2022全国名校高考模拟冲刺卷英语试题（一）参考答案听力1-5 CCBBA 6-10 ABCAA 11-15 CABCA 16-20 CBCCC阅读理解2l.B细节理解题。根据Margravial Opera House(Bayreuth,Germany)部分的“Built in1745,the UNESCOlisted Margravial Opera House is regarded as the finest baroque theater in Europe..”(马里拉维尔歌剧院建于1745年，被联合国教科文组织列入名录，被认为是欧洲最好的巴洛克式剧院。)可知，这几座剧院中年代最为久远的是位于德国的马里拉维尔歌剧院。故选B项。22.C细节理解题。根据Teatro Amazonas(Manaus,Brazil)部分的“The theater was built in 1895 and wasdesigned by Italian architect Celestial Sacardim.”(这座剧院建于l895年，由意大利建筑师CelestialSacardim设计。)可知，Teatro Amazonas由意大利设计师设计。故选C项。23.D细节理解题。根据National Centre for the Performing Arts(Beijing,China)部分的“It was speciallydesigned to improve the red walls of ancient buildings and the Great Hall of the People in order to fit inwith the surroundings.”(为了适应周围的环境，它专门为改善古建筑和人民大会堂的红墙而做出这样的设计。)可知，National Centre for the Performing Arts的特殊之处在于它完美融合了周围的环境。故选D项。24.B细节理解题。根据第一段“When a typical kid hums(哼唱)a tune,…Jean Sibelius's Violin Concertoin D Minor.”(当一个孩子哼唱一首曲子，通常是类似“一闪一闪亮晶晶的小星星”的曲子，而不是芬兰作曲家西贝柳斯的D小调小提琴协奏曲)可知，普通孩子哼唱的是简单的曲子；以及第二段“So when NygelWitherspoon began to hum…He was,however,just3 years old..”(所以当Nygel Witherspoon开始哼唱非常困难的协奏曲时，他的家人猜测他应该去上音乐课。然而，那时候他只有3岁)可知，Witherspoon与其他的孩子不一样，在三岁的时候他能哼出非常难的曲子。故选B项。25.C细节理解题。根据第五段“I think it's more important for students…along with others doing thesame thing.”(他表示：我认为，对学生来说，有一个支持性的环境比竞争性的环境更重要。有一个支持系统是很棒的，在这个系统中，你可以做你自己，并且和其他人一起做同样的事情)可知，Witherspoon认为对于音乐学者来说处于一个支持性的环境中是很重要的。故选C项。26.A推理判断题。根据第七段“He'd absorb everything they did,”France said.…That's when he wasmatched with his teacher Holmes.”(法兰士说：“他会吸收他们所做的一切”。威瑟斯彭被给予了一把盒式小提琴，但他想弹奏最重要的那一把大提琴。因为他喜欢它的大小和音调。那时他就用大提琴和他的老师福尔摩斯配合弹奏)可推知，France认为Witherspoon学东西很快，因为Witherspoon在收到大提琴的时候就可以和他的音乐老师配合弹奏。故选A项。27.A推理判断题。根据第八段“Witherspoon's drive is inspired by…reaction from residents gave himmotivation..”(威瑟斯彭的动力来自于音乐提供的连接。他回忆说，他和他的兄弟姐妹在他们的祖母的养老院进行室内乐三重奏。养老院的居民的积极反应给了他动力)可知，他和兄弟姐妹弹奏音乐，音乐使得他们与养老院的居民联系在一起。第九段“It's so important,whether it'ship-hop or classical,.”he said.“Musicis the universal language.It connects all of us..”(他说：“这很重要，无论是嘻哈音乐还是古典音乐，音乐是世界通用的语言。它连接着我们所有人。”)可知，音乐是世界通用的语言，连接着我们所有人。综上，第八第九段的目的是强调音乐是如何联系人们的。故选A项。28.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“and unlike my physical friends,are often more accessible-一just aYouTube click away.(与我的亲朋好友不同，他们通常更易于访问一只需点击YouTube即可)”可知，作者认为，与现实世界真实的朋友相比，社交媒体上结识的朋友“触手可及”，很容易随时联系到。故选A。29.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I suddenly became aware of the blurred(模糊的)line between myphysical and virtual social lives.(我突然意识到我的现实和虚拟社交生活之间的模糊的界限)”和文章最后一段中的“Do you make a distinction between your online and offline“friends”?Ifso,how?(你区分线上和线下的“朋友”吗？如果是这样，怎么做？)”可知，作者对如何区分网络世界和真实世界的朋友的界限感到困惑。故选D。30.C推理判断题。根据第三段中的“it has become especially easy for…human needs for socialinteractions.(千禧一代（出生于l980年代初至1990年代之间的人）变得特别容易转向人为的社会亲密关系来满足他们对社会互动的基本人类需求)”可知，由于网络社交媒体的发展，千禧一代更倾向于在网络上寻求社交亲密互动。故选C。3l.B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Sometimes I worry that my online friendships are taking away thetime I could be spending forming meaningful relationships in real life.(有时我担心我的在线友谊会占用我在现实生活中建立有意义的关系的时间)”以及引用Alex Pattakos的观点可知，作者对网络友谊持有反对的态度。故选B。32.B推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“The team also found that the cooling provided by treeless green…surrounding urban areas.(研究小组还发现，没有树木的绿色空间提供的冷却作用微不足道，在某些情况下，没有树木的绿色区域甚至比周围的城市区域更温暖。)”可推断，这项研究的目的是建议在城市里种植更多的树。故选B。33.A细节理解题。根据文章第五段“In the warmer climate of southern Europe,the soil is typically drier,sothe cooling effect of transpiration is lower than in regions further north,says Schwaab.(Schwaab,候较为温暖的南欧，土壤通常较为干燥，因此蒸腾作用的冷却效果比更北的地区要低。)”可知，在南欧蒸腾【2022全国名校高考模拟冲刺卷·英语试题（一）参考答案第1页（共4页）】

2022221高分说【常考短语】the number of..的数量；call on号召【常考句型】动名词短语作主语例句：Having their children attending day careprogrammes doesn't mean parents are free fromtheir responsibilities..(最后一段第一句)译文：让孩子参加日托项目并不意味着父母可以免除责任…八年级第31期第2-4版高分说第二节阅读填空【语篇解读】本文介绍了发明家兼商人Elon Musk的经历。41.A上一句提到你可以将一个人与所有这些成功的公司联系起来，可推测该空介绍了这个人是谁。八年级第31期第2-4版72

are found onbelieved thatIn an age where convenience heats sentiment(t情感)，we're settling for“the bare mini-mum"when it comes to communication and emotional expression.There is a reason why yourmother always made sure you wrote thank you notes after every birthday.There's a reason132-hectarewhy getting a letter in the mail is so exciting.Writing someone a letter is a truly unique wayted by theto show how much they mean to you.thrive.ThisThe great thing about handwritten notes or letters is that they don't have to be anythingfancy to be meaningful.A messily written note on a piece of scratch notebook paper can meanve the for-just as much as a beautiful,calligraphic letter written on the finest stationery ()Theyesearch hasboth say,"You're important to me,and I wanted to take the time to write down theseon dioxidethoughts so that you can hold onto them forever."nge,”SaOne of my favorite things about handwritten letters is that you can keep them for howev-ould makeer long you want,and revisit them at any time.A sereenshot of a sweet text doesn't quitemeasure up.There is emotion behind handwritten sentences.With every line of ink,you cans'dreamsfeel the essence of its writer.Unfortunately,this method of communication is seriously underrated today.We're saving screenshots to our camera roll instead of precious letters in a shoe box.We're replacingthoughtful little notes with emojis(表情符号)or icons and telling ourselves that the senti-ment is the same.But,to be honest,sometimes you have to slow down to show someone howmuch you care.Want to show your significant other how much you love him or her?Write down how youfeel about them in a letter and seal itwith a kiss.Mail a funny card to your friends who liveacross the state/country/world just to let them know you're thinking about them.I promiseyou it will mean much more than you know.28.Which of the following can be regarded as"the bare minimum"?A.Writing a thank-you note.B.Mailing a card with handwritten wishes.C.Expressing your love with text messages.D.Delivering a letter of apology.29.What does the author think of a messily-written note?A.Ridiculous.B.Worthwhile.C.Formal.D.Simple.30.What is the disadvantage of emojis according to the author?A.Covering up our abundant sentiment with general icons.全国100所名校最新高老模拟标范卷第6页（共12页）【22·ZX·MW·英语（七）·N】

本报采编中心(听力材料及参考答案见下期)KEY CORNER高一英语上学期期中综合能力评估试题（二W:I've heard the food there's very good,but it's aM:You could,but I think you should take the bus to46-50 ABCAB 51-55 DCACB听力材料及参考答案long way from heresave money.56.of57.to keep58.differenceM:How about Betty's Farm then?W:I suppose so.Is that what you did?59.be found60.where61.have stood听力材料W:It has great reviews on the Internet.Let's goM:Well,I was going to Jakarta to work,so someone62.workers63.serving64.happier(Text 1)there.met me with a car and drove me into the center65.itM:You can take out up to five books.They are due(Text 7)of town.写作back in thirty daysM:Hello?W:So,what did you see after you left the airport?第一节W:OK.I'll borrow these four books this time.W:Hey,Michael.It's Jane.I just got a new petM:Well,the first thing I saw was a traffic jam!AndOne possible version:(Text 2)rabbit.a storm!Good afternoon,everyone!Congratulations!M:Oh,you stay so fit!How do you make it?Do youM:Why did you get a rabbit?I don't think rabbitsW:Oh no!Really?The competition is a great success.I'm glad to haveexercise regularly?are interestingM:Yes,quite often in the spring,the rainy season.seen so many excellent Chinese calligraphy worksW:Well,I don't go to the gym.I just walk.And IW:But I think it's so cute.Its body is white and itThere's suddenly a storm with heavy rain andby our students.They really impressed me.Theeat more vegetables than before.feels soft.lightning.competition lets us realize the beauty of Chinese(Text 3)M:Jane,do you even know how to feed a rabbit?(Text 10)calligraphy.As is known,learning ChineseM:Mary,you got a call from your friend Jo.He saidW:Sure.It likes eating grass,rabbit food and otherWelcome to my vlog.I'm on my way to Lanecalligraphy not only enables us to learn more abouthe'll meet you at the school gate at five thisCove where about 20 whales can't get back out toChina's culture and history but also helps usgreen vegetables like lettuce.Hey,I still haven'tafternoon.named it yet.Let's think of a name together.sea again.When I get there,I'm meeting Sam fromdevelop the ability of observation and thinking.IW:Oh,I have to call Mom to ask if she can driveM:OKthe SeaLife Service.I'm going to help Sam and abelieve more and more students will love this uniqueme there.(Text 8)team of local people to save these whales.Chinese art.(Text 4)Thank you!M:Hi,Rachel,have you got any plans for theOK,I've just arrived and talked to Sam.So far第二节W:Did you sign up for next Thursday's businessweekend?about 30 people have turned up and more areOne possible version:conference?W:No,not really.Just work.I've got a lot to do incoming.If more people come,we'll have a better“Good luck,Laura,”Cassie said,turning toM:Not yet.I plan to send in my registration thisthe shop this week because we're going toachance of succeeding.me.I didn't reply.I believed I would win.The classFriday.wedding next weekend.I'm in a team of four people and we're lookingW:You'd better do it soon.Next Monday is the lastM:Oh,the shop?Are you the manager,or..after just one poor whale.Sam says it's female,andcalled,"One,two,three!"We let go of our eggs.“Ew,”I heard someone say after a minute.Had myday for registration.W:Well,not really -it's my shop.we've covered her with wet cloths and we'reegg broken?I raced down the steps,trying to get to(Text 5)M:Wow.That's amazing!Do you work alone?pouring water over her to keep her cool.We have tothe bottom before Cassie did.There were brokenM:An oil company is having a science competitionW:No,I have someone to help me -Tina.Shebe careful where we put the cloths to make sure thateggs from previous failed drops on the sidewalk.Ito encourage the nation's youth.works in the shop for a few hours every day aftershe can breathe.Sam says our whale is in goodfinally found mine.I didn't even have to open theW:Are all college students allowed to take part inclass.condition and he thinks she'll survive.I begin tobox to see the results.the competition?M:Oh,that's good.help dig up the sand around the whale to make aM:Oh yesW:How about you?What do you do?hole.When the water comes in,it'll fill up the hole“My egg jumped out,.”Cassie explained,(Text 6)M:Oh,marketing.A stressful job!Yes!Success!We pushed and pushed and ourpointing to a broken egg in the grass."I guess yourW:So,where are you taking me?W:Same as Mary.She works in marketing,toowhale fought back a bit,then she took off.What aegg was very naughty,"I joked.Cassie looked atme,and her anger softened.I could see it in theM:Well,I've had a look in this guide and,er,I(Text 9)great feeling!She's swimming back out to sea.Ithink these restaurants look quite good.What doW:So,when I get to Jakarta,what should I do?think she's going to be OK.corners of her eyes.She was trying not to smile.Ismiled.She laughed.Although our eggs both broke,you think?M:I'm not sure.I mean,I left there about ten years参考答案we knew we'd won something more important thanW:Well,they all look nice...but I went to Kitchenago and it's probably all changed now.1-5 BBAAC6-10 BCABA11-15 CABACthe Egg Drop Challenge.Maybe some friendships108 with my friends recently.W:So,I think I'll just get a taxi from the airport to16-20 ABACC 21-25 DBCCB 26-30 DDBDBaren't like eggs after all.They aren't that easilyM:OK,then,uh,what about Abla's?the hotel.31-35 BBDAB 36-40 GEAFD41-45 DABCDbroken.报社地址：，山西省太原市晋阳街202号英语周报●邮编：030006●电话：0351-7773933)排版：本报激光照排中心印刷：武汉彩集实业有限公司（武汉市汉南区华模工业园22栋1号）●订阅：本报发行部●订阅热线：0351-7333565●广告经营许可证号：晋工商广字1401004000035

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听下面一段对话，回答8至10题。8.What is John doing?A.Doing a fun project.B.Emptying the cupboard.C.Donating unwanted things.9.What is "freecycling"?A.A way of recyclingB.A kind of old junk.C.A travel website10.What does John want now?A.A gorilla arm.B.A microphone.C.A bicycle.听下面一段对话，回答11至13题。11.How did Helen contact the company?A.By email.B.By phone.C.By letter.12.What is the duty of the job in the ad?A.To look after children.B.To work for a newspaper.C.To serve in a phone company.13.On what conditions would Helen accept the job?A.The place is fun.B.The pay is good.C.The work is easy.听下面一段对话，回答14至16题。14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Father and daughter.C.Teacher and student.15.What is Mr.Jones'suggestion?A.Forming good habits.B.Canceling the research project.C.Saving all the work for the final week.16.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The research paper.B.The changes to the schedule.C.The plans for the end of the term.听下面一段独白，回答17至20题。17.Who is the speaker talking to?A.Shop customers.B.Cafe employees.C.House agents.18.Why does the speaker give the talk?A.To tell the listeners the move of the cafe.B.To announce the opening of a new shop.C.To apologize for the wrong decisions.19.When is a new place expected to be found?A.By September.B.By NovemberC.By December.20.What is the speaker's attitude toward the matter in general?A.Positive.B.NervousC.Confused.第四次月考英语第2页（共12页）

Purpose可知，跑步使Hunter找到了人生的意义。由此推断，最终Hunter认为跑步是有益的。27.C【解析】主旨大意题。文章讲述了Hunter从沉迷于游戏到爱上跑步的过程。28~31 ACADC篇：本文是新闻报道。文章报道了美国Eleven Madison Park的一家餐馆转型为素食餐馆的故事。28.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，Epicurious不刊登含有牛肉的食谱是因为在牛肉生产过程中会产生大量的温室气体。29.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第二句I've made the decision.,.in which we do not use any animalproducts可知，Daniel是素食主义倡导者。30.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知，Humm很有信心。31.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段及最后一段最后一句可知，这家饭店以后不卖烤鸭了。32-35 BCACD篇：本文是说明文。南极洲被冰山包围，然而，人们最近发现了从Rone冰架西侧松动的冰块，32.B【解析】细节理解题。文章第一段第二句提到Rone冰架是世界上最广阔的冰质平之一33.C【解析】细节理解题。文章第二段第一句提到欧洲航天局(ESA)的Sentinel-1A卫星拍摄的图像可以证实A-76的存在。34.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词这句话的意思可知，既然是形成冰块，那么这里就应该是指冰山断裂了。35.C【解析】推理判断题。文章最后一段第一句说到一座名为A23A的冰山仍漂浮在威德尔海，由此可知人们现在还可以看到冰山A-23A.36~40 FDAEG七选五：本文是说明文。文章探时了关于如何回答面试官的问题这一话题。36.F【解析】F项“换句话说，你的答案能够显示你是否有目标和某个职业规划”承接上文“你的回答能够帮助面试官确认你有一些目标”，启示下文“你不需要确切地知道五年后你的计划是什么”。37.D【解析)D项“雇主想确保你得到这份工作后不会立刻换工作”引出下文“如果你很快辞职离开公司，雇主又会回到起点”。8.A【解析】A项“很少有雇主期待雇员会终身待在一个地方”承接上文“即便你不打算终身只待在一个地方”，符合题意。39.E【解析】E项“这就是为什么面试前要做功课，了解一下企业文化”引出下文“知道企业文化能够帮助你强调自己的能力”。40.G【解析】G项“雇主感兴趣的是你的末来职业规划，而不是你的私生活”与本段第一句“不要讨论你的私生活"呼应。41~45 BDABC 46~50 CDAAB 51~55 CADBC 56~60 DCADB完形填空：本文是一篇记叙文。一位神秘的比萨夫人"每隔段时间都会自制一篮子代萨送到警察局。最近，谜底被揭开，警察们为了回应她所做的事情，特意向地表达了他们的感激之情。41.B【解析】考查动词。每隔一段时间，一篮子自制的比萨会突然出现在警局大楼的主桌上，没有任何关于神秘面包师的线素。42.D【解析】考查形容词。参见上题解析。43.A【解析】考查副词。人们亲切地称地为“比萨夫人”。44.B【解析】考查动词短语。直到最近，警方才弄请楚这位神秘的面包师名叫Antonietta Manganiello,而她生病了。45.C【解析】考查名词。她做这些比萨是为了感谢警局所有人的辛勤工作。46.C【解析】考查名词。Antonietta Manganiello送给警察比萨，在警察看来是一种帮助。4?.D【解析】考查介词短语。他们决定在她家里给她一个惊喜，并且给她一束花和十个刻有她名字的奖杯，以这种方式表达他们的感激之情。48.A49.A【解析】考查动词。当她接受Buckley局长的间候和整个警察局热烈的学声时，她看起来很震惊。【解析】考查动词。“你是来抓我的吗？"Antonietta Manganiello开玩笑地说。50.B【解析】考查名词。然后，和往常一样，Antonietta Manganiello立即准备给客人们来点茶水。true to form意为“和往常一样按常规程序”。51.C【解析】考查动词。参见上一题解析。52.A53.D【解析】考查名词。但局长让她坐在椅子上，这次变换一下，他们要为她做点事情了。54.B【解析】考查形容词。Buckley局长告诉她，“我们非常感激你为我们所做的-切。”55.C【解析】考查动词。这看起来可能不算什么，但显然对Antonietta Manganiello意义重大。【解析】考查动词。这表明，生活中其正重要的是那些小事情。金卷仿真密卷（九）英语参考答案第4页（共6页）22·JJ·FZM0

I asked if阅下面短文，在空有处填人e Monroe was the only President in American nistory,Des第节(题抢分卷(16SoI got the rest of the change and told the cashier that I would"17 it forward"2()during theEra of Good Feeling"the only period inand give the $2 to 18 else.PaynFowardIred ofotheand doing aoymoy((change)the American flag.The 1-stripe (and 15-star Flag3 (use)ever since1ourworld in both small and hugew If more people practiced this concep33 (clear)impractical to keep adding stripes for each new state.However.1795.1w只有项是22.the transformation would be astonishing.the alteratives was delayed for twenty years after the34deed and not get 23.However.a student commnted that if we really wanted to help a(.Congress decided that the American24_erson in a nursing home(养老院)，we should visit them and get to know them.the 35 (origin)flag and add a single star for each new state25 with the idea,the students asked if we could try this 26 a class We nctuallyhas been the rule up There 37 (be)no legal rule about how the stars are结构模型的foud an organration that helped 27 students with seniors who needed companionship.to be arranged.but arrangement for 38 48.49,and 50 star Flags has been set byPresently.we are moving forward to carry out this idea.thanks to the thoughiful student氢原taking this story in a new and powerful2830OL31.h—32.d3.cl子后B 9.A.AgainB.OnlyC.RatherD.Therefore10.A.beforeB unlessC.whenD.though3odmit mot 35.originly 36.Which7.38.the度增大，BU.A.totalR priceC.billD.chargeD12.A.jokeB.kindnessC.favorD.mistake第三邵分短文改错（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有C 13.A.serviceB.effortC extraD.offerB.ExcitedC.SatisfiedD.Embarrassed10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、刚除或修改,12g15.A.returnB.keepC.piveD.call增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。D16.A.restedB.forgotC.refusedD.left剩除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，行驶B17.A.driveB.payC.seeD.bring修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词，月18.A.cachB.everyoneC.someoneD.all注意：】.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；5s时9.A.think aboutB Jook intoC.put forwardD.hear of2只允许整政10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。心20.A.understanding解B.respectingC.appreciating敏D.helpingA21.A.transformB.createC.discoverD.explore精One afternoon where I was on my way back home,a young man wearing a pair of glass90gB22.A.normallyB.regularly经#包C.speciallyD.logicallyB.taken inC.focused onD.found outgot close to me.He told me that he lost himself wallet and wanted someone to give him 2D23.A.paid backhis名24.A.disabledB.lonelyC selflessD.tiredBe 25.A.FilledB.Impressedake the bus.I felt so orry for him.I should help him but the money was little for me.D26.A.forB.inC.withD.asso I gave the money to him without hesitation.At night,I watchTV with my parents.To my☒2，A.matchB.assistC.exchangeD.compare0人C.direction桐指导.D.environmentC28.A.placeastonished,the news showed a new trick for the cheaters and it was asame situation with选择题答题栏the24567891011121314题号what I actual experienced today.I realized I must take care of答案题号1516171819202122232425262728答案【2022届高考考点滚动提升卷·英语（十二）第4页（共4页）】【2022届高考考点滚动提升卷·英语（十二）第3页（共4页】

no further cuts in theoutlook for inflation(elines throughout the yearWhich of the oleerve the beor the ewreprercent,"the S&P GlobalA.US economy adds 145,000 jobs in DecemberyC.US ecomy worldwide economic sowdownd uncertainty created byshaynvisit Washington this1Ⅱ·七选五（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）vill be a comprehensiveFashion,.a1 mhasrelaed1 o cothes,accesories(配饰），hairsyesandn,8e a wind andis rapidly.From school-aged kids to working adults,everyoent from 2018's gain oforomoteyy Iv advertisements andpeople de their fashion statement as co They wear whatever they feel comfortable.uggests companies haders must pay more iooueantwer,pggngsonoaiendaoedhag,andsmaryouwoatweradtasto jog.Ie aidoad ou uowwo ucity toanother.ember 2019?helps to connect people internationally,because it travels fromone clInSometimes,fashion can be n inspiration for many to discover their hidden poential.other wordshoeomppextend their knowledge and creativiytheir hobby ntoaAnd therefore,fashion offers employment oppornies tothosewho dream of being par of the fashion industry.Besides,followingyour ownfashion statement makes you a more independent thinker.Ifyou think yo have the ity ear fashion dothea,then it ives yoofconfidence.It also helps you make new friends easily.If you share the same interest withother people,then cunicting with them won'be difficul.However,there are also negative impacts of fashion.For example,today some studentsfocus more on fashion instead of their studies.They want to know everything about fashion,st paragraph?but little about their schooling.8YBesides,people experimenting with their hair or skinoften forget about the allergies (they need to face due to using such products.In a word,fashion will not be harmful to our society if we learn to keep a balance betweenour studies and interests.There is no harm in being fashionable.So following fashion【高三每周一测·英语卷（十七）第3页（共6页）考出精彩·越享未来】22-QGX必究】22-QGX

支德·美才大职考长沙市-中2023届高三月考试卷（回)听第8.英语9.W时量：120分钟满分，150分B得分：第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）听第做时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上均10.答案转涂到答题卡上，第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分75分）11听下面5段对话。每段对话后有二个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选是佳选风，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒帅的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个复12.每段对话仅读一遍，例：How much is the shirt?A.E19.15.B.￡9.18C.￡9.15.答案是C1.What will the speakers probably do next?听A.Quit the game.9B.Come up with a new plan.C.Select more players for their team.142.Why does the woman approach the man?A.To get a job.B.To walk with him.C.To give him notice.3.What does the woman tell the man about the book he requested?A4胶所有B.tis1ostC.It is ready听4.Which chocolate flavor does the man think is the woman's favorite?A.Milk.P必究B.NutC.Fruit.5.How much will the woman pay?A.$10.B.s15.C.s25.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B.C个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5粉钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.How does the woman feel about football?A.She would rather play it.B.She likes to watch it.C.She doesn't like it.7.What will the woman do tonight?A.Work overtime.B.Go ice skating.C.Have her friends over.英语试题（一中版）第1页（共10页）

educators consider mixedage groupings good and the processes of music development throughFahey rode aerossAfrica-mile foumonh The whole experienceout different ages are similar.hadlechanging impact.Fahey id,yvider fredom.Yo dollMusic Together RWith Some Mandarinyourself to feel like that in everyday life beatheremany distractio But whenstrTime:Tuesday.4:30 PM-5:15 PM from Sept.18th to Nov.27thyoure ou on the bike and there's nothing seereally free toexperiee what life is"Teacher:Qin YanyuAfter getting post-degree,Faheyrkedith the UNDP(nite Nations DeBirth to 5 years old:This class is just like our basic mixed-age music class in English withvelopment Projeet)in Montenegro with the aim inn investortssome Mandarin mixed in.Some of the songs will have poems in Mandarin.It is an opportunityIt was while working on these projects that the seedwere sown for the next new investfor families who would like to take their children to another language in a fun and relaxingment.I was through my trip across Africa that I discovered pannier and rack systems incon-environment!venient and I was never going to use them again."Litte did she know this would lead her toC21.Who is the class Sing And Dance With Me intended for?start up her own company.A.Kids interested in foreign dance.In 2013,Apidura was born,producing storage solutions for people looking to travelingB.Teens wanting to learn Mandarin.the world by bike,racing across continents.Therefore.they can carry all they need to do so.C.Spanish beginners loving the country's cultures.It's now a successful global brand,but Fahey remains reflective about what else the companyD.Teenagers expecting to improve their English.can do for people.22.What can we learn from Music Class For Mixed Ages?BI offers different langunge classes.4.Whydid Fabey leave her job enA.She got fed up with her job.B.It focuses on the traditional cultures.B.She wanted to explore something new.C.It lasts the longest time among the four.C.She was desperate to start her own business.D.It mixes Mandarin with English.D.She found it hard to adjust to the circumstances.23.What is the author's purpose in writing this text?C5.Which cn best deseribe Faheysride experience in Africa?很A.To advertise some music classes.A.Incredible.B.Lonely.C.Free.D.Cosy.设嗟B.To provide tips on music learning.A26.Why did Fahey launch Apidura?C.To show the importance of music learningA.To help cyclists carry traveling stuff.D.To encourage children to learn foreign languages.B.To make her investment profitable.BC.To call for bicycle traveling.Having worked for more than a decade in finance in the oil industry in Canada,Tori FaheyD.To guide people across Africa.found herself wanting more from life.But it wasn't through desperation that her circumstances27.What is the text mainly about?changed:"I didn't get fed up and storm off,nothing like that;it was curiosity about otherA.A tough path to fame.interests and wanting to experience something new.B.An adventure across Africa.Fahey left her job and completed an MBA before setting up a move to New York to beginC.The benefits of green traveling.a degree.However,the opportunity of an open year between the MBA and the degree cameD.The story behind Apidura.up,and as a keen touring cyclist,Fahey realised that a much dreamed-about adventure wasCnow becoming a possibility:"The ride in Africa had been onmy fantasy list.It was a momentwhen I realised that I could do anything,so Ishould.Have you ever played with bubbles ()It's one of the greatest joys of childhood!ping that little plastic stick into the soapy mixture is so exciting!20"

Could you spend a whole daywith Well,onNoveme片8"Notlgincluding the UK.Australia,Germany,New Zealand and lapan.go出n8 ylon2E。only buy a few things in a year.What do yuu think?l By Nolling Day yoproduce less waste and think more about what you buy?70.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?D.Using upresourcesA.Money.B.Pollution.C.Buying too much71.To celebrate Buy Nothing Day,you can72.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.Who doesn't like Buy Nothing Day.B.What influences Buy Noting Day has.C.How Buy Nothing Day can get more popular.D.Why some people don't like Buy Nothing Day-阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。As an exchange student.I studied in France for two years.The first time I took a class in the chemistryFlab,I was surprised to find that students were fully "armed".Everyone was wearing goggles and gloves.Safety comes first for science lab class.My chemistry teacher Mrs Miller usually gave us the instruction paper the night before the lab class andlet us read it.During the class,she first went over the steps and then put us into groups of two to do theexperiments.What was special was that for every lab class,Mrs Miller changed everyone's lab partner tomake them work with different classmates.The class was often filled with laughter and screams.We once tried to burn the chemicals and watchthe colors of the flames.Different chemicals produced different colors of flames,including bright orange anddark green.Many students in my class were surprised."Wow!That's so beautiful!"they screamed.Thenthey excitedly took pictures,posted them online and sent them to their friends.Mrs Miller didn't get angrywith us at all for our“noises”.She herself even took photos with us！After finishing an experiment,we had to write a lab report.If we had a big mistake in the experiment,we needed to analyze why it happened and what we should do to avoid it next time.The lab reports were veryimportant.They made up around 25%of our term grade.73.How did the writer feel when he first took the chemistry class in the lab?(不超过l5个词)75.What did the students have to do after finishing an experiment?(不超过l5个词)74.Why did Mrs Miller change everyone's lab partner in every lab class?"(不超过l5个词)第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺76.When I feel down(沮丧)，I always have a talk with my friend.77.If you have to go out in such a cold day,put on this thick c(外套).78.By the way,when did these students enr(进人)the hall?79.The orange juices is still sa(酸的)even with two spoons of honey.80.After breakfast,Jack left home and ruh(匆忙去)to catch the bus.X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）某英语网站正在举办以“Follow and Grow(家规促成长)"为主题的征文比赛。请根据下列提示写一篇英文短文参加这次征文比赛。词数80~100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。提示：1两条家规；2.对你的影响；3.如何回报你的家人Follow and GrowA country has its laws and a family has its rules,too.My family also has some rules.九年级英语第三次第6页

hour,compared to previous models that averaged 3 to 6 pieces in that same timelength,according to researchers.SpeedFolding takes a different approach.Its novel network studied 4,300 human andmachine-assisted actions in order to learn how to smooth and fold clothes from a randompattern.That process can involve a number of defined movements including dragging,moving and "pick-and-place".While researchers describe SpeedFolding as a significant improvement,it's not likelyto hit the market anytime soon.For one,researchers tracked down a robot similar to theone they used and found that it sold for $58,000.For another,researchers say there's morethey want to explore,including methods with which the robot can learn to work on a novelpiece of clothing when given a few demonstrations.But there's always hope that folding inthe future will get even neater.32.Why are robots poor at folding clothes?A.It is difficult for them to obey clear human orders.B.They are lacking in enough folding demonstrations.C.They have trouble handling the random patterns of clothes.D.It is difficult for them to remember the folding movements.33.What do we know about SpeedFolding?A.It can perform more delicate actionsB.It can help with all sorts of houseworkC.It can record the working speed accurately.D.It can fold 3 to 6 pieces per hour on average.34.What does the author think of SpeedFolding?A.It is highly profitable.B.It is no better than the old.C.It has a promising future.D.It will go out of style quickly.35.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Robots Become More IntelligentB.The Fastest Ever Folding Robot is HereC.Robots Release People from HouseworkD.The Research on the Folding Robot is On高三英语第5页共10页

DAslendr Couy Day Soosith-radersed miniatureprinted villages to address homelessness,tthey learned lessons far beyond"ItTakes a Village"began as a project for a science class,inspired by lifetechnology.size 3D-printed homes built by Austin,Texas-based technology company Icon.No strangers to classroom 3D projects,the students were fascinated byIcon's use of a similar process to create homes made of inexpensive concrete-likematerial.Unlike standard construction methods,the process of building thesedurable homes takes just a few days.While creating their mini 3D buildings,the students explored how suchtechnology allows design freedom and quick changes.Mathematical conversionshelped get the relations right.For example,a real 25-foot-by-20-foot one-bedroom house would be printed as 40-millimeter-by-32-millimeter (about 11/2inch by 1 1/4 inch)for their mini village.Salwa Seman,11,said that getting thedimensions and settings correct before construction began was challenging as shecreated a curved-.wall amphitheater(圆形剧场).The tech-focused project quickly evolved into "an exercise in empathy(情)，innovation and cooperation designed to bring about lasting change'”.“Whenmost people think of helping the homeless,they think of food and clothingdrives,"said Juliet Galicia,11."While necessary,those are temporary fixes.Even housing by itself is not a complete solution."In designing their leave-homelessness-behind neighborhoods,priorities wereshelter,food stores,schools,and health centers.But to build a sense ofbelonging and purpose,the miniature communities also emphasized areas forfrequent interaction among residents."We wanted to make it feel more like areal community,"said Luke Wazorko,11.A community garden,a place to raisechickens,an amphitheater for shared events,bus stops for access to jobs,andinfrastructure for Wi-Fi and cellphones to help in job searches were importantfeatures to offer formerly unhoused residents.Amber Fogarty,president of a nonprofit organization tackling homelessnessin Austin,said,"Housing alone will never solve homelessness,but communitywill.People need a place where they are known,cared for and loved."英语试题第8页（共13页）

5.wonderfulPassage 12 1.greatly 2.order 3.serious 4.rule3."Food miles"is.the distance that food travels to get to us.It causes5.usefulpollution,wastes energy and fuel and is bad for our health.Passage 13 1.easy 2.adds 3.colorful 4.bridge 5.carefully4.Grow your own food./Grow food by yourself.Passage 14 1.knowledge 2.truly 3.provided 4.thankful5.Because by choosing local food,we can save energy,improve our5.valuablehealth,and help local businesses.Passage 15 1.decision 2.magic 3.hard 4.spread6.I'd like to buy organic food/whole food with less.processing and5.happilypackaging/grow food by myself.I will try to do this when it comes题型三非连续性文本阅读to food./...Passage 5 1.We will pay more attention to how our consumptionPassage 1 1.The goal is to get students to deal with a question thathabits influence the environment./We will be more careful aboutrequires concentration and problem-solving skills.what we buy and how we use it.2.Presentation.2.80%.This result shows that more people pay more attention to living3.They did online searching,visited the bridges,interviewed thein an environmentally-friendly way.local people and made the leaflet.3.She buys things with big bags or package-free and makes her own4.306.4 m.They are both made of wood.products.5.They were amazed by the wisdom of the ancient bridge builders4.Saving money and eating better.and felt so proud of their hometown.5.Living a zero-waste life.6.I think project-based leaming is very useful for students to leamn6.I think it's an environmentally-friendly and relaxing way of life./Isomething.Because we will not only get the experience,but alsothink it's helpful for environmental protection.I will make my ownleam problem-solving skills./I think project-based'learning isbag for shopping./I will make products like milk shake,icegreat.Because we can have a better understanding of what we arecream by myself./..supposed to leamn by finishing the project./...I want to study thePassage 6 1.9,600,000.Plastic makes the lives of wild animalsplaces of interest in our city so that I can know them well and thenmuch harder,even in danger.I will introduce them to more people./Iwill study the water pollu-2.91%.tion in my hometown and call on everyone to protect the environ-3.Plastic has harmful chemicals within itself.ment./...4.China bas gct up a market-based plastic recycling system,ChinaPassage 2 1.Women and girls are greatly influenced by the socialhas made a great contribution in recycling plastic waste.inedia.5.It uses the collected plastic waste to build roads in the city.2.It includes our size and shape,skin color,appearance and any6.I think the plastic problem will be solved in the future,becausephysical disabilities.people pay more and more attention to environmental protection./3.Because of body confidence,people would like to take part inI think the plastic problem will be solved in the future,becauseactivities and perform well in school,and also save time to go outboth the government and people are trying to solve it./I thinkwith friends and make important memories.I think body confi-plastics will be replaced by other recyclable materials in thedence is being confident about our body including size,future./...shape.../It reminds me to take care of my body./It reminds me Passage 7 1.Taking one step at a lime.that I'm more than how I look./It helps me think about how to2.In order to encourage children to consider how they had grown andimprove my body confidence./..how they could help others grow.4.How to develop/build body confidence?3.Trying new things or facing challenges.5.I like your hair.It's so beautiful!/Your eyes are like stars./I4."Baby steps"mean lots of smaller steps.They can help us pro-wish to have a skin color like yours./...gress and develop.6.Take active part in activities and do more exercise.I will give her5.I will offer help to my'friends whenever they are in need./I willsome advice such as writing a love letter to her body/writing downbe a good listener when my friends want to share their sadnessthe nice things people say to her and often having a look at themwith me./...talking to someone she trusts about how she feels/telling her that6.Taking one step at a time can help us grow./Working together canshe is more than she looks./..help make society better for everyone./...Id like to develop myPassage 3 1.Televisions,computers,(tele)phones,microwavessports ability,so I will take exercise for an hour every morning./I'dand fridges,（任答其中两个即可给分)like to develop my handwriting,so I will practice writing for two2.37 million tons.80%-85%.hours every day./.·3.Because it leads to not only a great harm to the environment,but aPassage 8 1.Because she wants to break stereotypes and culturalwaste of valuable resources.misunderstandings between the East and the West.4.Making full use of e-waste to protect the environment./Doing our2.She usually compares two different pictures with simple wordspart in protecting the environment.·about the same topic.5.Selling.I can take good care of electronics so that they can be 3.Great idea!Each of us should leam from her and let more peopleused for a longer time./I can buy environmentally-friendly elec-know about Chinese culture in new ways.tronics./I can tell others to recycle e-waste./...4.They thought that most Chinese people eat rice and some strange6.I've learned what e-waste is/how to deal with e-waste.When I food.After she came to China,she found that there were different21

Many years later,Mr.Rowe and I were surprised when a handsome young man walked intoourclassroom,dressedthearmyuniform

英语C.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了倒数第二段的“In fact,in recent years,more and作者对于休闲旅行的看法，指出休闲时间对个人发展有more modern shows highlight Chinese traditional好处，度假主要是关于输入—探索、学习、反思，度假culture and have received warm welcome.As for的魅力就在于体验本身。why,it is due to people's great love for traditional8.A[细节理解题。根据第一段中“It was evidence ofculture..以及最后一段的“‘The younger generationsmy leisure time,of travel,of interruption from thehave grown up with a more open mindset.They em-office:miles covered,sights seen,train stations racedbrace Chinese culture and are proud of it..,”可知，文through,and goals achieved.”可知，作者会不时看那章以舞剧《只此青绿》阐述了中国传统文化节目越来张照片是因为这让他想起了休闲旅行。]越受欢迎，人们对传统文化更加乐于接受，年轻人为9.B[细节理解题。根据第二段“However,as I left中国传统文化感到自豪。因此推断B项“艺术通过work to hit the vacation road this summer,I took舞蹈活跃起来。”为最佳标题，概况了文章的主旨。along something extra.This traveling companion had故选B。a habit of ruining trips with feelings of guilt-the第二节guilt that came from attempting to vacation with work[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了我in mind..”可知，没有继续工作，这让作者在暑假期间们应如何正确看待失败。感到内疚。门l0.C[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Leisure activ-l6.A[根据前文“Failure is an important process youcan learn from.”可知，本段主要描述的是失败的重ities increase your desire to work;leadership skills,要意义。A选项“And,most importantly,it meansyour sense of awareness and your ability to change.you tried..(最重要的是，这意味着你努力了。)”符合Free time also promotes a positive mood and sense of题意。故选A。]well-being,because it develops self-worth”可知，作l7.G[根据前文“Most people view failure as some-者认为休闲时间对个人发展有好处。]ll.C[细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The magic of athing that should be avoided at all costs..”和后文“Itmay have been an 'F'we received in primary schoolholiday is in the experience itself.”以及“The bestpart of a vacation isn't going somewhere else;it'sor the high expectations our parents placed upon ourbeing where you are,fully involved in the experi-shoulders that stopped us from trying..”可知，这里描ence.”可知，作者建议人们度假时享受旅行的体验。]述的是人们对失败的看法。G选项“We tend to con-D.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要以舞剧nect failure with a bad experience we had as a child.《只此青绿》为例阐述了近年来，中国传统文化节目越来(我们倾向于把失败和小时候的糟糕经历联系起越受欢迎，因为人们对传统文化更加乐于接受，年轻人来。)”符合题意。故选G。]为中国传统文化感到自豪。l8.C[根据后文“She had zero experience in the clothl2.D[推理判断题。根据第一段内容“Chinese tradi-ing industry,lacked an education in business andtional painting and dance are two vital parts of theraised only$5,000 to invest..”可知，这里讲述了萨art world.But what about when they meet each oth-拉所遇到的困难。C选项“Early on,Sara overcameer”结合第二段内容“This year,.a dance drama titleda series of difficulties.(早期，萨拉克服了一系列的Poetic Dance:The Journey of a Legendary Land-困难。)”符合题意。故选C。]scape Painting《只此青绿》was staged on CCTV'sl9.B[根据前文“When interviewed by CNN's Ander-Spring Festival Gala and went viral.”可推断，第一段son Cooper,Sara said,'I learn from my father fail-以问题的形式引出文章的主题，故选D。]ure is not the outcome.Instead,it means you tried.Itl3.B[推理判断题。根据第三段的“According toforced me at a young age to want to push myself soCCTV,this poetic dance program was inspired bymuch further out of my comfort zone..’”可知，本段the 900-year-old Chinese painting ..‘mountains讲述了萨拉的父亲重新定义的失败对于萨拉的影and groupings of infinite rise and fall between cloud-响。B选项“In reality,.Sara's father had re-definedless sky and rippling water'.”可知，《千里江山图》生failure.(事实上，萨拉的父亲重新定义了失败。)”符动地展示了自然美。故选B。]合题意。故选B。]l4.A[推理判断题。根据最后一段的“The younger20.E[根据前文“If we view failure as weakness,wegenerations have grown up with a more open mind-avoid stepping out of our comfort zone.”以及后文“Itset.They embrace Chinese culture and are proud ofdoes not define us,but instead matures us..”前后为it.'Yao Wei,director of Henan TV Station's Inno-转折关系，可知，下文描述的是正确看待失败。E选vation Center,told China Daily.”可知，姚伟认为中"Instead,we must remind ourselves that failure is国传统文化的节目越来越受欢迎，是因为人们更加an action.(相反，我们必须提醒自己失败是一种行乐于接受传统文化。故选A。」动。)”符合题意。故选E。]l5.B[标题归纳题。第二段内容“This year,a dance第二部分第一节drama titled Poetic Dance:The Journey of a Leg[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作endary Landscape Painting《只此青绿》)was staged者徒步时，总会在日出时听见击鼓的声音，对此十分好on CCTV's Spring Festival Gala and went viral.,奇，并想要一探究竞。在探索过程中，作者见到了鼓手四段的“It brings me a pure experience of beauty.”,也见到了没注意过的美景，也因此对人生有所思考。·26·

B.Because he felt embarrassed to fail many times.C.Because he had to practice together with others13.How did the teammates help him?笔试部分（共100分）A.They encouraged him by words.五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）B.They watched him playing without laughing.下面是三个学生的交谈，请根据谈话内容，从方框内所给的选项中，选出C.They spent hours practicing with him every week.(14.How was the writers final show?能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。A.Wonderful.B.Not badC.Terrible.(Tony,Lucy and Joe are talking about a TV program.))15.Which of the follwing can be the title of the storyLucy:Hello,Tony and Joe!Did you watch the 2023 New Year's Eve GalaA.The Power of Music(晚会)of Bilibi?B.The Value of TeamworkTony:2But I heard it was the best gala this year!C.The Importance of HobbiesJoe:I heard of it,too!四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）Lucy:You are right！It is very worth watching！Joe:2本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Lucy:SThe computer and human performance wereswell coected.All the programs were so creative!And they even invited Avril LavigneHow to Improve Public Speaking Skillsfrom Canada!Public speaking skills are important in life.Some people don't know whatTony:Wow!to say or get nervous about speaking in public.Here's someJoe:So,was her program your favorite?●Get organized*6池epLucy:Not really!She sang very well,but the Kungfu and dance programThink about topics and choose one.In it,three toHo key ideas will beYongchun(咏春)attracted me most！_4人fine.Joe:Sounds wonderful!I can't wait to see the Gala!·Use photos or videosLuey:5 don't mind watching it againwith youw!They make your speaking exciting and help you romemeat you're goingTony Joe:Good idea!to say..Practice before you speak in public个o,I didn't.Practice saying unusual words,writing the mean ideas on cards andB.Have a good time！practicing in front of a mirror.You can even ask a friend to watch you.C.Why did you watch it?·Connect with your audience(观众)D.We can watch it together!ook at the people while you are speaking,and be sure to thankI know you love Avril Lavigne very much!themCould you please tell us something about it?The actors were fighting with each other so beautifully!SHOT ON MI MIX 3④.AI DUAL英CAMERA共14页)英语第4页（共14页）

-l,and hey山live form ayof(迁徙）over vast distances,said study leader Heidi Per,amrine biologst at the University of laskSoutheast."And so they have the potential to have these huge impacts on the ecosystem,includingthe carbon cycle.”iheir oadiret impact,e bodie ofotheri be the orhrwelve gret whale pee holdmeofin their bodies,the foundAnd h'ju e livngmemer of the hale ilynother ofoeunder e every year in the fom of ha fl.Whene dies i open ter and inkntthe delem of clected cabon gesthtc key for wateradclemets at the bottom of the a yele backhceiche that erhon iseffectively sequestered for that long.addition,whaleswaste facilitate the growth of ormat the base of themarine foodhin,ming theowth of carbonnihoohey.However,whale populations still haven'teoverdfromthe destructive ffect ofindustriawhalingCommercial hunting in the 19th and 20th centure decreased the totalmas of whalesnthe planet by 81%,according to the authors."Whales alone are not going to solve climate change,but thinking about whales as playing arole in the carbon cycle can help motivate whale conservation,"said Andrew Pershing,a co-authorof the study."There are a lot of win-wins there,and I think that's very true of a lot of naturalclimate solutions.”28.How do whales influence the climate change?A.By storing carbon in their bodies.B.By speeding the carbon cycle.C.By consuming carbon on their migration.D.By absorbing carbon from the air29.What does the underlined word "sequestered"in paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Employed.B.Trapped.C.Monitored.D.Measured.30.What can we learn about whales from the text?A.Their death will break the marine food chain.B.Whale hunting has been banned altogether.C.Their waste contributes to the ecosystem.D.Their population has risen by1.英语第四次教学质量检测第6页（共12页）

LEARNING学关酒上期参考答梁ENGLISH第1版学关淫LEARNINGTOPIC READINGENGLISH①D联网是一项了不起的发(上接第2版)明，它无疑以图乎我们想象第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)的方式改变了世界4.Why did Panter give up her dream in 2007?②其次，使用强大的身份和功项。根据阅文内容，从氟文后的选项中选出能A.She had already had a good job.问管理程序来确保敏感数据选项中有两项为多余选项。B.She had to take care of her four children.贝是供给那些真正需要它来Picking a career is one of the most importantmake.C.She had no confidence in passing the test.完成工作的人。16 The most important factors in choosiwith who you are as an individual(个人)，CarefullyD.She had little knowledge about medicine.第1-3版four factors when deciding on a career path.5.What does the underlined word "hectic"in1-5 BBCAD 6-10 CDCDCYour personalityparagraph 3 probably mean?11-15 DDACB 16-20 FEDCAThere are sixteen different personality types.MA.Busy.B.Useful21-25 ACACD 26-30 BDBCD(use this to help determine which careers areC.Suffering.31-35 DAABC 36-40 DABCBD.Wonderful17 And these should be considered when we ch6.What can we learn about Panter from41.manager42.gaveYour interests43.had witnessed18 No matter how much money you maparagraph 4?44.to be namedin your career is sure to lead to problems at someA.Her learning plan.45.suspicious 46.ayou have to develop your interest as a career?AbsB.Her career vision.47.completelyeveryone has a very strong interest in a particular suC.Her love for her family.48.informing49.1nhave some level of interest in your work so that youD.Her desire to get recognition50.whatYour values7.What does the author mainly want to convey短文改错in the text?第一句；benefit--benefitsA.Whatever is worth doing is worth doing well.第二句：去掉加第一节（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）B.Saying and doing are two different things.第三句；some-anyC.It is never too late to pursue a dream第五句：or-→adMy student Michael,an expert rock climber,to第六句：increase-increasesD.The morning sun never lasts a daysomething special for my birthday.He 21 to tak第七句：much-more第人句：either--alsoclimbing wall in Cathedral Peak in Yosemite Valley.第九句：was-isI had some rock climbing experiences in collea(n)22.We drove to Tuolomne Meadows and h第十句：Even后面加a;C.Being enthusiastic about one's career.suffered-→sufferinghours.23 we stood in front of a cliff(峭壁).MD.Having an optimistic attitude to bad things.书面表达and said24_,“This is it.Get ready.”I259.What can we learn from paragraph 3?One possible version:wall that was nearly vertical(垂直的)，2,000 feet freA.Annoying dreams share certain similarities.Dear Jack,were standing,to its 26."Are you serious?"I asB.Strategies for letting go vary betweenHow are things going thesetell me that he was 27.When he began unpackydays?I'm sorry o tell you that I28.Suddenly I had a sick feeling in the stomachnindividuals.can't make it to New Zealand andI had to put on my climbing shoes and adjust mydC.It's necessary for us to let go of negativevisit you next week as previouslyMichael moved fast,like Spiderman.After fixing the rodthoughts.D.It's normal for us to receive psychologicalscheduledand yelled down,“Okay！Cimb”Step by step,Imgtreatments.I hate to say sorry,butup.About 300 feet off the ground,I looked down.d10.What does the author encourage thosethere is a change in my schoolto 30.I looked up and 31I had 1,700 feetebothered by traumatic experiences to do?in mid-air.I called out,"Michael!I can't do this!"Hyand studentsfrom Greendalebelief isn't going to get you up here!"He was righhtA.Move forward with bad memories.B.Avoid things related to past traumasHigh School wilisitschoolwould never get me up to the top.I had to 34nC.Try hard to forget unpleasant experiences.next week.As chairman of thewould 35 me in getting up this ridiculous wall?toD.Mark the boundary between the presentStudents'Union.I have theThis is within my capability(能力Then13Zand the past.responsibility to arrange allclimb easily.I made it!I finally 38Michael11.Why does the author mention Elvira?the things to make the visit gerveA.To show an effective technique for第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）butbattling against anxiety.my trip to your country.B.To show the way mental disorders affect阅读下面短文，在空白处填人个适当的单词域话people's life.Board shoe racing is a traditional sport of tC.To show the process of treating mentalChina's Guangxi,with three people 41.disordersce you neat mond.I hope i wiBoard shoe racing dates back to the Ming dynasD.To show a proper way to get good thingshas it that a famous heroine of the Zhuang people ussoldiers 42._Japane3 e pirates(海盗).T凸Looking forward to youused long pieces of wood to teach the men to marcharly replygreatly improved their fighting ability and sprD.To memorize some words as soon asaggressive 44._{eemy）.The traditional spon from generation to generation since then.13.How can embodied learing get children第4版的n小imoled复GUIDED WRITENGAB的o0 mbinin le2Tgi池g3me

Sheldon Purvipfitevn dougutme,and thdayhehad outor the fenTheoudoughutThn themtotheirperdd5 doughnutsday.The crpopuar that theothckhile thr theysvdereckdThDoughnut Lassepowerfufndwith World War Thevadeougmuttefod o themckhome28.What did the Salvation Army volunteers intend to do originally?A.Assist French soldiers to fight.B.Learn about the life on the front line.C.Send American soldiers military goods.D.Make their organization widely known.29.Why did the volunteers decide to make doughnuts?A.The soldiers preferred doughnuts.B.Doughnuts were their best choice then.C.They were best at making doughnuts.D.Doughnuts improved their creativity.30.What was Sheldon and Purviance's possible reaction to giving out doughnuts first?A.They got confused.B.They felt a bit angry.C.They became quite sad.D.They were encouraged.31.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.The Doughboys'impact lasted for long.B.Doughnuts were more popular out of the US.C.Doughnuts got popular in the US after the war.D.The soldiers expected the volunteer's doughnuts.If you have a Carolina Chickadee(卡罗山雀)nest in your yard,it means you're protectingnature.Why?These little birds are regular residents in many parts of America.When theyare reproducing,caterpillars()are the only food they eat and feed their young.Duringthree hours of observation,Doug Tallamy,an ecologist,saw adult birds return to their nestevery three minutes with a caterpillar.In all,they caught 17 species of caterpillars."Caterpillar hunts are daily work for reproducing pairs.You can't have nesting CarolinaChickadees if you don't have enough plants supporting caterpillars,"Tallamy says.A study links the reduction in bird species to lack of insects due to non-native plants inlandscapes.Landowners have non-native plants in their yards because non-native plants areeasy to maintain and have fewer pests().But it turns out that many insects they see aspests are birds'food resources.And it's not just birds;many other animals also need them forsurvival."Planting natives is the way to save nature,"Tallamy says.He wants people to knowthat saving nature begins in their yards.Planting home landscapes with native species isimportant.for recreating ecosystems.Tallamy's team has designed an online tool for improving backyards.The tool isa projectcalled Habitat Network"Creating a wildlife habitat from a yard is ajoury,says eaderCrain."Habitat Network helps people start that jourey,and support them along the way."You begin by using drawing tools to create a map of your property.Then,you can study otherpeople'smaps,incuding efuly selected featured sites to plan yourwn hanges.Youaskxertordvice,find fars with native plantsortakto otherstimeas youchange your yard,like planting a new native plant,you canretun to Habitat Network todityour map.We want to document itshare it,ndttracmore people,"Crain says.How can you tell if youve made a difference?It's when you see fireflies in the eveninga female chickadee building her nest.【高三5月联考最英语卷第5页（供8页）】3451C913P8

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56.From Paragraph 3,we can tell the show isvery。阅A.difficultB.expensive阅66.Many people think the bicibus is a good idea安popular57.What can we learn from the passage?and that children can do it easily67.Do you think it's a good way to go to school byA.People can watch the show on the streetbike?Why or why not?解every afternoon.解Yes.Because it's fun and healthy.No.B.All the visitors can get some small gifts afterBecause it's a little dangerous.the game.Many people knew about the two actorsonline quickly③第二节阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多四第一节根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限余选项。填一词，缩写算一词)Do you want to fly like a bird?Well,you can go语68.你必须多锻炼，每周至少锻炼两次。读skydiving(跳伞运动).(58)EYou must do more exercise,atleastDuring this year's Spring Festivaltwice a week.A.Skydiving is her favorite sport.运69.过去我喜欢吃垃圾食品，但现在我几乎不吃了。解B.It is also dangerous sometimes.用I liked eating junk food in the past,but now IC.It's a different way of seeing it!hardlyever eat it.D.They leave boring things behind.70.你多久洗一次头发？E.It is a popular sport around the world.Howoftendo you wash your hair?F.Many Chinese like to enjoy their holidays there.glots of people went to Sanya to take part in the sport.Sanya is a beautiful place.It has the blue sea四71.暑假去贵阳旅游很不错，因为那里的夏天舒适宜人。阅and green trees.(59)F The warm weather and300 sunny days a year also make it a nice place forIt'sgood to go on a trip toskydiving.理"The sea is so beautiful!言运Guiyang during the summer vacation,because the summer there is comfortable andpleasant.A.Skydiving is her favorite sport.B.It is also dangerous sometimes.72.尽管今天早上雨下得很大，但没有一个学生C.It's a different way of seeing it!迟到。D.They leave boring things behind.Although it rained hard this morning,E.It is a popular sport around the world.noneof the students arrived late.F.Many Chinese like to enjoy their holidays there.厚(60)C I enjoy it very much,"28-year-oldBeijing girl Lu Yisi shouted happily after her first四第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。skydiving.阅When people fly in the sky,they can relax.语Do you like walking?Walking can help peoplekeep 73.healthy (health).But for Emma(61)D This is why many people like the sport.Reade,it's also 74.aSkydiving sounds very interesting,but it is difficult.good way to help理(62)B_So,remember:safety(安全)first.运others.Emma is a girl in Australia.She works with解A.Skydiving is her favorite sport.用a group called FareShare and helps feed people byB.It is also dangerous sometimes.75.walking (walk).C.It's a different way of seeing it!Every year,many Australians go hungry.D.They leave boring things behind.76.Luckily (lucky),people in FareShare areE.It is a popular sport around the world.there to help.They get surplus(剩余的)foodF.Many Chinese like to enjoy their holidays there.77.fromrestaurants and supermarkets第三节阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。（第63-66题每空不超过3个词，第67题回四and turn it into free meals for people.And they78.started (start)the FootSteps Challenge(答问题。)步数挑战)a few years ago.People can walk,run,63.The bicibus is a program for children toride or even swim to raise(筹集)money to helpride bikes to school in large groups.those in need.64.The program started with only five/5运Emma's parents grow fruit and vegetables解children and grew quickly to lots of riders用themselves and they often teach 79.her65.The police have to ride in front ofthe(she)the importance of food."We shouldn'triders and behind them to keep them safe.throw away(扔掉)the surplus food80.becauseit is still good,"her parentsalways say.8

yourself completely overwhelmed.But you have resouresThere are lots of trusted peoplevery willing to help you!A Look for good places.B.Remember to ask for help.C.As a person,you can take only so much.helps to keep.you healthy and energetic.It's hard to balance college life and emotiona well-being.Regardless of your retokiveyoursebrekDoing omthngenoy betweenrkeally help.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C~D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，Sa17was pratising fishingh hismomSudenlySalmon saw ajeep,driven by an old man,Thomas Lee,41 off the ice and into the water.As soonas Salmon saw it a short distance away,hecaled 1 and ran over to help.For a(n)42,he was right standing on the 43.Then another young man waved at Lee and tried to 44 to him to get out of the jeep.erHowever,it seemed that Lee,45,didn't really know what to do next,just sitting on therseat.46,he couldn't move at all.Things looked extremely 47.As Salmon and the young man became 48 in face ofthe emergency,more people came.Then someone found there was an animal in the jeep.Salmon immediately jumped into the 49,got to the jeep and tried opening the back door.It was lockeds and he had to 50 the back window and 51 to get Lee out,whose foot用1was 52because of being caught between the center console (and the seat.SoSalmon gently pushed Lee back towards the front.Just then,four more passers-by 53over to help pull Lee and his dog to safety.Finally,the rescue workers arrived.Lee was transported to a nearby hospital.Neither henor his dog was injured while Salmon was only treated for a minor54from the brokenglass.How55 they were!41.6.fallB shakeCshowD.pushC instant42.A.reasonB.strikeD.errorC.street43.A.borderB.blackboardD.shorelinereturn44.A.driveB.signalD.explainB.at no costC.in shame45.A.at a lossD.in reliefC.Somehow46.A.ThereforeB.InsteadD.Otherwise47.A.reliableB.promisingC.vagueD.urgent48.f.aggressiveB.anxiousC.patientD.peacefulB.poolC.river49.A.shipBwaterbreak50.A.handlepurchase团【高三英语第8页（共10页）】·YN·

42.C。根据上文中的playing rugby和下文中的rain.the windows可知，Owen在雨天打完橄榄球，天黑了往家走，浑身是泥。43.A。44.D。桹据上文中的walk home in the dark,.in mud and frozen to the bone可知，Owe打完球天已黑，浑身是泥，又冷，所以回到家后，看到迎接他的美味吉尼斯派，感到很高兴。45.D。根据上文中的Outside,the wind was blowing可知，此处描写的是风雨交加的场景。屋外刮着风，雨打着窗。46.B。47.B。48.D,根据上文中的frozen to the bone和Outside,the wind was blowing,and the rain...the windows可知，屋外风雨交加，在温暖的厨房内，一家人舒舒服服地享受着美食。49.A。根据上文对打橄榄球和吃吉尼斯派的描写可知，二者带来的感受截然相反。50.B。根据下文中的it felt like a warm hug可知，吃吉尼斯派带来的是家的味道。51.D。52.A。根据文中的he left his hometown可知，Owen以前从未真正融入都柏林的生活，所以毕业后他去外面的世界寻找新生活。53.C。54.D。根据下文中的it's clean,safe,near the mountains and lakes可知，到了慕尼黑之后，Owen被当地干净、安全、依山傍湖的环境所吸引，忽然就有了留下的想法。55.A。根据下文中的Three generations shared the food of his childhood可知，Owen和家人做的吉尼斯派成功了。【背景拓展】Guinness pie:吉尼斯派，爱尔兰传统美食。第二节主题语境：人与社会—社会与文化

《双语学习报》2023-2024学年高考版新高考强化版第9期测试题参考答案及部分解析第9期测试题参考答案1-5 ACBBA6-10 BCACB11-15 ACBBA16-20 CCAAB21-25 DBBBD26-30 DBABD31-35 CBADB36-40 FABEC41-45 CDABC46-50 DBACA51-55 CADBD56-65(One possible version)56.n57.nation's58.are59.incredibly60.symbolic61.held62.a63.have survived64.where65.drawing写作(One possible version)第一节Dear Sir/MadamI'm writing to express my dissatisfaction with the smartwatch I recently purchased from youronline store.I ordered it as a Mother's Day gift in advance;however,the product arrived long after Mother's Day had passed,causing great inconvenience as I couldn't present the gift to my mother on thatvery day.So I'm extremely disappointed with the slow delivery.Furthermore,the product Ireceived is different from what was advertised.It lacks the promised features and functions,whichmakes it a poor choice as a gift.Therefore,I would like a full refund and I hope that future orderscan be delivered promptly to avoid similar inconvenience.I hope you'll take my complaints seriously.I look forward to hearing from you soonYours sincerely,Li Hua第二节Paragraph 1:Beneath each illustration was a familiar small signature -Sam Rowan.She was shocked,wondering whether it was a coincidence -just two people with the same name,or a piece ofluck -he was the very man she was expecting to find.Unable to suppress her excitement,sheset out in search of the old man the next morning.Fortunately,he was still at his usual spot whereHelen confirmed that he was indeed the generous book donor.Helen was deeply touched by thefact that he himself had a hard time surviving,but he still did good.So she decided to dosomethingParagraph 2:Thinking her father's company might need an excellent illustrator like Sam Rowan,Helencontacted her dad.She shared the entire story of Sam Rowan with her dad,and sent hisillustrations by mail,which immediately took her dad's fancy.He promised to employ SamRowan as an illustrator for their children's stories column.And moreover,he decided to join SamRowan in his charitable efforts.Sam Rowan expressed heartfelt gratitude to them.From that pointon,the three people worked together,not only to establish a library in the mountainous area butalso to provide the children with opportunities to rewrite their future.第9期测试题部分答案解析阅读理解

41.B。根据上文的curious和下文的novelty可知，Percy喜欢探索新事物。42.C。根据下文对Percy因为吃太多冰激凌而胃痛的描述可知，他的好奇心常给他带来麻烦。43.A。根据下文的Percy walked inside可知，Percy对从冰激凌店飘出的香味是没有抵抗力的。44.B。45.D。根据下文的he turned to Walter and requested a sampling of each unique flavor可知，看到店里五彩缤纷的冰激凌，Prcy兴奋得两眼放光。所以当决定不了到底要哪个口味的冰激凌的时候，他向Wter询问，能不能每种口味都尝一下。46.A。根据下文的too much ice cream can give you a stomachache可知，Walter提醒Percy不能吃太多冰激凌。47.D。根据上文的I can handle it和下文的Percy tasted each and every delightful variation oneafter the other可知，Percy无视了Walter给他的忠告。48.B。根据上文的he indulged in his ice cream adventure和下文的the previously.experienceturned into a serious stomachache that drew out groans of discomfort可知，沉浸在吃冰激凌的喜悦中，Percy没有注意到自己的胃在渐渐变得不舒服。49.C。之前很享受的体验逐渐让胃痛取代，Percy疼得呻吟。50.B。51.A。根据文中Percy说的话Walter,Ididn't listen to your,and now my stomach hurts可知，胃痛的他开始感到后悔，觉得自己不应该不听Walter的建议。52.C。53.D。根据文中的Curiosity can be a wonderful thing,.Percy,,butit's important not to letour desires cloud our可知，Walter很理解Percy的痛苦，同时，他告诫Percy,不要让欲望(好奇心)蒙蔽了自己的判断力。54.C。Walter给了Percy一杯热茶，帮助他缓解胃痛。55.A。最后一句是文章的核心思想一一在好奇心和深思熟虑之间取得平衡才能让自己的每一次冒险都是令人兴奋和安全的。第二节主题语境：人与社会一一历史、社会与文化本文是说明文。文章介绍了绍兴酒的制作方法及其口感等特点。56.and。考查连词。its mist and rain,its ancient canals和the best rice wine in China并列作介词for的宾语，故填and。57.shops。.考查名词复数。根据设空处前的one of可知，该处表示绍兴市的年代久远的酒馆之一。“one of+可数名词复数”表示“…之一”。58.was served。考查一般过去时的被动语态。设空处所在句描述的是作者第一次品尝绍兴酒的经历，故用一般过去时，而it指代Shaoxing wine,它和serve是被动关系，故填was served。59.to enhance。.考查动词不定式。设空处表示目的（将酒瓶放在热水中加热是为了让酒的味道更浓郁)，故填to enhance。60.it。考查it的用法。设空处作形式主语，真正的主语是that there are numerous variations。6l.aging。考查动词-ing形式。设空处和前面的fermenting并列作介词by的宾语，故填aging。(绍兴酒是通过将大米与小麦发酵，然后在容器中陈酿数十年而制成的。)62.ranges。考查主谓一致。设空处作谓语，句子的主语是The wine,且该句描述的是客观情况，故填ranges。3.extremely。考查副词。设空处修饰形容词sweet,.故填extremely。.64.sold。考查动词-ed形式。设空处作后置定语，修饰versions,且versions和sell之间是逻辑上的被动关系，故填sold。65.a。考查冠词。a minimum of是固定搭配，表示“至少、最少”。【补充解释】pass for(para.2):被认为或被当作

B.My favorite photoI have many photos.But the one that I like best is about my school life.It was taken when Iwas in Grade Eight.In the photo,I hurt my leg and was helped to run past the finishing line by agirl.This photo makes me think of my experience at that time.When I was running in the 800meters race in the sports meeting,suddenly I fell down and hurt my leg.A girl who was runningstopped to help me run past the finishing line.I thought she was the kindest girl in the world atthat time.Every time I see this photo,I remember the girl's kindness.It encourages me to helpothers like her.That's why I like this photo so much【书面表达写作指导】本次作文的主题为“最喜欢的照片”。写作时，以第一人称为主，时态以一般过去时和一般现在时为主。作文的第一部分描述自己最喜欢的照片，第二部分讲述照片背后的故事。写作中可能用到的词（组）：experience,suddenly,.every time,remember,encourage等。。

the magma (is contained inside the volcano's crater and does not cause a risk to people or property as it did in 2018,when the magma flowed through a residential neighborhood,destro- ying over 700 homes. Residents have,however,been asked to limit outdoor activi- ties in areas with high volcanic smog levels.Commonly known as vog,it is a form of air pollution.While not deadly,it can be par ticularly harmful to individuals with pre-existing respiratory 吸性的)conditions. While Kilauea is now recognized as one of the world's youn- gest and most active volcanoes,it was initially believed to be a branch of a bigger volcano.It was only after researchers discovered a magma pipe system extending over 60 km inside its

W:We'd be very happy to.But it'll take at least a week,maybe 10 days.We'll call you when it comes in. M:Thank you very much! W:You are welcome. (Text 9) M:Hello,I'm looking for Mrs Reilly's office. W:I'm Mrs Reilly.Come right in. M:I was at the Student Health Services yesterday.They told me that my blood pressure is too high. W:Then I suppose you need a diet to help bring your blood pres- sure down. M:That's right.The doctor told me to see the university nutri- tionist about it,so here I am.He gave me this note for you.