胞或机引号卷·A10联盟2024届高三一轮复习试卷离和引是精乡示细月生物学试题（十）果蝇的红眼4.正确的是1.本卷考查：必修二；2.满分100分，考试时间75分钟。A.亲本雌B.F2白眼第I卷选择题（共45分）一、单选题（本大题共有15小题，每小题2分，共30分。每小题的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的C.F,全为1.孟德尔将高茎豌豆与矮茎豌豆杂交，F,统计结果为高茎豌豆与矮茎豌豆植株数的比例为2.84：1，下列因素D.控制身【答案】C与出现该比例无关的是(高茎豌豆作为母本盟同阳出出除单关长【解析】在月A.雌雄配子随机结合B.型习C.F2的植株数量足够多D.杂合子的表型为高茎【答案】B控【解析】具有相对性状的纯合子杂交，F2统计结果为高茎豌豆与矮茎豌豆植株数的比例为2.84：1，约为3：1，均该比例出现的条件包括：雌雄配子随机结合、F2的植株数量足够多、杂合子的表型为高茎（显性性状）即完全显性，ACD不符合题意；无论高茎豌豆做父本还是做母本，对于实验结果没有影响，B正确。5.下图为布2.某种自花传粉植物的等位基因AWa和Bb位于非同源染色体上。AWa控制花粉育性，含A的花粉可育；含a的花粉50%可育、50%不育。Bb控制叶形，宽叶对窄叶为显性。若基因型为AaBb的亲本进行自交，则下列叙述错误的是(。)A.子一代中宽叶植株数占3/4B.子一代中基因型为Aabb的个体所占比例为1/8C.子一代AaBb测交后代中窄叶植株所占比例为1/2器县标赠(D.亲本产生的含B的可育雄配子数与含b的可育雄配子数不相等分为分日，A,图服好守A.获【答案】D心职X干因草脉A登(B.搅【解析】由题干信息可知，等位基因AWa和Bb位于非同源染色体上，遵循基因的自由组合定律，a基因不育对C.ABb基因的影响相等，Bb控制叶形，宽叶对窄叶为显性，ABb的亲本进行自交，子代宽叶(B):D.E3窄叶(bb)=3:1,宽叶占3/4，A正确；基因型为AaBb的亲本，Aa产生的花粉为1/2A、1/2a,但a【答案】24(11的花粉50%可育，所以产生的可育花粉中，A占2/3，a占13，卵细胞A占1/2，a占1/2，Aa自交，【解析】子一代AA占1/3、Aa占1/2、aa占1/6，Bb自交，子一代BB占1/4、Bb占1/2、bb占1/4，所以Aabb金管院的个体所占比例是1/2×1/4=1/8，B正确；子一代AaBb测交，当AaBb作为父本时，a的花粉50%不育，测交结果为宽叶(AaBb和aaBb)占1/2，窄叶（Aabb和aabb)占1/2，当AaBb作为母本时，aabb中a花粉50%不育，测交结果为宽叶（AaBb和aaBb)占1/2，窄叶（Aabb和aabb)占1/2，C正确；AaBb两对等位基因位于非同源染色体上，符合基因的自由组合定律，位于非同源染色体上的非等位基因的分研究离和组合是互不干扰的，所以亲本产生的含B的可育雄配子数与含b的可育雄配子数相等，D错误。配为3.下图为某种二倍体哺乳动物的细胞减数分裂示意图，其中MWm是染色体上的基因。下列相关叙述错误的是然I率最四基的书件，：是尖产公(图塞(A)B.c.D【答案丙【解木A.图甲所示细胞分裂产生的子细胞可能是极体B.图乙所示分裂时期可发生非等位基因自由组合C,图丙所示细胞可能是图乙所示细胞的子细胞【答案】CD.图丙所示细胞分裂产生的卵细胞含有基因m【解析】图甲中无同源染色体，着丝粒分开，处于减数第二次分裂分裂后期，细胞质均等分离，其子细胞为精细教师用卷·生物学·第86页共192页

20第四部分写作英语听力原文第一节：短文改错Text 1M【语理解】过是一高记收文，计的是“我”志样从一个W:Hi,Leon!This is Lisa,your manager assistant.W四个和他人交流有障母的人补安为一个成功滨讲者的此事，M:Oh.it's you.Lisa!How nice to meet you here!W:Me.too.节71.答案：在第一句的bcen和od之间加上不定冠词Text 2生命题立意：考查冠词的运用能力，题时答案详解：speaker是可数名词，销一状提及，加不定冠M,Your umbrella,madam.You've left it in the taxi.择WOh1 forgotit once the rain was over.Thank youM,You're welcome.后，72.答案：Say→SayingText3商命题立意：考查非谓语动词的运用能力。共i答案详解：非谓语动词作主语表泛指时用动名词。W:Why not go out for a pienic this afternoon?答973.答案：can→couldM:Good idea!I'll get things ready at home.Andyo卡命题立意：考查情态动词的运用能力。go to the community store forbottle fredie题；答案详解：对过去发生事情的描述用情态动词过去式。won't you?舌Text 474.答案：forming→formed命题立意：考查谓语动词的运用能力。M:I feel like doing some reading in the答案详解：根据上下文意思，演讲俱乐部是被成立，谓afternoon to get something proved for mypapers.语使用被动语态。75.答案：删掉in(where-→which)圆W:Just go ahead.I can take care of the kids myself.Text5命题立意：考查非谓语动词的运用能力。答案详解：in多余，删掉。或将where改为which。(inW:I'll have to cancel my travel to South Africbthe outbreak of the Covid-19.which=where)。76.答案：but→andM:What a pity!Your dreamland is still a dream!Anyway,wait till things get better.命题立意：考查连词的把握运用能力。W:That's the only solution.答案详解：根据上下文意思，此处是并列结构，无语气Text 6和意思的转折。M:What do you think of the topic for the classroom77.答案：Holding→Holdwriting?命题立意：考查祈使句的判断运用能力。W:Well,...How to Be Mentally Healthy in Modern Days?答案详解：从后文“，and you will make it..”分析，Sounds interesting,but why not change"mentally"to“我”说的前句“Holding on to what you're doing”是后“physically'"?句情况发生的条件。这种句型的结构是：祈使句十M:Why?You've got me here.and主语十will+do sth.。骨合W:Where are we volunteering?Haiti,a country of78.答案：him→me99的单与文界：年言extreme poverty as a result of so many natural命题立意：考查逻辑判断能力。八肉提“国disasters！答案详解：被鼓励的对象应该是“我”。用M:I've got it now.And actually,your change is just to the79.答案：real→reallypoint-told that Haitians even make clay into biscuits.命题立意：考查形容词副词的运用能力。：命W:Terrible!I just don't know how they can manage it.答案详解：修饰动词did,用副词。：案答80.答案：secondly→second同容W:It's a long time since we visited Jiuzhaigou Valley.命题立意：考查序数词的把握运用能力。9：M:Seems we made it 10 years ago and it is really a答案详解：secondly多用于叙事的顺序，当与动词搭配dreamland for all!空负者：节二食说明位次的时候用second表示。vil:激家W:But first for both of us.Why not go there next面晨分照用，西萨数，思以意女部是，崩weekend?官站的奥美裤各关出水甲第15套·英语参考答案第7页（共8页）

baking strategy system might cause some scheduling conflicts,at the end of the day,if you're withthe people you love,it's all worth it.Happy holidays to you and yours!A.For Christmas,cookies are king!B.It's not too difficult,just takes timeC.This is one instance where size does matter.D.It is convenient for people to bake in the kitchenE.It also means that holiday baking time is doubled.F.It is a wonderful time for families to get together to enjoy themselvesG.Despite all these adjustments,holiday baking is a joyous time to gather together and makememories.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABC和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A stand-up comedian is,supposed to be,a fluent communicator who is also good at using bodylanguage to41 jokes.However,for 27-year-old comedian Zhang Jiaxin,it takes a great effort to 42pronounce the sounds of each character and sentence and be 43 on the stage.At birth,theoxygen44 to his brain was curtailed(限制，削减)，which45 later problems withspeaking and walking.The other long-term impairment is the loss of full use of his right hand.It was two years ago when Zhang first performed stand-up comed yon the stage.At the time,heworked for the new media operation department of a company46 in Xiamen,Fujian provinceand had to prepare for a performance at the company's year-end party.He didn't know much about stand-up performance.47,as someone who likes to watchand be amused by entertainment shows from a very young age,he decided to give a humorousmonologue at the party to amuse and 48 his colleagues.It opened Zhang's door to a colorful world of stand-up comedy.He started to pay attention to the stand-up comedy live shows in Xiamen and got the49of a woman who worked at a local stand-up club."She sent me some videos of Drew Lynch(an American stand-up comic who developed a(an)50 stutter due to a sports injury earlier in his life)and told me that my defects are whatmake my appeal special,”he says.“That51 me to have a go.”After he read through a manual for writing and performing stand-up comedy,he started to52his daily life to identify humorous 53 that could be used as jumping-off points to launchinto stories.Once he walked onto the stage,the audience 54 noticed his differences."55,they were kind of walking on eggshells to spare my feelings.As I gradually openedmyself to them,the atmosphere turned to be relaxing,he says.Wows and claps resounded.His jokes went down well as he worked the room with his humor.

卷行天下·英语参苦答案周测卷一单句填空1.that/which 2.about 3.leading 4.being 5.a 6.to please 7.that 8.running 9.by 10.description短语填空11.make an impression on 12.depend on 13.over and over again 14.wake up 15.make the most of16.turned around 17.get to know 18.step into 19.In panic 20.find out阅读理解泰坦尼克号在大西洋沉没已经一个多世纪了，但是公众对这艘命运多舛的邮轮仍然着迷。2l.B根据第3段why it hit the floating mass可知答案。22.C根据第3段第1句可知，Lynch认为大部分人最感兴趣的是为什么泰坦尼克号会沉没。23.D通读第3段可知，该段主要列举了人们对泰坦尼克号沉没的原因的不同猜测。24.D根据最后一段最后一句可知，Titanic II几乎是泰坦尼克号的精确复制，只是它配备了现代安全导航和技术。由此推知，Titanic IⅡ比泰坦尼克号更先进。完形填空Nashville Street Barbers为流浪者免费理发，创设了美好社区。25.A这些努力包括心理健康服务以及免费的理发服务。26.B这些理发师为流浪者提供免费的理发服务。27.A The Nashville Street Barbers是一个理发师团体，他们的目的是让社区变得更美好。28.C29.D这个理发师群体由Caroline Lindner创立，目的是帮助那些流浪者。30.B31.A该团体不断壮大。32.D下文提到该团体每周都能提供多达80次免费理发服务，由此可知该团体拥有很多忠实的顾客。33.C Lindner认为他们能够取得成功，是因为他们对流浪者和付费顾客一视同仁。34.A多数人对头发比较挑剔35.D Lindner是一个充满爱心的人，她称呼这些流浪者为朋友。36.℃理发师们获得了流浪者的信任，这最终使他们每个星期一都来这理发。37.D38.A原先只是一个人的努力，现在成了全城的活动。39.C Lindner计划把这个团体带到城市以外的地方，即扩大该团体。40.D该团体希望自己鼓舞人心的故事可以产生大的影响。41.A42.C他们的目的是鼓励世界各地的人们像他们一样，建立自己的理发师团体，帮助社区。43.B44.B有许多人在追随他们的脚步。七选五45~49 GDBFE·1·【22新教材老高考.ZC.英语·参考答案一WYB一必修第一册一QG】

八共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分),根据短文内容，从知文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。down their phone and dig in thdlong shot.But if provided the opportunity,the right tools,and encouragement they might findthey love gardening.36 Many plants can grow in'containers.Here are some benefits ofgardening for teenagers.-37.Whether flowers or vegetables,caring for plants helps teenagers developTesponsibi.Theyalsogainasenseofaconmplishmcnland3elfcoafdieaceastheyraiseaeWgrenshotsintofulbloomingbeauties.TengardeneswilgetocxpeTimentadleanmwhatis best for each plant,experiencing the benefits of their efforts over time.Gardening is good for pyho well-being3Gardens haveewtodandpon,wellapromote productivity.Takingarekoand social media can also improve tegersattention.Research shows that spending just afew minutes outdoors,surrounded by grass,trees,and other plants can boost a teenager'sability to focus and concentrate.Outdoor time promotes exercise.Gardening offers fresh air,sunshine,and exercise.39Sowing seeds,planting seedlings,and deadheading flowers rcquire movement whichtranslates to some exercise.Teenagers are likely to become so absorbed in their work that theydon't even realize the physical aspect of gardening.Growing food encourages healthier eating habits.Teenagers that grow their own food aremore likely to enjoy eating healthily.Tasting the fruits of their own efforts often inspires themto eat more of the items they grow themselves.Teaching teenagers about the nutritionalbenefits of the plants they grow will empower them to make wise and tasty food choices forlife.40.A.Plant care builds up responsibilityB.And gardening doesn't need much spaceC.A sense of responsibility matters to teenagersD.Plants are often used as a tool to help improve mental healthE.Parents may find that their couch potato enjoys growing actual potatoesF.These benefits are especially good for teenagers who avoid physical activityG.And harvesting is an excellent way to help teenagers know the source of their food第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分)

数学邦记The Green Room Gallery and Productions has planned an outdoor gallery exhibition in celebration of the 25th●18上1og0Outdoor Art Exhibitionveayof themTTheveill take place from pm o8 pm Aug.16.Twenty●Bring in some awesome tech.TIf we are talking about new tech,there is no better place to think about itin the kitchen.Sounds crazy?But howTrain Showwould you like an oven with door that disappear like mgie?that cn make your shopping list simply by sending what you need to your smart phone?oyinsRodnlbeponidKaeeKoasytecatss5toradsamdireforkdhrA.Hire a designer.B.Change your room thoroughly.B Eastview Community Block Party.C.Or you could get a newly designed coffee table.A Train Show.D.Three-day Community FestivalD.If you have older children,you needn't change their roomCOutdoor Art ExhibitionE.If so,how can you make your home look and feel incredible?12.What do Eastview Community Block Partyand Outdoor Art Exhibition have inm?F.A kitchen with modern appliance will save your time for cooking.A.They last the same time.B.They focus on the same movie.G.Say goodbye to burning yourself when you try to get that cake outCThey both offer free foodD.They take place at the same place.【答案】15~19 EDCAG13.Who can the visitors meet at Outdoor Art Exhibition?第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分35分）A.The actors.B.The athletes.C.The artists：lr共D.The drivers第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）14.Where can people enjoy the show of trains??t的单内向单的当个人级白空，干回面阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B,CD四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。M,:个A.At 1262 Eastview DriveB.At Eastview Elementary SchoolWhen he was 20 to work one morning,something 21 Kristopher Goldsmith's eye.He saw across the roadC.In Central Park.D.At the St.Joseph Activity Center.a flash of blue and white was running in the opposite 22.Pulling over,he jumped out of his car to inspect further【答案与解析】that's when he found a lost and23_young dog wearing pajamas(睡衣).当个[人白空，文面T本文介绍了四项庆祝活动。On the dog's label was a(n)24 for a pet vaccination elinic.Dialing the number Kristopher learnt the dog's1.D根暑Threay Commuity Festiv每分第2句可知，该节日以篮球为主题，适合喜欢篮球的人。name was Frosting and it was eight 25 old.They then promised to 26 the owner but due to 27 reasons2.Acouldn't give out the owner's details.【命题视角】本题考查学生对事件发生的时问的认知和理解的能力】After28 his adventurous day on his twitter account Kristopher was sure someone would be 29 such a【解题思路】比较Eastview Community Block Party部分第1句和Outdoor Art Exhibition部分第2句可知，lovely dog.Meanwhile at work Frosting wouldn't leave his side."It's very 30,and it definitely wants to be a lap-动的持续时间相同，都是4小时。dog.I tried to use my standing desk and it would stand up and put its31 on me,"Kristopher said.13.C根据Outdoor Art Exhibition部分最后-句可知，参观者有机会通到-些艺术家。He and his wife were always looking to 32 a little dog and at once the three bonded.Four months passed and14.D根撂Train Show部分第1句可知，火车晨的地址为St Joseph Activity Center。Frosting was one year old.No one had come to 33 Frosting and Kristopher believed the 34 of these three were第二节（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）而meant to be.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。20.A.walkingB.drivingC.runningD.joggingBrilliant ideas to make your home in style21.A.caughtB.hitC.enteredD.litIyou have ome ime over the umer,you my be thinking bout mprovementwhere to start.15 Here are a few suggestions for it.22.A.buildingB.wayC.streetD.directionGive your rooms a theme.(允，两共)衡23.A.angryB.annoyedC.scaryD.frightened24.A.addressB.nameC.numbeD.motto25.A.monthsB.daysC.yearsD.weeks26.A.put up withB.come up withC.get in touch withD.get on with27.A.healthB.financeC.privacy16 They will not thank you for it.D.researchBuy some newly-designed furniture.28.A.settingB.puttingC.spendingD.selling29.A.greetingB.instructingC.assistingD.missingwould go brilliantly in your livingoom30.A.dependentB.dangerousC.curiousD.lazyntire bathroo with a new tube.31.A.backB.stomachC.legsD.tail2232.A.adaptB.adoptC.send◇金太阳AB创新卷·英语(XGK·液动卷)◇D.serve◇金太阳AB创新卷英语(XG水：滚动卷)◇23

得答案24.C细节理解题。根据第二段“1 had a childhood fear of water..This started when I was three years old and myfather took me to the beach..The huge waves knocked me down and swept over me”可得答案.25.B推理判断题。根据第三段中的“But I was not frightened out of my wits(魂飞魄散)一when my feet hit thebottom,I would make a big jump and come out of the surface'”可得答案，26.A细节理解题。根据第四段中的“When】came to consciousness,.I found myself on bed in hospital..I neverwent back to the pool.I avoided water whenever I could.This misadventure stayed with me as the years rolledby.It deprived(剥夺)me of the joy of boating and swimming”可知答案。27.D推理判断题。根据第三段第二句话和“The pool was quiet.I was afraid of going in all alone,so I sat on theside of the pool to wait for others."和第四段中的“Finally,【decided to get an instructor..Piece by piece,hebuilt a swimmer.Several months later,the instructor was finished,but I was not'”可知答案。28.B主旨大意题。根据全文，如第一段中的“Smart phones are dramatically changing the way we walk down thestreet.."和最后一段中的Simply being on the phone changes the way people walk'”。29.C细节理解题。根据第三段第二句话和“This led people to walk 118 per cent more slowly than when theywere without their phone.People walked almost a third more slowly while reading a text and 19 per cent whiletalking on the phone'"可知答案。a30.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Scientists have found mobile phones make us walk more slowly,with modeststeps,to avoid obstacles"Their steps are more than a third shorter,as they rely on their restricted vision toavoid falling over while distracted by their phone”可知答案。3l.B细节理解题，根据第三段中的“People walked almost a third more slowly while reading a text and19percent while talking on the phone'”可知答案。32.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The pollster asked Asian British Columbians about six different forms of racism and learned a significant number have experienced one kind or another-58 percent said they overhead racistcomments directed at them over the past year"可得答案。itim33.C词义猜测题。根据该词前的“Four in 10 people of Asian descent(血统)experienced some form of racism inthe province over the past 1:2 months”可知该词是“无处不在的；普遍的”是意思。34.B推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Steve Mossop,Insights West'spresident,,described the findings as“quite-shocking”,noting that things appear to be getting worse”可知答案。35.A标题猜测题。根据全文，如第一段中的“Racism against Asians is becoming more entrenched(根深蒂固的)in Canada.with concerns perhaps the sharpest in British Columbia,the country's westernmost province knownfor its diverse Asian communities'”可知答案。36~40 EAGFB41.C只有7%有执照的飞机驾驶员是妇女。42.A Ahmed,一位Crawford High的学生说着使她感到心烦。43.C她想证明他们是错误的。44.D这就是为什么Ahmed、Montana和八个其他San Diego high school的女生参加首个Girls Take Flight”"无人机项目的大部分原因。45.B这32周的实习需要至少130小时的教导来完成。46.A解析见上题。47.D他们被介绍了无人机职业和技术。48.C他们中的每个人的生活被这个项目改变。49.B The Girls Take Flight项目由两位妇女领导。50.A没有一个如何让无人机教育项目有效的例子。51.D Thang转向让学员亲自动手的方法。【2022分科模拟检测示范卷·英语参考答案第15页（共24页）QG】

enables teachers to develop into outstanding practitioners ()and gives teachers the toolsneeded to go on to a leadership role.Please send your CV to Jamie at i-teachers to be considered for this role and other similarposition in our school.21.What quality should the applicant have?A.Being kind-hearted and sensibleB.Being capable and aggressive.C.Being friendly and outgoing.D.Being brave and humorous.22.What should the applicant show the interviewer?A.His/her expectation of the students.B.The proof of his/her working experience.C.The record of his/her good teaching ability.D.His/her communicative skills with co-workers.23.What's the aim of Ofsted inspection?-A.To learn about a school's environment.B.To see a school's working conditions.G.To show a school's achievements.D.To test a school's comprehensive performance.BAs a younger child,Adom didn't have a choice in how much he volunteered since he wasregularly along with his parents while they volunteered.They organized book drives for kids,joinedbackpack giveaways,served food to the hungry and delivered Christmas presents to children withimprisoned parents.Now Adom,who lives in Spartanburg,South Carolina,is a teenager.He has a lot more to say inwhat he does with his time.He's recently taken his volunteerism to a new level.Over the past three years,he has raised over $70,000 for nonprofit groups in his area.He haddone in part by organizing annual charity basketball games involving local community leaders,as wellas college and professional athletes.Adom named his project Ball4Good.Adom was reeently awarded a 2019 Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes,which honorsoutstanding young leaders.As one of 15 top winners,he was awarded $10,000.He's putting halftowards the charity he founded and the rest towards his college fund.Since 2017,Adom and Ball4Good have supported 18 community organizations,including thelocal Boys Girls Clubs of the Upstate;Miracle Hill Ministries,which serves homeless children andadults in South Carolina;the Project Hope Foundation,which provides services for individuals of allages with autism ()and the Children's Advocacy Center of Spartanburg,Cherokee andUnion,which helps children who have been abused.Adom does more than just deliver the cash;he gets involved,just as he did as a younger kid.He is the youngest board member for the Boys Girls Clubs of the Upstate and continues to volunteerat other organizations,such as Children's Cancer Partners of the Carolinas,which supports familiesof youths fighting cancer."Books,fundraisers,summer camp services,national spelling bees-Adom is doing a lot,"said Greg Tolbert,president of the Boys&Girls Clubs of the Upstate.24.As a young child,AdomA.followed his parents volunteeringB.erganized volunteering activitiesC.had no choice but to volunteerD.helped imprisoned parents25.Adom was awarded the prize because heA.involved local community leaders in volunteeringB.organized a charity basketball gameC.raised $70,000 for nonprofit groupsD.made great efforts in volunteerism高三大联考·英语第3页（共8页）

第18期阅读参考答案Section A:1-4 CDAB☆Section B:1-4 BDCD阅读新题型：1-5GBAD难度标识说明简单中等较难

。Alpbach,Afootballer TmBwn hoed udohhow Jame Dysonrted hisvcUniqueAlpbachcleaner mre by redigng hisoodand the begnning of Airbnb.Rshares inspiration and advice on raising capital and finding your market.medieval((中Retirement Made Simpletourists and pFarmingNoel WhittakerAndThe fastest growing population in manycoround heord itreAlthough oftenlageWorthconsidered as ry-free tmeretrementbem of niqe challenges.Noel Whitakerexplains basic disciplines to help peopl howtheir retirement fundhowtoenjoy lifetersoup and grBoglalrretirement and much more.FLY:The Handbook·egeve,UniquJai Marlies HobbsThis is a guide from a husband-and-wife team:Marlies,an ex-property development lawyer,Megevand Jai,a banker with over 15 yearsexperience.The handbook gives young adults and parents theern Europeskills to navigate financial literacy and help them make the right decisions.Subjects include openingthe wonderWorta bank account,earning money,rights and entitlements,budgeting and saving.Tell Me LiesFlocons deJ.P.PomareFlocNew Zealand-born award-winning author J.P.Pomare spins another interesting tale in his latestCortinthriller.Psychologist Margot Scott has a successful career and a picture-perfeet life in a suburb-Unicuntil a friend persuades her to take on a new client.Cormac has a way with words and a charmingJustsmile that pulls people in,and even Margot,an experienced psychologist,didn't realize whatregion.terrible things would happen the first time they met.This time,it could cost her family's lives.film.7.In which book can readers find some successful business stories?WA.How I Built This.B.Retirement Made Simplethe jobC.FLY:The Handbook.D.Tell Me Lies.Mi8.Whose book might offer readers guidance on finance management?04364A.Guy Raz.B.Jai Marlies Hobbs10.WhC.Noel Whittaker.D.J.P.Pomare.A9.How will readers find the book Tell Me Lies?A.Romantic.B.RelaxingC.Humorous.D.Thrilling.B.DC.Choosing the most beautiful ski resort in the Alps is like picking the prettiest diamond.DWith white peaks and sparkling snow,the following 4 European treasures will spark instant al-pine urges.Saas-Fee,SwitzerlandUnique selling points:High-mountain setting,in-your-face glaciers.Saas-Fee hit the right notes as the setting for Wham!'s"Last Christmas"music video in 1984.It's a pleasing Swiss village among glaciers and mountains.Fabled 4,000-meter peaks such as theDom,the Taschhorn and the Alphubel dot the skyline.Worth the trip:For you to rub shoulders with real mountaineers,the Britannia Hutte is aclimbers'refuge,just 15 minutes'walk from the nearest lift.A simple lunch on its sunny balcony of-fers grand views.Britannia Hutte,3906 Saas Fee,Switzerland;+41 27 966 81 00英语一第3页（共4页）智慧上进

w the49.A.occasion50.A.persuadingB.tendencyC.decisionD.opportunity第二节21.A.B.managingC.attachingD.overcoming阅52.AdestructiveB.tolerableC.shallowD.progressiveSttalentedD3.A.finallyB.weakC.abundantD.drownedand tinB.currentlyD4.A.died downC.generallyD.heavilyB.made up/55.A.unwantedC.passed byD.took offme sucB.similar第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）C.naturalD.likelydiffere阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式heartedChina's economy has grown by an average of 4.5 percent each year during theI S最佳past three years.Consumer prices in China 56 (remain)stable throughout 2022.from scwith the Consumer Price Index rising 57 around 2 percent.Moreover,trees.Dutorsproduction,sales,and exports of new energy vehicles rank first 58 (global).Butofficials remain cautious.诞节期ing,myThe 2022-2023 Annual Economic Conference,59 (hold)by the ChinaMy antiCenter for International Economic Exchanges,kicked off in Beijing on Saturday.red suitut ISeveral Chinese economic and 60 (finance)officials discussed China's economicfireplacblueprint outlined at the just-concluded Central Economic Work Conferencetree.AHan Wenxiu,an official with 61 Central Committee for Commercial andto“steaI fiearsEconomic Affairs,noted that while fully 62 (recognize)China's achievements.“we must also be aware63 challenges remain”.thrownerstrees besmy"The epidemic still poses a negative impact,industrial supply chains are notand chascerfunctioning smoothly,the scientific and technological 64 (innovate)capacity isNelnonot strong,new factors to boost growth 65(be)not sufficient,and socialfence ardevelopment such as employment is also facing a challenge,"Han saidchallengor第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）climbed9第一节（满分15分）year,th某英语杂志开设“一周一成语”专栏，向外国读者介绍中国成语。请你用英语写一篇Mr.Peteose短文投稿介绍中国成语“水滴石穿”。内容包括：1.解释字面意思；TheMy teaclay2.阐释道理，究3.该成语对你产生的影响person,注意：But注意：1.er.1.写作词数应为80左右；2.be2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3.开头已给出，不计人总词数；p4.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Here comes the Weekly Chinese Idiom-"shui di shi chuan"Lat英语试题（一中版）第9页（共10页）

nsidered“culturalit is where the sunwas talking withd trips according to paragraph 2?rises.self-doubt about her abilities.During our 4andemic5.When giving a presentation.she didn't know whether or not she had whaof field trips.just as important as whatspeaker.I then shared a 43 with her.out of school.s meaningful experiences.you're saying is how youBack in 2015,I was part of the TEds cultural field trips?3.Supportive.say it.committee.My job was to make sure the sD.Unclear.Ⅲ.L.whereneeded and were 44 to deliver a powerfuing?2.thatmodels was speaking that year and I was hbuddy".3.whatMy role model makes a living as a sp4.that46 the fact that he did this for a living,bf students.5.whyhad moments of fear,48 with his own self.Part3nts'grades.I.1-5 CEBADLAup and down,hands 49,asking me if eyropriate space.50 that he would forget his lines.The ironr with students.Ⅱ.1.outtrips is droppingcourse,is that no one could 51 this once he2.giftedon to deliver an unforgettable talk.3.assistant4.brillianceIn other words,the fact that you're feeling aemarkable thing is that they do5.fromsaid."It is similar to songbirds,6.of/about第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分es at a young age and then start to7.vividly阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词of Ripper as a musk duck?8.leadershipIndian cities and Pakistan reported tempe9.withpast weeks..In the report released(发布)byW10.fromMay 23,international scientists 56(blame)Ⅲ.l.in charge ofhas recorded the 57(hot)March in the courralia.ng ability according to ten Cate?2.came down withrecord-keeping began.The effects have been wi3.above allilPakistan,59(cause)floods.The heat also dar4.took on60(official),at least 90 people have died in t5.can be traced back toSome Indian cities have tried to find as ma上期第3版ounds of Ripper？完形填空答题卡1-5 ABCDB2346nies.6-10 CDABC听力111213141516aying.11-15 DAACB 80ate feel surprised?阅读理解nds.212223242526oung.1-4 CBDD读ounds阅读填空313233343536ate sounds1-5 FDGEC(下转第3版)

要点归纳Ⅲ.短文填空。SectionLast summer,my sister did some volunteer work.动词不定式由“to+动词原形”构成，有时可以省略to,其否定形式是在to前面加not。SectionShe volunteered (1)as a teacher in a smallvillage..She(2)taught25left-behind(留守的)kids用法：English,math and Chinese.Those kids live withL.用在plan、hope、decide、learn、wish、want、their grandparents(3)because their parents haveagree、refuse、begin、start、forget、rememberto leave home to work in big cities.The kids are not等动词后面作宾语；able to (4)see their parents often.That's why2.在know、decide、learn等动词后面可以用“疑they always have a(5)feeling of loneliness.问词+动词不定式”作宾语：To(6)cheerthem up,my sister told themggstories and taught them songs.After class,they often played games.The joy on(7)theirection3.在感官动词hear、see、watch等)和使役动词faces made my sister satisfied.(make、let等)后用不带to的动词不定式作宾语补ection"Volunteering to teach kids is a dream足语：(8)cometrue for me.I feel happy that I can do4.放在句首或句尾作状语。(9)what I love to do and help others at the注意：动词help后面的动词不定式可以加to,也same time.In the future,I will do more volunteer可以省略to。work and try my (10)best to help others,"my sister said.色>要点归纳要点归纳☆imagine v.想象；设想ection☆lonely adj.孤独的；寂寞的后接名词、代词、V-ig形式、宾语从句或复合宾在句中作表语或定语语(sb.doing sth.)强调主观感情上的孤独、寂寞☆difficulty n.困难；难题☆alone adj../adv.孤身的；独自get/run into difficulties遇到困难作形容词时不可用在名词前，强调客观上独自tionhave difficulty(in)doing sth.做某事有困难S人，没有同伴。☆make it possible for sb.to do sth.使某人有可能做某事>同步练习选用alone或lonely填空。t是形式宾语，后面的动词不定式是真正的宾语。Why do you always stay at home 1.alonepossible作宾语补足语。度Don't you feel 2.lonelywithout friends?it作形式宾语的常见句型还有：think/find it+形容词+to do sth.认为/发现做某事是…的⊙基础训练I.根据句意及提示完成句子。,同步练习用所给单词的适当形式填空。ection1.My brother looks much stronger(strong)and taller than my father.I got into 1.difficulties (difficulty)when2.Mr.Li met a tiger in the mountainsseveral_(几个)days ago.3.Thank you for raising(raise)so muchectionI started to learn English.I had difficulty 2.speaking (speak)English in class.MyEnglish teacher was a foreigner!Then mymoney for the village school.因mom told me to imagine 3.talking (talk)4.What's the matter?Peter is sittingto a friend.I felt much relaxed.Thinking likealone behind the table.that made it easier for me 4.to speak5.This is a guide dog.Itsowner(主人)can't(speak)English.gsee.QⅡ根据汉语意思完成句子，每空词数不限。回基础训练D1.Helping others can always bring mea feeling of satisfaction(满足感).Life was not easy for Mr.Li,but he never gave upB2.Why didn't youtry out for(参ectionI,根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。加..选拔)the fashion show?1.Mr.Li became deafwhen he was3.When I help with the housework,I can find thevery young.He can't hear anything.look of joy(喜悦的表情)onmySparents'faces.因2.You may think his life is full ofdifficulties_(困难)，and it is true.4.It started to rainat midnight(在午夜)，and I was watching a football game then..3.It was not easy for the_disabled(残疾的)to find a job,so Mr.Li decided to find another5.The Browns are going on a long journeyway out.行长途旅行)across China,

31.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.DNA tests can help catch all the poachers and traffickersB.The number of African elephants and rhinos might grow.C.It's easy to prevent poachers killing elephants and rhinosD.The sale of tusk and horn products is illegal in the world.About 40,000 elephants and 1,000 rhinos are hunted in Africa every year,Poachers(killelephants for their tusks and rhinos for their horns to earn money even though it is against the lawThen other people,,called“traffickers(贩卖者)"”，buy the tusks and horns and ship them out of theDcountry.The traffickers sell the tusks and horns again for even more money,usually in Asia.Scientists have long said getting a good night's sleep is important to your health.The U.S.It has been hard to catch the criminals.Usually by the time the dead animals were found,theNational Institute of Health says lack of sleep may even increase the risk of cognitive()declinepoachers were far away.And when traffickers were caught with tusks or horns,it was impossible toand Alzheimer's disease.Now,an American team of scientists reports that too much sleep might besay where the horns came from.Until recently,African scientists are using DNA to help find thesimilarly linked to such conditionscriminals and send them to jail.Researchers at Washington University School of Medicine did the sleep study.The studyNow scientists in Africa are using DNA tests to connect traffickers with elephants and rhinosexamined 100 adults who had been under medical observation for cognitive ability,the ability tothat have been killed.They have used computers to build complete lists of the DNA of almost all ofthink,for an average of 4.5 years.The average age of the study subject was 75.Eighty-eight of thethe elephants and rhinos in Africa from any part of the animals-blood,skin,hair,horns,or tusks.This group had been identified as free of cognitive damage.Twelve subjects were judged very mildlyDNA records allowed the scientists to build powerful tools for protecting the animals.damaged.Now when tusks or horns are found on a ship in another country,DNA tests can show whereDuring the study,they were asked to complete several tests for signs of cognitive decline.Thethey came from.This information can lead to quick actions in the country where the animals weretests are combined into a cognitive score-the higher the score,the better.They also worekilled.It can also help police discover patterns in the ways the poachers and traffickers work.Withelectroencephalography(EEG)devices for four to six nights to measure their brain activity duringthe new DNA information,it is easier to prove that someone has been involved in killing animals forsleep.their tusks or horns.Overall,cognitive scores declined for those who slept less than 4.5 hours or more than 6.5 hoursSo far,these DNA reconds have been used to send poachers and traffickers to jail in manyper night -as measured by EEG().But the scores stayed the same for those in the middle ofcountries in Africa.People hope that by punishing poachers and traffickers,they can save the livesthe range.of more African elephants and thinos.That's important,since there are only about 400,000 AfricarDr.Brendan Lacey is the director of the Washington University Sleep Medicine Center and ledelephants and 20,000 white rhinos left.the research.He said,"Our study suggests that there is 'a sweet spot'for total sleep time for best28.What is the problem in Africa according to paragraph 1?cognitive performance.Short and long sleep times are associated with worse cognitiveA.The loss of the tusks and horns.B.The increasing number of criminals.performance,perhaps due to insufficient sleep or poor sleep quality,"Lucey added.C.The decline of habitats of wild animals D.The illegal wildlife hunting and trading.Greg Elder is a sleep researcher at Northumbria University in New Castle,Britain.He was29,Why do the scientists record the DNA of all elephants and rhinos in Africa?surprised about the findings that sleeping longer than 6.5 hours was linked with cognitive decline.A.To do scientific research on the animals.B.To help save more elephants and rhinos.Elder wrote in The Conversation,"Each person's sleep needs are individual.If people feel rested,C.To track the movements of the animals.D.To recognize African elephants and rhinos.there is no need to change how they sleep.He also noted that it suggests that sleep quality may30.How does the DNA information of animals help police?be the key,as opposed to simply total sleep time.A.By providing evidence of the crimeB.By finding the lost tusks and horns.32.What does the text mainly talk about?C.By discovering the tools of criminalsD.By understanding the habits of animals.A.The importance of a good night's sleep to health.第3页

35.A标题归纳题。本文介绍世界上许多博物馆在电力和天然气价格上涨的情况下，采取措施调低对藏品的湿度和温度保护标准，以减少开支，因此本文的标题选A。本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了风靡美国的一款名为ChatGPT的人工智能软件的相关情况，以及老师等各界人士的看法。36.A语境题。本题考查语境的递进关系。下文的“就像人工智能与问问题的人之间的书面交谈”解释本选项的“user-friendly”,说明如何对用户友好。37.F主旨题。这一段说的是人们使用ChatGPT的各种情形，因此F项归纳本段的主题。38.C语境题。本题考查语境关键词的复现与呼应。前文说纽约市教育部门禁止学校使用ChatCPT这款人工智能软件，下文说明禁止的理由；下文的“has concerns regarding'”与C项的“is worried about'”呼应。39.B语境题。本题考查语境的转折关系。前文说老师在想办法如何禁止学生利用ChatCPT舞弊，B项“然而老师管不了学生在家使用这个软件”符合语境。40.E语境题。本题考查语境的递进关系。前文说这款软件不能增强人们的批判性思维和解决问题的技能，E项“这些技能对于学生的学习和将来的成功都是至关重要的”符合语境，因此选E。本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作为两个孩子的母亲，作者一边攻读硕士学位，一边参加女子足球队的训练和比赛，并获得了很好的比赛成绩。由此作者得出结论：只要我们愿意努力和付出，我们就能获得成功41.D语境表示作者被邀请去踢球，在球队里踢某个位置，因此选D。42.C语境说其他人是20多岁的年轻球员，因此选C,用athletic表示“体格健壮的”43.B这里表示作者心里没底，但是还是答应对方去练一练，因此选B表示“练习，训练”。44.D这里说的是和天下的母亲一样，作者也肩负着作为母亲的很多责任，因此选D。45.A语境表示作者很忙，要找到时间去踢足球似乎是不可能的事，因此选A表示“不可能的”。46.C作者觉得自己如果和这些学生们一起踢足球就能激励自己坚持跑步锻炼，用motivate表示“激励”。47.B从前面的叙述看，作者来参加足球训练的时候很不自信，因此对自己的期望值很低，没想过自己会被选中参加球队参加足球比赛。因此选B表示“期待”。48.A训练过程中作者的动作很慢，但是想踢足球的这个追求驱使作者不断向前，因此选A表示“雄心：追求”。49.D这里说的是没有任何人与作者抢在足球队里的这个位置，无人竞争，于是作者被选中了，因此选D表示“竞争”。50.A这里说的是作者加强跑步锻炼来健身，用短语get in（good)shape表示“保持健康”，因此选A。5l.C这里说的是作者在足球场上拦截对方的运球，用actively表示“主动地”。52.B从语境看，作者说在球场上要带球、拦截和把球带到对方的球门前，整个动作很消耗体力，难度很大，用challenging表示“有挑战性的；有难度的”。53.D这里表示作者有一次打完球之后，在开车回家的路上意识到自己只要付出努力，想做什么事都能够成功，用realization表示“意识到”。54.C语境表示作者的丈夫和父母都支持作者踢球，因此选C。55.B从语境和四个选项看，此处表示作者认为父母答应去看她踢足球多半是出于好奇，因此选B。56.A语境说的是整个赛季的战绩，用session表示“时期”。57.B这里表示在踢足球和参赛过程中，作者增强了白信心，因此选B。58.C语境表示“抓住各种机会，这能让你抓住原本你觉得是不可能的机会”，用thik接形容词作宾补表示“认为…是不可能的”。59.A作者结合自己的经历告诉我们，要获得成功就必须经历心理的煎熬与磨难，用toughness表示“艰苦”。60.D语境表示转折关系，用nevertheless表示“然而”。本文是一篇说明文。一项研究表明，打太极拳有利于人们应对疾病以及缓解疾病给人们带来的心理和身体的压力。61.controlled考查非谓语动词。这里用提示动词的过去分词作定语表示被动含义：受到控制的呼吸。英语第4页（共6页）

2023年九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试（一)英语试卷(满分120分，120分钟)(答案写在答题卷上)第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分)I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Where was Rose last week?B.2.What time does Helen get up on Sunday morning?B3.What size would the woman take?A.Size 25B.Size 26.C.Size 27.4.What will they do?A.Open the window.B.Clean the window.C.Close the window.5.What would Daniel like?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。6.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A.Driver and passenger.B.Mother and son.C.Manager and secretary.7.Why is the woman in a hurry?A.Because the traffic is terrible on Monday morning.B.Because she wants to meet her child at school.C.Because there's something wrong with her car.2023年九年级英语毕业暨升学模拟考试（一)第1页（共8页）

鄂南高中黄冈中学黄石二中荆州中学龙泉中学武汉二中孝感高中襄阳四中襄阳五中宜昌一中夷陵中学2023届高三湖北十一校第二次联考英语试题令随学校：龙泉中学命题人：肖学芝扬牟审题人：郑云强注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答愿卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其色答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上，第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面S段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从愿中所给的A、B、C三个选顶中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小愿。每段对话仅读一追。例：How much is the shirt?A￡19.15.B.E9.18C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.How will the woman help the man?A.By lending her car to him.B.By taking him to class.C.By telling him the way.2.What do we know about Jimn?A.He bas a leg injury.B.He withdrew from the football team.C.He spent his holiday with his teammates.3.Where are the speakers?A.Al3200.B.At a pet shop.C.At home.4.What does the woman think of her peighbors?A.They are noisy.B.They are impolite.C.They are tough.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Where they will go to eat.B.When they will eat outside.C.Whether the weather is good.第二节（共15小题：每小题15分，分22.5分)听下面5段对话或出白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前.你将有时间阅读各个小愿每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小愿将给出5秒钟的作答时同，每段对话或独白读两逾2023届高三湖北十一较第二次联考关语试题第1页（共10页）

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。agrrd修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Hey,Lisa!I have heard the news that you win first prize in the humorous storytellingAwonrutecompetition holding in your school last Saturday.I'm more than glad to expressmy sincerelycongratulations to you.Your hard work but constant training finally paid off.What's more,Iwonder that you can tell me how to choose a suitable topic and give a fun description to makemadeyour story more humorous from what I can learn much about my storytelling.I would appre-than入空ciate it if you could be share the experience of your successes with me.Your valuable andIr minpractical experience will bgreat mporce tohim Im lookng oreply!reasor第二节书面表达（满分25分）e such假定你是李华，你在学校捡到一个钱包。请你写一则失物招领启事张贴到你校国际部，内1,skin容包括：apes.1.捡到的东西；sports2.你的联系方式。igible注意：e golf1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。dshipsren borctive ofres.f,lifeand loys in lifethat gd time第10面1#10而)1.23-390C·

precise size and weight requirements,the paint needs to be thinner and lighter可知，这种涂料可以用在一个固定的建筑物上，比如房子的屋顶，但是假如在有精确尺寸和重量要求的应用中，该涂料就需要更薄、更轻。由此可推知，该涂料存在的问题是：它的使用范围受限，并不能被广泛应用。2.B。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的The new thin paint's weight also goes down greatly可知，改良后的新涂料变得更薄、更轻。由此可知，与旧款涂料相比，新涂料在厚度和重量方面做了很大的改良。3.B。理解文章结构、类型。根据第四段中的study authors say the paint isn't commerciallyavailable right now一but that may soon change以及第五段中的There are still a few issuesthat need to be addressed,.but progress is being made可知，这种涂料目前还没有上市，因为还有一些问题需要解决。由此可知，研究人员正在讨论的是新涂料的上市问题。4.C。理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的Using this paint will help cool surfaces and greatlyreduce the need for air conditioning stops the warming trend this paint radiates all the heat intodeep space,.which also directly cools down our planet可知，使用这种新涂料将有助于冷却表面，大大减少对空调的需求，阻止气候变暖的趋势，而且这种新涂料将所有的热量辐射到深空，这也直接冷却了我们的地球。由此可知，这种新涂料可以帮助对抗全球变暖。

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）eoi8 n sldsdo s行ej17.第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。体好？景3e,3A118uOverviewPompeii and the Amalfi Coast are two headliners in southern Italy,but it'svirtually impossible to visit both in one day by public transportation.On this day trip,save hours with round-trip transport directly from Rome.What's Included的8至1第答国，济体紧西Skip-the-Line Access and reservation fee for PompeiiSnA al oWAmalfi Coast drive free time in PositanoD38t00125L.amd o9twd.English-speaking tour guide for the day28Round-trip transport from RomeS0的1g合a7CWhat's not Included00,3Hotel pickup and drop-offFood DrinksWhat to ExpectStop 1 PompeiiOn arrival in Pompeii,your Skip-the-Line tickets will be much appreciated as youskip the long lines.Here you will meet your expert,an English-speaking guide whoknows all the hidden corners and interesting tales.Visit the well-preserved ancientvillas,restaurants and theaters of the ancient world as the past comes to life throughthe insights and stories of your enthusiastic guide.Stop 2 Amalfi CoastAfter some free time for a few last pictures of the ancient city and lunch inPompeii,the tour will continue further south along the picturesque seaside roads of theAmalfi Coast.Here your breath will be taken away by the fantastic coastlines.Stop 3 PositanoThe winding roads will lead you to the beautiful seaside village,Positano.Hereyou will have free time to explore the winding streets lined with artisanal local shops orjust sit back and enjoy the incredible view.Whichever you choose you will enjoy anunforgettable afternoon.英语试题第3页（共12页）启光版权所有，使月

209.What is the good idea for the man?C.To focus on his lifeA.To write the book again.B.To redo his essay听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What is the speakers talking about?C.Reading habits.A.Selling booksB.Favourite writers.11.What sort of books does the man prefer?C.Adventure stories.A.Biographies.B.Historical novels.12.Where does the man obtain his books mainly?A.From online bookstores.B.From his friends.C.From the library.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Why does the man call the woman?A.To consult some professional questionsB.To apply for a part-time job.C.To reschedule an appointment.14.How often may the man be available?A.Only one evening a weekB.Three evenings a week.C.Four evenings a week.15.What's the man's major?A.Social Care Studies.B.Communication Skills.C.Care for the Community.16.When will the man meet with the woman?A.At 4:30 on 9th September.B.At 4:30 on Tuesday.C.At 4:30 on Wednesday听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Who is Susan Welch speaking to?A.The programme makers.B.The interviewees.C.The audience.18.What will you choose if you want to hear from the artists in person?A.The History of Pop.B.About the Big Hits.C.The Road to Music.19.What can be expected from Pop World?A.The golden classical songs.B.The latest movies.C.Funny jokes.20.What will the pop songs of English make one puzzled?A.Their meanings.B.Their styles.C.Their ways of singing.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、BC和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。The world's strangest food museumsCup Noodle Museum,Yokohama,JapanAmazingly,the Cup Noodle Museum is one of several museums in Japan dedicated to instantnoodles.The size of this museum is a reminder of the nation's love of the foodstuff-there are severalenormous halls,including one containing a copy of the shed()in which the first type of instantnoodles was invented (it was chicken-based if you were wondering).There's plenty for youngervisitors,who can slip down slides in a noodle-themed playground and swim through a ball poolresembling a cup of instant noodles soup.Don't forget to check the noodle-themed marble run,either,it features4,000 marbles and represents the various stages of instant noodles production.【高三英语试卷(第2页共8页)】0

类型三万可用公/nAnto be able to persist ()What's more,when we discuss in groups,wecn how to communicate withothers and achieve the team39togetherJust as the saying goes,Alone we can run faster,but together we can go40_So let's enjoy group study.A31.A.unforgettableB.necessaryC.displeasedD.usualAlthoughD.Until32.A.BeforeB.IfC.in silenceD.in trouble33.A.in peaceB.in public.C34.A.orderedB.escapedC.encouragedD.comparedD.Finally35.A.SuddenlyB.LoudlyProperly日36.A.EveryoneB.No oneC.SomeoneD.AnythingD.at37.A.B.inC.ontoD.give back38.A.give offB.give awayC.give upC.recordsD.goalsD39.A.directionsB.rulesD.harder40.A.quickerB.furtherC.simplerThe Laba Festival is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated on the 41 day of the twelfth month of thelunar Chinese calendar(农历).“La”means the 12 th lunar month,and“ba”means eight..In the past,the Laba Festival was a(an)42 for people to give sacrifices to their ancestors ()and to pray (to heaven and earth for a good harvest and good luck for the family.It 43 the start ofSpring Festival.After the Laba Festival,it will be soon to lunar New year.Many years later,it has developedinto eating Laba Porridge ()-a porridge that 44 different types of rice,beans,dried nuts.Labaporridge is the most 45 meal in the festival.There are many stories about eating porridge during Laba Festival.According to the most famous 46the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty,Zhu Yuanzhang,used to work for a rich man.One day,one cow'sleg was broken because of his carelessness.The rich man was so 47 that he locked Zhu in a small room anddidn't allow others to give food to him.After some time,in a corner of the room,Zhu found a rat hole 48has plenty of stolen red beans,rice,red dates (and other things.Then he made these things intoporridge,which let him not 49 hunger.The emperor Zhu Yuanzhang named the porridge"Laba Porridge'50-that day was the eighth day of the twelfth lunar monthB.eighthC.eleventhD.twelfth41.A.seventh42.A.C.chanceD.abilityshameB.discussionB.creates.explainsD.changes43.A.marksC.introducesD.includesD44.A.interestsB.instructsC.trueD.useful645.A.popularB.simpleC.thisD.thatB46.A.B.oneB.cheerfulC.sadD.angryD47.boredC.whatD.which48.A.whereB.howC.die ofD.die out49.A.die offB.die forB.soC.becauseD.unless50.A.when第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）I.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Victor,your hair and clothes are wet.51Change dry clothes at once,or you'll catch aA.What's the weather like?B.A wise decision.cold.C.Didn't you bring an umbrella when you left homeB:Thanks.I didn't bring an umbrella.I just rode aHow do you usually go to work?shared bike.E.Thanks for a shared bikeA:520 It's raining hard at present.F.it is good for the environment and my health.B:I thought it would be sunny like yesterday.Are you kidding?A:The weather has been very mixed recently.Whoknows?A:I usually drive here,but I guessed the traffic would be terrible because of the bad weather,so I tookB:You're right.53Dsubway today54PI still prefer riding a shared bike.It's convenient.Besides,55LA:But there are too many shared bikes on the roads without helmets ()You may get hurt if youB:r a helmet.

41.A.blockedB.surroundedC.caughtC.varietyD.storyC42.A.pictureB.kindD.chooseC.bury43.A.catchB.trackD.unless.44.A.sinceB.whileC.becauseC.provesD.describes45.A.approvesB.remembersD.cooperation(46.A.relationshipB.commonC.chorusC.disappearsD.falls47.A.spreadsB.turnsD.shout48.A.voiceB.knockC.laugh49.A.figuredB.workedC.walkedD.pointedD.grounding50.A.waitingB.flyingC.sleepingD.looked51.A.stoodB.pushedC.sat52.A.excitedD.annoyedB.frightenedC.desperate53.A.spelt outB.broke outC.burst outD.spoke out54.A.familiarB.hopefulC.ridiculousD.wonderful55.A.liftB.shakeC.clearD.fill第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A few days ago,the Palace Museum and the Shanghai Kunqu Opera Troupe signed acooperation agreement on promotion of the Kunqu Opera.The cooperation has created56 effective way to promote traditional culture.The Palace Museum is one of the57(large)museums of ancient Chinese cultureand art in China.It used to be the Forbidden City,58 the emperors of China's Ming andQing dynasties lived and conducted state59(affair),and was turned into a museumlater.The Kunqu Opera is one of the oldest types of opera in China.60(feature)mildand emotional melodies,poetic lines and graceful gestures,it can best represent the traditionalChinese arts.The Kunqu Operail(be)under state protection since the PRC wasfounded.The cooperation62 the Palace Museum and the Shanghai Kunqu Opera Troupe is agood attempt to preserve this opera,which is63(real)worth encouraging.According to the Shanghai Kunqu Opera Troupe,this cooperative project is "a dreamcoming true after three years.We aim to bring to life the opera relics(house)in the

When they reached the top,they realized the boywas just 28.The boy laughed and laughed until the(B)41.Who cooked every day?villagers angrily walked back down the hill.This 29A.Hansel.B.Gretel.C.The witch.the boy.He continued to call“wolf”.The(A)42.What happened to the witch at the end ofvillagers told him that they would not believe himthe story?anymore.The boy didn't listen to them andA.She died.B.She ran away.30 for a rest.C.She got fat.C)43.The name of the story is probablyC)28.A.arguing B.competing C.cheatingA.Beauty and the Beast(B)29.A.hurtB.excitedC.movedB.Alice in Wonderland(A)30.A.lay down B.fell down C.gave upC.Hansel and Gretel度One lazy afternoon,the boy heard a terrible 31.Before he could even prepare himself,a wolfIn the old days,there was a demon(恶魔)calledappeared right before him,and was running afterSui.Every year on Chinese New Year's Eve,Suiwould come out and touch the sleeping children'sall the sheep!The boy shouted,.“Wolf:Wolf!”But 32 believed him.The wolf killed many sheepheads.(44)D People were afraid of Sui somuch.and the other sheep all ran away.The boy was leftA couple had a child in their old age.(45)Ecrying on the hill.Now he knew how 33 he wasThe man told his wife,"We can give our child sometoys to play with so he will not sleep at night.(C)31.A.messB.feelingC.soundA.Let me touch your head.(B)32.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.everybodyB.The girl was very brave.(A)33.A.stupidB.weakC.neryousOn New Year's Eve,they were worried about Sui.F.He opened and wrapped the red paper again and again.七.阅读理解AThen Sui cannot touch him."Then they gave the(A)34.Cinderella lives with herchild some coins(硬币)，The child wrapped(包裹)A.stepmother and stepsistersthe coins in red paper.(46)But after twoB.grandparentshours,the child fell asleep.At midnight,Sui came into the child's room.HeC.stepfathersaid with joy,"Oh my little child,you are so cute!(C)35.What can we learn about the story Baba(47)AYaga the Witch?A.It is a popular Chinese story.A.Let me touch your headB.The girl was very brave.B.Natasha lives deep in the forest.C.After that,Sui never came again.C.Baba Yaga is a witch.D.Then the children would cry and fall ill.(B)36.Where is Rapunzel trapped?E.On New Year's Eve,they were worried about Sui.F.He opened and wrapped the red paper again and againA.In a house.B.In a tower.C.In a forest.Just then,the coins shone.Sui cried and ran away.(A)37.How can we book a ticket?The couple was surprised that the coins in the redA.By calling Mary.paper could scare Sui away(吓跑).B.By e-mailing Mary.Later,people all wrapped coins in red paper andC.By texting(发短信)Mary.gave them to their children on New Year's Eve.C)38.Which of the following is TRUE about the(48)C People called the coins in red paper Yastorytelling activity?Sui Qian.A.There are more than three famous storiesA.Let me touch your head.B.The activity is in the city library.B.The girl was very brave.C.Each story is 60 minutes long.C.After that,Sui never came again.D.Then the children would cry and fall ill.E.On New Year's Eve,they were worried about Sui.8F.He opened and wrapped the red paper again and again公0C)39.Why did the old lady speak in a softer voice?Wan Laiming is the founding father of ChineseA.Because she was a nice lady.animation film.Laiming and his three brothersB.Because the kids looked kind.showed a great(49)interest in drawing.TheyC.Because she wanted them to get in the house.worked hard for Chinese animation film.(B)40.The house owner is aThe brothers decided to make a Chinese cartoonA.good cookfilm after watching Snow White and the SevenB.bad witchDwarfs.Laiming dreamed of showingC.young lady(50raditional Chinese stories in films,andthen they chose one from Journey to the West.

City Sightseeing Bus Tour in DublinDo you want to have fun in Dublin?Take a bus tour!TimetableStop NameFirst TourLast TourTallaght Village09:3018:00Walkinstown Shopping Center09:3518:05Crumlin Hospital09:5018:20路St.Patrick's Cathedral09:5518:25College Green10:0018:30Tour Prices24 Valid ticket Adult(16+)E15.5Student￡13Child(5-15)￡1048 Valid ticket Adult(16+)E19Student E15Child(5-15)￡1lA valid ticket:it can be used for a certain period of time.You can see.…St.Patrick's CathedralIt is the largest church in Ireland.蚜The National GalleryThere are lots of paintings from masters like Picasso.Guinness StorehouseYou can get everything you want about Guinness black-beer.Trinity College DublinThe library of the college is used in the Harry Potter films.)34.When does the first bus tour begin from College Green?笼A.Ar9:50.B.At9:55C.At10:00.()35.The 24-hour tickets for an adult and two children areA.￡35.5.B.￡41.C.￡37.8.()36.What can tourists do in the Guinness Storehouse?A.Visit the largest church in Ireland.B.Enjoy many paintings from masters.命C..Know something about Guinness black beer.()37.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Visitors can take a bus tour after 19:00B.Bus tour tickets are valid for many days.海C.Taking the bus tour is convenient in Dublin.()38.What's the purpose of the poster?A.To make more people know about Dublin.B.To introduce the bus tour in Dublin to visitors.C.To show some information about tourism(in Dublin.(B)请阅读下面材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It's well-known that silk was discovered in China.It's wonderfully strong,light and soft.Asone of the best materials for clothes,silk has a perfect look and feel that no other materials canmatch.There is a story about how silk was discovered.Lei Zu,the wife of Huang Di,was maying teaunder a mulberry tree when a silkworm cocoon()fell into her cup.As she tried to take thecocoon out,it started to unwind()and the "line"seemed endless.She realized that the strongline could be used to make clothes.Then Lei Zu taught her people how to raise silkworms and how九年级英语第4页（共8页)

三、语篇理解Once in a class,a student named Jim decided to play a joke on one of his classmates Celina.He wrote "I am stupid."on a piece of paper and then stuck it on the back of Celina.He also asked other students not to tell her about it.The last lesson was math.Professor Jackson wrote a problem on the board.The problem was sodifficult that no one raised their hand except Celina.Professor Jackson called her to solve thatproblem on the board.While she was walking towards the front,all the other students were makingfun of her behind her back.The professor noticed that.When Celina was about to go back,theprofessor stopped her.Professor Jackson praised her and took the paper off.Then he gave her that paper andsaid,"This was stuck on your back."Celina felt embarrassed when she saw the words.Then the professor said to the rest of the class,"Let me tell you something.In your life,peoplewill say something bad to you to stop your progress.All you have to do is to pay no attention toit and make efforts to improve yourself.After hearing this,Celina went back to her seat confidently.All the other students felt shamedand lowered their heads.四、听力填空The 31st Universiade will be held in the Chinese city of Chengdu from July 28 to August 8,2023.Following Beijing and Shenzhen,Chengdu will be the third city on the Chinese mainland tohost the event.Chengdu is truly ready and has done everything possible to welcome athletes from around theworld.From transportation to medical services,kinds of new technologies have been used to create asmart Universiade.Besides,over 1,700 new energy buses will serve as public transportationduring the Games.The local people are welcoming the eventwarmly.They take part in different sports eventsactively in the city.Sports have become an important part of their daily lives.What's more,over 1.3million volunteers will introduce local food,culture and world-famous places of interest to peoplefrom all over the world.Zou Jingyuan,an athlete from Sichuan said,"I hope university students from around the worldcan feel the passion of the people here.英语（三）答案第4页（共4页）

衡水金卷先享题初高中知识将接手册英语HENGSHUI JINJUAN15.D【解析】根据上文可知，接待员没有让作者亲自去见一见HR,同时作者还认为接待员会把自己的简历扔到垃圾桶，因此作者感到非常失望。故选D。16.D【解析】句意：我会这样想是因为这种事在其他的公司经常发生。故选D。17.B【解析】作者猜想这位接待员会把自己的简历扔进垃圾桶，因此感到非常失望，于是呈现出一种丧气的状态，即垂下头。故选B。18.A【解析】根据上文可知，作者在找工作，因此需要得到公司的回应。故选A。19.C【解析】根据“guess what..It was the human resource manager of that same company.”可知，作者是接到电话后才知道是公司的HR,说明在此之前作者是不知情的。故选C。20.A【解析】该句提到，作者觉得非常惊讶，说明作者没有预料到有这样的事情发生。故选A。21.B【解析】句意：他说他收到了我的简历并且会认真处理。HR的工作是寻找合适的人员到公司工作，因此需要处理作者的简历。故选B。22.A【解析】根据上文可知，作者觉得接待员会把自已的简历扔进垃圾桶，而事实上没有，说明作者怀疑了接待员。故选A。23.C【解析】句意：这件事使我谦卑起来，它提醒着我要去相信人，而不是仅仅因为是习以为常的事就进行假设。故选C。四、语法填空24.who25.devoted26.their27.greater28.trying29.to give30.when31.of32.Actually33.it五、话题作文Good morning,everyone!It's my great honor to speak here.As we all know,food is the firstnecessity for people.It provides us with energy.But in daily life,too much food is wasted and itmakes saving food urgent.Then what should we do?First,we should always prepare a proper amount of food.Besides,when dining out,we shouldn't order too much food and if any,we should take the leftovers home.Finally,we should help raise people's awareness of saving,which can be an effective way to stopfood waste from its origin.Saving food isn't a slogan;it should take root in our hearts.I hope that everyone will try theirbest to save food from now on.初高衔接能力提升卷（三）答案一、阅读理解A1.B【解析】句意理解题。根据第一段中“The future of surgery is looking‘remote'.Doctors in116

Πl.1.to2.in3.to4.to5.underIV.1.at your leisureBesides,we will watch some wonderful live2.in favour ofperformances and take part in some interactive3.answered the callclasses.I know you want to learn more about4.caught his eye/attentiontraditional Chinese culture.I bet you will5.are made up ofbenefit a lot from it.I would appreciate it if you could give mean early reply.Yours,Li Huag【语法篇】I.1.had won2.had planned3.had taken4.had known5.had left6.had accepted7.has been preparing8.has been devoting/has devoted9.has been attaching/has attached10.have been trainingⅡ.l.have been taking2.have improved3.(have)won4.have been practicinge5.has been giving【句型篇】1.In front of our school stands a tall tree with ahistory of 1,000 years.2.The famous pianist is said to have played thepiano from the early age of three.3.There is solid evidence that reading widely canbroaden our horizons.4.Mike was about to kick the ball when anotherboy kicked it away from him.5.It was not until I read his letter that I realizedthat I had misunderstood him.A3版A:1-4 DCBAB:1-4 CCDA9A4版参考范文Dear Peter,Knowing that we are going on a study trip toXi'an for three days next week,I am writing toinvite you to join us.In order to provide us with a valuableopportunity to broaden our horizons,the schoolhas decided to organize this tour.We are going tovisit the Terracotta Army and Shaanxi HistoryMuseum.

本期参考答案A1版1.c2.AA2版READING COMPREHENSIONA 1-4 ABCBB 1-4 CDDCA3版阅读填空1-5 GCDFE完形填空1-5 CABCD6-10 ACBDB11-15 ACDBD语法填空1.to break2.who/that3.on4.wildly5.is used6.feels7.thinking8.worse9.languages10.aA4版ESSAY APPRECIATIONI.1.desire2.adult3.view4.spotⅡ.l.adult2.stressed3.response4.view本期参考答案B1版MIND MAP1.count2.draw3.bank4.check5secureMASTER'S DIRECTIONS【活学活用1】1.are/is eagerly2.is eager for3.is eager to【活学活用2】1.volunteers:volunteer2.voluntary3.volunteer【活学活用3】1.in response to/to respond to2.no response3.responded to;with本期参考答案B2版Task 11.finding2.flexibly3.to get4.are targeted5.started6.up7.concerned8.greater9.and10.thatTask 21.flexibly2.response3.volunteered4.gatheredTask 31.counted out 2.was on my back 3.depend upon 4.reach across 5.in her shoes