。ed aus·aue3 ou ur uin1s,uewom Jopf03gthe dollars and with the smesureness she'd displayed earier.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:As the ashier put the DVDinto a plastic bag,I walked over to the youngerwoman.Paragraph 2:The elderly woman moved with her deliberate slowness back to her daughter.

A.It is no different today12.What do we know about the interactive map?A.It shows how much rain falls in each area of the US.B.You need to respond withsmileAB.It predicts when leaves become colorfuacross the US.C.And it also applies in the other settingC.It forecasts what the weather is like in each area of the US..n warenes of the environment gives youheadD.It indicates how much sunlight each area of the US receives.Instend,waiting uahalf-hour can make all the difference13.Who may the interactive map appeal to most?F.If you want to be liked or fit in,you must be both accessible and friendlyC.EngineersD.Photographers.A.Musicians.B.Physicians.G.But we can't expect others to do for us what weshould be doing for oureve14.How does the writer mainly develop the passage?第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）A.By explaining and describing.B.By testing and analyzing.第-节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）C.By making arguments.D.By following time order.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。15.What contributes to the change of leaves'colors in fall?Many people have a love for adventure because the excitement they experience is addictive.GurbazA.Poor nutrition.B.Dry weather.C.Pigments.D.Chlorophyll.Singh is only 16 and yet on Monday he led a group of 21 up Mount Hood in Oregon.The climb第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）is a hard one and requires 22 adventurers-but Singh already has climbed 97 mountains.By all阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。appearances,he was well 23 to make the climb.If you only had one minute,or even just 20 seconds,to establish a good relationship with someoneConditions on the mountain are 24 in the winter.Hikers know that one misplaced step canyou've never met before,how would you do it?Here are three A's that you may find helpful.be the beginning of the 25 -but that doesn't stop them from 26.When approachingAwarenessthe highest top,Singh 27and fell for roughly 500 feet.Later several teams came toGetting along with others requires an awareness of three things-the environment,time,and the28 him,making the 10,500-feet climb to where Singh was located.person you are meeting.16.The setting (e.g.,a church versus a gym)decides how you com-On hearing about the 29,Singh's father drove from Canada to Portland.He was glad hismunicate and even what you should wear.Time is also important.Do you have hours,minutes,or justseconds?The less you have,the more you need to think about what you will say and how you will sayson is 30,and he knows the injury won't keep him from trying again."He thought he was go-ing to 31somewhere and he was trying to prevent the 32 with his tool but it justit.While an awareness of the setting and time is important,so is our awareness of others.Our imme-didn't happen because he was 33 so fast that he couldn't do it,"the father said,"My familydiate assessment of others,their mood and emotional state,contributes to getting along.Approachingand my son want to34everyone who helped save him.This was to be his 98th summit ()someone when they are stressed may not be the best thing to do.17.We will be back soon to finish the35”D.campersAcceptance21.A.researchersB.studentsC.climbersC.agedD.appointedSince ancient times,the wise have said,"When in Rome,do as the Romans do."This is especially22.A.talentedB.skilledD.preparedtrue in foreign countries.18.Change how you do things,how you dress,how you greet,how23.A.organizedC.educatedB.dressedyou talkso that you wl fit in on'resisad don't that you have things your way,or that you24.A.icyC.ordinaryD.favorableB.goodC.endD.journeyknow better.It isn ore,ot about you is bou tw things-the setting and fitting in withth25.A.attemptB.experimentD.volunteeringerRespect the beliefsand practices of those you wish toene.Mirror those26.A.measuringC.investigatingB.tryingD.pausedround you.It's the secret that wise men have used since ancient times.19C.hesitated27.A.slippedB.turnedD.rescueApproachableC.support28.A.challengeB.contactD.deed20Smilingwork to point,but you mut make welcoming eye contact.Your bodyaC.conflict29.A.incidentB.responseD.safeguage should say,"I am friendly and approachable."C.brave30.A.healthyB.relaxed英语试题（八）第5页（共8页）英语试题（八）第6页（共8页）

25.Wh de w know about the RLC?A.It won $1.000 prise.B.It go suppored女ma四restaurantsC.d the homeless shehers for advice.D.h has hranches all over the world.26.Why did Rohert leave his job at J.P.Morgan?A.One sheher spoke highly of him.B.RLC offered him six-figure salaryC.He could make a bigger difference in societyD.The work at J.P.Morgan was not suitable for him.27.Whc the following can best describe Robert?A.Confident.B.Modest.C.Humorous.D.Selfless.CiD.C.or Redwood,Calif.you may have glimpsed a small,boxysealk minding its own business,but attracting the attention of many acurious onlooker.Thehcooklike electric rice cookers with wheels,were part of a pilot program lastSasTechnologies focused on delivering meals from local restaurants in dozens of citiesaround the world.Thisekthe company revealed plans to broaden its delivery service beyond food to includepackages(包裹)，a move that made it“the world's first robot package delivery service”.Thepackage delivery service is only available in some cities in the US.The wheded robots have a top speed of4mph(英里每小时)and can detect barriers from as fars0ee"The robot can operate through just about anything,"says Nick Handrick,head ofperafor Starship's D.C.office,"If you have something in the way,it's able to climb it."Bygiving customers control of when deliveries occur,Starship Technologies is promoting its service as away to prever package theft.To sign up for the service,which costs a little more than $10 per month,customers need todownload the company's app.Customers then create a "Starship Delivery Address,"a unique addressinside a Starship facility,instead of a home address,where they can have packages sent from places、uch as Amazon.com.Once a package is delivered to the Starship address,customers receive a text notice that allowsthem to schedule a home delivery via robot.The robots are opened by customers with a mobile phonecode(代码).28.What do we know about Starship Technologies company?A.Packages are delivered by its robots all round America.B.Its robots have taken on package delivery for a long time.C.It is the first to provide robot package delivery service.D.Its delivery service is the best of all in the world.29.How to prevent packages from stealing when the company used the robot cookersA.By workers'delivering.B.By saleguards sending packages.C.By cusomers'picking up packages themselvesD.By giving customers control of when deliveries occur.30.What can we leamn about robot package delivery service?A.Csopen the robots without a mobile phone code.B.Robots mco over when to deliver packages.C.Starshp Delivery Address is the customer's home address.D.Custoers have to pay a litle more than $10 each time.【单科模拟检测·英语（三）第4页（共8页）XKB-D】

The English ClubNOTICEJune8,2022第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。True HappinessI was with my little daughter Jenny in a toy store the other day.She was excitedlylooking through the Barbie dolls,with a roll of money in her little hand that she could use tobuy a toy.When she came upon a Barbie she liked,she would turn and ask me if she hadenough money to buy it.I always said,"Yes.Just buy what will make you happy."As she was looking,a little boy wandered in and started sorting through the Pokemontoys.He was dressed neatly,but in clothes that were obviously rather worn.He was withher s el and ad money in his hand.too,but it looked to more tha ivdollars or so at the most.dellaThe little boy kept picking up the Pokemon video toys.Each time he picked one up andlooked at his father,his father shook his head,"No."Rather disappointed,the boy had togive up on the video games and started walking to another part of the store.haJenny saw what was happening.Without hesitation,she put her Barbie she had chosenback on the shelf,and ran over to the Pokemon toys.She excitedly picked one and racedtoward the check-out.She wanted to give it to the boy anonymously().So after thetoy was paid for and bagged,Jenny handed it back to the cashier()and whisperedsomething in her ear.The cashier smiled and put the package under the counter.Ehhame英语试题第11页（共12页）A55

Text 1W:I want to get more information about the art exhibition in the Art Museum.Can Isend a WeChat message?M:I have the telephone number.You can call or text 158035177.W:I'd prefer to make a phone call.(1)I want to get a quick reply.Text 2M:Could you please tell me if the Miami flight will be arriving on time?W:Yes,sir.It should be arriving in about ten minutes.M:Thank you very much.Text3W:You don't mind if we don't watch the soccer game,do you?M:You must be joking.My sister is one of the star players.Text 4W:There is a show on Saturday.We can see inventions made by young people.M:How much does it cost?W:6 for under 16s.(4)M:Oh,we're so lucky.(4)Text 5W:Hello,this is Marla Granham from Dr.Erickson's office.I'm calling to tell you ifyou're still interested in working for us,we'd be happy to have you.M:I got the job?W:Yes,Mr.Evans.Can you start on Monday?M:OK.I'll be there.Text 6M:Maria,did you receive the schedule for the visitors I sent out yesterday afternoon?W:Yes.What can I do to help?M:Did you notice the dinner I have scheduled for the final evening?I need youto make reservations,invite everyone,arrange for buses from the hotel...(6)W:Sure,I'd be happy to take care of that.In fact,I'll e-mail the visitors right nowand ask them what type of food they would prefer.(6)M:Great.Thanks.Text 7M:Hi,it's Mark here.I'm phoning to ask about the first football practice.(8)Whichteam am I in?W:You're in the team A this term.M:When is the first practice?W:Your first match will be on the eighteenth of September,so we'll have the first

trends now?(W)A5:She thinks it is not alwaysa good idea.(M)PART C:ReteHing故事复述录音原文：There was once a lazy bird,who always putthings off until there was hardly enoughtime left to do them.When autumn came,the other birds began to prepare for the longjourney to a warmer land.The lazy bird keptputting it off.One day,when he woke up,allthe other birds were gone.That day was theday of the great journey.Everyone knew therules:they had to leave;there were thousandsof birds,and they weren't going to wait foranyone.So the lazy bird,who didn't knowhow to make the journey alone,realizedthat he had to spend the long cold winter allon his own.At the beginning,he cried a lot,but he had to admit that it was his own fault.So he decided to put his laziness aside andworked tirelessly to make a new nest andfill it with enough food to last the wholewinter.Of course,he suffered greatly andregretted having been so lazy.When springfinally arrived,his old friends returned.Theywere all filled with joy and surprised at seeingthe lazy bird was still alive.When they realizedhe had turned into the most hard-workingbird,everyone agreed that he should be put incharge of organizing the next great journey.Summary:Once there was a lazy bird,who always putoff doing things until there was hardly enoughtime left.When autumn came,the other birdsbegan to prepare for the long journey to awarmer land,but the lazy bird kept puttingit off.One day,when he woke up,all the otherbirds had left for the warmer land.The lazybird didn't know how to make the journeyalone,so he had to spend the long cold winterall on his own.He cried a lot.Later,he decidedto put his laziness aside and worked hard toprepare for the whole winter.He sufferedgreatly that winter and felt regretful.Whenspring arrived,his old friends returned.Theywere happy and surprised that the lazy birdwas still alive.Realizing he had turned intothe most hard-working bird,they agreedthat he should organize the next great joumey第28期B版测试题参考答案

Bring lots of books and some clothes,she went to a small village in GuizhouBringingProvince with the eager heart.However,life there was challenging than she明more(听力材料见下期中缝、参考答案见下期第4版)had thought K.She overcame many difficulty to adapt herself to the life there期参考答案68.thoroughly69.to handleⅢ.L.millions of2.Come off it3.You've got a point there67.anxiety70.dusty第1版4.got on well with 5.gets involved in/takes part inIV.1.In my opinion,it's better to walk in the park than to stay at home短文改错第二句：able一unableCOLLECTIONS第一句：free一freely第三句：bt→and重点单词watching TV.2.It is useless advising to advise her to change her mind,because第二句：在same前加the1.calmly;calmness2.generosity;generously第三句：去掉with第四句：what→which3.explorer,exploration 4.personal;personally:personalityshe is too stubborn.3.Henry came to understand that he shouldn't ruin his life because of第五句：See→Seeing第五句：is→was5.equally;equality6.skilful;skilled7.useless;useful;user;usage第六句：herself一her第七句：has一have8.violence;violently9.competitor;competition;competitivethe disaster.4.Some people think he is too short to play basketball.书面表达10.amazing:amazed;amazement11.fortunate:fortunately:unfortunate2.injury,injured5.The meeting,which lasted four hours,came to an end at last.One possible version:13.disabled:disability 14.confident:confidently2.were watching3.has/have plantedA new campaign called "Clear your plate"is being held in ourV.1.heard4.received5.were enjoying6.has leftschool,with the purpose of practicing thrift and opposing waste.15.admiration16.absolutely9.has dreamtIn order to introduce the campaign to our students,not only have重点短语7.has donated8.were talkingwe made and put up various kinds of posters on campus,but we also1.in2.0m3.give up10.camehave organized some activities to show the importance of the campaign.4.pull through5.commit suicide6.get onVI.1.medals2.unusual3.to help6.walkingsuch as class meetings and debates,thus creating an environment where9.far too5.Fortunately7.react to8.with/in4.awastefulness is shameful and thriftiness is applaudable.Now,hardly can10.come off it11.You've got a point there.7.competed8.which9.upyou see any food thrown away in the canteen.10.was called12.an第2-4版The campaign is well conducted by all the students and teachersCHECKING CORNER6-10 BBACA11-15ACBACWe all realize it is of vital importance to save foods as well as otheI.1.Violence2.reporters3.peacefully1-5 CBAABresources and that it is our duty to build an economical society.5.Fortunately6.disabled16-20 BBACC21-25 DABCD26-30 BAACB4.amazing36-40 FGDEB41-45 BADCB(范文中加下划线的句子可作为佳句背诵。】7.confidence8.absolutely9.injury31-35ACBAC46-50 CACBD51-55 ACDAB56-60 ADCBD10.Personally2.against/with3.up61.an62.are63.which本版主编张资清责编冀晋65.without66.be divided4t5.back64.areas发行由心、76482777649激光排版本报激光照排中

),解决a山，正常的15.★重点句型6.unless conjn.步骤16.trust v.1.如果你…，你会……课堂小·笔记7.certainly adv8.angry adj.17.experience n★重点短语2.如果…会发生什么？9.understanding adj.★重点单词1.keep doing sth.10.careless adj.3.分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成v.组织11.2.keep...to oneselfn.错误两半2.ad山.失望；沮丧12.3.run away frompron.他自己3n.建议4.solve a problem13.v.劝告5.be halfway to(参考答案见下期本版内容由北京钟晓莹选编Ab第16期“攻克要点”参考答案3.to take a trip4.didn't;until。词汇专练4.looking afterI.5.Are youM5.hang outⅡ.1.watermelons2.to hear1.dug2.add6.cut up3.showing1.reading English newspapers4.to go3.glad4.accepted句型专练5.cheese5.replied6.celebrate2.It's time to prepareII.1-5 DCAEBMI.L3.fill/filled;with1.How much阅读训练（四）W1.turn on4.the day after tomorrow2.To make the sandwichA 1-4 CCBC2.go to a doctor5.looking forward to watching/seeingB1-4 DADB3.No;can't综合练习C1-4 BDBDUnits8-9综合测试参考答案听力部分69.believe70.itI.1-5 BBCACFirst,we'll talk about how we usually stayVwe'll discuss how to be in a good moodII.6-10 ACBBChealthy.Then,we'll discuss how to keep71.turned downand get along well with'others.The lastIⅢ.11-15 ACCCAhappy and be kind to others.The last part72.looking afterpart is about how to plan our time.HopeIV.16-20 CBCABis about how to plan our time.Hope youyou will come on time and enjoy it.73.to hang outV.21-25 CABACwill come on time and enjoy it.Please let me know if there is anything74.to take a tripPlease let me know if there is anything笔试部分more that I can help with.75.cuts upmore that I can help with.I.26-30 ABCBD31-35 DCCADVI.76-80 BFACDYours,Yours,II.36-40 CDACCLiHw41-45 BACDBVIL.Li HuaA Galaxy of Words and Phrases(词有Possible versions:Advanced Version(进阶版)：荟萃)：46-50 DDCAB51-55 CADBBBasic Version(基础版)：Dear Peter,1,lifestyle n.生活方式；2.keep fit保56-60 BEDACDear Peter,I'm glad to invite you to take part in使康；3.mood n.心情；4.get along wIV.I'm glad to invite you to take part inour Healthy Life Sharing Activity online.with与.…相处融洽61.first62.invitedour Healthy Life Sharing Activity online.It will be held at 6:00 on Friday evening.名师点评：两篇范文都符合写作要求63.quietly64.butIt will be held at 6:00 on Friday evening.We hope to share our healthy lifestyles'意连贯，紧扣要点。但进阶版文章辽65.same66.spendWe hope to share our ideas about living aand learn from each other.First,we'll talk加清晰，层次更加鲜明，短语的运用67.celebrate68.surprisehealthy life and learn from each other.about how we usually keep fir.Then,达更加准确和多样化，情感更加强

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）》40第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）ily,esp假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有ange.If10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。ey think增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。A.W删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。B.T修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。C.J注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；D2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。EFor thousands of years,people had accepted challenges in different fields.There are notonly physical challenges and also intellectual challenges.Some people risk his lives to playsports to see how good they can do.Others try to invent something make life easier.They all或第三第enjoy challenges.Today,there are still much challenges before us.Medical science face the学佳challenge of conquering (many diseases what still attack human beings.Engineers and等planners must build new city and design new kinds of transportation.Scientists must developnew forms of energy.In short of,we live in an age full of challenges.第二节书面表达（满分25分）你校英文报上周组织了主题为“Students'ways to take exercise'”的调查活动。请你结合调查结果写一篇英语短文，内容包括：周1.概述调查结果；2.你喜欢的锻炼方式；吸3.建议合理地锻炼锻炼方式营人数占比跑步60%足球5%篮球15%其他20%注意：1.词数100左右；2.题目已为你写好。【高三英语第10页（共10页）】·23-214C·

小题专项训练·英语Passage 3Kiesenhofer,wasn't considered as 31 potential winner inWhen I was young,I was crazy about foreign culture,Sunday's Olympic women's road race.32 (finish)in thehoping that one day I could travel around the world.ThisTop 25 would have been a nice result,she said later.June,I took a trip to London,21 is the capital city of theSurely the big names would yank (Kiesenhofer back,UK and the largest European city.33 (especial)when Kiesenhofer's early breakaway groupLondon 22 (be)full of places of interest.The Riverstarted to fall apart and Kiesenhofer found 34 (she)alone.Thames runs through the city from west to east,dividing itStill,she gave all she had.The dream 35 (compete)in the23 two parts.race had never been forgotten amid her Ph.D.studies.YouMy first destination was the London Eye 24 (build)may have seen it by now:the Dutch racer van Vleuten,on the south bank of the River Thames.It's 135 meters high.crossing the finish line next to the speedway grandstand,The big wheel goes 25 very slowly,giving visitors a goodsmiling,arms raised,under the 36 (impress)that she'dview of London.I was so excited to see the whole city from thewon gold.She didn't know that Kiesenhofer 37 (cross)itwheel.already.My next destination was Tower Bridge.You can feelKiesenhofer had been first,though she was still getting26 (it)beauty by walking on the bridge step by step.I wasused 38 what it meant.After the medal ceremony,thegreatly attracted by the lights 27 (shine)at night.new Olympic champion 39 (invite)to a press conferenceDuring the next few days,I visited many other places.Iroom to speak to the media.When they opened the door,also did some shopping in Brick Lane,one of the open-airKiesenhofer walked straight past the podium (at the28 (street)for shopping in London.And I enjoyedfront of the room,until someone pointed her in the rightLondon's famous afternoon tea.directionIn a word,I 29 (have)a wonderful time in London.If"I was about to go to the back of the room,"KiesenhoferI have a chance,I will 30 (certain)visit it again.said.The mathematician finally went up to the front,4021.22.23.she'd been all day,and belonged.24.25.26.31.32.33.2728.93435.36303738.39.Passage 440The mathematician pedaled(踩踏板)away from thebunch,right at the start.The austrian cyclist,AnnaB48

2023年高考英语模拟试题（四）参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 BABAC6-10 BCCAC11-15 AABCB 16-20 CBABC21-25 DAACA 26-30 CBADB31-35 BCDBD 36-40 EDACG41-45 BDBCA 46-50 CBAAD51-55 DCBCA56.in57.attractive 58.situated59.covers60.which61.streams62.wisdom 63.a64.has been65.to acquire写作第一节One possible version:

classical music.M:How did you feel about winning an award at that big ceremony you attendedrecently?W:Well,it was embarrassing that I hadn't written a speech and was only able to saya few words.And I think maybe I won it partly because I wrote my own songs.M:Do you want to change anything in your life to make it easier for yoursongwriting?W:I work hard and have a very regular routine.I seem to work better in the peaceand quiet of the countryside.At some point,I fancy settling in the countryside,though my friends probably wouldn't let me.We go out a lot together and I'll missthat!(Text 10)Good morning,everyone.My name is Steve Jackson,and I'm here to tell you aboutmy recent trip to the Antarctic.It got stormy in the Antarctic while I was there.I wasworried about getting seasick before I went.Luckily,I was OK.A question peoplegenerally ask me is "Were you frozen?"My answer is "No,I wasn't."However,you should take warm clothes with you.And what I found most useful weresunglasses.The sun can get strong with the reflection off the snow and ice.As tothe special memories,we saw a few whales,especially near a place called CuvervilleIsland.But what I most treasured was the large variety of birds we saw.Of course,the Antarctic didn't have many people living there and the only people we saw,apart from tourists,were a few scientists at a research station.They gave us coffee

29.C。理解词汇。根据划线词后的Millions of waterfowl were killed和Millions of acres ofwetlands were dried可知，划线词所在句意为“不幸的是，探险者和后来的定居者只用了几十年的时间就毁掉了很大一部分资源”，由此可推断划线词意为“毁坏”。30.D。推断。根据最后一段中的About98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly intothe Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat Since 1934,better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund to purchase more than 5 million acres ofhabitat可推知，鸭票帮政府筹到资金，用于购买湿地和野生动物栖息地。31.A。理解主旨要义。本文主要介绍了美国联邦的鸭票产生的背景及其社会影响，故A项作标题最佳。B篇本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了海狸鼠皮毛的回归。28.A。推断。根据第一段中的ecologists and fashion enthusiasts are trying to bring back themarket for fur made from nutria以及第二段内容可推知，在新奥尔良和布鲁克林举办时装秀的目的是推广无罪恶感的海狸鼠皮毛。29.A。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的unless you understand that the nutria are destroyingvast wetlands every year和第四段中的The ecosystem down there can't handle this non-nativespecies..It's destroying the environment可知，科学家关注海狸鼠是因为它们对环境造成了极大的破坏。30.D。理解词汇。根据划线词后的the cat-sized animals multiplied like crazy再结合划线词前的The fur trade kept nutria in check及but可知，collapsed的含义和multiplied相反，表示“崩溃”之意。31.B。推断。根据最后一段中的Model Paige Morgan says,.“To give people a guilt-free optionthat they can wear without someone throwing paint on them -I think that's going to be amassive thing,at least here in New York.”可知，Morgan认为在纽约穿皮草是一件冒险的事情。人与自然一一环境保护（三）参考答案1.24-27 DBDAIl.21-25 CACDA26-30 BBDCB31-35 CABDD解析本文是新闻报道。文章讨论了电影拍摄中使用真实动物演员的问题。24.D。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的a group of excited animal activists gathered onHollywood Boulevard...arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers:"Thanks for not using realapes!”可知，这些动物保护人士聚集到好莱坞大道是为了向《猩球崛起》的制作人员表达谢意。25.B。理解主旨要义。根据第二段的主题句The creative team behind“Apes”usedmotion-capture technology to create digitalized animals可知，本段主要介绍了《猩球崛起》团队运用高科技制作数字化动物。B项The creation of digitalized apes是原文信息createdigitalized animals的另一种表达方式。26.D。理解词汇。划线词所在句中的monitors和is keeping tabs on构成近义关系，故keepingtabs on意为“监视”。27.A。推断。题干中的animal actors指的是最后一段中的the animals on set in the studio,根据最后一段中的it's not so much the treatment of the animals on set in the studio that has

passed Lauren the ball.She caught it and moved toward the goal.Lauren went in for a layup.Amazingly,theopposing team did not block her.She shot.She scored!Applause exploded and the thunderous sounds echoed on the court."Lauren,Lauren,Lauren,"shouted thecheerleaders.Instead of reacting to the noisy crowd,my daughter kept her head in the game.The final buzzersounded.Verden lost by seventeen points.A few minutes later,Lauren joined us in the stands."Did you see?Iscored!"Her brown eyes shone as she wiped sweat from her forehead."I made a basket!"I wrapped my armsaround her and hugged her tight.Lauren was different.My daughter wasn't like everyone else.And I was glad.

26.From the Police Officer Garry Mercer,we can infer thatA.the girl couldn't swim and went panickedB.the girl gulped water but stayed afloatC.vans arrived when they were in dangerD.Evans had a good reason to break curfew27.Who saved the third girl out of the water?D.Karon.A.Evans.B.Caleb.C.Mercer.CIf you haven't thought about tinned fish like anchovies()and sardines lately (orever!),you'e missing ouonan affordable,portable nutrition powerhouse.Theyeone ofthe healthiestdpackdwithfatty aids,proten,lci and vitamin A.And how many other superfoods come in tins pretty enough to gift?Zingerman's,the famed mail-order culinary emporium in Ann Arbor,Michigan,stocksmore than 70 types of tinned fish,including aged varieties.But no need for a special occasion toopen up a vintage tin,co-founder Ari Weinzweig says."Eat them as is,just like an awesomeaged cheese..”Sardines appeal to almost everyone,he says,"from salt-of-the-earth workers to culinaryelites."Weinzweig notes their presence in various food traditions."Sardines were a staple of thecoastal Native American diet long before Europeans arrived,he says."There are many storiesof poor Jewish families honoring the Sabbath tradition of eating fish by sitting down to a Fridaymeal of nothing but tinned sardines and hard-boiled eggs.In Michigan,sardines were a staple inthe lunch buckets of ironworkers who built the Mackinac Bridge in the 1950s."Irresistible on their own,little fishes'salty depth of flavor makes them a perfect "back-pocket"ingredient in many dishes.A dab of anchovy in sauces brings "a burst of umami",saysChris MeDade,chef and author of The Magic of Tinned Fish,calling anchovies "a chefs'secret".Indeed,many people don't realize that anchovies add zing to Worcestershire sauce,some steak sauces and many Caesar dressings.Tinned fish are fantastic with salads and fresh vegetables."I love a green goddess dressingmade with mayo,sour cream,mustard,anchovies,lots of fresh herbs,and jalapeno for spice,"MeDade says.Try it drizzled on grilled broccoli,showered with pistachios and a handful ofherbs.Little fish are a sustainable option,McDade adds,because they are lower on the food chain.【高考冲刺试卷（三）·英语第6页（共12页）】

n't stretch out as far as they want.So they push against the tooth's surface.If there's a gap betweerth they push into the gap.Moving the magnets makes the bristles move against and between teeh.llthat motion cleans the teeth.As a bonus,the nanoparticles also have strong power to kill viruses.The new device ju poof of conp.The rereeodwll want to use.Theresa lot of engineering to get from here to there,bu eerdneeds to have a start."says Steager.32.What is special about theooth cleanerA.It's transformable.Qwater-proof.C.It contains skinny bristles.33.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A.The working principle.B.The magnets'motion.C.The virus-killing process.D.The bristles'formation.34.How does(Steager feel about the future of the device?A.Uncertain.B.Concerned.35.Which of the following would be the best title?A.A Tooth-Cleaner Fighting BacteriaAB.A New Concept for a New StartC.A Breakthrough in MedicineD.A Shape-Shifting Robotic Tooth-Gleaner第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能模入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Some people love setting goals each Jan.1.36.However,there is indeed a logic to joining the NewYear's resolution trend.If you are to increasethe chances of sticking to your resolution,behavioralscientists have discovered techniques that may help.An unclear,poorly-defined target,like "get fitter",is a reason for a failed resolution.To increaseMake it measurableyour chances of success,ask yourself what you consider "fitter",and how you can make it.A bettersolution might be“run5 km a day”37.Specific goals allow you to keep track of progress,which inturn can get you motivated.If you get delight form your workoutso study sessions,research has found that you will caryonMake it funlonger.For instance,treating yourself with a coke during the sessionsso there is an attractionEnsuring you wi face some punishment if you don't achieve your New Year's resolution can woeswonders.An effective way to do this is by telling some people about your goal so you will feel ashamederthey check back later and find ou that you haven't followed through.hees英语试题第7页（共12页）

them for others可知，跑步在作者的家乡并不是一项重要的运动。condition在此处作动词，意为“训练；使适应”。45.D。46.A。根据两空之间的It was a way to leave everything behind and to see what the worldwas about可知，作者认为跑步可以让他逃离现实的纷扰，获得自由。escape在此处作名词，意为“逃避现实的方法”，符合语境。47.C。48.B。根据上文中的I had never done that before but以及下文中的We found the ValleyRunning Club where I met Coach Tony Trejo可知，跑完他的首个五千米后，作者发现自己爱上了跑步，于是问家人是否可以选择继续跑步。49.A。根据下文中的内容可知，作者遇到Trejo教练后开始了自己的跑步训练。50.D。根据上文中的On my first couple of track meets,I would be left in the dust by everyone可知，在最初的比赛中，作者都被其他选手远远甩在后面，这让作者开始质疑跑步这项运动。51.B。最后一段中的that little light he saw in me many years ago提示本空选择light,属于原词复现。52.D。53.C。根s据上文中的But Trejo always said he saw a...in me.He showed me the true love和两空之间的finding myself enjoying running可知，作者从Trejo教练身上看到了对跑步这项运动真正的热爱，这让他再次爱上了跑步。54.B。根据下文中的be a better runner可知，是Trejo教练让作者努力成为更优秀的跑步选手。drive意为“驱使”，符合语境。55.A。根据下文中的Coach Trejo passed away可知，Trejo教练的离世让作者非常伤心。break意为“使心碎；使十分悲伤”，符合语境。第二节主题语境：人与自我一一学习本文是记叙文。外国留学生分享了自已在南京学习时的经历和感受。56.were taught。考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据上文中的the year2019可知，此处描述的是发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时。又因设空处所在部分的主语classes与动词teach之间为被动关系，用被动语态，故填were taught。.57.certainly。考查副词。设空处作状语，用副词，故填certainly。.58.which。考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明先行词required classes(必修课)，且在从句中作主语，故填which。59.organized。考查动词-ed形式。设空处作后置定语，修饰social activities,且social activities与动词organize之间为被动关系，故填organized。60.interesting。考查形容词。设空处作前置定语，修饰events,用形容词，表示“有趣的”，故填interesting。61.t。考查t的用法。设空处作形式主语，设空处所在部分真正的主语为后面的动词不定式结构，故填it。62.cities。.考查可数名词的复数。city意为“城市”时，为可数名词。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指，故填其复数形式cities。63.to travel。考查动词不定式。an opportunity to do sth.做某事的机会。64.from。考查固定搭配。apart from…除了…外（还）。65.me。考查代词。设空处作动词makes的宾语，用宾格，故填me。本套试题复现的教材词汇有：activity,university,active,mind,college,opportunity,online,skill,learn,focus on,education,major,Internet,fluency(fluent),experience,process,group,test,assume,think,feeling,practice,brain,curious,effective,quote,language,English,tip,read,grammar,guess,vocabulary,

In images samed ()the crash neared,the cg-shaped eroid grewthavesfull rocky surface come quickly into focus before theeright on target.venspde hydemhoskedrf.theiheediginttheraeawe can tell,ortplanetary defense esdenamesaferpor itseusrs.Theanger,while understandable,s mispaced.who added that sienis looked onwtbot rndheWhile I'm reluctant to defend Facebook,I'm not sure its reasonable to blame the companyfoThe crash was the peak of NASA's Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART),aT-yearrefusing to give data that wouldhurt its business.Have you ever binge-watched a Nexseries?assure$300 million effort which launched a space vehicle in November of 2021 to perform humanity'sfisyou it wasn'ta healthy endeavor.You were inactive,likely did nothing productive,mindlessly snacked anddidn'tgoouside for freshairtisanobjectively harmfuluse of time to stare at aTVor laptop for afulltest of planetary defense technology.It will be about two months.scientists sad befor theyweekend.Should we respond by shaming Netflix for not alerting us tohow damaging anaddictive productto detemine if the crash as enough to drive theerdcan be?212original orbit.NAasanipc telecpNSueorWhile it's reasonable to say Instagram makes esteem issues worse.it is almost impossible to believetracked lots ofpace rockpcially the arerthat cocausv,00it causes them in the first place.You create your own experienceson social media For the most part,youchoose which accounts to follow and engage.If you're already vulnerabletoinsecurities and self-sabotagenonethret Earth.But many asterheofDmvy()as many teens areyou will find accounts to obsess over.And this isn't a new phenomenon.hsepotetialy takecityif theycmrwLindleyBefore social media,there were similar issues fueling self-esteem issues.Whether the target bePlanetary Defense Officer.magazines,movies or television shows depicting difficult-to-attain bodies,there has been a relatively28.Why does the author mention the movies?steady chorus of experts noting the damage new media could cause young viewers.rgl2ASelf-esteem issues have an underlying cause-one that's independent of social media use.InstagramA.To make a prediction.B.To introduce the topic.gniwoils人merely enhances those feelings because it provides infinitely more access to triggers than older forms ofC.To provide a possibility.D.To make a comparisonmedia.It's more worthwhile to address those underlying factors rather than to attack Facebook29.What can we infer from the passae?ood.A32.What does the author think of the criticisms against Instagram?A.NASA pushed Dimorphos by crashing.A.They address the mental pain caused by InstagramYo1Agridomo2.8B.They are not directed at the fundamental problemB.The 7-year program has drawn a conclusion.n3s为C.They are only based on the data released by Facebook.C.NEO Surveyor has tracked lots of space rocks.oldsoo8oAD.They are effective in changing teens'interest in addictive apps.D.Dimorphos could cause extinction-level events.33.Why is Netflix mentioned?30.Which statement does Lindley Johnson most possibly agreewith?no ed dool.AtA.To defend why Facebook is to blame.A.Larger asteroids will not be a threat to Earth.B.To show Netflix does more harm to teens.B.NASA should shoulder the responsibility for the crash2s3C.To suggest the critics'remarks are not to the point.4.人通D.To compare the criticisms against it and Facebook用数映英代暗三第C.Asteroids like Dimorphos are more destructive than other larger ones:想水01共)市的34.Why is the Instagram problem essentially a"people problem"?得公5共)空头开家许一票D.NEO Surveyor is expected to discover asteroids the size of Dimorphos.A.People have a tendency to feel insecure online.31.What is the best title of the passage?B.People are keen on making up their self-profileA The impact of planetary defense technology B.A threat to Earth from asteroidsC.It ishuman nature to get addicted to social media.C.The contribution to space safetyD.An intentional crash in spaceD.Users decide on their experiences on social media.Thanks to in-depth reporting by The lleo ohD35.What is the passage mainly about?19010229A.The fierce criticism faced by Facebook.10awarcieproducthstagramhashamfdefectsonthementalhealhofnmayadoIescentlesoeghin particular,struggle with their body image thanks to a constant streamtndB.The harmful impact of Instagram on teenagers.C.The alarming online habits of teenagers worldwide.While the information the joumacovered isessential and instructive.tbeautiful bodies that users don't think they can attain.D.The root of mental sufferings caused by Instagram.Deep down,this is not an Instagram problem;it's a people problem.Understanding that istincn第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）make the difference between a failed attempt to contain a teen's interest in an addictive app andsuccess根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Critics were quick to shame Facebook for sitting on the data and not releasing it to resear选项中有两项为多余选项。i0!9:oaddressing the underlying problem leading to mental distress caused by Instagram.第6页（共9页）第5页（共9页）

54.D。根据上文及选项可知，这个组织只在Nova Scotia运营。55.C.the pair want people watching to be inspired to fulfill a wish for a senior in their owncommunity可知，每个愿望的实现过程都用影像记录了下来，这是有意为之的一一她们想让看到这些影像的人们受到鼓舞，从而也为他们自己社区的老人实现梦想。【背景知识】Nova Scotia新斯科舍省，位于加拿大东南部，是加拿大第二小的省份。第二节主题语境：人与自然一一环境保护本文是说明文。伦敦的屋顶花园给拥挤的城市带来新鲜空气并为蜜蜂提供食物。56.walking。考查动词-ing形式。设空处作后置定语修饰people,且people与walk之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填walking。57.of。考查介词。a host of是固定搭配，意为“大量，许多”。58.rooftops。考查名词复数。Several other后跟可数名词的复数形式，故填rooftops。.59.to improve。考查动词不定式。aim to do sth是固定搭配，意为“力争去做某事”。60.was named。考查一般过去时被动语态。根据Late last year可知，name所表示的动作发生在过去，且the Northbank Business Improvement District与name之间是被动关系，故填was named。61.how。考查连接词。although后是一个主从复合句，设空处引导主语从句，且此处意为“有多少（蜂房）在屋顶上还不知道”，故填how。62.practical。考查形容词。设空处作表语，且意为“切实可行的”，故填practical。.63.where。考查关系词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰hive,且在从句中作地点状语，故填where.64.takes。考查一般现在时。设空处与weighs并列，描述客观情况，且主语为Aful“super”(一个满的贮蜜箱)，故填takes。65.shortage。考查名词。根据a和of可知，设空处缺名词，且此处意为“缺乏”，故填shortage。

Firstly,I have served as a volunteer at a community service center before,where Itook part in organizing and assisting in various community activities.Theexperience has taught me the importance of teamwork,effective communication,and problem-solving skills.Secondly,I have a deep interest in sports and havetaken part in several basketball matches.I believe the experience will also makeme an excellent volunteer for the school sports event.Thank you very much for considering my application.I look forward to theopportunity to be a part of the school sports event volunteer team and contributeto the success of the event.Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节One possible version:"So what did you do?"I ask."I left my job,"he replies,with his voice full ofdetermination."I bought this house and devoted myself to caring for these trees.In return,they blossomed,bearing plenty of fruits.And so,I began sharing themwith others,giving away the fruits of my labor."He continues to tell me that thisgarden reminds him of his mother,who found joy when seeing people enjoying thefruits from her garden.At that moment,a memory resurfaces."The gift is in thegiving,"Mr.Xi once said.The next day,a new boy comes to school.During lunchtime,he sits alone.I feelnervous and fear that he may reject my friendship.Yet,I take a deep breath and

-

II.1.bought me a book2.How long does;spend第4版参考答案3.Which sport is;going to4.How did;feel5.Would you mind not6.How often does;go参考答案I.1.Some help you eat or see.2.B3.即使是一公斤也很有帮助：4.baseball;energy7.Who advised you5.The writer advises us to lift weights,do some8.took care ofsports,and do housework and yard work.9.How long have;beenII.1-5 CCACD10.don't have to⑧承GLOBAL四EciS交际舞台参I.1.Must I warm up before exercise岩美酒报社2.Are you still doing the cleaningEARNING ENGLISH3.Exercise can keep me active during the day4.May I borrow your computer5.Who invented baseball八年级★福建第9期6.Would you mind not walking on the grass能力提升小报(期中)第-节听句子④7.I'm sorry for breaking the plate参考答案8.Watermelon is one of the most popular fruitsCin my family力9.It's sure to rain today10.There is going to be an art show in my schoolon Saturday⑧()5.A听力材料II.1.It's necessary to learn first aid.2.The girl does well in tennis1.I'm going to play tennis this afternoon.3.The boy fell down just now.力2.Grace wants to be a musician when she grows up.答案4.China won 9 gold medals in the 2022 Beijing3.Alan will take part in the boys'relay race in thesports meet.Winter Olympics.4.You shouldn't eat too much sweet food such as5.Don't eat too much sugar or saltcandies.5.Smoking is bad for our health and we should stayaway from it.篇章广场第二节听对话A听第1段对话，回答第6小题。⑤套1.swimming2.trying3.because4.In5.worried6.thinking听(C)6.What are they going to do?7.makes8.their9.areA.Make dinner.B.Do sports.答案10.skillsC.Take a walk.B听力材料1.unhappy2.talked3.Why4.but5.had6.myM:We had too much for dinner.Let's go out for a7.second8.up9.eatingwalk now.10.beganW:OK.Taking a walk after dinner is good for ourhealth.Let's go!6

49.Which of the following best describes Headlee's advice? A.Ambiguous. B.Simple. C.Unusual. D.Entertaining. 50.What conclusion can be drawn from the passage? A.Health is not valued until sickness comes. B.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. C.It's high time to change our attitude towards the way of relaxation. D.If we cannot find time for exercise,we will find time for illness sooner or later.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。 I've always struggled with being confident.As an under- graduate,my heart beat wildly whenever I 41 my hand to answer questions asked by professors.I knew the material,but the 42 of probably getting the answer wrong in front of all my classmates was 43 Discovering the 44 to my confidence was much more 45 than I thought.I realized I couldn't expect to 46 one day,look in the mirror,and say,"OK,today is the big day;to- day I am going to be 47."But perhaps I could find a creative

ment in the brain,where memories are formed.Even though re- laxing music can be effective,silence is ideal. 38 When sur- rounded by pure silence,your consciousness has more freedom to process information.This can lead to better decision making and more acute self-awareness. 39 A recent report suggested that one in three people lose a whole year off their life due to noise.And this is linked to heart disease,sleep loss and high blood pressure. Although many find silence to be empty and boring,it is a gift and a rare thing like gold.40 When you welcome it and let it fill you,you are open to healing and wellness. A.Silence assists in self-healing. B.Silence can generate brain cells.

ment planning another museum tour? W:Yes,the next one is a special exhibit of European painters at the Museum of Find Out in Boston.I think I will sign up for that one.Maybe I will even come back with prints to cover the bare walls of my room. (Text 9) M:Tell me something about yourself,please. W:My name is Wan Mei and I live in Guangzhou.I am a student of Jinan University,majoring in Public Administration,and I like travelling and sports.I am in the tennis club at my uni versity. M:Your application form says you were out of school for half a year during high school.Why?Were you ill?

ter diagnosis,"anti-5G campaigner John Kitson told the paper. "There is increasing evidence of a link to high-frequency radia- tion.Everyone is talking about how 5G will allow driverless cars,amazing Wi-Fi speed and the Internet of things such as frid- ges linked to the web.And yet proper research on this technolo- gy has never been carried out. On Twitter,UK Under Secretary of State for Digital and Broadband Matt Warman commented on the story by pointing out that the radiation used in mobile networks is only as danger- ous as“talcum powder(爽身粉)or pickled vegetables”,inac cordance with a 2011 declaration by the World Health Organiza tion (WHO). Those who believe there are serious risks often refer to a

pear so often in this type of play? M:Well,that's an interesting question.Actually,I've always seen myself as a professional actor doing whatever comes a- long,rather than classical roles,Shakespeare and so on,al- though of course I do find those wonderful. W:I remember seeing you play many big parts.You must have had lots of words to remember.How can you manage that? M:It was a gift originally.I've always had a sort of photographic memory,right from my earliest childhood.My subject at uni- versity was history actually,for which a memory is basic. W:Some of your theater performances have been recorded and shown on TV.Have you ever watched them? M:I've always avoided watching myself anyway.Though I'm

They are two to four times more likely to have a car accident than teens without ADHD.They may be risk-taking,immature 1n judgment and thrill-seeking.All of these make accidents and se- rious injury more likely.Besides,they are more likely to be heavy drinkers than teens without ADHD.They are also more likely to have problems from drinking.Getting the right treat ment for ADHD may actually help to decrease these risks. What's the recommended I treatment for teens with ADHD? Some experts believe that behavior therapy(行为疗法)alone may work for teenagers.But according to the National Institute of Mental Health,about 80%of those who needed drugs for ADHD as children still need drugs in their teen years.Usually,a combination of drugs and behavior therapy is best in treating