重庆南开中学高2022级高三第一次质量检测英语试题参考答案与评分细则听力：1-5 AACBC6-10 ACCAB11-15 CBACB16-20 BACAB阅读理解：21-23CAB24-27 CBCD28-31 CDDB32-35 BCCA七选五：36-40 FBGCE完形填空：41-45 CBBAD46-50 DCABC51 -55 BDBCA语法填空：56.stuck57.indicates58.surveys59.how/whether/if60.the61.which62.Surprisingly63.as64.avoiding65.catchy写作：第一节：Possible version:Dear Andy,How is everything going?As far as I know,you are enthusiastic about Chinese traditional culture,I am writingto invite you to attend an upcoming eventAn exhibition of cultural relics'from the Forbidden City is scheduled next month in the Three Corges Museum.Many ancient calligraphy works,paintings,books and porcelain vases will be on display,which are bound to castlight on Chinese ancient culture.To show respect for our national treasure,food and drinks are not allowed whiletouring the museum.Moreover,flashes are prohibited when you are taking photos.Just savor the beauty with your heart and soul.I am sure it will sausfy your insatiable desire for orientalbeaut).Your earliest reply will be highly appreciated.Yours,Li Hua第二节：Possible version:I few home shortly afterwards,irying hard to case my tension on the way home.No sooner had I landed than Irushed to call a cab home.To clear up the mess of thinking,I rolled down the car window,letting the fresh air in.Memorics flashed back with the passing sccncs on the streets.Haunted by the closct,I kept on thinking during thecar ride home:Was the jacket safe?What about the hankic?Would sceing this empty closct cause me to have abreakdown?When I finally got home,I stumbled to the doorway.Petrificd at the thought of sccing hollow closct,Ihesitated.I pulled the door open.To my surprise,the empty closet caused me no panie-just peace.The closct is brightly-lit,casting warm glow.Yes,Dad's stuff was mostly gone but strangely,the memory of him is still fresh.It was thenthat I realized I didn't need to see the handkerchief or jacket to remember him.The objects were just an outer layerabove what remaincd.Though objcets may help us tell a story,thcy arc not storics themselvcs.Over family dinner,Mom and I shared happincss and heartbrcaks,joys and sorrows,laughter and.tcars lingering in the housc.Somctimes the best,moumning of the past is to cmbracc the futurc.英语试题参考答案第1页（共7页）

18.E【解析】本空前一句“时常提醒他们，他们是坚强的、有能力的，并且比他们自己想的更加强大”。E项“告诉他们能渡过难关”承接上文。19.C【解析】本空前一句“有时，人们很挣扎，因为他们感受不到周围人的爱和支持”。C项“事实上，他们被压力包围”符合文义。20.B【解析】最后一段围绕“鼓励处于困境中的家人学会独立”展开，所以B项是正确选项。21~25 ACBDB 26~30 CABCA 31~35 BDADA 36~40 BDCCD完形填空：本文是记叙文。新冠疫情暴发后，我所在的地质学系面临被关闭的窘境。我和同事们一起努力，对课程进行了改革，争取让地质学系生存下来。21.A【解析】考查名词。考虑到学校在新冠疫情期间面临的财政压力，校长计划关闭地质学系。22.C【解析】考查动词。校长的话像一吨砖一样击中了我。23.B【解析】考查名词。20年以来，我认为自己一直都将会有工作。24.D【解析】考查形容词。但是新冠疫情带来了长久的影响。25.B【解析】考查名词。三年前，校长就要求我们帮忙了。26.C【解析】考查形容词。因为我们的一些高水平课程是专业性很强的，所以只有很少的学生报名。27.A【解析】考查名词。校长告诉我们，我们需要更大的班级规模和更多的学生。28.B【解析】考查动词短语。最终，我们做出了改变。29.C【解析】考查动词。我们增加了新的关于气候和医学地质学的选修课，因此吸引了数百名学生。30.A【解析】考查动词。但是我们没有改变地质学专业的要求，而且很多教授继续以相同的方式教学。31.B【解析】考查动词。参考上一题解析。32.D【解析】考查名词。学生的人数并没有增加很多。33.A【解析】考查动词。新冠疫情暴发后，学生注册的人数继续下降。34.D【解析】考查动词。在和校长谈完后，我开始积极想办法。35.A【解析】考查名词。我和同事们一起想了个计划。36.B【解析】考查形容词。我们想开一个新的地球科学课程。它将帮助学生迎接当今的挑战。37.D【解析】考查名词。参考上一题解析。38.C【解析】考查名词。我们新增的课程不仅关注学生在意的问题，而且关注他们的潜在雇主在意的问题。39.C【解析】考查动词。我们要放眼未来。40.D【解析】考查副词。幸运的是，我们的努力还不算太晚。41.opinions 42.student's 43.what 44.was given 45.easily 46.useful 47.helps 48.to do 49.for50.who/that语法填空：41.opinions【解析】考查名词单复数。these后面的可数名词一般用复数形式，所以填opinions。42.student's【解析】考查名词所有格。这里的student和education构成了所属关系，所以填student's。43.what【解析】考查宾语从句。what在此句中引导宾语从句，充当learned的宾语。44.was given【解析】考查时态和语态。根据前面的was可知本空应该用一般过去时。根据常理“学生被布置作业”可知，本空应该用被动语态。45.easily【解析】考查副词。本空的easily修饰前面的动词solve。.46.useful【解析】考查形容词。根据本空前的系动词is可知，此处应该用形容词useful。47.helps【解析】考查主谓一致。动名词短语作句子主语，谓语动词一般用单数。【高三英语·参考答案第2页（共4页）】4001·无听·

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A,B,(个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Father and daughter.B.Policeman and witness.C.Husband and wife.合子Whhro henhm2A.Taking people-out.B.Putting out the fire.C.Keeping people away.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。o did the Dredf Demons movies last?9W00A.For 3 hour's.B.For 6.5 hours.0t、C.For7 hours.9.Wherere DemosA.In a cirema.B.At his house.In his school.Howdo th omaet pocket money?A.By working in a cinema.B.By doing housework at home.C.By cutting grass for her neighbors.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。A儿AAtbhe黑器eqB.At a restaurantC.At a TV studio.A1Woea威e骂9出B.Tell her the recipe.C.Give the salt to her代Ao吗What does the man think of comedy shows?B.Relaxing.C.Noisy.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。Whar thepeeakn bouVA.The training plans.B.The schedule of the day.C.The ways to relax15.When do the speakers do morning praversA.From63010Z:00B.From 6:00.to 6:30C.From 5:00 to 5:30.月16，owontee2eA.It can pure their soul.B.It can help them forget their problems.It can teach themto express themselves.听第0段材科，回答第17至20题经，ofe恤A.Free drinks.B.Discounts to tickets.C.Some free food.How ofon cani member get a ClubA.Once d week.C.Once a season.B9地angB.Once a month.A.Activities for club membersB.Information on new films.C.Interviews with local fansA29WathoaHomedotooieslb7A.Ask for an application formB.Buy 6-month membership firstC.Call the hotline before September 15th高三英讲第2页（共10页）

【解析】考查非限定性定从关系代词which的用法。65.measures【解析】考查measure的词义“方法，措施'及单复数辨析。第四部分写作第一节One possible versionLadies and gentlemen,I am honored to stand here to deliver a speech called "Clear waters and green mountainsare as valuable as mountains of gold and silver".What this quotation conveys is that protecting the environment is protecting productivity,and improving the environment is boosting productivity.But how can we protect and improveour environment?To begin with,planting more trees rather than cutting them down surelycontributes to green hills and mountains.Furthermore,purify the polluted gas and waterproduced by factories and vehicles before they are released into the sky and river.Only if weachieve this can we keep our mountains green,the water clean,and the sky blue and eventuallyenjoy fresh air and live a healthy life.Therefore,I advocate that everyone should take the responsibility to protect the ecologicalenvironment.After all,a good ecological environment will certainly enhance the booming ofeconomy and raise the living standards of people.That is all.Thank you all!评分细则档次描述(1)覆盖所有内容要点第五档(2)应用了较多的语法结构和词汇(13-15(3)语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构分)或较高级词汇所致，具备较强的语言运用能力(4)有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑完全达到了预期的写作目的(1)虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容第四档(2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求(10-12(3)语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试分)较复杂语法结构或词汇所致(4)应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑达到了预期的写作目的英语参考答案第6页（共11页)

5.What's a function of Spark Care+'s AI component?A.To monitor heart rate.B.To collect information.C.To lower blood pressure.D.To suggest delightful music.6.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A.Park's future plans.B.Park's achievements.C.Influence of Park's invention.D.Application of Park's invention.7.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.New Invention Surprises the Science FieldB.Sarah Park Has Become the Youngest ScientistC.Young Scientist Uses Music to Improve Mental HealthD.Spark Care+Brings Honor to Young Scientist Sarah ParkCMangroves are trees that typically grow in saltwater along coasts.But some redmangroves end up deep in the rainforests of Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula.These plantslive in freshwater along the San Pedro Martir River.That's nearly 200 kilometers fromthe sea.Scientists wanted to know how these mangroves got trapped so far inland.Carlos Burelo was among them.He became curious about these mangroves on achildhood fishing trip there 35 years ago.Burelo saw that the roots of the mangrovesgrew above ground.This was different from the other trees.Burelo's team first investigated where the freshwater mangroves came from.Theystarted by collecting their leaves and then compared their DNA to the ieaves fromcoastal mangroves which were growing along the Gulf of Mexico.The DNA helpedidentify the origins of the mangroves on the San Pedro Marur River.They had startedalong the Gulf of Mexieo,some 170 kilometers away from the river.The teamdiscovered other evidenee that this ecosystem had once been coastal.They discovered112 other species in this region that are typically found near coasts.The researchers looked at the soil too..“These sediments(沉积物)near themangroves revealed exactly what we expected,"says Exequiel Ezcurra.an ecologist atthe University of California.In all,the researchers turned up coastal stones,shells ofsea snails and clay sediments rich in shell fragments ()These led the researchersto conclude the area used to be part of the ocean long ago.Computer models of how sea level has changed over time confirmed those findings.The models showed that when sea levels were higher in the past,the ocean merged withthe lower basin of the San Pedro Martir River.That would have been around 150,000 to130,000 years ago.This pushed red mangroves and other species inland.英语试题第3页（共8页）

Text 1W:I want to get more information about the art exhibition in the Art Museum.Can Isend a WeChat message?M:I have the telephone number.You can call or text 158035177.W:I'd prefer to make a phone call.(1)I want to get a quick reply.Text 2M:Could you please tell me if the Miami flight will be arriving on time?W:Yes,sir.It should be arriving in about ten minutes.M:Thank you very much.Text3W:You don't mind if we don't watch the soccer game,do you?M:You must be joking.My sister is one of the star players.Text 4W:There is a show on Saturday.We can see inventions made by young people.M:How much does it cost?W:6 for under 16s.(4)M:Oh,we're so lucky.(4)Text 5W:Hello,this is Marla Granham from Dr.Erickson's office.I'm calling to tell you ifyou're still interested in working for us,we'd be happy to have you.M:I got the job?W:Yes,Mr.Evans.Can you start on Monday?M:OK.I'll be there.Text 6M:Maria,did you receive the schedule for the visitors I sent out yesterday afternoon?W:Yes.What can I do to help?M:Did you notice the dinner I have scheduled for the final evening?I need youto make reservations,invite everyone,arrange for buses from the hotel...(6)W:Sure,I'd be happy to take care of that.In fact,I'll e-mail the visitors right nowand ask them what type of food they would prefer.(6)M:Great.Thanks.Text 7M:Hi,it's Mark here.I'm phoning to ask about the first football practice.(8)Whichteam am I in?W:You're in the team A this term.M:When is the first practice?W:Your first match will be on the eighteenth of September,so we'll have the first

and he showed his hands in front of the boss.a pair of hands that were smooth andperfect.The boss asked again,"Jack,have you ever helped your mother wash theclothes before?"Jack answered."Never.My mother always wanted me to study andread more books.Besides.my mother can wash clothes faster than me."The boss smiled and said,"Jack,I am satisfied with your performance in theinterviews,but I have another request.When you return home tonight,go and cleanyour mother's hands,and then come to see me tomorrow morning."注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Jack left the office,feeling confused about the strange request.The next morning,Jack went back to the boss's office.高三·英语第10页（共10页）

第三节：读后续写5.aredenly.Ifelt my face get hot,and I explained,"I didn't say7.luce mostthat"didn't like feeling jenlous but I couldn't help it.9.anhe car.I wasn't roady to tako the tont Tor my hoxt lovel becmtrsc第三书im getI hadn't been praotioing every duy.A week Inter,at theofuslevel1 tesig、I saw Marti..“Yo'll do fine,.”1nid,almoste theyalthough I knew I'd foel better if Marti mademistakepourecSo weWhen Marti linished her test,overyone cheered,Oneownters fastthe judges asked Marti how ofen she practieed."boutCOWs45 minutes every day,"Marti said."I don't prnctice thattheirbmueh!"I thought.No wonder Marti was getting so good.saidsure"Ihaven't been a very good friend."I thoughtgrourationsady.Later,I walked towards Marti to congratulate her.mostsaw“You really did a great job”I said.“You think so2”veryMarti asked.I nodded."Maybe we could start practicingcooltogether."Hearing what I said,Marti got very excitedhunnpedand then she snid,"So I might have a chance ofsuppilybecoming as good as you."I laughed."Funnily enough,barwas hoping I might become as good as you."Pap新题型专练(6)a d第一节：七选五I-5 GAEFC第二节：语法填空not1.situations2.him3.started4.serving5.to6.to talk第7.a8.frequently9.guidance10.where3.第三节：读后续写I can still see a little worry in his eyes,so I ask,7.The“Are you OK?”“Yes,”he says confidently,surprising9theme with the speed of his answer.I shout"Go!"exactly第when the flash comes.He runs out of his room.Sixteennerseconds later,he runs back in,drops the container ofhebiscuits on his dresser,and falls breathlessly onto thestt afloor."Sixteen seconds,"I say,looking at my watch andhasmiling."Not bad."We don't hear anything for a minutereor two."I think the storm is going away,"he says.So isthe worried look on his face.When the Clarksons return,they are sorry for not0calling home.They were in the cinema and didn't hearthe storm."How did our boy weather the thunderstorm?IMrs.Clarkson asks."Funderstorm,"Billy corrects her,giving me a knowing look."And I can't wait till the nextyone!"Billy isn't kidding.I can't take other babysittingjobs if storm clouds start moving because I'll know toexpect a call from the Clarksons.Billy has a lot ofrecords to break.题型。2.每套标准化试题均为原创。3.单元同步复习分类，训练提供学习策略与方法指导，讲练结合。5.赠

书面表达One possible version:My Opinion on Balancing Study and HobbiesAt present,many of us occupy ourselves with study;consequently,we don't know how to balance studyand hobbies.From my point of view,to begin with,we should realize that study and hobbies are equallyimportant,but as students,we should always keep in mind that study comes first.Secondly,a hobby can't beregarded as an escape from study.We'd better do it for interest's sake.Thirdly,no matter what we do,weshould try our best to do it well.Lastly,we may as well make a plan about how to spend our time properly,which may be helpful.【评分标准】在评分时，应注意以下几个方面：1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于80，从总分中减去2分。4.评分时，应注意的主要内容有内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。评分细则分值评分标准完全完成了试题规定的任务。·覆盖所有内容要点；·应用了较多的语法结构和词汇；第五档·语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致，具(2125分)备较强的语言运用能力；·有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。完全完成了试题规定的任务。·虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容；·应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；第四档·语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词(16~20分)汇所致；·应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。基本完成了试题规定的任务。·虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容；第三档·应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；(11~15分)·有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解；·应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。基本达到了预期的写作目的。【高三英语参考答案第3页（共5页）】

The Community Fridge Network 58 (connect)300 community fridges across theUK.It offers guidance to people 59 (look)to set up their own fridges,and support togroups running fridges.The fridges are open to everyone.Of course,there are some rules forwhat can and cannot 60 (share)in order to keep things safe.But otherwise,you're wel-come 61 (take)what you need,and leave anything that might otherwise end up in thewaste bin.According to 62 survey by the Food Foundation,in April 2022,15.5 percent of UKhouseholds were food insecure,meaning that they ate 63 (little)than normal or went aday without food because they could not access 64 afford food.The benefit of community fridges has never been clearer.In difficult times,with prettymuch all costs increasing greatly,it is reassuring to know that 65 (community)arecoming together and helping each other as much as they can.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，随着春节的临近，你的交换生同学Bob想了解一下你们当地是如何欢度春节的。请你给他发一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.介绍当地欢度春节的方式；2.邀请他来你家做客。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Bob,How is everything going?I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Hillary Harris lived with her husband and daughter in Eau Claire,Wisconsin.However,she was thinking of moving.Not because she didn't like the house or the neighborhood,butbecause of the house next door.【高一英语第9页（共10页）】·23-198A·

65.what。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作主语，意为“什么事情”，故填what.【补充说明】1.engineer:改变…的基因（或遗传）结构2.post-traumatic stress disorder:创伤后应激障碍3.depression:抑郁选做题参考答案及解析参考答案1-4 BBAD解析主题语境：人与自然一一宇宙探索本文是说明文。Carolyn-Monika Gòrres“偷听”生活在土壤中的甲虫幼虫，分辨不同种类甲虫幼虫的声音，研究它们如何鸣叫及鸣叫的原因。1.B。理解词汇。根据第二段中的How would she know how many of these inch-long larvae wereliving in a patch of soil?"Traditionally,you dig up the ground to see what's there,she says."Butthen,everything is destroyed"可知，在不破坏土壤的情况下，人们很难知道土壤中有多少甲虫幼虫。因此，一开始Gorres被“难住了”，不知道该怎么办。2.B。推断。根据第三段中的some say it sounds like the creaking of a tree,”she says..“Othershear pieces of sandpaper being rubbed together..”可知，有的人说甲虫幼虫的鸣叫像树的咯吱响声，有的人说像砂纸摩擦的声音，也就是说不同的人感知到的声音不同。3.A。理解主旨要义。根据第五段中的The larvae do this by rubbing their mandibles.togetherOnce the larvae pupate,they change the way they stridulate,rotating their abdomen withintheir shel‖and banging it against the shell wall可知，本段分别介绍了甲虫幼虫和幼虫化蛹后如何发出声响。4.D。理解具体信息。根据最后一段内容，尤其是sing to warn each other away可知，甲虫幼虫鸣叫是为了警告其他幼虫离开。【补充说明】1.cockchafer:金龟子2.cicada:蝉3.grasshopper::蚱蜢

e第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Beginning of SpringorLichunin Chinese pinyfrst of thesoaembegins this year on Feb.4th and ends on Feb.18th.56(conclule)by ancestors from thehifting weathers andicra oducin Lichuneard)suiderostuland plowing in ancient China.g breeze brings with us 58 rise in temperature and the frozen surfaground begins to thaw()indicating the59 (revive)of hibernated creatures.Theninsects awake in nests as the weather gets a little warmer.wecome)Lichu,ancientemperors and officials dressed up and held grand ceremonies on this day to worship the God ofthe Spring.People have the custom to show respect to cattle by hitting the head of a paper-made cattle with colored wooden sticks,is meant to drive out the cattle's winterlaziness and encourage farmers to prepare for spring plowing.Many of the ceremonies 62(signal)the start of a new year are not common in urbanareas today yet traditional food with varied flavors is still popular across the country.Dishessuch as spring pancakes and spring rolls are the must-eats for people.Both the pancake and theroll are rich63he selection of ingredients while the spring roll featuresa more rispytaste.The old traditions may not be celebrated every spring,nor are the traditional dishesnedesarim64(necessary)to be enjoyed right on the day.All these traditions symbolize people's wishfor a better life in the past and present.When Lichun arrives,we surely know it's time to sowthe seeds of crops am the seeds of hope.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）0第-节（满分15分）4假定你是学生李华，你的英国朋友Tom对中国古代四大名著很感兴趣，希望你能给他推荐其中的部？请你给Tom回信，内容包括：1·简要介绍本名著；,o加11s图2.说明推荐理由。261s注意：noiibbe mi1.写作词数应为80左右；Inioilirta a2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇：001o1人0《三国演义》Romance of the Three Kingdomsyiilidea《水浒传》Water MargindgHe日《西游记》Journey to the West0sE1ei:图《红楼梦》A Dream of Red Mansions9国ilo7a2以8do时A0英语试题（附中版）第10页（共12页）

29.C。理解词汇。根据划线词后的Millions of waterfowl were killed和Millions of acres ofwetlands were dried可知，划线词所在句意为“不幸的是，探险者和后来的定居者只用了几十年的时间就毁掉了很大一部分资源”，由此可推断划线词意为“毁坏”。30.D。推断。根据最后一段中的About98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly intothe Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat Since 1934,better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund to purchase more than 5 million acres ofhabitat可推知，鸭票帮政府筹到资金，用于购买湿地和野生动物栖息地。31.A。理解主旨要义。本文主要介绍了美国联邦的鸭票产生的背景及其社会影响，故A项作标题最佳。B篇本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了海狸鼠皮毛的回归。28.A。推断。根据第一段中的ecologists and fashion enthusiasts are trying to bring back themarket for fur made from nutria以及第二段内容可推知，在新奥尔良和布鲁克林举办时装秀的目的是推广无罪恶感的海狸鼠皮毛。29.A。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的unless you understand that the nutria are destroyingvast wetlands every year和第四段中的The ecosystem down there can't handle this non-nativespecies..It's destroying the environment可知，科学家关注海狸鼠是因为它们对环境造成了极大的破坏。30.D。理解词汇。根据划线词后的the cat-sized animals multiplied like crazy再结合划线词前的The fur trade kept nutria in check及but可知，collapsed的含义和multiplied相反，表示“崩溃”之意。31.B。推断。根据最后一段中的Model Paige Morgan says,.“To give people a guilt-free optionthat they can wear without someone throwing paint on them -I think that's going to be amassive thing,at least here in New York.”可知，Morgan认为在纽约穿皮草是一件冒险的事情。人与自然一一环境保护（三）参考答案1.24-27 DBDAIl.21-25 CACDA26-30 BBDCB31-35 CABDD解析本文是新闻报道。文章讨论了电影拍摄中使用真实动物演员的问题。24.D。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的a group of excited animal activists gathered onHollywood Boulevard...arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers:"Thanks for not using realapes!”可知，这些动物保护人士聚集到好莱坞大道是为了向《猩球崛起》的制作人员表达谢意。25.B。理解主旨要义。根据第二段的主题句The creative team behind“Apes”usedmotion-capture technology to create digitalized animals可知，本段主要介绍了《猩球崛起》团队运用高科技制作数字化动物。B项The creation of digitalized apes是原文信息createdigitalized animals的另一种表达方式。26.D。理解词汇。划线词所在句中的monitors和is keeping tabs on构成近义关系，故keepingtabs on意为“监视”。27.A。推断。题干中的animal actors指的是最后一段中的the animals on set in the studio,根据最后一段中的it's not so much the treatment of the animals on set in the studio that has

【物选丨版权所有，未经许可禁止外传，一经发现追究法律责任】Text 9M:Have you got a job for the summer,Donna?W:Yes,I'm going to work for my parents in our small restaurant,serving customers.I'll probably alsohave to help with the washing-up in the kitchen.M:That'll keep you busy!W:Yes,but it'll be fun.M:What about Clare and Kevin?Have they got jobs?W:Clare's doing her usual job in the countryside-picking fruit and looking after the animals.AndKevin's going to work at his uncle's hotel.M:Again?I wouldn't like to tidy people's rooms and empty their bins!Poor Kevin!W:What about you,Paul?M:I'm back at the language school this summer.We've got some French teenagers arriving on Saturdayfor an English course.W:Do you know what the others are doing?Tony and Katherine?M:Tony's going to Rome for the summer.His parents have got a small hotel there.W:So he'll be working as a receptionist?M:He usually does.But this year he's going to show tourists around the sights of Rome.You know heloves talking!And Katherine will be at her local newspaper again,writing articles.What a great job!Text 10Good morning everyone,welcome to fitness week at our special health centre.Our gyms and swimming pools are all new and fully equipped,so all you need to take with you is agood pair of sports shoes,a sports coat,shorts and T-shirts for the gym.More importantly,don't forgetto take a swimming suit.We start on Sunday.First,we will work out a plan with specific targets for each person based on theirindividual needs.For the rest of the week,we will have morning exercise classes in the gym,where apersonal trainer will ensure you are exercising correctly.After a healthy snack,the afternoon will consistof exercises in the pool.On the last day you will all be individually weighed and assessed to determine howmuch progress you have made.Then,there will be a talk about fitness strategies and how you canmaintain your progress in everyday life.Book your place in the next two days,and you will get a 25%discount.You will pay only 15 poundsa day,which works out at one hundred pounds.No,I'm sorry;that's one hundred and five pounds for thewhole week.英语（五）·冲刺卷Ⅱ答案第8页（共8页）

长郡中学2022一2023学年度高二第二学期第一次摸块检测英语参考答案题序123456789101112131415答案cBCABBACBCBAACB题序161718192021222324252627282930答案ACAACAACACDADBC题序313233343536373839404142434445答案BBDAAFGDEBACDA题序46474849505152535455答案ABCDA BCBCA【语篇导读】介绍STEM夏日学生项目。2l.A。细节理解题。根据Future Matters Program所在段的“This is a hands-on program for studentsinterested in going after a career in medical research.”可知答案。22.A。细节理解题。根据Simons Summer Research所在段的“free of charge'”和Research Science Institute所在段的“cost-free”可知答案。23.C。细节理解题。根据Program in Math for Young Scientists所在段的“Unlike common programs.forstudents to choose their own schedules and decide what they want to study.”可知答案。【语篇导读】作者被老师贴上“有学习障碍”的标签后，享受了各种“特殊待遇”；后来，一位新老师的出现彻底改变了他的人生。24.A。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They gave me answers to math problems,.helped me finish myhomework assignments,and allowed me to take untimed tests.”可知学校明显降低了对作者的要求和标准。25.C。词意猜测题。根据画线词所在的句子及下一句“I sold myself short..(妄自菲薄)”可知高中时，作者第一次意识到“有学习障碍”这个标签让自己贬低了自己，未能认识到自己的价值，从而限制了自己的成长。26.D。推理判断题。根据第三段中的“..help teenagers like me realize their true value”和第四段中的“Mr.Weisberg made me believe in myself as a human being with limitless potential..”可知Mr.Weiberg到来之后激励学生开发他们的潜能。27.A。推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者分享故事主要是想告诉我们，每个人的发展，很大程度上取决于别人怎么看我们和我们怎么看自己。【语篇导读】巴黎圣母院大火后，重修规划将之与周围环境相整合。28.D。从第一段中的“help millions of visitors flow through more easily while also reducing the effects ofclimate change'”以及第三段最后一句可知，重新规划巴黎圣母院区域旨在为游客提供便利和对抗气候变化，故选D。29.B。从第四段中的“Plans also call for transforming a parking lot that is currently underneath thecathedral's main square into an underground walkway that opens up onto the banks of the Seine'”可知，计划包括将停车场改造为通向塞纳河河岸的地下通道，故选B。3O.C。从第五段中的“to give tourists a fantastic backdrop for their photos'”可知，制冷系统的使用将为游客提供极佳的拍照背景，故选C。31.B。从倒数第二段可知，Reverend Gilles Drouin认为重建的目标是减少区域划分，即整合城市，故选B。【语篇导读】研究发现靛蓝彩鸥能够通过星星确定方向。32.B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“and placed them into special enclosed spaces under the artificial sky ofa planetarium'”可知，Emlen在人造星空下观察靛蓝彩鸥的行为。33.D。细节理解题。根据第四段中“But once the erasure..lost their ability to dance.They hopped in.unable to determine their takeoff direction.”可知，当星座移动到达临界点以后，靛蓝彩鸥失去了方向感。英语参考答案（长郡版）一1

n't stretch out as far as they want.So they push against the tooth's surface.If there's a gap betweerth they push into the gap.Moving the magnets makes the bristles move against and between teeh.llthat motion cleans the teeth.As a bonus,the nanoparticles also have strong power to kill viruses.The new device ju poof of conp.The rereeodwll want to use.Theresa lot of engineering to get from here to there,bu eerdneeds to have a start."says Steager.32.What is special about theooth cleanerA.It's transformable.Qwater-proof.C.It contains skinny bristles.33.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A.The working principle.B.The magnets'motion.C.The virus-killing process.D.The bristles'formation.34.How does(Steager feel about the future of the device?A.Uncertain.B.Concerned.35.Which of the following would be the best title?A.A Tooth-Cleaner Fighting BacteriaAB.A New Concept for a New StartC.A Breakthrough in MedicineD.A Shape-Shifting Robotic Tooth-Gleaner第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能模入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Some people love setting goals each Jan.1.36.However,there is indeed a logic to joining the NewYear's resolution trend.If you are to increasethe chances of sticking to your resolution,behavioralscientists have discovered techniques that may help.An unclear,poorly-defined target,like "get fitter",is a reason for a failed resolution.To increaseMake it measurableyour chances of success,ask yourself what you consider "fitter",and how you can make it.A bettersolution might be“run5 km a day”37.Specific goals allow you to keep track of progress,which inturn can get you motivated.If you get delight form your workoutso study sessions,research has found that you will caryonMake it funlonger.For instance,treating yourself with a coke during the sessionsso there is an attractionEnsuring you wi face some punishment if you don't achieve your New Year's resolution can woeswonders.An effective way to do this is by telling some people about your goal so you will feel ashamederthey check back later and find ou that you haven't followed through.hees英语试题第7页（共12页）

第25期N2版Keys(One possible version):跟踪练习I.1.can't2.may not3.may4.needn'tII.5.can't6.Yes;you may7.Must;finish8.What can;do强化练习I.1.may2.Must3.can't4.may not5.mustn'tII.6.may not7.can8.Maybe9.must10.can短语梳理1.锁门2.关（电灯、机器等）3.收拾妥；整理好4.在冰箱里5.空调6.safety tips7.electrical appliance8.start a fire9.at least10.make sure第25期N3版Keys(One possible version选择题除外)：第四课时I.1-5 DCDCDII.6.watch;can't;must7.can;can't8.can listenIII.10.can9.Must;needn't11.must12.can 13.must第五课时14.may15.can词汇激活1.switch off2.all the time4.electrical appliance3.save5.washing machine句型点拔6.In order to save electricity,we must turn off electrical appliances when we don't usethem.7.We must keep wires dry all the time.谋篇布局8.hands9.turn off自己动手How to use electricity safelyHello,everyone.Electricity is very important to us.A lot of people lose their livesbecause they use electricity in a wrong way,so we should use it safely.First,we must keep our hands dry when we switch off lights.Second,in order tosave electricity,we must turn off electrical appliances when we don't use them.Andwe must turn off the power when we check the electrical appliances.Third,we mustkeep wires dry all the time.We mustn't put wet clothes on wires.Finally,never putyour hand in the washing machine when it's on.It's very dangerous.Hope everyone can have a happy and safe time in their daily life.第六课时1-5 BEACD第25期N4版Keys:阅读训练营1-5 BBADB完形小测1-5 BBAAB6-10 ADCCD偏中心：西安市长安国际企业总部A8栋42号楼401室邮编：710118电子信箱：syxxb123@126.com100176印刷：广州蓝海印刷有限公司地址：广州市花都区花东镇兴贵路2号邮编：510890

题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒W:We are growing peas,cabbages and carrots..But I en-W:Why don't we study together next time?钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读joy growing potatoes best.M:That would be wonderful！You're the best！两遍。M:Why?C)请听下面一段独白。根据独白内容完成下列句1.M:Mary,I heard your bicycle was stolen.W:Because they are quite easy to grow.And I can always子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷W:It's Kate's friend's-John's.He put his next toget great results.的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句mine.M:What do you mean?子内容。独白读两遍。2.M:I'm not feeling well.I've got a pain in my stomach.W:I plant one small potato,and a few months later,ISydney has everything you want in a city.It's beauti-W:How long have you had it?can get ten or more big potatoes back.It gives me aful.It has old and new buildings.There are fantastic bea-M:About three or four days.good feeling.I really like eating potatoes.ches and the food is delicious.The best times to visit areW:OK.I'll give you an examination.请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。spring and autumn there.In the summer it is very hot.3.W:May I use your umbrella?M:Alice,what's your favorite sport?There are cheap hotels in King's Cross.A room is aboutM:Certainly.It's not raining,is it?W:That is hard to say.I like many kinds of sports,such$50 a night.There are international hotels in the center.W:No,it's sunny and bright.I just want to take aas swimming,running and jumping.Here a room is about $150 a night.Sydney has theatersM:I know you can jump very high.and movie theaters,and of course,the Opera House.Thepicture with an umbrella.W:Well,last year,I won the first prize in the high jumpbest stores are on Pitt Street.There are beaches,walks,4.W:These chairs are so beautiful.How much are they?at our school.parks and the wonderful bridge.Sydney has the famousM:They are sixteen dollars each or thirty dollars for aM:Wow!What's your record?Bondi Beach.People go swimming and surfing there.ForpairW:1.35 meters.night life,there are a lot of clubs on Oxford Street.There5.W:Is it raining outside now?M:Amazing!You set a new record.are fast trains and slow buses.The best way to see SydneyM:Just look at my clothes.They're wet all over.W:What about you,Bob?What's your favorite sport?is by boat.B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，M:I like the long jump best.I also like playing soccer参考答案从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在and tennis.一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅W:Are you going to take part in this year's soccer match?1-5 BBCCA6-10 BABBA读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒M:Yes!Our team is preparing for the match.11-15 BCBCB钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。W:Good luck!16.spring and autumn请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。17.$150/150 dollars 18.bridgeM:We are going to Shanghai Disneyland this SaturdayM:Oh,what a bad day！19.clubs 20.by boatWould you like to join us?W:Why?What happened,Larry?二、单项填空（每小题1分，共8分）W:Sounds great.I'd love to.M:We had an impossible test in chemistry class.I21-24 CDBD 25-28 ACDBM:Oh,good.We're going to catch the ten o'clock train.thought I'd prepared very well but I couldn't answer三、完形填空（每小题1分，共26分）Is that okay?any question.I felt like a fool!A)29-33 ABCDD 34-38 BADCBW:That's fine.Where shall we meet?W:Sorry to hear that.But it's just an exam.It's not the39-43 ABDABM:What about picking you up at your apartment at 8:00?end of the world.B)44.picture 45.reasons 46.myself 47.moreMy dad will drive us to the train station.M:Oh,it's terrible!My mum will be mad.She's told me48.be taken 49.magically 50.came 51.whereW:OK.a thousand times I need to become a better student.52.active 53.Besides 54.to read请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。W:She knows you tried your best.Don't worry.It's noth-四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共46分）M:Why did you join the Gardening club,Jane?ing.55-57 BAD 58-62 CADACW:Because I enjoy growing vegetable.It's fun.M:Thank you,Cindy,I hope so.How I wish I could do63-67 BDBDA 68-72 BACDCM:What are you growing at the moment?better！73-77 BGFAD第11页第12

Most poilleprie m form ofrduring heir ifendplacemasvburden n healh service worlwide tbemnaedmerou ways.36·Meditate(冥想)every dayIne where the demandsooutm from family and work apear benever-ending.thismay scem like a massive commitment to make.37 Building time into your daily routine toefou by meditating will deliver benefits far beyond the30mimuts youspend undertaking thepractice.38In the spirit of taking more time out of your busy schedule,a number of health experts speakhighly of the virtues erisingadaily basis Exercise helpst your moodreduce anietyandcan play a hugely significantoe in handling the negative emotions.Even if you are super-busy,setaside just 15-20 minutes per day for exercise.·Buy a dog39.Spending just ten minutes with a dog has been proven to significantly reduce stresshormone in humans.While dogs are extremely clever,they are also simplistic animals.They will loveyou back unconditionally if you treat them right.·Get quality sleepWe head back to relaxation for our final stress reduction tip and it is a biggie.Make sure you getenough quality sleep.Stress can negatively affect your sleep and failing to sleep can cause more stress.40.Establishing a structured sleep schedule is the best way to get consistent quality sleep.Makesure you avoid extensive stimulation in the run-up to sleep and keep digital devices.A.Work out moreB.Form a regular routineC.Spare no efforts to release your stressD.Yet meditation allows your body and mind to relaxE.The clever creature is described as man's best friendF.Eventually it is a severe circle you need to avoid at all costsG.Let's take a look at four natural solutions for stress management第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Every spring,the posters appear around our neighborhood,inviting parents to sign up their kidsfor the Hudson Cliffs Baseball League.And guess who41 it?Me,the guy knowing nothingabout baseball.However,I later became the father of two boys,who happened to be 42 in baseball.Saturday mornings,I'd play baseball with them,but!wasn't a good43.After too many misses,they sank to the ground44.Therefore,I wanted to find some way of giving our kids45which Inever had the sportsfield.There was an offica Lite League for oder boys.What if wehad something that 46 the younger ones?Excitedly,I 47 the idea with my kids andneighbors."That would be 48!"they said,their eyes lighting up.SoIcalled the city's parks and rereation department,49 that some families wanted to starta baseball league in our50 Were there any fields we could51 for?We'd need twoball-fields.But they52me.Finally I spoke to an official who could help us.Then HudsonClffs赣州市期末考试高二英语试卷第6页（共8页）

第二节W:Yes,but it wasn't easy to win the game.Theother side was really strong.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。《6-7CBM:But I knew you would beat them.Your coachdid a good job,and you performed well,too.6.When will the speakers go to Paris?W:Thank you very much.A.In June.B.In Julv.C.In August.M:Let's have dinner tonight to celebrate the7.How much will the speakers spend onvictory.(10)accommodation?W:OK.We can go to that new restaurantA.S270.B.S540.C.S600.downstairs.(10)M:Good idea!gg听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。④听力材料Text611.What does the man do?11-13ABCW:What are you doing?A.A salesman.B.A pianist.M:I'm planning our vacation to Paris.(6)C.A teacher.W:It's only June.The trip is two months away.12.Which brand of piano might the woman(6buy?M:Well,we need to book the air ticket andA.Bluthner.B.Yamaha.C.Kawai.hotel at least a month in advance.13.What will the man do next?W:You're right.Is the accommodation thereA.Sit down for a rest.expensive?B.Meet the next customer.g度C.Introduce the benches.听力材料Text8M:What kind of piano are you looking for?(11)W:I'm looking for a good quality upright pianoM:I found a good hotel on the Internet.Thefor my daughter.cost is $100 per person a day.If we stay forM:We have a few different models that might suitthree nights,we can get a 10%discount.(7)your needs.What is your budget?(11)W:Then we'll stay for three nights.(7)W:Up to S5,000.M:OK.M:Alright,we have several good options in thatprice range.Have you considered any specificbrands?We have some excellent Bluthner andgKawai pianos that I think you'll like.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。①8-10 CBAW:I'd like something that's modern but alsoclassic-looking,if that makes sense.8.How many goals did the woman's team score?M:Well,we have some Yamaha pianos that fit thatA.One.B.Two.C.Three.description perfectly.(12)9.Where did the man watch the game?W:OK,then I'd like this brand.(12)A.At home.M:No problem.Do you need a bench or a lamp?B.At the stadium.W:I'd like to get a bench.C.In the playground.M:Our benches are adjustable and come in a10.What are the speakers going to do tonight?variety of finishes to match your new piano.A.Eat out.B.Watch a match.Would you like me to show you some options?gC.Play football.(13)W:Yes,please!(13)听力材料Text7听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。0M:Hello,Kathryn.Congratulations.The score14-15CAwas 3 to 1.You won the game.(8)14.Why will the woman join so many clubs?W:Thank you,Martin.You watched the matchA.To keep fit.yesterday,didn't you?B.To reduce stress.M:Of course,but when I got to the stadium,theC.To know more people.match had already begun.(9)15.What does the man want to focus on?W:That's why I didn't see you.A.Getting good grades.M:Your football team did so well,especially theB.Participating in various activities.third goal.That was great.C.Providing some community service.

第五套滚动内容十必修第二册Units1~2(B卷)单句填空1.from 2.in 3.varieties 4.to 5.whom 6.application7.proposal 8.is being established9.contribution 10.pressure阅读本文讲述了打破多项游泳世界纪录的Barbara Hernandez在游过北海峡遇到的困难、感悟以及接下来要挑战的游泳目标。ll.A根据第1、2段可知，对于Hernandez来说，这片水域的狮鬃水母比冰冷的海水更危险。l2.C根据第3段Hernandez的话可知，她认为水母攻击虽然可怕，但这也验证了自己的极限，因此是值得的，因为在她看来，挑战也是一个机会。l3.B根据最后一段可知，Hernandez打算挑战日本北部的津轻海峡和新西兰南北群岛之间的库克海峡。l4.D根据全文尤其最后两段可知，Hernandez积极进取，满怀抱负。完形填空我因父亲工作变更，需要进人一个新的学习和生活环境，由起初的慌乱和抗拒逐渐转为接受和盼望。15.A经历近11个月的失业，我们可以意识到这意味着什么。16.C最后，父亲说：“我接受了一份新工作。”17.A父亲还没来得及说完“得克萨斯州奥斯汀”，我已泪流满面，难以接受。18.B我得重新开始。19.D在十二月的那个夜晚之后，我变得沉默了，将自己隐藏起来，试图让搬家看起来不那么痛苦。20.A21.B当父亲在加利福尼亚和得克萨斯州之间来回奔波的时候，姐姐和我被允许留下来完成这个学年的学习。22.C结果，我觉得自己被孤立了，好像过着双重生活。23.A24.A我一直在自怜自艾，质疑自己融入周围世界的目的。25.B26.D然而，在我等待结束倒计时的过程中，我发现自己在期待着新生活的倒计时。27.D突然，我不再为自己感到难过。28.B我决定掌控自己的生活，为我不明朗的未来增添一些确定性。29.C我开始积极地研究新高中和新社区，我可以看到我的未来就在我面前展开。语法填空30.responsibility 31.was experiencing 32.who/that 33.to improve 34.Normally35.have gained 36.them 37.an 38.featuring 39.but9【24·G3AB(新高考)·英语·参考答案一R一必考一G DONG】

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Day 3The Falkirk Wheel,ad Whitelee WindfamAfter checking out,you will board a comfortable conch for the 40-minute journey to the Falkirkng od and unique turning boat lift with two gondolocks and allows case of sailing between the Union cannl and the Forth and Clyde canal.n the afternoon.vou will travel soutof Gow to Whitelee Windfarm,the UK's largestonshore windfarm and the second largest in Europe.Day Check Out and Departfter breakfast,the tour has finished.If you travelled by vehicle to Glasgow,we will gladlyve you back there o y t for somext nights in Edinburgh foyou to explore the city.21.What's the final plar for the firsnday?A.Having a meal.C.Checking in a hotel.B.Enjoying lectures.D.Meeting scientific thinkers.2.Whatdocs电euihorstys2ntrodaneGowsHunterianMuseurD2A.Its size.B.Its old age.C.Its contents.D.Its building style.23.When will the tourists visit a large wind power station?A.Day 1.B.Day 2.C.Day 3.D.Day 4.BTreasure hunters walked wit diging tools and metal detectors)ouOmmereneastern Netherlands last week.They were looking for gold and jewels that Nazi soldiers reportedlyburied during World War II.The Dutch National Archive (announced a 77-year-old Nazi map last week.Officialssaid the map was believed to show where soldiers had hidden four boxes of valuable jewels andmetals.The men had stolen them after a bank explosion()in 1944,the Archive said.Dutch officials took the map from a Germa soldier after the Netherlands was freed fromNaoccupation()in 1945.The map was protected for 75 years before it was required to be shown tothe public.The Archive said it looked for the treasure several times in 1947 but did not find anything.Anne-Marieke Samson is an Archive spokesperson.She said the organization researched the storyand found it to be"e"However,she said it isalso possible there was never a treasureor that ithad been removed before the Archive searched.The possibility of treasure proved impossible to resist for 57-yeard an Henzen.He wasoeofmany,armed with toos,searching the area."Like a lot of people,the news about the treasuremade me go an look for myself.The chance of the treasure still being here after 70 years is verysmall I think,but I want to give it a try,"he said.The former town manager ofmmeren is Klaas Tammes.Herunsanrao that ownsthe and where pepleare looking He said he has seehunterom fomall parts of the r"A map with a row of three trees and a red cross marking a place where a treasure should behidden inspires the imagntionhe said.ewho findsanything will havetortsowe'll see,"Tammes said,adding,"But I wouldn't expect it to be easy24.How might the speaker's words affect the search for the treasure?A.They encouraged the hunters.B.They stopped the treasure search.C.They offered the direction to search.D.They were meaningless to the search.英语第3页（共8页）

Ⅲ.1.How much,big2.a pair;socks3.trousers;short4.long;my sister5.needs two applesSection A Grammar Focus-3c情景练习I how much is2.How much are3.what's基础训练I.1.It's five dollars2.How much are the trousers3.They're six dollars4.How much is the schoolbag5.How much are the socksⅡ.1-5 ECDBASection B同步练习1.Eleven2.Ten3.thirty-eight4.Twenty5.fifteen6.in brown基础训练⑧I 1.Mr2.store3.sells4.all5.veryⅡ.l.a big sale2.at very good prices3.a boy in black4.a pair of shoes5.wants to buyⅢ.l.twelve2.eighteen 3.thirty4.thirteen 5.twentyIV.1.sale2.$123.boys4.purple5.three pairsSelf Check词汇串烧1.clothes store 2.sells3.shorts4.woman5.skirt6.How much7.Twenty dollars8.buy9.eleven10.take基础训练I.1.look nice2.a pair of3.at very good prices4.Here you are.5.How much is the skirt in purple/purple skirt?6.For boys,we have black trousers for only $227.Come and buy your clothes at our great sale8.Socks are only $2 for three pairs.Ⅱ.1.a2.are3.and4.at5.buvingⅢ.1.looks2.pairs3.boysd need5.healthy6.sell7.to takeve10.Con第4版写作空间【写作练习】need2 Howmuch is【自我爬3 od priees2 at4.For girls5.buy;forvery good pricou like hanfi?We have nichite,bluand red.They arerom35 yuan to 120 yuan.DoOur shoes are on sale.A pair of shoes is 18 yuanIwo pairs are only30 yuan.For girls,we have nice hair sticks.They are cheap,tooOnly 9.9 yuan.gCome and buy nice things at our great sale!英语加油站1-5 BCCBC8

【答案与解析】 l2.B推断题。根据第1段末句可知，Paint Memphis是田纳西州 最大的壁画项目，活动目的是美化孟菲斯市。 l3.D推断题。根据第2段的Try your best和“Don't quit.”等可 推断，作者从活动中学到了坚持、不放弃的重要性。 14.A细节题。根据第4段第1句可知，游客可以和艺术家们 交谈。 15.B推断题。根据倒数第2段和末段他的说话内容可判断，创 作壁画是不容易的。

第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 A Heritage sites are universally considered as the places where you can learn about the history of human development and social evolution.Therefore,if you have a keen interest in meeting your curiosity about it,the following on the UNESCO's World Herit- age List will be a must-check list for you. Easter Island,Chile This place is famous for its huge stone statues.The first European visitors,the Dutch,named it Easter Island in memory

A.Watching a play. B.Travelling in France. C.Attending a party. 9.Who is the man probably speaking to? A.His colleague. B.An actress. C.His sister. 10.What happened to the woman and Sarah? A.They fought. B.They stood on stage. C.They gave Dad a call. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Fix the washing machine. B.Read the newspaper.

B A 27-year-old Chinese citizen found out he had AIDS.Weeks later,he was told he had acute lymphoblastic leukemia(急性淋 巴细胞白血病).But scientists offered him a ray of hope:a bone marrow transplant to treat his cancer and an extra experimental treatment to try to rid his HIV virus.This involved using the gene editing tool CRISPR-Cas9 to delete a gene known as cCr5 from bone marrow stem cells of the donor before the transplant. "After being edited,the cells-and the blood cells they pro duce-have the ability to resist HIV infection,"lead scientist Deng Hongkui said.People who carry mutated(突变的)copies of CCR5 are highly immune to HIV,because the virus uses a protein made by this gene to gain entry into an infected person's

【答案】 One possible version: Last Saturday,some of us students went to the local com- munity to do some clean-up to protect the environment,which was organized by the Student Union. We gathered at the school gate early in the morning,and up- on arrival,we set about working.Divided into several groups, some of us collected litter around the community,and put the rubbish into the dustbins.Meanwhile,some other students handed out brochures that we'd prepared beforehand,calling on people to do what they could for a clean environment. Our work was over that day,but I know that there's a long way to go before we really enjoy a clean environment,and this needs everyone's effort.