizabeth I of England.力(A)6.What is the man making?3.In the 17th century.A.Dumplings.B.Noodles.C.Bread.考4.The town of Market Drayton.听力材料5.They eat them and hang them on their Christmas6.W:Dad,what are you doing?案trees.M:Tomorrow is the Spring Festival.I'm makingsome dumplings for us.承8 GLOBAL巴听第二段对话，回答第7小题。芳美花报社(B)7.What is too much in the soup?听A.Sugar.B.Salt.C.Pepper.EARNINGENGLISH第15期八年级广东小报能力提升听力材料(Units 8-9)7.W:Frank,the soup tastes bad.It seems that youput too much salt in it.M:Really?Let me have a taste.

。Alpbach,Afootballer TmBwn hoed udohhow Jame Dysonrted hisvcUniqueAlpbachcleaner mre by redigng hisoodand the begnning of Airbnb.Rshares inspiration and advice on raising capital and finding your market.medieval((中Retirement Made Simpletourists and pFarmingNoel WhittakerAndThe fastest growing population in manycoround heord itreAlthough oftenlageWorthconsidered as ry-free tmeretrementbem of niqe challenges.Noel Whitakerexplains basic disciplines to help peopl howtheir retirement fundhowtoenjoy lifetersoup and grBoglalrretirement and much more.FLY:The Handbook·egeve,UniquJai Marlies HobbsThis is a guide from a husband-and-wife team:Marlies,an ex-property development lawyer,Megevand Jai,a banker with over 15 yearsexperience.The handbook gives young adults and parents theern Europeskills to navigate financial literacy and help them make the right decisions.Subjects include openingthe wonderWorta bank account,earning money,rights and entitlements,budgeting and saving.Tell Me LiesFlocons deJ.P.PomareFlocNew Zealand-born award-winning author J.P.Pomare spins another interesting tale in his latestCortinthriller.Psychologist Margot Scott has a successful career and a picture-perfeet life in a suburb-Unicuntil a friend persuades her to take on a new client.Cormac has a way with words and a charmingJustsmile that pulls people in,and even Margot,an experienced psychologist,didn't realize whatregion.terrible things would happen the first time they met.This time,it could cost her family's lives.film.7.In which book can readers find some successful business stories?WA.How I Built This.B.Retirement Made Simplethe jobC.FLY:The Handbook.D.Tell Me Lies.Mi8.Whose book might offer readers guidance on finance management?04364A.Guy Raz.B.Jai Marlies Hobbs10.WhC.Noel Whittaker.D.J.P.Pomare.A9.How will readers find the book Tell Me Lies?A.Romantic.B.RelaxingC.Humorous.D.Thrilling.B.DC.Choosing the most beautiful ski resort in the Alps is like picking the prettiest diamond.DWith white peaks and sparkling snow,the following 4 European treasures will spark instant al-pine urges.Saas-Fee,SwitzerlandUnique selling points:High-mountain setting,in-your-face glaciers.Saas-Fee hit the right notes as the setting for Wham!'s"Last Christmas"music video in 1984.It's a pleasing Swiss village among glaciers and mountains.Fabled 4,000-meter peaks such as theDom,the Taschhorn and the Alphubel dot the skyline.Worth the trip:For you to rub shoulders with real mountaineers,the Britannia Hutte is aclimbers'refuge,just 15 minutes'walk from the nearest lift.A simple lunch on its sunny balcony of-fers grand views.Britannia Hutte,3906 Saas Fee,Switzerland;+41 27 966 81 00英语一第3页（共4页）智慧上进

【解析】根据上文的“When it comes to making lunch for their kids,,parents have usual favorites”可知，在美国，有些父母偏爱花生酱和果冻三明治。preferable意为“较喜爱的，偏爱的”。42.【答案】A【解析】根据上文的内容和下文的“as well”可知，像苹果和香蕉这样的水果也是深受人们的喜欢。故答案选A项。43.【答案】B【解析】根据下文多次提到candy尤其是“an unusual ingredient(成分)to her children's lunches'”可知，珍妮莫伦在她孩子的午餐增加了特殊的成分。故答案选B项，add.to..意为“把..添加到...”。44.【答案】D【解析】根据下文的“Her children will eat any healthy food if it has eatable eyeballs45_.”可知，这种特殊的成分是样子好笑的“糖眼”。故答案选D项。45.【答案】C【解析】根据上文的“But Jenny Mollen has_43_an unusual ingredient(成分)to her children's lunches..”可知，如果食物里含有“糖眼”，珍妮·莫伦的孩子们还是乐意吃这些健康的食物的。attach意为“依附，附上，系在”。46.【答案】B【解析】根据上文的“Her children will eat any healthy food if it has eatable eyeballs45.”可知，珍妮·莫伦用这种方法的原因是她的两个孩子不喜欢吃各种各样的食物。故答案选B项，tck意为“诡计，计谋，技巧”。47.【答案】A【解析】根据下文的内容可知，珍妮·莫伦把食物做成动物的形状。故答案选A项。48.【答案】D【解析】根据上文的“to look like animals”可知，甚至有些食物还看起来像《精灵宝可梦》里的角色形状。故答案选D项。49.【答案】C【解析】根据下文的“pandas from rice and seaweed”可知，珍妮·莫伦还用中国风味的食物制作成大熊猫形状的食物。故答案选C项。50.【答案】A【解析】根据上文的内容可知，珍妮·莫伦的午餐计划非常容易做。lunch projects意为“午餐计划”。51.【答案】B【解析】根据上下文的语境可知，珍妮·莫伦无需购买特殊成分，她只需使用剩余的食物即可。故答案选B项，instead意为“相反，代替”。52.【答案】D【解析】根据“everyday_52_from her food storage area”可知，珍妮·莫伦只用日常用的一些食物，everydayitems意为“日常用品”。53.【答案】C【解析】根据上文的“using sunflower seed butter”和下文的“her creations together”可知，她用葵花籽酱把自己制作的食物粘合在一起。故答案选C项，stick.together意为“把...粘在一起”。54.【答案】A【解析】根据下文的“her guilt'”和“She is a working mother and she is not55_for her kids after school..”可知，制作这样的食物减轻她的内疚，因为她没有时间陪伴自己的孩子。故答案选A项，ease意为“减轻”，相当于relieve.55.【答案】D英语参考答案（全国卷）第5页（共8页）

59.答案C命题透析考查动词。思路点拨医院的各个部门通力协作，微笑面对所有困难。60.答案D命题透析考查动词。思路点拨当“我”下班的时候，“我”知道自己在病人的生命中起到了重要作用，而那些跟随“我”脚步的人也将在病人的生命中起到重要的作用。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)文章大意：本文为说明文。红旗渠，是20世纪60年代林县（今林州市）人民在极其艰难的条件下，从太行山腰修建的引漳入林的水利工程，被人称之为“人工天河”。红旗渠，全长1500公里、参与修建人数近10万、耗时近10年的伟大工程，是“新中国的奇迹”。61.答案remains命题透析考查动词时态。思路点拨根据ws及语境可知，此处表示“红旗渠过去是一个工程奇迹，现在仍然是”，用一般现在时态。62.答案using命题透析考查非谓语动词。思路点拨分析句子结构可知，此处应用非谓语形式，用现在分词短语作状语，与其逻辑主语之间为主谓关系。63.答案to complete命题透析考查非谓语动词。思路点拨“it+takes sb.+time to do sth.”,做某事花费某人多长时间。64.答案which命题透析考查定语从句。思路点拨分析句子结构可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，故用wich引导。65.答案widely命题透析考查词性转换。思路点拨此处用副词widely修饰谓语动词。66.答案the命题透析考查冠词。思路点拔在名词environment前常使用定冠词the。文化67.答案as命题透析考查介词。TIANYICULTUR日思路点拨be referred to as作为…被提及。68.答案enjoyable命题透析考查词性转换。思路点拨根据后面的名词可知，此处应用形容词。69.答案based命题透析考查非谓语动词。思路点拨用过去分词based作后置定语，修饰action。70.答案contribution命题透析考查词性转换。思路点拔根据空前的a common可知，此处应用名词单数形式。6

第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思四完整。每空限填一词。Hello,I'm Wang Fei.I come from China,but I study in the US now阅34.Bella has to be at school forhours a day.You may think the students in the US are very free on weekdays.But afterA.sixB.sevenI come my new school,I find that it's not right.Let's have a look理解eightD.ninemy school life now.I get up at 6 every morning.At about 6:30,I have some bread and milk35.How often does Bella take a shower?for breakfast.Then I take a68yellow bus to school.I have six classesA.Once a week.B.Twice a week.空every day.And school is over at 3:00 p.m.There is little homework to doafter school,.but students take part in a lot of activities(话动)，such asC.Once a day.Twice a daydrama ()swimming.golf,and art.The US students like these activitiesand door a few hours a day,every day of the weekgStudents in the US may have litle homework,but they hardworkers,too.)Kate is a thirteen-year-old girl from America.Now she is a student inA:Happy New Year!Helen!Beijing,China.66Then she has some bread and an egg for breakfast.AtB:(71Happy New Year/The same to you7:30.she walks to school.C37 She meets many classmates at the school五A:Helen,what do you usually do in your free time?阅gate.She finds they come to school in different ways.D8 Kate is oneB:Read booksof them.Their homes are all not far from the school.Some studentsA:Isee (72)Where do you read books,ride their bikes to schoo Some students go to school in their parents'补B:In the library驛gA:(73)How often do you go to the libraryher best friend Peter,toohome.对B:Almost every day.Would you like to go with me this Sunday?A:Yes.I'd like to.(74)How do we go to the libraryA.She gets up at 7:00 today.话B:We can go there by subway.B.He goes to school by subway.A:oK.(75)When and where will we meetTen minutes later,she gets to school.B:Let's meet at my home at 9:00 a.m.D.Some students come to school on footA:OK.See you then.E.They think riding a bike can save much timeA:See you.Li Rui is a junior high school student.His 41always drives himto school.But he42to ride a bike to school.So he has a 43 with his假如你是李明，是七年级六班的一名学生，你所mother about it.在的英语俱乐部本周讨论的主题是“How you get to"Mom,can I go to school 44 bike?"Li Rui asks.六"You are too 45 for that."His mother doesn't like the ideaschool”。请你根据下面的提示信息，写一篇短文介完形"I'm old enough.Twelve-year-olds can46 in the street(街道)，”L绍你上学的出行方式。Rui says."Oh,you're47But do youcnow how to ride a bikeYou 48 ride itbeoe(之前).面Hill StreetBusPark StreetL49 eople riding a bike on TV1t s easv家易a的)lBus StopNo.9Bus Stop"I'll find a bike for you this afternoon,"his mother says."I think youshould have a try first,50 you can't have a bike."After school,Li Rui gets back home.There he sees his cousin's bikeNext morning.he gets up early.Then he goes to the51 with his重雪mother.At 7:00.his mother52to teach him to ride it there.At 10:00.heshows his mother that he can ride it537:10am7:20am7:45am7:50am"Great.Let's_54 this Sunday.I will buy a bike you like.And you canride it to school next week.D41.A.teacherB.friendC.brotherD.motherA 42.A.wantsB.asksC.helpsD.tries要求：C43.A.walkB.showC.talkD.life1.包含所给信息，可适当发挥：B44.A.inB.byC.onD.at六2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；宠D45.A.strongB.cuteC.shortD.young书3.60词左右。A46.A.rideB.driveC.playD.run参考词语：get off下车B47.A.freeB.rightC.newD.coolD48.A.sometimesB.seldomC.alwaysD.neverD49.A.readB.seeC.lookD.watchB50.A.andB.orC.butD.soA51.A.parkB.z00C.farmD.library达C52.A.meansB.ordersC.beginsD.likesB53.A.oftenB.wellC.againD.backC54.A.see a movieB.sing songsC.go shopping D.listen to musicA 55.A.gladB.fineC.kindD.differentmeaweekdaydifferentweusually写作指导：afterwatch四本篇写作要求写一篇短文介绍出行方式。写作时，要根Hil I'm Nina.I'm a student at Sunshine Junior High School.On第一节据图文信息，介绍清楚使用的交通工具和耗费时间等信息。weekdavs classesfour in the moming and three in the afternoon.六School is over t50 peting home.I do my homework Then回主题：人与自我之生活与学习阅读短文，从语篇©子主题：日常生活方框中选择适at 930 pm.I have to go to bed.This have little time to do the⊙思路指导：当的词并用其things I like.☆时态：一般现在时But thingse达周末.Ihave offre time to☆人称：第一人称正确形式填空，do what I like.I know that many students in my eOn表☆行文布局：空使短文通顺、weekdays,they're busy with schoolworkon weekends,they like to意思完整。每stay at home and watch TV.I don't think it'say to spend (L.自我介绍→I'm Li Ming..'m in Class Six,,Grade Seven.2.介绍出行方式→I usually come to school by bus..Atthe weekends.On weekend City Park.ThereI play basketball7:10,I leave my home.At 7:20,I get to...There I take the No.空限填一词，9 bus.Then at 7:45,the bus gets to...I get off the bus and每词限用一次。with my friends.lt's sport(运动).And when the weather(天is not very good,I like to go ooks are my good friends.walk to school3.总结→I like to take the bus to school..What do you think of my ways of spending the weekends?3

31.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.DNA tests can help catch all the poachers and traffickersB.The number of African elephants and rhinos might grow.C.It's easy to prevent poachers killing elephants and rhinosD.The sale of tusk and horn products is illegal in the world.About 40,000 elephants and 1,000 rhinos are hunted in Africa every year,Poachers(killelephants for their tusks and rhinos for their horns to earn money even though it is against the lawThen other people,,called“traffickers(贩卖者)"”，buy the tusks and horns and ship them out of theDcountry.The traffickers sell the tusks and horns again for even more money,usually in Asia.Scientists have long said getting a good night's sleep is important to your health.The U.S.It has been hard to catch the criminals.Usually by the time the dead animals were found,theNational Institute of Health says lack of sleep may even increase the risk of cognitive()declinepoachers were far away.And when traffickers were caught with tusks or horns,it was impossible toand Alzheimer's disease.Now,an American team of scientists reports that too much sleep might besay where the horns came from.Until recently,African scientists are using DNA to help find thesimilarly linked to such conditionscriminals and send them to jail.Researchers at Washington University School of Medicine did the sleep study.The studyNow scientists in Africa are using DNA tests to connect traffickers with elephants and rhinosexamined 100 adults who had been under medical observation for cognitive ability,the ability tothat have been killed.They have used computers to build complete lists of the DNA of almost all ofthink,for an average of 4.5 years.The average age of the study subject was 75.Eighty-eight of thethe elephants and rhinos in Africa from any part of the animals-blood,skin,hair,horns,or tusks.This group had been identified as free of cognitive damage.Twelve subjects were judged very mildlyDNA records allowed the scientists to build powerful tools for protecting the animals.damaged.Now when tusks or horns are found on a ship in another country,DNA tests can show whereDuring the study,they were asked to complete several tests for signs of cognitive decline.Thethey came from.This information can lead to quick actions in the country where the animals weretests are combined into a cognitive score-the higher the score,the better.They also worekilled.It can also help police discover patterns in the ways the poachers and traffickers work.Withelectroencephalography(EEG)devices for four to six nights to measure their brain activity duringthe new DNA information,it is easier to prove that someone has been involved in killing animals forsleep.their tusks or horns.Overall,cognitive scores declined for those who slept less than 4.5 hours or more than 6.5 hoursSo far,these DNA reconds have been used to send poachers and traffickers to jail in manyper night -as measured by EEG().But the scores stayed the same for those in the middle ofcountries in Africa.People hope that by punishing poachers and traffickers,they can save the livesthe range.of more African elephants and thinos.That's important,since there are only about 400,000 AfricarDr.Brendan Lacey is the director of the Washington University Sleep Medicine Center and ledelephants and 20,000 white rhinos left.the research.He said,"Our study suggests that there is 'a sweet spot'for total sleep time for best28.What is the problem in Africa according to paragraph 1?cognitive performance.Short and long sleep times are associated with worse cognitiveA.The loss of the tusks and horns.B.The increasing number of criminals.performance,perhaps due to insufficient sleep or poor sleep quality,"Lucey added.C.The decline of habitats of wild animals D.The illegal wildlife hunting and trading.Greg Elder is a sleep researcher at Northumbria University in New Castle,Britain.He was29,Why do the scientists record the DNA of all elephants and rhinos in Africa?surprised about the findings that sleeping longer than 6.5 hours was linked with cognitive decline.A.To do scientific research on the animals.B.To help save more elephants and rhinos.Elder wrote in The Conversation,"Each person's sleep needs are individual.If people feel rested,C.To track the movements of the animals.D.To recognize African elephants and rhinos.there is no need to change how they sleep.He also noted that it suggests that sleep quality may30.How does the DNA information of animals help police?be the key,as opposed to simply total sleep time.A.By providing evidence of the crimeB.By finding the lost tusks and horns.32.What does the text mainly talk about?C.By discovering the tools of criminalsD.By understanding the habits of animals.A.The importance of a good night's sleep to health.第3页

1.根据句意及音标提示完成句子。第1.-Is there any more tea in the pot /pot/?-No,there isn't.第◎要点归纳22.-May I take your order?课Yes,some fried /fraid/chicken,please.polite adj.有礼貌的；有教养的3.-By the way,why don't you like eating pork时impolite adj.不礼貌的；粗鲁的/p:(r)k/?>politely ad.有礼貌地；客气地-Because it will make me fat4.If you don't eat healthily/helol/,you may getsick easily.5.Mrs.Jones put the eggs into a basket lightly/'lartli/.第Ⅲ.情景交际。第©例句1.你想表达对方真是太好了，可以这样说：He's certainly a very polite young man.课It's very kind of you2.你想知道你接下来需要做些什么，可以这样课他确实是一个很有礼貌的年轻人。问：It's very impolite to make a noise in the library.What do I need to do next在图书馆制造噪音是很不礼貌的。3.你想让对方帮忙倒一些油在平底锅里，可以If you need some help,ask politely for it.这样对他说：如果你需要帮助，礼貌地说出来。Please help me put some oil in the pang第第回基础训练一4.你想知道一篇文章的主旨大意，可以这样I.根据句意及音标提示完成句子。问同学：1.-Would you care for a snack /snaek/?What's the main idea of the passage课时-Sure.Thank you5.你想告诉妈妈你觉得烹饪很有趣，可以这样2.It is polite/pa'lart/to say“please'”if you表达：want something.Cooking is fun3.Jane likes fruit such as bananas,apples andpears /pea(r)z/.g第◎要点归纳1第4.-Could you please give me a piece /pi:s/of课piece n.一块（片，张，件…）D“数词+piece(s)+of+不可数名词”表示课paper?Sure.Here you are.不可数名词的量。5.Jenny,would you like some bread withpiece构成的名词短语作主语时，谓语动butter /'bata(r)/?No,thanks.I'm full.词的形式与piecel的单复数形式保持致。g第Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。O同步练习第1.It's impolite(polite)to laugh at others.(B)1.-What do you usually have for breakfast?2.The baby is sleeping.Would you mind notand a glass of milkplaying so noisily (noise)?时A.Two piece of bread时3.Please help yourselves(you)to someB.Two pieces of breadhamburgers,girls.C.Two piece of breads4.First,you should cut tofu carefully(careful)D.Two pieces of breadsand finely.5.Dennis cooks better (good)than me,so I wantto learn from him.2

级dlǒ67%*时15：5110.B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可知，在那些按小时计费的服务型公司里，实行四天工作制意味着收入的降低(a shorter workweek and subsequently fewer shiftseventually means pay cuts)。故B项正确。11.A推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，Joe0'Connori认为，在未来四天工作制将成为公司的主流选择；就吸引和留住人才而言，四天工作制将成为公司竞争力的一部分。故A项正确。0【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。纽约市公立学校将禁止学生和教师使用ChatGPT,他们担心这人工智能工具会助长学生作弊和错误信息的传播。【答案解析】12.B推理判断题。根据第二段可知，纽约市的教育工作者担心ChatGPT将导致学生在完成作业时的作弊行为。故B正确。13.D细节理解题。根据第三段可知，Jenna Lyle认为，ChatGPT不能帮助学生培养批判性思维和解决问题的技能，而这些是他们学术和终身成功所必需的。故D项正确。14.D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可知，给ChatGPT同样的提示让写有关莎士比亚的文章，四次都得到不同的版本。故D项正确。15.C标题归纳题。综合全文可知，本文主要告诉我们纽约市公立学校出于防止学生作弊的目的将禁止学生和教师使用ChatGPT。故C项正确。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。就职业规划而言，越早越好。我们应该如何确定未来的职业道路呢？【答案解析】16.A上句指出高中生应该开始考虑未来的职业规划，A项对此进一步强调，其中的doso指代上句中的started thinking about what your career options.。17.D下句中的Other people与D项中的some peoplei正好呼应，故选择D项。18.F上句以You shouldn't开头，F项也以You shouldn't开头，两句形成并列，都是对读者提出的职业选择建议。19.E本段主要讲述性格测试，E项符合语境，跟后面几句都是针对性格提出的问题。20.G上句建议我们列出一些我们感兴趣的工作，G项中的They正好指代上句中的jobs。第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分】第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。Arsh Pal是来自美国爱荷华州的一名12岁的小画家，他将卖画所得全部捐给医院和慈善机构，来帮助那些患有癌症的儿童。【答案解析】21.A下文信息for his birthday暗示画画用品是人们“赠送”给Arsh Pall的生日礼物。这里gt是动词，意为“赠送”。22.B Arsh Pali在8岁生日收到画画用品后，就“开始”画水彩油画。23.D下文信息as gifts暗示Arsh Pal将一些自己的画“送给”家人和朋友。give away24.意为“赠送”。25.A随着“时间”的推移，Arsh Pal的画画得越来越好。这里g0on表示“流逝”。26.C由于Arsh Pal的画越来越好，因此受到越来越多人的喜欢。grow in popularity:是一个固定表达，意为“越来越受欢迎”27.B“最后”，Arsh Pal开始售卖自己画的画。28.B根据下文信息his proceeds(收入)toSt.Jude Children's Research Hospital可知，Arsh Paly将自己卖画所得全部“捐给”了该医院。29.C下文提到的to raise$1,000应该是Arsh Pals给自己设定的一个“目标”。30.A Arsh Pa很快就“实现”了自己所设定的目标。“实现目标”的英文表达是reach/achieve/attain a goal.31.D从那时起，Arsh Palt已经“募集”了超过15,000美元。raise表示“募集（资金)”32.B five charities后面列举了五所慈善机构，因此这里用including(包括)一词。33 C Arsh Pali前面所韦现H来的优黍品质主要是“楠概大方”因此这里洗柽C而

2023年九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试（一)英语试卷(满分120分，120分钟)(答案写在答题卷上)第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分)I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Where was Rose last week?B.2.What time does Helen get up on Sunday morning?B3.What size would the woman take?A.Size 25B.Size 26.C.Size 27.4.What will they do?A.Open the window.B.Clean the window.C.Close the window.5.What would Daniel like?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。6.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A.Driver and passenger.B.Mother and son.C.Manager and secretary.7.Why is the woman in a hurry?A.Because the traffic is terrible on Monday morning.B.Because she wants to meet her child at school.C.Because there's something wrong with her car.2023年九年级英语毕业暨升学模拟考试（一)第1页（共8页）

鄂南高中黄冈中学黄石二中荆州中学龙泉中学武汉二中孝感高中襄阳四中襄阳五中宜昌一中夷陵中学2023届高三湖北十一校第二次联考英语试题令随学校：龙泉中学命题人：肖学芝扬牟审题人：郑云强注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答愿卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其色答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上，第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面S段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从愿中所给的A、B、C三个选顶中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小愿。每段对话仅读一追。例：How much is the shirt?A￡19.15.B.E9.18C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.How will the woman help the man?A.By lending her car to him.B.By taking him to class.C.By telling him the way.2.What do we know about Jimn?A.He bas a leg injury.B.He withdrew from the football team.C.He spent his holiday with his teammates.3.Where are the speakers?A.Al3200.B.At a pet shop.C.At home.4.What does the woman think of her peighbors?A.They are noisy.B.They are impolite.C.They are tough.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Where they will go to eat.B.When they will eat outside.C.Whether the weather is good.第二节（共15小题：每小题15分，分22.5分)听下面5段对话或出白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前.你将有时间阅读各个小愿每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小愿将给出5秒钟的作答时同，每段对话或独白读两逾2023届高三湖北十一较第二次联考关语试题第1页（共10页）

全国100所名校最新高考楼拟示范喜示8移research s第二节（共10小颗，每小顺15分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填人】个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。feeling coThe eneehelping y41 (survive)ancient towns in China.The architecture of the Old Town of Lijiang is noteare in aohy for the fromevera re,and its ancientatewarmlyentply sytemill functions4 (effetive)todny.The Yulng ow Mauntain o the(serve)herof throom cand springs.This town is made up 45 three parts:Dayan Old Town established in thebeinging Dynasty as a commercial centre,Baisha housing cluster established earlierdurngh第二节nde housing ulocatedkr-west of DyTonmnThesecilenenisyingnnoanainsandS8aoekumound)bygairdispbytiemixture of ocautures fok ustomand traditions over several centuries.注意It 47 (design)as a town around the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty.From 1253nthe Naxi people of Lijiang developed4 unique social system,customs and culture of theirown.In the 18th century,the Qing Dynasty rulers carried out a policy of 49 (culture)interaction,and the Naxi people adopted the customs of the Tibetan Han peoples.tecDespite several earthquakes,most of the old town keeps its original structure.1第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）m第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（八）划掉。Ilinb o som doads o boy wolls修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。gminist to znoiouitani aivis注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；oogo0g9uim9vn心2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。0时5The idea of snding oude in theisoyoeTo theirpris○，·英语卷（八第1页（共12页）【23·ZX·MNW,英语·GS

precise size and weight requirements,the paint needs to be thinner and lighter可知，这种涂料可以用在一个固定的建筑物上，比如房子的屋顶，但是假如在有精确尺寸和重量要求的应用中，该涂料就需要更薄、更轻。由此可推知，该涂料存在的问题是：它的使用范围受限，并不能被广泛应用。2.B。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的The new thin paint's weight also goes down greatly可知，改良后的新涂料变得更薄、更轻。由此可知，与旧款涂料相比，新涂料在厚度和重量方面做了很大的改良。3.B。理解文章结构、类型。根据第四段中的study authors say the paint isn't commerciallyavailable right now一but that may soon change以及第五段中的There are still a few issuesthat need to be addressed,.but progress is being made可知，这种涂料目前还没有上市，因为还有一些问题需要解决。由此可知，研究人员正在讨论的是新涂料的上市问题。4.C。理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的Using this paint will help cool surfaces and greatlyreduce the need for air conditioning stops the warming trend this paint radiates all the heat intodeep space,.which also directly cools down our planet可知，使用这种新涂料将有助于冷却表面，大大减少对空调的需求，阻止气候变暖的趋势，而且这种新涂料将所有的热量辐射到深空，这也直接冷却了我们的地球。由此可知，这种新涂料可以帮助对抗全球变暖。

Scientists have studied 59.whether/if humanscould understand the gestures of apes.Based60.on the result,they believe that humans may3.有时我们甚至为了解决一个问题而熬夜，但have a natural ability to understand the gesturesof apes.But it's not clear why.当我们成功的时候，我们感到很兴奋。(work out)Humans and other apes all developed from anearlier kind of ape that 61.lived_(live)long ago.Sometimes we even staved up all night to workScientists assume that 62.the body languageout a problem,but we felt excited when weof these gestures has been passed down from thissucceeded.shared ancestor."If humans understand them,"one of theresearchers told CNN,"then it seems like a4.此外，我们喜欢反思解决一个问题的不great ape gesture ability that would have beenused by our last common ancestors."同方法。(reflect on,approach)Another 63.possibility (possible)is that theBesides,we'd like to reflect on differentgestures are a natural result of humans andapproaches to solving a problem.apes sharing similar body shapes and needing tocommunicate similar ideas.It's also possible that the gestures simply looklike the actions they are requesting.5.付出这么多努力后，我们最终对这一科目很The researchers say that they plan擅长。(end up doing)64.to work (work)out how humans are ableAfter putting in so much effort,we ended upto understand the gestures of apes.They'realso curious about how humans understandbeing quite good at the subject.other 65.animals (animal),like dogs.g第第一节选做题一汉译英选做题二(用括号内所给词语的正确形式翻译句子)假定你是李华，你的美国网友Mary发分来邮件说近期ChatGPT风靡全球，甚至她们1.我上高中的时候，我的几何成绩很差，因此学校的许多学生都在使用它做作业。请你给写我请Jack做我的学习伙伴。(geometry,.Mary回复一封邮件，告诉她你的观点，并作partner)说出理由。When I was in high school,I was poor at注意：写作词数应为80左右。geometry,so I asked Jack to be my study partner.【写作提示】1.本文的写作任务是给Mary回复一封邮2.放学后，我们经常一起温习几何课上记的件，内容是对学生使用ChatGPT做作业的事笔记。(brush up on)情发表看法。2.分段内容：第一段开门见山，简述你After school,we often brushed up on the noteswe took in the geometry class together.对学生使用ChatGPT做作业的事情的看法：第二段说明用ChatGPT做作业的负面影响，如影响学习技能的获得、减少师生沟通交流等；第三段收尾。6

o theWhat are the differences between a hero and a superhero?As previously stated,d anthe three superhero characteristics that are most important are powers/abilities,morality and sympathy.Many people dream of doing the impossible,be it flying around the world,orpicking up a truck with ease,because fantasy helps us escape from the harsh reality ofour world.The more interesting a superpower is,the better.Turning water into yogurtmay make for a fun party trick,but it doesn't make for much of a superhero.Morality is another important factor in the makeup of a superhero.The characterswe look up to in fiction (or even in real life)are often a reflection of the person wewant to be.That is why superheroes are always the "good guys'"in.a story.Themajority ot humanity strives to do good in this world.28.What does the second paragraph centre on?A.What superheroes are.inty?B.Why we admire superheroes.C.What differs superheroes from other figures.D.How superheroes help the common people.29.With green energy rings,the elite()teams maintain the peace of the vastuniverse.Then which do they belong to?A.Gods/Goddesses.B.Gadget users.C.Magic users.D.Supernatural.30.Which opinion about superheroes does the writer agree with?A.The majority of them are“good guys?”B.None of them can turn water into yogurt.C.They help common people acquire super abilities.oks,D.Their culture helps people escape from hard life31.What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?ons.A.The definition of superheroes.ght,B.New-types of superheroes.C.Sympathy from superheroes.d or.3:D.Youngsters and superheroes.DHereWhen economists talk about technology,they are thinking very broadly about第anything that helps us produce things faster,better or cheaper.In this sense,technologyousis always better for someone,as it wouldn't be considered technology if it weren't两暖yseful in solving an existing problem or meeting a new want.The problem is that oftenwiththe effects of new technologes are much better for some people than others.metal00.,A popular idea in economics is that while innovations and new technology maydrivescause short-term.problems,in the long run they make things better off for just aboutareeveryone.This idea is often called creative destruction,as new ideas destroy the oldilledngeeconomy in order to rebuild the new.In modern terms,robots might kill manufacturingopportujobs,but in the long run we'll all be happily employed in the robot economy.10曹金张2023年高考最新原创冲刺试卷（二）·英语第6页共10

(warm)temperatures in thedlatter period have made most parts of southerntedEurope a better wintering(10)tely(locate)for the birds.y第40期A3版Keys及重点解析：(One possible version,客观题除外)阅读理解1-4BDADd本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Shirley Raines成ed立一个非营利组织的过程，她的善举影响了更多的人为无家可归者提供帮助。L.B。理解具体信息。根据第二段.Raines visited theskid row with a friend...She met a lot of homelesspeople there and realized that they badly needed help可知，Shirley Raines和朋友走访贫民区后意识到无家可归者需要帮助，因此开始帮助他们。4.D。理解目的。通读全文可知，作者主要介绍了CNN年度英雄人物Shirley Raines及她的事迹。selves in七选五1-5 DFGEB语法填空girl was1.connected2.frequently3.years4.when5.beneficial6.withe taking7.are offered8.a9.helps10.going本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国人饮食习惯threw的变化。4.when。考查定语从句。when引导的从句修饰先行词Noth1970s,且在从句中作时间状语。7.are offered。考查时态语态。根据句意及语境可知，e verysome dishes和ofer之间是被动关系，且根据时间状语Today可知，此处陈述的是现在的情况，故用em the一般现在时的被动语态。8.a。考查冠词。on a regular basis是固定搭配，意为“经e that.常”。l0.going。考查非谓语动词。现在分词短语going on在sorrywit池复合结构中作宾补，宾语the trends与goingom之间是主动关系。gain.本版内容由张庆袁能琼提供(特别提示：参考答案见下期A3版」

阳教育always stress the importance of honesty,bravery,perseverance and diligence.My family spirit has a great influence on me.I'm always friendly to others and ready tohelp others.I always cheer myself up and never stop chasing my goal even though I meet withdifficulties.Owing to those qualities,I have made great achievements in my study and life.此电SUNDUC版Yours,a第二节One possible version:子板A few days later,something terrible happened to Ronny.That afternoon after school,Ronny was swimming happily with some of his new friends in the river.Suddenly,he wasstuck in the mud and couldn't get out.He tried hard but he was still trapped.He shouted forhelp,but it didn't work.The boys who had called Henry a coward got out of the water as fastas they could.They were so scared and did not even try to help Ronny.At that moment,Henry happened to pass by.He heard the shouts and ran to the river assoon as possible Seeing Ronny was to die,Henry took off his clothes immediately and jumpedinto the river without a second thought.He reached Ronny just as he was sinking the lasttime.Henry was happy to help his friend,though he was extremely tired.附：SUNDUCAT听力部分录音材料(Text 1)此电子版印刷即M:Are you feeling better today?W:Yes,thanks.I think I can go home tomorrow.M:No,I'm afraid you will stay in hospital a few more days.(Text 2)W:What's the time by your watch?M:8:20.But it's 5 minutes slow.(Text 3)M:If you are looking for the Time,I think I've got the last copy.W:Oh,well,I think I will get some newspaper to read instead.(Text 4)M:I'd like to speak to the manager,please.W:May I know what it is about?M:I'd like to see him about the position advertised in today's newspaper.金太阳教有SUNDUCATIONW:Certainly.Just wait here for a while;he is making a phone call.(Teat 5)M:Smith always seems to know other people's problems.海·8·

City Sightseeing Bus Tour in DublinDo you want to have fun in Dublin?Take a bus tour!TimetableStop NameFirst TourLast TourTallaght Village09:3018:00Walkinstown Shopping Center09:3518:05Crumlin Hospital09:5018:20路St.Patrick's Cathedral09:5518:25College Green10:0018:30Tour Prices24 Valid ticket Adult(16+)E15.5Student￡13Child(5-15)￡1048 Valid ticket Adult(16+)E19Student E15Child(5-15)￡1lA valid ticket:it can be used for a certain period of time.You can see.…St.Patrick's CathedralIt is the largest church in Ireland.蚜The National GalleryThere are lots of paintings from masters like Picasso.Guinness StorehouseYou can get everything you want about Guinness black-beer.Trinity College DublinThe library of the college is used in the Harry Potter films.)34.When does the first bus tour begin from College Green?笼A.Ar9:50.B.At9:55C.At10:00.()35.The 24-hour tickets for an adult and two children areA.￡35.5.B.￡41.C.￡37.8.()36.What can tourists do in the Guinness Storehouse?A.Visit the largest church in Ireland.B.Enjoy many paintings from masters.命C..Know something about Guinness black beer.()37.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Visitors can take a bus tour after 19:00B.Bus tour tickets are valid for many days.海C.Taking the bus tour is convenient in Dublin.()38.What's the purpose of the poster?A.To make more people know about Dublin.B.To introduce the bus tour in Dublin to visitors.C.To show some information about tourism(in Dublin.(B)请阅读下面材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It's well-known that silk was discovered in China.It's wonderfully strong,light and soft.Asone of the best materials for clothes,silk has a perfect look and feel that no other materials canmatch.There is a story about how silk was discovered.Lei Zu,the wife of Huang Di,was maying teaunder a mulberry tree when a silkworm cocoon()fell into her cup.As she tried to take thecocoon out,it started to unwind()and the "line"seemed endless.She realized that the strongline could be used to make clothes.Then Lei Zu taught her people how to raise silkworms and how九年级英语第4页（共8页)

全国100所名校最新高考模拟示花卷全国100所名校最新高考横拟示范卷。Fanjingshan is an island of rock in a sea of karst and is home 61 many ancient plantand animal species which 62 (originate)in the Tertiary Period,between 65 million and 2beach and has very warm weather.All of Gustavo's friends love to play soccer when they getmillion years ago.63 total of 3,724 plant species have been recorded in the property,anout of school.Today,there is a new boy at school.His name is Felipe,and he comes from SaoPaulo.Sao Paulo is another city in Brazil and has lots of tall buildings called skyserapers.64 (impress)13%of China's total flora )Fanjingshan is the only habitat in theAfter school,the boys invite Felipe to play soccer with them.Felipe says okay but looks veryworld for Fanjingshan Fir and Guizhou Snub-nosed Monkey,as well as 64 plant and 38 animalnervous.species that are listed as globally 65 (threaten).As they walk to the soccer field,Gustavo asks Felipe,"What's wrong?"Felipe sighs and第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）says,"I don't know how to play soccer.I tried once and everybody laughed at me."Gustavo第一节（满分15分）pats Felipe on the shoulder."That's alright,"says Gustavo."I used to be really bad too.You你校将以“关爱健康”为主题，举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：have to keep trying.”1.保持健康的重要性；The game starts,and Gustavo moves to the front of the field.He plays the forward posi-2.保持健康的方法（至少两条）。tion and is always trying to score a goal on the other team.Gustavo feels happy every time he注意：plays soccer and tonight he is playing even better than usual.He steals the ball from the other1.写作词数应为80左右；team and runs with it as fast as he can.Finally he has scored two goals.2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。注意：Keep healthy1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。After the game,Gustavo and Felipe stay on the field to practice.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。第二节（满分25分）Gustavo's favorite sport is soccer.When he was only four years old,his older brotherleave.The rest of the week Gustavo and Felipe practice on the soccer field after the other boystaught him how to kick the ball.At first,Gustavo was never able to make the ball gowherehewanted it to go.Now Gustavo is eight years od,and he has had of practice.Gusvbrother likes to kick the ball with his right foo.But Gustvo donInsted,he ikkickitwith his left foot so that it makes a loud sound-thwack!Gul it his lucky le fWhen Gustavo kicks the sce ball hard wth his left foot,he c mke it y the goGulives in Rio de Janeiro,on of the bges iein Rio dete【23·新高考·MJ·英语·印·BI©英勇卷（十一）第12页共2页)英语卷（十一）第1页〔共12页)【23·新高考·MN·英语·FJ·B)

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Sapporo Snow Festival,also known as the Sapporo Yuki Matsuri,is an annual win-ter event 56(hold)every February in Sapporo,Japan.It will be 57 great adventureto further study the culture of Japan if you get the chance 58 (explore)the fun of it.The festival began in 1950 59 local junior and high school students built six snowstatues in Odori Park.Since then,the festival 60(grow)in popularity.It is consideredas a means to know about the culture of Japan and now the largest winter event in Sapporothat always 61(attract)many visitors from both Japan and abroad every year.During the festival,the city's streets and parks are transformed into a winter wonder-land,62 (feature)towering snow sculptures and ice carvings that are 63(absolute)breathtaking.The festival showcases several venues (with different themes,such asthe Susukino Site,the Odori Site and the Tsudome Site that combines snow activities 64snowtubing and skiing.Apart from ice sculptures,there are lots of local food and drink ven-dors ()live performances and cultural exhibits,showcasing the best of Sapporo's65 (tradition).So don't miss out all the fun of enjoying hot springs and bathhouses in Sapporo after a hard day's traveling.第四部分、写作（共两节，满分40分】第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，上周你校举办了一场剪纸比赛。请你就此给校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.比赛时间、地点和目的；2.比赛作品描述；3.比赛的反响。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。An Impressive Paper-cutting Competition阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。第二节（满分25分）》A teenage girl named Emma who is kind and loving attends an English high school.Emma has a passion for volunteering and has been taking part in various volunteer work in her·23-493A·【高一英语第9页（共10页）】

全国©0所名校高三单元测试示范卷教学札记▣全国T@⊙所名校高三单元测试示范卷·英语听力二维码第一套必修第一册Units12(120分钟150分)目眼微信扫码考情分析，可识高考对接点考查不定式、ed/-ig形容词、关系代词引导的定语从句单元疑难点关系代词引导的定语从句典型情境题阅读B(话题：一次公众演讲经历)；完形填空（话题：制作天然蜡烛的小孩）观看微课视频课外习题解析下载复习课件题序146910111314公答案BABCAA白A题序1617181920212223242526272830答案BBBA0DAAB题序313233343536373839404142434445答案DABDGDADAC题序46474849505152535455答案BACDCBDAB第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the man probably?A.A farmer.B.A doctor.C.A writer.2.When is Dr Brown available today?A.10:00am-10:45am.B.10:30am-11:00amC.2:00pm-3:00pm3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At the police station.B.In the hospital.C.In the street.4.Why would Kevin quit his job?A.To start his own company.B.To work for his friend.C.To go back to school.5.Which Mr White is the girl's teacher?A.The old one.B.The young one.C.The middle-aged one.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What is the man doing?A.Returning books.B.Buying books.C.Borrowing books.【24G3DY(新高考)·英语-BSD-必考-QG】

八年级（下Us6-10综合能力训练听力原文及者答案听力原1.听句子，根据所听内容和所提问题选择最佳答案。句子读两造1.(W)Mike has read the story aboutthe brave and smart monkey threetimes.2.(M)Sarahbeen to the art museumandspace museum nextcar on his seventh bir(M)Lisa's city has a population ofbout10,200,000.5.(W)Sue and Peter have been to thespace muscum,and Jenny has beento the听对话所容选择片好话6.dodo durM:play computer gamesWhat about you?I like listening to music.What doegirl like doing7.wringdo youthink of the soapcradoes thein the world?MNo.The Amazon is about 6,440kilom70ers,but the Nile is aboutabout?9nd uns far awW:Then wy not visit the art museum?It's only one kilometeawayM:That's a good ideaQ:Where will they go?10.M:What's the matter with you,Lily?W:My head feels hot.I guess I havea fever.Q:What's the matter with Lily?Ⅲ.听对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。对话读两听第对话，回答第11-12小题W:Hi,Bill!You're reading thestorybook againnever be tired of itae8eadi1nethingW:Really?Can I have a look at it?M:SurHere you are.W:Thanks.Where did you buy it?Iwant to get one.M:At New Century Bookshop:听第二段对话回答第135小题W:I'm bored,Mike.Let's do something different.amusemenpark,w.Yes,I haveto Fun TimesAmusementParkHaveyou ever ben to aM:No,I havenW:Me neithheret's go to the waterMsounds like fun.But IcanW:Well,howout the zoo?Have youeverbeenthe0?I'vebeenzoo many times.also been to the artM:So haveCindy.I went there onmy laool triThen leto the space museum.veevereen there.M:Thaidea I went therelasgocs out he his habitcause he always loses his toyIt was a Saturday morning.Eric andhe suptarket Ashis mother were in thusual,Eric carriedI his mcplane.Hiswanted tobuyclothessheshe sawbeatiful dress,to tryit on.ric was playingtoy while hiother was tryingdresmother paid fotheandeftith Eric.However,thhaving lunchhsupermarket,where is my modeplane?"ked his motherack to thenarket and lookvas still on the sofathe clothessto参考答案听力部分1-5 BACCO(下转A1、A4版中缝)

express interest in the L.I.T.program...receive a recommendation for the program from theircounselor可知，想要参加L.l.T.项目的训练营学员需要得到他们辅导员的推荐。23.A。理解具体信息。根据How to confirm availability&acceptance?部分中的From there,theparent of the camper must confirm the camper's availability as soon as possible.There arelimited spots which are on a first-come-first-served basis only可知，训练营学员收到加入L.l.T.项目的正式邀请后，家长们要尽快确认他们的孩子能否参加。B篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活与学习本文是记叙文。作者分享了自己在中国做交换生的经历和感想：24.B。推断。根据第一段中的两个问题以及Why risk dealing with that when Paris or Londonwould be so much more accessible可推知，得知作者将舍近求远，选择去中国读书时，人们感到很困惑。25.B。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的I took Chinese in high school and fell in love with it可知，作者在高中时开始学习中文，并深深地喜欢上了它。26.D。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的People always looked at us curiously as we went aboutour days and few of them spoke English.It was awkward at first可知，在作者居住的地方，会说英语的人并不多。刚开始，人们总是用好奇的目光打量着他们这些外国交换生。作者对此感到很不自在。27.A。推断。根据最后一段中的Living in a place that is so different from what I am used to givesme valuable experiences I can't get any other way...In a strange way,not being able to expresseverything I want brings me closer to people可推知，作者认为语言并不会成为交友的障碍。C篇主题语境：人与社会一一社会本文是议论文。文章主要分析了社交媒体平台上的劣质广告为何越来越多。28.B。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的Portia Kapraun has always.And again..And again可知，Portia Kapraun在社交平台上反复看到自己不喜欢、不感兴趣的广告。由此可知，B项为正确选项。29.C。推断。根据第二段中的As numerous deep-pocketed marketers…less demandingadvertisers可知，随着众多财力雄厚的营销方退出数字广告市场，疲软的市场导致一些数字平台降低了广告定价，这样一来，要求较低的广告商便获得了登广告的机会。由此可推知，要求较低的广告商现在能以更实惠的价格刊登广告。30.D。理解观点、态度。根据最后一段中Corey Richardson的话可知，他将主流社交媒体平台比作一家曾经很好的商场，但现在已变成了一个卖日历、传呼机的地方。由此可推知，Corey Richardson对主流社交媒体平台是持负面态度的。31.C。理解主旨要义。文章第一段讲述了一位社交媒体用户经常看到自已不想看的劣质广告，由此引出本文话题，其余三段主要分析了这类劣质广告越来越多的几个原因，故C项最适合作本文标题。【补充解释】deep-pocketed(para.2:财力雄厚的D篇主题语境：人与社会一一科学与技术本文是议论文。新型AI工具ChatGPT会对大学教育构成威胁吗？32.B。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的Its ability to write in an intelligent and human-likemanner left users impressed一and also a little bit frightened可知，ChatGPT的写作能力令使用者印象深刻，但同时也使他们感到恐惧。

五、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）清阅读下面文，理解其大点，然后从每小愿所给的4、民、C三个造即，意能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。er coming back from ho Naney ofen take alk 21 her doNaney was too 2 talk Shethrew her shooba don andwn towatch TV.s soon as she 23 thesct,her mom came in and wanted her tke th24 for a walk.But Nancy wanted to watchTfirst.Her mother became angry5shehouhousework by herself everyday,but Naney always watched Tand6echores.However,Nancy thought she was as tired as her mother.And she27 backtohmother.Nancy's mother was so mad that she said 28.She didn't do any housework for a week.29 did Nancy.As a result,everything was dirty.Just at that time,Nancy realized that she was wrong.So she tried her best to 30 theroom clean and tidy.Her mother was surprised to see that,but she was happy.From this story,we know that we should share the housework with our parents to have aclean and comfortable home.C 21.A.forB.toC.withA22.A.tiredB.excitedC.happyB23.A.turned intoB.turned onC.turned downC24.A.catB.duckC.dogA25.A.becauseB.whileC.though26.A.alwaysB.oftenC.never327.A.turnedB.shoutedC.looked28.A.nothingB.everythingC.anything329.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothA30.A.makeB.knowC.need六、阅读理解（共四篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，每小题2分，共40分）(A)请阅读下面的名著简介，根据语篇内容，从表格里所给的选项中选出相应的书名，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。八年级英语试卷第4页共10页

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!第5课时Section B 2a~2e建议用时：30分钟Ⅱ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式语篇练词句填空，使短文完整正确。I.(教材P142b素材引用)根据汉语提示或remindmeaningspread用所给单词的适当形式完成短文endpresentherselfThe Spirit of ChristmasSeema Chan is a math teacher at McCleodMany people like Christmas because peopleAdult Learning Centre.On Friday,the teacherscan get gifts,see Christmas trees and expectat the school walked to the streets to 1.Santa Claus.But behind all these thingshappiness.1.(lie)the true.meaning ofChan was told that it was International DayChristmas.of Happiness.She was ready to give all of themA Christmas Carol,a famous 2.flowers as 2.to pass happiness aroundthe neighborhood.(短篇小说)，is about an old man namedThe small group of teachers went outside inScrooge.He is mean and only 3.(考the morning to start the special day.Chan saw a)himself.He just cares about whether he canwoman in her car and she introducedmake more money.One Christmas Eve,Scrooge3.and told her what the day was,andsees the ghost of Jacob Marley,his 4.then she gave flowers to her.The woman was so(去世的商业伙伴).Marley used tohappy and said it 4.her of herbe just like Scrooge,so he 5.parents.She was going to pass the happiness topunish )after he died.He warns Scroogethem as well.6.change)his ways of life.BecauseAt the 5.of the day,Chan sharedhe doesn't want Scrooge to 7.her stories with other teachers.Other teachers(最终成为)like him and he also tells Scrooge totold her they had the similar stories.What aexpect three spirits to visit him.6.day they spent!She just wasThat night,three ghosts visit Scrooge.Theythankful to be working at a school full of love andshow different things to Scrooge.After theyjoin a group of friendly people.》2题、4题考点讲解见讲册P8leave,Scrooge decides to change his life and8.(承诺成为)a better-材多设问person.He happily celebrates Christmas with his完形填空relatives.He also gives gifts to people 9.Step aside,coffee and Coca-Cola!We drink(有需要的).He now treats everyoneanother one of the world's most 1drinks-with kindness and warmth,10._spread)tea一on May2l,International(国际的)Tealove and joy everywhere he goes.And that is theDay.We all know that China is the birthplace oftrue spirit of Christmas!tea culture,2 do you know about the tea》6题、8题考点讲解见讲册P7cultures of some other countries?21

2.What about tigers?3.Shall we go and play basketball?4.Is there a monkey called Coco?5.Which is Miss Green the teacher?第3版Unit 1I.1.lion 2.giraffe 3.elephant 4.monkey5.pandaII.1.country 2.animals 3.them 4.also5.dangerousIII.1.comes/is from 2.Look at3.black and white 4.over there 5.such asIV.1-5 GCDEBUnit 2I.1.even 2.usually 3.about 4.only 5.aloneII.1.Asia 2.strong 3.Europe 4.large/big5.kilosIII.1.grass 2.African 3.people 4.leaves5.catchesIV.1.live in 2.a little 3.is good at 4.as well as5.many kinds of 6.all over the worldUnit 3I.1.calls 2.closes 3.helps 4.writes5.watchesII.A)1.No,she doesn't 2.Yes,she does3.No,he doesn't 4.Yes,he doesB)1.comes from China2.doesn't like(drinking /to drink)coffee3.speaks English and German 4.likes cats5.works at the school;works at the hotelIII.1.world 2.call 3.strong 4.also 5.leaves6.water 7.alone 8.usually 9.people10.How第4版写作指导2.谋布局、写句子(1)There are many kinds of animals in the zoo(2)My favourite animal is the zebra there(3)The zebra is black and white(4)The zebra is good at running(5)The zebra likes eating leaves and grass4.成篇章Dear Mike,How are you?There is a big zoo in my city.I often go there with my friends.The zoo called Tianjin

2023-2024学年上学期高一牛津综合（0S)（新教材)第9-12期参考答案及详细解析必修一Unit4综合检测题参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CCBAB6-10 BCAAC11-15 ABBCA16-20 BCABA21-25 ABDAA 26-30 CDDBD31-35 DCDAC 36-40 EGBAD41-45 ADCAB 46-50 DDBCA51-55 CBADC56.created57.and58.the59.on upon60.are advised61.it62.steps63.to look64.usually65.attractive写作（划线部分为精彩表达）第一节One possible version:Dear George,I am writing to invite you to join our interest group in designing a questionnaire to understandthe breakfast habits of our school students.I've learned that you have rich experience in questionnaire design,which makes you an idealperson for our project.Your contribution would help us create a well-designed survey.Moreover,taking part in this project will not only allow you to share your knowledge but help you quicklyadapt to your new life as an exchange student.I sincerely hope you will accept this invitation and join us.Looking forward to your positive response!Best regards,Li Hua第二节One possible version:One day,Hamza became fed up with his poor results,the scolding and the unnecessary viewsbeing thrown at him.So he found the courage to talk to his parents about his problems.As hetried his best to explain his points to his parents,his siblings spoke in support of him too.Thoughthe parents were confused at what they were hearing,they agreed to change Hamza's majorfrom biology to computer studies.The boy's face lit up with happiness as he heard his parents'agreement.Hamza told his family that they would be hearing of great results from his side withina month.As soon as he joined the computer studies program,Hamza tried his best to catch up with all thework.And he was able to achieve his goal this time.Not only did he score well in his weeklycomputer studies tests,but he was also able to focus well on mathematics and physics.Hegradually improved his performance and did very well in all his subjects.Hamza was really happywith the way things turned out.He realized the importance of expressing his own ideas andrecognized the key to happiness was working hard and never giving up.部分解析