9:1182.30-2200day and the often strange imaginings they generate at night.Scientists havefound that dreaming about a task we've learned is associated with improvedperformance in that activity (suggesting that there's some truth to the popularidea that we're "getting"a foreign language once we begin dreaming in it).What's more,dreaming may be an essential part of understanding,organizingand retaining what we learn.While we sleep,research indicates,the brainreplays the patterns of activity it experienced during waking hours,allowing us toenter what one psychologist calls a neural(t神经的)virtual reality.A vivid example of such replay can be seen in a video researchers maderecently about sleep disorders.They taught a series of dance moves to patientssuffering from sleepwalking and related conditions.They then videotaped thesubjects as they slept.Lying in bed,eyes closed,one female patient on the tapeperformed the dance moves she learned earlier-"the first direct andunambiguous demonstration of behavioral replay of a recently learned skill duringhuman sleep,"writes lead author Delphine Oudiette.Of course,most of us are not quite so energetic during sleep-but our brainsare busy nonetheless.While our bodies are at rest,scientists theorize,our brainsare extracting()what's important from the information and events we'verecently encountered,then integrating that data into the vast store of what wealready know-perhaps explaining why dreams are such an odd mixture of freshexperiences and old memories.A dream about something we've just learnedseems to be a sign that the new knowledge has been processed effectively.In a2010 study published in the journal Current Biology.researchers at HarvardMedical School reported that college students who dreamed about a computermaze task they had learned showed a 10-fold improvement in their abilitytonavigate the maze compared to participants who did not dream about the taskRobert Stickgold,one of the Harvard researchers.suggests that studyingright before bedtime or taking a nap following a study sessionn theftermight increase the odds of dreaming about he maeThnkhead hits the pillow tonight.英语试题（雅札版）第9（共8黄）

“ItNikola Tesla called it!In 1909,the famous electrical engineer told The New York Times;WI-FIobe possible tosendwiremevertheord implythat any individuahisqment.No doub he thinkin of the Kerastae Hair Coacbwhichdbrushin spedandmployedrophoeittoyour hair,al tocompute an overall hair-quality score sent to your smartphone.(Alas,it is gone,too.)GPSWriter ArthurC.Clrke (20ASae n which no one got lost.In1956,he wrote that“eiescoudke itposa position findinggrid(坐标方格)wherebyanyone could locte himself by means of a coupl of dials on an instrument about the size of awatch."Clarke didn't mention that his system might also track another person,such as acriminal.Last year,the New York City police arrested a robber who was wearing a GPS anklemonitor-because he was still on probation()for a prior crime.21.Which of the predictions is the earliest?A.BLUETOOTH.B.SMART WATCH.C.WI-FI.D.GPS.22.Why did Griffin's Connected Toaster disappear?A.Too expensive.B.Out of date.C.A little awkward.D.Energy-consuming.23.What was Clarke's prediction?A.A GPS ankle monitor.B.A robber-arresting instrument.C.A watch that could see the world.D.An instrument that could locate a person.BI never thought I'd hear myself say it,but I've grown to enjoy lifting weights,and I'velearned from doing it.I enjoy the sense of strength and discipline that comes when the muscles areforced to resist.I've tried varying schedules-lifting every day,every other day,two days on anda day off.The everyday approach was the least effective.I get the best strengthening results whenI give myself a break.The same is true with mind and spirit.Without giving yourself a chance to reenergize,youbegin to break down all the connective fibers of your life.I used to just give myself Sundays off.Now I'm scheduling downtime in the midst of everythingand "everything"includes twomagazines,building a house in Hawaii,working on an ABC movie-and,oh yeah,my day job.Keeping it all straight was beginning to feel a little stressful.So I told myself that just because Iave ten free minutes on my calendar doesn't mean I want to fill them.Breathing space has toecome part of my daily routine.So instead of having people lined up outside my office after the first show-I tape two a daydo nothing for at least ten minutes.The change has worked wonders.I have more energy,andm in a better mood for the second show and all the business that comes afterward.Now that I have the summer off to sit under the trees reading,napping,writing,andnking,I know for sure it's time well spent.I'm refilling my tank so that by fall,when the newson begins,I'll be fired up and ready for whatever is to come.Fully restored.What is the function of the first paragraph?A.To arouse the readers'concern.10218,B.To summarize the whole passage.To state the importance of a good lifestyle.)To introduce the theme of the whole passage.

C.What the result of competition is.D.How friends compete with each other.So if we havein rate of death,particularly of29.According to the writer,what causes the high schoolhe larger,olderleare the youngerSocalories and nutritional value in it?Can we consme apples instudents to compete?that'swhy.onthe o of biggeroeendless numbers and still stay fit?A.They know the laws of nature well.reeour foretyoungerd shorer.ThsA medium-sized apple contains up to 95 calories.B.A friendship is a burden for them.rdpromreerelmprnHowever,the sugar coteabout 19gis still less than theC.The number of them is too large.Theincreaieindkahioeslimtheeartomsiorageofan21g you get in a regular-sized chocolate bar.37 The fiberD.They are divided into different groups.coytmandcn hyttobecome acabon ourepresent in fruits and vegetables helps control blood sugar levels30.Which best describes the relationship of the friendship andto the atmosphere.The nrson is from a biodiversitynaturally.It slows down digestion and stops the blood sugarlevels from rising as they would after you consume candy.competitionviewpoinedhu higher biodiversityAnd theA.The friendship is always based on competition.thirdresistbtsa socetywe care aboutEating one medium-sized apple gives you your daily dose of14%vitamin A and 11%of vitamin C.both that your immuneB.Competition is a result of a lost friendship.these trees.We have aion parks named after these bigsystem needs the most.Antioxidants like vitamin A and C saveC.Competition is terribly harmful to friendships.trees,"Nate McDowell added.32.What's the purpofhe inwriting the passage?the body from damage caused by unstable atoms.138 If weD.The degree of competition is vital to friendships.What does the author think of“competition”?A.To warn us to care about old trees.consume darker apples more,we can get an antioxidant thatB.To call on us to plant more trees.protects the body from diseases and a good amount ofA.Competition is certain to happen at school.indigestible fiber our gut's good bacteria feed on,so it's a win-B.The result of competition is out of control.C.To tell us why old trees are dying out.win deal!C.Competition becomes fierce in high school.D.To prove forests are becoming smaller9Consuming one or two apples on a daily basis isD.The friendship is not as important as competition at school.33.Which of the following does Nate MeDowell think is agood for your health.But if you're diabetic,you should restrictproblem?Dthe consumption to not more than a small-sized apple a day asThey give us paper and fuel,as well as vital ecologicalA.There'll be a larger number of older trees.apples are a high-sugar fruit.If you stay alert and take a properservices-like cleaning the air,storing carbon and providingB.Older trees will disappear in the world.diet,your body will benefit a lot.But if you eat endlessly,evenhome.We're talking about trees,of course.C.Young trees will be cut down by people.the healthiest food in the world would damage your body andD.Forests will become younger and shorter.But human changes to the environment appear to beincrease the numberof doctor visits.入34.Why are old trees important?causing great changes to trees around the world.In a newA.So eat smartly and stay safe.A.They are beautiful.study,scientists reviewed global research on trends in treeB.How many apples can you eat in a day?B.They can shelter a variety of wildlife.seedlings(幼苗)，growth,and death.They combined thoseC.Therefore,you should watch out for the food quality.C.National parks have access to them.data with an analysis of deforestation(滥伐森林).And theyD.How can we guarantee that we will get this fruit continuously?D.They limit the carbon storage of an ecosystemfound worldwide,older trees are dying at a higher rate than in35.What may be the best title for the text?特ls常oothe past,due to reasons like rising air temperature,wildfires,with fibers?A.Temperature Destroys Forestsdrought and pathogens(病原体).F.They reduce the risks of illness and aging,giving youB.Forests Gets Younger and Shorter"And most of the drivers of that decrease in large,oldhealthy and smooth skin.C.The Reasons of the Loss of Old Treestrees are increasing themselves.For example temperature isG.Since it comes in many varieties and different tastes,peoplegoing up,drought is severer,and wildfires,windstorms,andD.The Discovery of the Decrease of Old Treesnever get bored of it.deforestation are all-although variable across the globe-第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分】generally increasing.All the losses have already occurred,but根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最第一节（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分】佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。we expect more continued loss of big,old trees,"said Nate阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项MeDowell.an earth scientist at Pacific Northwest NationalApple's vitamin and mineral content,its easy availability,中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。and its inexpensiveness are the reasons why it's the secondWhen I was in college,some of my classmates and I usedLaboratory,who was one of the study's authors.3-7mos-coumed fruit in the world.hat abou theto take the same bus to school.Gradually we became friends3-83一9

Operation gave their daughter te cee herrembecomthan 150 separate facial rs for your phone,but MytMany failen provnce heir childifmasks may not be as bigy to use,but because itbabysbor with a cleNan faher idinitially thought.n a host of data,from theHe never wants this to happen,knowing how incredible theWhen NIST first exaJuly 2020,it found that alyou're doing per week,tasfomtion isithrureryrogh Operation Smle.Nganro nutrient breakdown.parents n actively efer to hefilieof bom withmasks."Face recognitionooprioSmile.Theyredetethat evry childcrimes they haven't commhas the opporunity fora brighter future,of their appearances.(EFF)."It is particulaOperation Smile has provided hundreds of thousands of safeother ethnic minorities,sgeriefor thosebowith cedtiowide If you would likehas given developers pleadditiona infomaio please visitpertionmileoSr,callNIST's data shows that0203475 5126 or write to Operation Smile UK,Genos House,Juniperworking with masked facDrive,London SW18 1FY.submitted algorithms wh24.What do we know about Ngan?now among the most acA.She got seriously ill after she wasbopublic ranking for faciB.She was always smiling brightlydifferent algorithms novC.She was abandoned by her parents.Nevertheless,therD.She was born physically-challenged.researchers did not em25.What is Operation Smile?applied masks digitallA.An organization aiming to help hopeless villagersresult,“We were notB.An organization aiming to help children with cleftendless variations inC.An organization aiming to make children educated.worm,”the report stut she wasn't able toD.An organization aiming to do surgeries for the poor.唇)condition26.Which of the following words can be used to describe Ngan'scovering the full wicvaried considerablyn southern Vietnam.parents?able to afford theA.Responsible.B.Conventional.face.28.Recognizing maslite and give her aC.Experienced.D.Passive27.What is the main purpose of the text?thought asOperation Smile wasA.challengingeverything in theirA.To explain what is cleft.an and her familyB.To introduce a girl with cleft.C.easye her a new smile.C.To promote Operation Smile.29.What does thend palate and now,D.To call for donations for girls with cleft.A.Make.with a smile thatCC.Deny.It's possible that your phone's face-unock might finally be able to30.What can beorevented her socialwork while you're wearing a mask.Researchers have found that facialA.The designwith the confidencerecognition algorithms()are getting better at recognizing faces inB.The way toll potentialmasks,din to data published on Tesday by the National InstituteC.Facial recogg but hope beforeor Standards and Technoloy (NIST)Using independent tesing of moreD.The researc

min Matthews0Our lub'sactivties include industry-related guest speakers,workshopsfashion presentations as well as DIY activities.We are excited that FRO is now in charge ofplanning the Purdue Fashion Show!Email:purduefashion@aol.comOrganization meeting day:TuesdayOrganization meeting time:6 pmPurdue Engineering OutreachPEO brings engineering to middle school and high school classrooms in creative ways.Thisclub was started to help show the next generation that science,technology,engineering and mathare not only incredibly important fields of study,but also interesting and fun ones.We partnerwith organizations,such as College Mentors for Kids and Girl Scouts,as well as local schools,tobring engineering into the classroom.Additionally,we love to have fun,and seek to create awelcoming atmosphere for all.New members are welcome at all times of the year!Email:outreach@purdue.eduOrganization meeting day:MondayOrganization meeting time:6 pmHigher Ground Dance CompanyHigher Ground is a student--run and student choreographed(学生负责编舞的)dancecompany that puts on a show each semester to raise money for the Andrea Rizzo Foundation.TheAndrea Rizzo Foundation is an organization that provides dance therapy to children with specialneeds and/or terminal(晚期的)illnesses.If you have a passion for dance and helping others,you are welcome and encouraged to jointhis group!Email:highergrounddanceco@gmail.comOrganization meeting day:ThursdayOrganization meeting time:7 pm1.Smudents inerstedro y preferto the others.A.A Cause for PawsB.the Fashion and Retail OrganizationC.Higher Ground Dance CompanyD.Purdue Engineering Outreach22 When do members of the Fashion and Retail Organization meet?A.7 pm,each Monday.B.6 pm,each Tuesday.C.7 pm,every other Monday.D.6 pm,every other Tuesday.英语试卷第4页（共12页）

前南14.Why are more geniuses known to the public?A.Improved global communication.B.Less discrimination against women.事项：C.Acceptance of victors'concepts.D.Changes in people's social positions.215.What is the best title for the text?A.Geniuses Think AlikeB.Genius Takes Many FormsC.Genius and IntelligenceD.Genius and Luck题号12131415答案C(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)I have a spial place in my beart for libries I have for as nemmer Iwasalwaysthuai reader,sometmes reading uptothree bokdaycrieswere like air to me and while other kids played ball owentparties,I lived ouadventuresthrough the books I checked out from the library.My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old.It was a dreamjob and I did everything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time.As I grew older and became a mother,the library took on a new place and an addedmeaning in my life.I had several children and books were our main source (ofentertainment.It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library,where my kidscould pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.I always read,using different voices,as though I were acting out the stories with my voiceand they loved it!It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with thewonderment of books.Now,I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excitementof going to the library lives on from generation to generation.As a novelist,I've found a new relationship with libraries.I encourage readers to go totheir local library when they can't afford to purchase a book.I see libraries as a safe haven()for readers and writers,a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book.Libraries,in their own way,help fight book piracy(盗版行为)and I think all writers shouldsupport libraries in a significant way when they can.Encourage readers to use the libary.Share library announcements on your social media.Frequent them and talk about them when32.Which word best describes the author's relationship with books as a child?you can.C.Inseparable.D.Casual.【2022高考真题分类卷·英语（九）第3页（共8页）QG】A.Cooperative.B.Uneasy.

第二节一、One possible version:Dear Eric.How are you doing?Recently I have faken up the Chinese martial arts,which is great fun.Maybe you will also be interested in it.Martial arts,also known as Wushu,is a traditional sport in China.I started practising it lastmonth in order to build up my body and relieve the stress from study as well,As scheduled,wegather in the school gym to do the sport twice a week.Our coach tells us that Wushu makes peoplefeel a sense of calm,confidence and peace.The one-month training has benefited me a lot.Myhealth has improved significantly.And I have come to understand the concept of goodsportsmanshipWhy not join me in practicing Wushu?Yours,Li Hua二、评分原则1、本题总分25分，按5个档次给分。2、评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3、词数少于80或多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4、评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6、如书写铰差，以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。英语参考答案及评分标准·第2页（共3页)

Text 2M:I have dance class first thing,and then music straight after lunch.W:Lucky you.For me,it's a busy Monday.I have double classes of maths and then geography.Text 3W:Where did I put my wallet?I'm sure I took it inside with me from the car.Is it on that table underthose books?M:No,but I see something on the bed under those clothes...W:There it is!Text 4W:Can I put my books in your classroom for now?I don't have time to go back up a floor and still makeit to the bus on time.M:Sure.That way,we can go down together and sit beside each other on the bus.Text 5W:I heard you've sold your car.You don't need one now?M:Not really.I've never liked driving anyway.Now we've moved to a place near the underground railwaystation.And transport now is not a problem for me.Text 6M:Hi,Laura!What a surprise!Won't you come in?W:Hi,Eric!And hello to you too,Mittens!Oh!Mittens is getting thin,isn't she?M:Yes,I'm afraid so.She just isn't eating like she used to.W:What are you feeding her?M:Oh,you know,whatever cat food is on sale.W:You should try Meow Chow.It's a little more expensive than the other brands,but cats love it becauseit tastes great！M:OK Laura.I'll give it a try!Text 7W:Malcolm,have you finished your homework yet?M:Not yet,I need Dad's help with one of the questions.W:Well,maybe I can help.M:Thanks,but Dad knows more about algebra than you.W:I am just as capable as your father.We both went to university.M:But Dad uses it all the time in his job.You write a lot in your job,so I come to you when I need helpwith my English tests.W:That's very smart,but sometimes your father won't be able to help you.So if you need it,I'm here.I'm also good at geography.M:OK then.Can you tell me the answer to this one?W:No,but I can show you how to find the answer yourself.Text 8M:Hello,Wilhelmina!I notice quite a lot of black smoke coming out of the chimneys of the factory nearour school.It all adds to the air pollution.W:Yes,it does.But I hear that the factory leaders have promised to take measures.M:I hope they will keep their promise.

(上接A2、A3版中缝)W:I'm sure you can do it well.By theway,I called to invite you to dinnertonight.Our teacher Mr Brown hascome to our city.M:Really?He is my favorite teacher.Ithas been 10 years since we graduated.W:Yeah.How time flies!We'll havedinner at Yuyan Restaurant at 7:30.You'll show up,right?M:Of course.See you then.V.听材料，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。材料读两遍。(M)Hello everyone!I'm Jim and Iam 14 now.My hobby is listening tomusic.I've been interested in musicfor seven years.There are different kindsof music,such as rock music and popmusic.And my favorite is country music.Music has made my life colorful.WhenI'm in trouble,it always gives me thecourage to overcome difficulties.WhenI'm tired,it makes me feel relaxed.Ina word,music is the light in my life.Iwant to be a singer in the future.Hobbiescan not only bring happiness to our livesbut also help us develop some specialskills while we are enjoying them.Sofind a hobby that can make your lifecolorful and meaningful.参考答案听力部分I.1-5 BABCBII.6-10 BCCABIII.11-15 BABACIV.16-20 BCAAC选做题(One possible version)16.seven/717.Country18.relaxed19.singer20.light笔试部分(One possible version选择题除外)21-25 BCBDC26-30 CCBDAI31-35 CDABC36-40 DABDA血41-45 BCBBD46-50 ABBBC51-55 DACBC

Located on the dockside beside the River Tweed,this unique youth hostel mixes modemand original features and has an unusual Tower of Pisa-like lean.Rooms are basic and clean.Doubles from f39.0345 3719676;yha.org.uk/hostel/yha-berwick21.If you want to cook by yourself,you can contactA.01665830554B.01665720283C.01289381223D.0345371967622.What is unique about Bamburgh Castle Inn?A.It offers double beds.B.It has an amazing view of the beach.C.It enables guests to swim in the inn.D.It has a mixture of modern and original features.23.Which hotel best suits those who are tight on budget?A.Shoreside Huts.B.Bamburgh Castle Inn.C.The Lindisfarne Inn.D.Berwick YHA.BIt's still fresh in my memory:the feeling of making my first wooden surfboard.There wasthe excitement of what I was making:the fact I was going to play in the ocean with it.Then atlast walking into the water with my new board and riding the waves as they crashed to the shore.All on a piece of wood that I had shaped myself,by hand.It was my final year at university and I promised myself then that this was'going to remaina part of my life in some form forever.Making that first board had brought together two of my great loves:for the sea,and fortrees.I grew up in Buckinghamshire,a long way from the ocean,but thankfully each summer wewould make a family trip to the Cornish coast.It was on these holidays that I had my first tasteof playing in the energy of the surf,experiencing the exciting feeling of being carried towardsthe beach by the rolling waves.From the first ride,I was hooked.My other great passion was trees.The smell of the earth,the sound of the branchesswinging in the wind and the crunching of leaves underfoot all bring about'a sense of calm andwonder.It felt natural for me to explore the connection I felt with 'trees.So,in my early teens,Ibegan crafting things from wood.When the time came to leave university in 2009,I wasn't alone.I was with my girifriend,who is now my wife,and we had two options.It was either head back home for a life around高二英语第4页（共12页)

rext 8W:Please put your name there.(10)Thank you very much.I hope you enjoyed your vehicleduring your trip.M:I did.I parked it right there outside the window,by the sign in your parking lot.W:We have already inspected it.It looks good,with no damage or any other issues.Please waithere while I get your initial security payment.M:My wife and I are in no rush,thank you.Actually,we just booked a taxi fo drive us to theairport.The guy is still 20 minutes away,so take your time.(11)We'll be here for awhilc.W:All right.We have a question,sir.Would you be OK with receiving your money in Canadiandollars?M:Actually,we are flying to Australia before going back to America.(12)Cau you doAustralian dollars?W:Unfortunatcly not,but I'm sure you can change money at the arport.M:All right,then.Canadian dollars will do.Text9M:What's your favorite antmal,Amy?W:I ltke dragons.M:But dragons arcn't rcal.W:Maybe they were,at one time.Like,I read in my book that there was extinction and all thedinosaurs died.(13)Maybe dragons were also around at one time and had become extinct.That's what I told my teacher,at least.There were also enormous fish 10 times the size ofsharks,but they're gone too.M:Well,the reason I ask is that we have a surprise for you...W:A surprisc?M:We're all going to the pet store today.(15)W:Oh,wow!Can I get a dog?M:We want to buy you something you can be responsible for.You'll have to feed it and takecare of it.It's important to lcarn to carc not just for yourself.(14)I think a dog is a bitmore than you can handle.(15)Let's try something with fewer needs for your first pet.W:How about a jungle bird?M:Let's try somcthing closer in price to the dog.How about a cat?Maybe a fish?W:Cats arc mean.Micc are cute.(16)M:Hmm...T'hat could work.(16)Where would you keep it?W:I could keep it in my room.Text10(第17题为推断题)Good mormng,all of my fellow Barlow Iligh School studcnts!It's Jenny back again with thcdarly announcements.Today,we have an emergency fire preparation drill starting in just two hours.The bell will ring at 9:55 a.m.,which means you'll have five minutes to get out of theelassrooms,library,or cafeteria and into the parking lot in front of the school.(18)Thc toptwo classcs that organize the most quickly and neatly will be awarded our safety prize.At 2:00p.m.,before the end of the school day,Headmaster Jones will announce the winners of therecent charity competition.(19)Over 100 students,including myself,have participated ingathering donations and funding from people and businesses in the community to help our school.We've all seen this school suffer from a lack of funding during the recent economic crash.Butthanks to an admirable group of student body members,we'll start to turn that problem around.The top ten students to bring in funding for the school will each receive a prize for theircontribution,but this award will be kept a surprisc until 2:00 p.m.For now,that's all from me.The next speaker is your headmaster with important information on this week's storm andour homecoming football game.(20)Go Eagles!

综合能力测试(8)参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 BCACA6-10 ACCBB11-15 ACABC16-20 ACABB21-25 CACBC26-30 ABACB31-35 DBCDA36-40 DFCAE41-45 CBACD46-50 ABACD51-55 ABDDB56.who that57.implies58.like59.a60.be set61.automatically62.application63.There64.to detect65.unreliable写作第一节One possible version:Dear Terry,I'm glad to hear that you're planning a trip to our city Xi'an.Here I'd like to express my warmest

to my party next week.W:Well,I'm still in London and I'll fly to Seoul tomorrow.I'll go to yourparty if I come back then.Text 2W:What do you think of the apple pie?I made it myself.M:Quite delicious.Even my mother's can't match this.Text 3W:David,I'm really sick.I'm afraid I've got a cold.I need somemedicine,but I'm too weak to go outside to buy some.Could you helpme out?I'll really appreciate that.M:Certainly.I'll go right away.Text 4W:Ouch!My pencil is broken!Can I borrow yours,Bill?M:You're the only person who still uses pencils to take notes in class.Everyone else uses a laptop.Text 5M:So when is dinner usually served at restaurants in your country?W:Around 7:00 pm.It's still an hour away,so I guess we can easily finda table at the restaurant now.M:I hope so.Text 6W:Would you like to go swimming this afternoon?3

Tech and our eyesightToo much screen time might cause people have poor eyesight..In 2021,about 53.6 percent of teenagers in China were nearsighted眼）.Now there are 600 million nearsighted people in China..By 2050,about half of the people in the world will be nearsighted.Chart IAs you see,the overuse（过度使用)of technologies might not be a goodthing.Now,do you want to put down your cell phone and turn off your computerfor a while?Why do we like Douyin so much?Did you ever spend hours watching Douyin videos and find it hard to stop?That's because Douyin uses AI to find your interests.Then,it feeds you the videosyou like.But don't worry.Here are some tips to help you spend less time on it.Firstly,you should record how much time you spend on it.Secondly,make a planof how you use it.For example,not visiting Douyin after 8 p.m.,or watching nomore than 10 videos every day.Finally,don't follow too many people on Douyin.Some Tips to help spend less time on DouyinRecord the time..→▲.→Don't follow too many people on Douyin.Did you know?Many tech entrepreneurs (don't want their children to use too muchtech.Bill Gates,US computer entrepreneur,didn't even allow his children tohave cell phones until they were 14.Steve Jobs,the founder of Apple,never ledhis kids use an iPad.Chart II54.Why does US company build a model of a human in the year 3000?英语第13页（共16页）

(上接T2、T3中缝M:Jack is my Uncle Rrown's son and he isin Class One.Twe days ago.when I wasplaying with him.found hewasinterested in the contest,so I encouragedenthim to take partin it with me.iceW:Well...I also wantto take part in it,butI'm afraid I won'tperform well.M:Come n,Lindave youf Thed,eisotmprWhat matters isthe process.W:Maybe youreiIshould take partin it and just enjoythe processM:You'd better gothStudents'Unionand registeror it.I remember therewill only be 20 participants.W:OK.I'll do it this afternoon.Text 9W:In July 2010,myson's family decidedto take a trip together and they decided tobring us with them.My husband and I werein our early sixties then.At first,we fearedthe trip would be too tiring for us and didn'twant to go.But my son and his wife insistedthat we go with them.They promised we'dhave great fun.At last we gave in.It turnedout it wasn't tiring at all.Most of the timewe stayed on a ship.It was the first time thatour family hadhad such an experience.Wehad signed up for a 10-day trip on a shipsailing from Rome to Venice.It tumned out tobe our most unforgettable travel experienceso far.We loved every bit of the trip.RoyaClipper was nicer than expected.It's thelargest sailing ship in the world today.It wasa perfect vacation for all three generationwith enough time for family bonding analso for every generation to enjoy their owactivities I was very olad that my hushan

are already being used in shipping today when it comes to the voyage and we'll see moreExpect improvementpartly autonomous elements added.Last but not least expect to improve.40 Once you practice what yon have learned32.What's the good news about the new ship?in the session,you will notice a rapid change in your grades and your learning ability.If youA.It's conventionally designed.B.It has been fully marketed.ask me,I think that is completely worthy of an A+.C.It's environmentally friendly.D.It is luxuriously equipped.A.Your work in the future will change.33.What plays a critical role in the ship's successful operation?B.Change is good and is nothing to be afraid of.A.The autonomous carriers.B.The latest navigating traffic.C.Sometimes,we all try to get by with a little less.C.The burning of fossil fuels.D.The massive battery capacity.D.Feel fortunate that your peer tutor is recognizing your mistakes.34.What can we learn from Para 4-6?E.They simply want you to be the best of the best to your best ability.A.Researchers are pessimistic about its future.F.Peer tutoring can be difficult,but its ultimate goal is for you to improve.B.The new ship isn't completely autonomous yet.G.Peer tutors are understanding,helpful,and especially honest enough to help you out.C.A lot more such ships will be in operation soon.D.No human labor is needed to maintain the ship.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）35.What is the author's attitude to technology being applied to shipping?第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）A.Reserved.B.Favorable.C.Suspicious.D.Disapproving.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)Wearing a caveman mask,Dr.Marzluff walks across the camp at the university.Crows根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。circle and scream.They dive at him and then suddenly fly away.Things to Expect from Your Peer Tutoring SessionBeneath the mask,he smiles.Days before,he and his students had 41 cavemenPeer tutoring is one of the most helpful tools to use during your college years Sometimes,you will not have all the answers and that you may need help.There is probably no bettermasks,caught crows and 42 plastic bands on to their legs.Then they releasedway to get some academic assistance than that from your fellow students.36the 43 birds.Expect constructive criticismThis will probably be the most uncomfortable part of the session.Tutors are being harsh"We always knew crows 44 us,but could we show it?"says Dr.Marzluff,awith you not because they want to be mean and ruin your existence.37professor known affectionately as the Crowman.The only way for then to ensure this is to be completely honest with you.Expect changeWhen the researchers walked around campus without masks,the crows they had caughtYou will have the appointment with a changed perspective on your work and yourand banded didn't 45 to them.But when the 46 humans walked by while wearingmethod of completing it.Every tutor has a different learning style and teaching style that isunique to them,but it is up to you to use what they teach you to your best ability.If a tutorthe masks,the crows scolded loudly and dived at their"47 "The birds had rememberedteaches you how to solve a math problem in a way that makes sense to you,but is alsotheir 48different from what you have learned in class,you will have to use that method because itworks for you.38"Crows are constantly 49 us,"Dr.Marzluff says."They look,they think,theyExpect discipline (sometimes)eyeball you,50 the situation."39 We are humans,it happens.It is nothing to be ashamed of.However,if a tutornotices that you have been slacking off(),don't be surprised if they call you out on it.At first,only the banded birds reacted 51 to the people in masks.But in laterYour tutor wants you to use your potential to do the great things that they know you aretests,an increasing number of crows began scolding them,even when the bandedcapable of.英语试题第7页（共12页）英语试题第8页（共12页）

第一节Dear Tom,I'm glad that you're invited to attend a house-warming party at your Chinese friend's house.I'dlike to give you some suggestions to help you behave properly then.To begin with,I think you should bring a small gift to show your good wishes,such as a pottedplant and a basket of party snacks.Besides,it's important to follow proper table manners duringdinner.You'd better start eating only after others at the table begin to eat,and don't leave the tablebefore they finish eating.I hope my advice will be helpful to you and wish you a wonderful time at the party.Yours.LiHua第二节Paragraph 1:Over the following weeks,Willow applied the advice I had given her.She got extra help fromher teacher,joined a study group,and practiced problem-solving regularly.I provided Willow withsupport and encour-agement,celebrating her small successalong the way.Willow's progress in math improved her confidence,and she began to see herability in the subject.She tnderstood that learning took time and effort and faced her mathchallenges courageously.And she seemed to be ready to take on any challenges that lay ahead.Paragraph 2:Willow's math exam came when the Christmas holiday was approaching.She took it withnewfound confidence and her hard work paid off.She got an A for her good performance,whichmade me both excited and proud.On Christmas Eve,Willow handed me a beautiful handmadecard.It read,"Thank you for believing in me,Mom."With tears in my eyes,I realized Willow'sstruggles brought us closer.Most importantly,we learned the value of open communication andfamily support.It was a joyful Christmas filled with love,growth,and gratitude.

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Text 1听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。W:I'm sorry you can't hand in the report now.ItB 8.Who is Mrs Green probably?was due last Friday.(1)Today is Monday!听A.Jackson's neighbor.B.Jackson's teacher.听M:I know,but I thought you might take it,C.Jackson's mother.力anyway.I had finished it last Thursday,but IA 9.What happened to Jackson at school?材just forgot to bring it to school.A.He had a fight.Text 2料W:Would you like to have a picnic with me onB.He missed classes.such a fine day?力C.He broke the window.M:I'd love to,but I can't.I need to find a place toC 10.What will the man do to solve the problem?live for my brother today.(2)He decides to workA.Ask Jackson's grandparents.in this city.B.Go to Jackson's school.C.Have a family meeting.Text 3Text 7M:I wish I hadn't attended that meeting.(3)M:I just got a call from Mrs Green.She told meW:Why?something that happened to Jackson.(8)听M:Well,I was talking about my ideas on the new听W:What?Did Jackson get into trouble at school?力product,but no one listened to me.(3)力He just broke our neighbor's window yesterday.材Text 4M:Calm down.Listen to me.He got into a fight料W:How are you getting on with chemistry?with his deskmate in the afternoon.(9)M:It is difficult for me.The more my teacher teaches,W:I can't believe why you're always so calm.Howthe less I understand.could he make so much trouble at such a youngW:Maybe you can ask your friends for help.Nowage?wash your hands.Let's have lunch first.(4)Text 5M:All right.Don't worry.I'll handle it this time听W:Alex,what are you going to do at the听I'm going to figure out what happened exactly,力weekend?(⑤)力and then I intend to hold a family meeting to talkM:I plan to go horse riding and hiking with材about it with him.(10)料W:I think we should call his grandparents.I'mmy friends.(5)Would you like to go withsure they have more experience than we do.us?W:Okay.Why not?第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。C11.Which bus will the boy take?听④听A.No.11.A 6.What are the speakers doing?B.No.58.A.Picking up furniture.C.No.158B.Cleaning tables and chairs.A 12.Where will the boy go in the afternoon?C.Decorating their apartment.A.To the market.力C 7.What is the man going to do?B.To the hall.力C.To the park.A.Turn on the washing machine.B13.How is the weather now?B.Look for another apartment.A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.C.Pay for the items.Text 6Text 8W:I think this brown table and these chairs areM:Mom,do you know if I should take Bus No.11 orsuitable for our living room.(6)Bus No.158 to the Marine Hall?(11)听M:Right.Oh,they are $2,500 in total.Why don't we听W:No.158.(11)In fact,No.11 used to get there.Butrecently it changed its route due to roadlook at other tables and chairs?We have more力construction.choices.(6)M:Oh,I see.Thank you,Mom.料W:But the shop clerk told me that she would give us料W:David,are you going to the Marine Hall with youra discount if we bought them today.And I don'tclassmates this afternoon?I thought you were goingthink we can find anything better than these.to the flowers and birds market.(12)M:Fine,you're the boss.I'm going to pay for them.M:Yeah,that's true.(12)The market we're going to(7)Then let's buy a washing machine later.is opposite the Marine Hall.There's also anW:OK.I can't wait to decorate our new apartment!amusement park and a shopping mall nearby.5

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全国教辅类一级报纸NGLS别￥关⑧高考读写LEARNING®尊物馆采第2期务力充分总20583期满足人2023年7月1日星期□情神文化邮发代号2]-183的人中，国内统一刊号CN14-0702/F)网址hp:/ww.为yybs.oom品的人，主管单位山西省教育厅主办单位山西教育教辅传媒集团编辑出版学英语报社社长吕夺明总编李若平编审Na©yE,R©y给展品拍本上分享WORD BANKTOPIC READINGTopicSchool life主题语境词数建议用时Related wordspublish,translate,design,achievement,concept4 minutesRelated phrasespass on,an appreciation for...,hear about,in addition to人与自我之做人与做事about 320 wordsass on traditional culture高中英语读写能力through picture books■思源to maketriedn the past four years,Tashi Tsering,or Zhaci children in Xizang are hearing about Nor Nor'smeaningas he is called in Putonghua,and his teambooks.2This has been the most fulfillingLat the Nor Nor Children's Library haveyoungerachievement for Tashi Tsering,as he has madepublished more than a dozen children's booksgreat efforts to provide more local childrenin Tibetan."I hope through these books we canwith the opportunity to read classic picturepass on our traditional culture,"Tashi Tseringbooks and increase parents'awareness of thesaid.“①Also,by reading the books with theirimportance of early reading,thus spreading吾篇类型是parents,they can 'travel'around the countrythe concept of "parent-child reading"to more语境是人与and the world while forming an appreciationfamilies in Xizang.学习。题目for the beauty of art and languages."新西兰好友In addition to Nor Nor's own publishedNor nor'”means"precious baby”子邮件，介in Tibetan."I hope people can easilychildren's books,other Tibetan language举办的武术诺诺童书children's books from different regions are箍来观看。remember this name.Also,I hope馆一让西藏also displayed here.半开放提纲children can understand parents的孩子聆听们可以根据love for them,"Tashi Tsering said.白山Leading a team of nearly 20 students

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W:OK,now please confirm your information and sign on this note听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Text 9W:How old is your grandpa now?M:He's already 80.Incredibly,he began to learn French 3 years ago.W:Whoa,that's amazing!Why did he resolve to step into the world of French?M:Yeah,he just travels a lot,making himself realize that French is of great use.W:So how does he learn French?M:He always listens to French songs and even looks up the unknown words in the lyricsW:Wow,unbelievable at his age.Does he turn to you for help?M:Of course he does like that very often.He frequently talks with me in French and asks me topolish his French essays or poems.Sometimes better than my students'works.W:Haha,can he write poems?It is in fact demanding even for native speakers.M:Yes,he can.I remember that you were fond of poems in high school,especially poems writtenby Louis Aragon,a French poet.Gone are the days when we spent time together in high school.I really miss the old daysW:Me,too.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题Text 10Some students take community college classes to get job training.Others go to communitycolleges to take lower-cost classes before moving to a four-year university.But recent researchsuggests that more and more students are no longer choosing to attend community colleges.Somestudents say credits for classes at community colleges do not gain recognition by four-yearcolleges,and some employers say workers from community colleges are not always ready for jobsAt the same time,though college education is useful,there are many jobs for people without acollege education,which makes people believe they do not need college.Unexpectedly,thenumber of students at U.S.community colleges has dropped by 37 percent,or about 2.6 millionsince 2020.Those numbers come from an occupation research center,a non-profit group.Duringthe same period,the cost of higher education in the U.S.went up sharply.Many private four-yearcolleges can cost S40,000 per year.However,community colleges cost,on average,is even lessthan $4,000 per year.Moreover,researchers are remotely investigating headmasters of communitycolleges about their policies related to the school fees.

机密★启用前试卷类型A山东名校考试联盟2023-2024学年高三年级上学期期中检测英语试题2023.11本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上：写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，可先将答案写在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How does the woman feel now?A.Awkward.B.WellC.Anxious.2.Who is the woman probably talking to?A.An assistantB.A deliveryman.C.A patient.3.When is the man leaving for Russia?A.At 6:00 p.m.B.At 1:00 p.m.C.At 8:00 a.m.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.Inside a bookstore.B.Outside a cinema.C.In a sports center5.What did the man want at first?A.An eggB.A glass of water.C.Some coffee高三英语试题第1页（共12页）

32.What can be learned about "functional"foods according to Spackman? A.They are worth advocating. B.They will replace animal meat. C.They are accessible to everyone. D.They may mislead customers to some degree. 33.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “antithesis'”in paragraph3? A.Character. B.Opposite. C.Wonder. D.Technology. 34.What can be the best title for the text?

10.What will the man do first? A.Have his car fixed. B.Meet some singers. C.Prepare something to eat. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What does the man think of France? A.Beautiful. B.Quiet. C.Noisy. 12.How much does the tour to Spain cost? A.345 pounds. B.385 pounds. C.470 pounds.

11.Why does writing by hand work well? A.It makes one physically active. B.It encourages one to be informed. C.It gets different senses involved. D.It improves the structure of one's brain. 12.What does Audrey van der Meer think is worrying? A.Using no keyboards. B.Only writing by hand. C.Only writing with keyboards. D.Learning through digital books. 13.Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase "re- fraining from"in the last paragraph? A.Using.

C.Get quite familiar with their trees. D.Know a lot about new technology. 26.According to the text,Charlotte is A.the name of a tree B.a visitor to Lowell School C.the organizer of the project D.Brooke's classmate and friend 27.What can we infer from the text? A.Lowell School has 22 trees in total. B.Yasmin Eisenhauer is a traditional teacher. C.The project lasted for a couple of years. D.The students were interested in the project.

B.A purse. C.A box of chocolate. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Friends. B.Brother and sister. C.Teacher and student. 9.Where is the Chinese restaurant mentioned in the text? A.On Green Street. B.On King Street. C.On Queen Street. 10.How will the woman probably get to the place? A.By car. B.By bus. C.On foot.