(Text 8)M:Hi,I am Tom.W:I am Ana.M:This is a pretty good conference so far,huh?W:Yes,I like it.All of its speakers are very well-known and also very knowledgeable in the subject matter.Didyou attend the conference on leadership in Long Beach last January?M:No,I missed that one.Who was the speaker?W:John Miller.He is the author of The Seven Habits of a Good Leader.It was a great conference.John gaveus tons of information on how to deal with employees.You should sign up for that conference next year.M:I will.I am very interested in the subject of leadership.I was made section manager several months ago,andI have to manage a staff of ten people.It can be quite a difficult situation sometimes.W:Same here.I only have seven people reporting to me;yet,sometimes I feel like pulling my hair out.(Text 9)M:I'm calling about the available room.Is it still available?W:Yes it is.Do you know where we're located?M:Yeah.I drove by the street this morning and I liked the location of the house.What's the rent?W:It's 850 a month.So you would pay at least 425 a month including half of the bills.M:How big is the place?W:It has two bedrooms,one bathroom and roughly about 800 square feet.M:Is it pretty quiet?Can you hear a lot of noise?W:They have a strict policy on the noise level in the neighborhood.So it is very quiet after 10 pm.M:Are you the only person living there now?W:Yeah.I'm only looking for one roommate.After all,there are only two bedrooms in the room.M:Everything sounds good.Can I look at the place?W:I'm available anytime today or tomorrow.M:How about now?W:That works with me.But what is your name?M:Oh,my name is Brad.W:OK.I'm Randy.So I'll see you in a bit?M:I should only take about 15 minutes to get there.(Text 10)M:Hello everyone,and thank you for inviting me to speak at your school.Now here is a big word foryou-volcanologist.That is my job.Volcanology is the study of volcanoes and I spend much of my timetraveling to volcanoes around the world.My job has taken me to many countries,from Italy to the US.I havejust come back from Indonesia,one of the most active volcanic areas.So why is my job important?Becausewhen we understand volcanoes,we can predict how they will behave and help protect the people who live nearthem from possible harm.When we think of volcanoes erupting,we think of rocks but perhaps the biggestdanger is from ash.There have been some very famous volcano eruptions.Krakatoa,in Indonesia,erupted in1883,killing over 36,000 people.Santorini,in Greece,was ruined by an explosion about 3600 years ago.Butthe most famous eruption was Vesuvius in Italy in 79 AD.Ash from the explosion buried the Roman towns ofPompeii and Herculaneum,preserving them so well that we can now visit them today.They are a treasure forhistorians,so you could say every volcanic cloud has a silver lining.【2022新高考模拟冲刺卷·英语卷参考答案（四）第2页（共4页）XGK】

25.What is the main purpose of Konkoly's experiment?A.To develop dream therapies.B.To look deep into lucid dreaming.C.To popularize lucid dreamingD.To cure patients with sleep problems.26.What can be learned from the experimental data in Paragraph 5?A.The result was a total disappointmentB.61%of the participants never answeredC.18%of the participants gave right answers.D.Chances are the participants can give accurate answers.27.Which word best describes the researchers'attitude to the study of lucid dreaming?A.Optimistic.B.Doubtful.C.Critical.D.Unclear.CNo.A tiny,yet powerful word.To hear it can make us feel childlike;sheepish or in trouble.How does it make you feel to say"no"?"We live in a society that does not glorify choosing yourself.It is not honored,"saysrelationship therapist Nedra Tawwab."We are constantly living in others'headspace and notour own heart space.We're thinking about whether they'll be angry,or whether setting aboundary will even end the relationship."It is normal to care,"but when your life is impacted by not having healthy boundaries foryourself,we need to pay attention",says Tawwab.When there is hierarchy(等级)of power一such as in the workplace一saying no canfeel particularly difficult.But as the border between work and the rest of our lives has becomeincreasingly unclear,it is even more vital."Research tells us that people who proactively statetheir boundaries,such as leaving or stopping work on time,taking leave or prioritizingnon-work-related activities,are much better at managing their mental health,"says Dr.JoYarker,an occupational psychologist.Do we misuse the word"selfish"when people are clear about their needs?"I think we do,yes,"says Tawwab,"we need to think about what is actually being harmed when we use thatword.If I am taking a day off work,that's not the same as stealing someone's credit."The key is practicing saying "no"or "enough"in conversations like we are learning a newskill."We can start with little boundaries like:'I will call you back,'if we aren't ready to speakto someone at that time.With practice,confidence does build.It can become easy,"Tawwabadds.28.According to Nedra Tawwab,weA.will not be honored if we sound childlikeB.need to set up boundaries if our life is affected by always saying yesC.might get into trouble if we say "no"to a friendD.should not care whether other people will be angry高三英语第5页（共11页）

鹰潭市2022届高三第二次模拟考斌听力原文Text 1M:The cakes are $10 each,but if you buy another two or more,we'll take $5 off ofyour total,W:Well,I'm having a big party tonight.So,I'll take three.And could you put them ina bag for me,please?Text 2W:I just graduated from a top business university.I'm perfect for your organization.M:Sorry,our senior roles are only given to those with years of experience.W:What I lack in career development,I make up for in determination.I wish tobegin my career here.Text 3W:Just leave your key under the mat.I'll visit every day to walk your dog.M:Thanks for helping while I'm out of town.Here's some cash.W:Don't bother.It's my pleasure.But I might grab myself a snack while I'm there.Text 4M:Thanks for coming to our career day.I'm an astronomer.I started this job because Iloved learning about outer space.W:Do you go on space missions by rockets as well?M:That's the job of an astronaut.I view other planets from Earth.Text 5W:Sir,could you show me some diamond earrings?I want to buy a gift for mydaughter.M:Yes,ma'am.If I may recommend,these gold necklaces and rings are in fashionand currently available at a massive discount.W:Those aren't really my daughter's style.Text 6M:I have so much work to do.It's too much.I work all day and night,week in,week out.But if I complain,my boss will be angry.W:You can only do what you can do.Have you taken any time off recently?M:What is it now,February?I haven't had time off since this time last year.(6)W:You really should take a break.(7)Things look a lot clearer when you have hadsome rest.Go somewhere beautiful and peaceful.M:You are right.I am thinking too much.I need to get away from my problems.Text 7M:Melanie,I'm taking you to see some live music tonight.W:Umm...I thought you hated music.M:Not true!I tried playing the guitar once.(8)W:And you gave up after a week!(8)Whatever,sure,I'll go.What kind of music is it?M:Jazz.W:You hate jazz!M:No way!I mean,if I did...I don't anymore.W:So,who are we going to see?英语试卷答案第2页共4页

【解题分析】医院给了他一套检测工具，Johnny的基因是匹配的！【阅读理解A】本文主要介绍了四件物品，这些物品适合作为礼物送给孩子。36.A【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力。【解题分析】据第1部分第2句可知，l-2-3 Build It!Robot Factory最能帮助孩子培养独立设计的能力。37.C【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力。【解题分析】根据第2部分末句可知，该物品能让孩子认识到团队精神的价值。38.D【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力。【解题分析】根据第4部分第2句可知，该物品需要安装电池才能启动。39.A【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力。【解题分析】根据最后两段可推断这两件物品都包括了亲自动手操作的活动。40.C【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力。【解题分析】通读全文可知，这四件物品都能培养孩子对技术的兴趣。【阅读理解B】本文讲述了Harmeyer让邻居聚在一起互动起来，从而增进邻里关系、改变社区的故事。41.D【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力。【解题分析】根据第1段和第2段第2句可知，Harmeyer邀请邻居聚餐的目的是认识更多邻居。42.C【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力。【解题分析】根据第3段中I went to the Nextdoor app以及下文的内容可知，larmeyer通过应用程序Next-door让邻居们知道她的第一次请求的。43.A【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力【解题分析】Harmeyer邀请所有邻居聚会，积极增进邻里关系。由此可知，她很友好且性格开朗。44.B【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力。【解题分析】根据第5段首句可知，Jennifer Rylander说她离开聚会后，觉得自己有了新朋友，因此她认为这项活动很有意义。45.D【命题意☒】本题考查考生的推理判断能力。【解题分析】根据最后一段可知，我们每个人都能为改变社区、增进邻里关系作出自己的贡献。【阅读理解C】研究人员普遍认为，我们需要多样化的饮食，其中一种方法就是吃多种颜色的彩虹饮食。46.C【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力：【解题分析】根据第2段第3句可知，地中海饮食被认为很健康的原因是其烹饪方式：水煮。47.A【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力。【解题分析】根据最后一段前两句可知，人们还可以通过改变食物口味来丰富饮食中的营养。48.C【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力。【解题分析】第4段首句告诉大家多样化的饮食有助于解决单一饮食带来的问题，第2句以橙汁为例继续强调饮食多样化的必要性。全国100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷·参考答案第3页（共4页）【22·（新高考）ZX·NJ·英语（九）·TJ】

Yesterday,Hannah invited me to watch a volleyball tournament.Hannah's team played against fournuts in the world.other teams.But Hannah just stood on the sidelines,45 for her team.She didn't even 46 to playSo why are macadamia nuts so expensive?It has a lot to do 64 the nuts'slow harvesting processon court.and costly import pricesI was really 47.But Hannah smiled throughout and came to give her teammates five once theyIt takes a long time for macadamia trees 65 (bear)fruit.The nut is covered in a thick shell that48.She was incredibly excited 49 she got a victory pin (and took a group picture at last.protects it but also makes it difficult to tell 66 the fruit is ripe.This means the nuts have to beOn the way home,I asked her 50 if she wanted me to talk to the coach about going back to theharvested by hand,67(make)the process more labor-intensive and costly.The nuts are harvestedoriginal 51.only five to six times a year."Dad,absolutely not,"she replied."Being part of the team is participating in the 52.I learnedFor now,macadamia nuts are harvested in Australia,Hawaii,South Africa and Latin America.so much while I was 53 the games from the sidelines.I could see the 54 of the other girls so IHowever,they could soon be readily available in countries 68 import them the most.China iscould avoid making them in the future.I would know where I needed to 55.As well as my teammates,reportedly planting macadamia trees and reports claim that 69 country will produce half of the globalI am the winner.And if I hadn't 56,then who would have given them emotional support?I'm part ofmacadamia crop by 2022.Once this 70(happen),macadamia nuts will no longer be the most costlythe team.nuts in the world.I was speechless.I had thought the 57 I saw on Hannah's face during the tournament was a cover第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）for her pain.However,I was 58第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）My daughter showed me what it 59 to be part of a team.She felt like she was part of something假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10欢60 than herself.I know she's prepared for her life ahead.处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。41.A.promisedB.requiredC.suggestedD.interviewed增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。42.A.hesitatedB.regrettedC.confirmedD.debated删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。43.A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.MoreoverD.However修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。44.A.defeatB.benefitC.protectD.discourage注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；45.A.cheeringB.preparingC.waitingD.accounting2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。46.A.set a goalB.acquire the abilityC.have the chanceD.make an effort47.A.positiveB.upsetC.happyD.determinedZhang Hua is a kind-hearted boy,who is always willing to helping others.Every morning he takes out48.A.reformedB.profitedC.scoredD.developedof rubbish for an old neighbor who lived alone.Sometimes he takes a walk with her and tells her interested49.A.onceB.whereC.thoughD.when50.A.carefullystories.Whenever he meets someone in troubles,he will lend a helping hand.As result,he is high thoughtB.angrilyC.confusedlyD.surprisedly51.A.moodB.gameC.teamD.positionof in his neighborhood.However,some classmates misunderstand him,saying he is a fool.Some even think52.A.experimentsB.challengesC.travelsD.adventuresshe expects something in return.But he doesn't care if they like him.In his opinion,helping others can not53.A.sharingB.assistingC.playingD.watching54.A.mistakesB.crisesC.attemptsD.secretsonly bring him happiness and also make him proud of that he has done.55.A.escapeB.quitC.improveD.guide56.A.showed upB.given upC.hurried upD.caught up第二节书面表达（满分25分）57.A.curiosityB.smileC.concernD.silence假定你是李华，得知某著名大学正在你所在的地区进行自主招生工作，你想报考该校的英语翻58.A.loyalB.rightC.sureD.wrong译专业。请你用英语给其负责人写一封申请信，内容包括：59.A.expectsB.meansC.provesD.decides1,简述你的学习情况；60.A.calmerB.wiserC.biggerD.firmer2.介绍你的英语水平；第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）3.表达期望。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。注意：1.词数100左右：There's a good reason why macadamia nuts (are so popular.These yummy nuts 612.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。(know)for their rich buttery flavor that makes them great for dessert.However,these 62 (taste)treats are also hard to come by.At $25 per pound,the macadamia nuts are also the 63(expensive)英语考向卷（七）第7页（共8页）英语考向卷（七）第8页（共8页）

Located on the dockside beside the River Tweed,this unique youth hostel mixes modemand original features and has an unusual Tower of Pisa-like lean.Rooms are basic and clean.Doubles from f39.0345 3719676;yha.org.uk/hostel/yha-berwick21.If you want to cook by yourself,you can contactA.01665830554B.01665720283C.01289381223D.0345371967622.What is unique about Bamburgh Castle Inn?A.It offers double beds.B.It has an amazing view of the beach.C.It enables guests to swim in the inn.D.It has a mixture of modern and original features.23.Which hotel best suits those who are tight on budget?A.Shoreside Huts.B.Bamburgh Castle Inn.C.The Lindisfarne Inn.D.Berwick YHA.BIt's still fresh in my memory:the feeling of making my first wooden surfboard.There wasthe excitement of what I was making:the fact I was going to play in the ocean with it.Then atlast walking into the water with my new board and riding the waves as they crashed to the shore.All on a piece of wood that I had shaped myself,by hand.It was my final year at university and I promised myself then that this was'going to remaina part of my life in some form forever.Making that first board had brought together two of my great loves:for the sea,and fortrees.I grew up in Buckinghamshire,a long way from the ocean,but thankfully each summer wewould make a family trip to the Cornish coast.It was on these holidays that I had my first tasteof playing in the energy of the surf,experiencing the exciting feeling of being carried towardsthe beach by the rolling waves.From the first ride,I was hooked.My other great passion was trees.The smell of the earth,the sound of the branchesswinging in the wind and the crunching of leaves underfoot all bring about'a sense of calm andwonder.It felt natural for me to explore the connection I felt with 'trees.So,in my early teens,Ibegan crafting things from wood.When the time came to leave university in 2009,I wasn't alone.I was with my girifriend,who is now my wife,and we had two options.It was either head back home for a life around高二英语第4页（共12页)

18.19.mand factoriesnublerg in-based pondtiveosoya,or farmed animals namely pigchicken and fish.hothe comysfod0.waste to create insect protein to feed theam that weeat,while reducingcrbon diodeemissions(排放)and deforestation.Following its formtion in17 Entoeyce spen time developngpartfthe European Space Ageney Business Ineubation Centre United Kingdom (ESA BC UK)which is managed and partly funded byTC.Entoeyeeacqud the epkwddevelop a network of cutting edge sensors,originally designed for use in space,to monitor andoptimize(the black soldier flies'lifecycle.They combined this with big data analysistodevelop their proprietary technology tomasrear flies,scalable forindustrial useTCrSue O'Hare,Operations Manager at the ESA BIC UK,said,"nocyc isa first-csple of how space technology can be applied to address one of the most important global cha-lenges we currently facehow to feed the world without harming our planet."It is fantastic to know that the ESA BIC UK,part of the world's largest business incubation program for space tech start-ups,was able to provide the right environment and supportto play a part in the early development of this world-changing technology.This is a significantmilestone for Entocycle as it seeks to make a real and positive impact on making our food sup-ply chains more environmentally sustainable.esa BleukHow does the author develop his opinion in paragraph 1?A.By listing questions.B.By presenting facts.C.By making comparisons.D.By stating arguments.What does the underlined word "convert"in paragraph 2 mean?A.Transform.B.Exchange.C.Dip.D.Add.34.What is the Dr Sue O'Hare's attitude to Entocycle?A.Negative.B.Pessimistic.SC.Supportive.D.Ambiguous.35.What is the best title for the text?A.Food Waste Is a Global ChallengeB.Increasing Population Threats Our PlanetC.Entocycle Puts Space Technology into UseD.Using Insects to Turn Food Waste into Animal Feed第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选Laughter has positive,quantifiable physiological and psychologica effeetsonainaspects of health.365It provides low-intensityexercise and burn calories.It is particularly importan22-12-2500二蓝语第7页（共10页」

ons of restaurants”1nmGV吗be a big deal then takes placeSummarygraph 4?A college studentmd Wangphelp.first unsupervised ower shop in BejingIn this shop,people use Wechatrlpy第一节（典neighborhood.to pay forh wWang is fiction-ovHe said he started his business because it阅读下m was facing.wouldn't take up his time.If he had to serve四个选项中of the program.customers in the shop,he wouldn't have timeto read books.So he opened the self-serviceprogram?flower shop.Up to now,the flower shop has been verypopular and successful.And although heA young doss costs.doesn't sell flowers:in the shop himself,some commWang usually visits it every day.Wang saidthe locals.he trusted everyone and it wouldn't be aher spare timbig deal even if a theft took place.from weddingny aspects.第10期测试题参考答案1-5 ACBAC 6-10 ADCAD 11-15 BAABDand give ther16-20 CFGED21-25 CABDA26-30 DBACB31-35 CDACATwo years36-45(One possible version)展成)The Siommon.36.an37.remains38.who39.placed40.clearlyby the doctor41.choicesUnique.42.them43.making44.in23the tLou Higgins45.to share写作(One possible version)couple has第一节and this goesDear Mr.John,problems haveI'm Li Hua,a student from Hong Xingout to her vHigh School.I learned from theInternet26that several volunteers are wanted to servethemre in a dangerousin the internationalmarathon competitionwedding.to be held in our city,and I'm writing toapply to be one of them.Then a grois meaningfulTo begin with,I have been athletic andare told howeparticipated in marathon activities severalSoI'm familiar with the proceduresflowers areconsiderFurthermore,I have a goodwhich makes me havecommunicing with foreigners ina So beleve meI won't let you down.ntoslike to dowould appreciateif you could take my第二节（共ration.Looking forward阅读下al supportYours,单词或括号Li Hua第二节Lawyerss Wit

2022-2023学年度第1期RX版高一·新教材广东专版(必修)2022年8月18日物号CN34-0030总第4303期Culture column文化广角Learning

SHK0022faster they can control the fire and protect people's properties and lives.Lockheed is working with a software company to build a digital model of a wildfire basedon an area's topography ()condition of the plants,wind and weather to help forecastwhere and how it will burn.After the 2020 Cameron Peak fire,Colorado's largest wildfire,the company used the information about the fire,examined the more timely satellite data onfire conditions,and generated a model that was similar to the actual fire's movement."Applying AI to fighting wildfires isn't about taking people out of the field,"LockheedMartin spokesman said."Somebody will always be there,but people currently in the field aresurrounded by so much data that they can't sort through it fast enough.That's where AI canhelp.”What do ekoabout Lockheed Martin Space Systems Company?9BB03T8,DA.It has good experience in fighting fires.pinsoloB.It works on the回ofirefighting.重多继後的e9 llev tasV○C.It applied AI to its service for the first time.xoib nods.D.It has played positive roles in various fields.A33 What did Dan Lordan think of the work environment of wildfire fighters?10bs牙A.Quite controllable.B.Very stable.o91,0C.Constantly changing.V10022A4D.Perfectly safe.What is AI used for when people fight wildfires?noilsoildng onT.A.Processing more data.B.Building models.1sM91时1oTaC.Replacing firefighters.D.Making final decisions.名25.hts由erhA.AI can fight wildfires automaticallyB.AI is helping people fight wildfiresbliw.qu od bns tuo aonb 12ow on2AC.AI is used to fight Colorado's wildfireso02siil9d时gih1sd5s9时sv9Giwb9-sfD.AI replaces firemen in fighting wildfiresmomo bluo gld doid o第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）(IA)oongillom Isioiliris选项。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余Five Tasks for Your Winter GardenAs autumn has come,winter is on the way.When it finally arrives,it can be cold out-side.However,evena blanket of snow doesn't stop a keen gardener.Read on to findout some main tasks for winter.Build New BedsIf you live in a more temperate area,you can start making new beds for your vegetablegarden now.Raised beds are easy and relatively inexpensive if you have plenty of homemadeer(37you can usually pick it up quite cheap from the city landfill.【高三英语第7页（共10页）】·23-69C.

2023年天津市市区重点中学高三毕业班联考（一)英语学科参考答案一、单项选择16---20 BBBBB 21--25DBCBC 26--30DCCAC二、完形填空31.D32.B33.D34.D35.A36.C37.A38.D39.D40.B41.C42.C43.B44.A45.C46.A47.B48.C49.B50.A三、阅读理解A篇51.B52.D53.C54.C55.AB篇56.B57.D58.C59.A60.CC篇61.D62.B63.B64.A65.AD篇66.C67.D68.B69.C70.A四、阅读表达71.The relaxing lifestyles of country people.72.(Because)It helps teenagers forget about the pressures of study and troubles around.73.Mark./Symbol.74.The influence of the TV series on teenagers.OR:How do the TV series influence teenagers.75.Yes,I agree with Dr.Carhart's opinion.Because I know many young people who arepassionate about TV shows.五、书面表达76.Dear Chris,How is it going?On learning that you are interested in the theme "China in the New Era:ADynamic Tianjin Going Global"held by MFA on April 16th,ifs a great pleasure to brief you on thesituation.The event of MFA presenting Tianjin to the world caused widespread concern amongTianjiners,who were greatly convinced that Tianjin was bound to have a bright future and makegreat progress with economy and culture.Tianjin is a famous city with a long history and colorful cultures.Blessed with a variety ofplaces of interest,Tianjin is a good place to explore.The top ten tourist attractions are TianjinAncient Culture Street,Dagu Emplacement,Huangyaguan Great Wall,Dule Temple,Haihe River,

安短第-老·省城名校2023年中考最后三模（三）英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）5 CABAC10 BBABC-15 CBABC20.Thursdayfourth/4th17.center18.beside19.big准：1一20题每小题1分。(16一20题中的单词拼写错误可酌情扣分。)第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）预填空DACAB 26-30 CBACD准：21一30题每小题1分。形填空36-40 CBCDA41-45 BDBAD46-50 CBCDABADCA准：31—50题每小题1分。第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）全对话ABFED准：51一55题每小题1分。卖理解59-62 ADBB63—66BCCD67-69 CAD70-72CBCBDBause they hope to get candy.y would wear costumes./By wearing costumesne 19th century.准：56一75题每小题2分。(73一75题答对要点即可酌情给分。)第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）词拼写77.admire78.smooth79.wisely80.chancesnager准：76一80题每小题1分。面表达ssible version:ello,everyone!Today,I'll talk about the importance of learning history and how to make history studyteresting.istory can help us see the world from a different point of view.Only by having a good knowledge of historymake wise decisions about the future.In order to make history study more interesting,we can do a lot ofFirstly,go to the library to read some books on history.We can look for the ones that we're interested in.dly,visit the museum often.By watching the exhibitions,we can have a better understanding of somecal events and figures.Thirdly,watching TV programs on history can also inspire our interest in history.y,go traveling and visit some places of interest.We can learn history while having fun.n a word,interest is the best teacher.Try to make your history study fun and enjoy it.。击日尚日日

全国@0所名校高三单元测试示范卷札记Moullec often allows paying tourists to join him on the 30-minute-long flights aboard his aircraft.Inaddition to the trained birds flying alongside them,visitors,who come from as far as a 15-hour planeflight away,are treated to a variety of crane and goose species as well as breathtaking views of cas-tles and cities.He often brings his camera along for the flights,capturing photos not just for their beauty,butfor what they describe.Moullec believes the use of agricultural chemicals has done harm to wild Eu-ropean birds,with more than a third disappearing in the last 30 years."It's a disaster,"he said."My beautiful images with flying birds should be used to tell this story.24.Why does the Birdman always fly on his aircraft?A.To follow geese through castles and cities.B.To take visitors to operate his adapted aircraft.C.To observe geese along their migration routes.D.To guide geese to fly without being threatened.25.What does the Birdman often take photos in his flights for?A.Recording the changes of agriculture.B.Advertising his experiences with flying birds.C.Showing serious damage caused by chemicalsD.Capturing the beautiful views of birds and cities.26.What do we know about the Birdman?A.He is a nature lover.B.He is a bird watcher.C.He is a volunteer pilot.D.He is a bird hunter.27.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Birdman finds birds disappearingB.Birdman helps flocks safely migrateC.Birdman guides flocks to learn to flyD.Birdman protects birds from natural enemies【答案与解析】护鸟人Moullec为保护小白额雁，自己政装飞行器，带领小白额雁通过安全飞行路线迁徙。24.D根据第1段最后一句可知，Moullec飞行的目的是带领小白额雁通过安全飞行路线迁徙。25.C根据最后一段可知，Moullec在飞行过程中带相机拍照是为了讲述农用化学品对鸟类的危害。26.A根据文章讲述的故事可知，Moullec通过保护鸟类来保护大自然。由此可知，他是一位自然爱好者。27.B根据全文可知，文章主要讲述护鸟人Moullec帮助小白额雁安全迁徙的故事。Do phone calls from long-lost friends really excite you?You're not alone.A new study findspeople often underestimate how much their old friends will appreciate receiving a call from them outof the blue.Meanwhile,the friend receiving the message placed a much higher value on the surprisesocial interaction.The study featured several experiments involving over 5,900 people,looking atwhat factors play into the amount of appreciation someone feels when others contact them.In one experiment,study authors asked half of the participants to remember the last time theycontacted someone in their social circle after not speaking with them for a really long time.The restof the group took the opposite approach,remembering when a long-lost friend reached out to them.The two groups then had to rate on a seven-point scale(量表)(1 meaning“not at all'”and7meaning"to a great extent")how much the person receiving this communication appreciated,or felt18【24.G3DY(新高考)英语-WYB-必考-Y】

来家中坐坐，主要原因是他们认为自己的家较乱或不够宽敞。故答案选A项，hold back意为“犹豫，迟疑”。53.【答案】D【解析】根据下文的“it's small”可知，他们认为自己的家较乱或不够宽敞。故答案选D项。54.【答案】C【解析】根据上文的“for they think their house is too53,orit's small.”可知，克莉斯汀的绿松石桌子消除了不愿邀请别人来做客的借口和压力。故答案选C项。55.【答案】C【解析】根据下文的“loneliness and building relationships in their communities”可知，克莉斯汀的餐桌让人们不再孤独。故答案选C项。56.【答案】B【解析】根据上文的“hospitality”和下文的“with a meal or a big party”可知，好客并不总是意味着用食物或聚会来招待客人。entertain意为“（在自己家中）招待，款待”，符合语境。57.【答案】A【解析】根据下文的“to know that they are loved and that they belong”可知，克莉斯汀认为：人们最大的需要是一种互相关爱的氛围和归属感。故答案选A项。58.【答案】B【解析】根据第一段的“Kristin Schell is the founder of The Turquoise Table,a movement of ordinary people whocreate community in their front yards.”和下文的“inl3 countries worldwide”可知，绿松石餐桌已经在十三个国家推广和使用。故答案选B项。59.【答案】C【解析】根据下文的“Some are painted purple,for example..”可知，现在很多国家推广此项做法，但餐桌的颜色迥然不同。故答案选C项。60.【答案】D【解析】根据上文的“Not all of them are59 turquoise”可知，克莉斯汀认为，不管绿松石餐桌是什么颜色，它应是传递友谊的餐桌。故答案选D项。第二节【篇章导读】本文是一篇新闻报道，文章报道了C919圆满完成首个商业航班飞行，正式进入民航市场，开启市场化运营、产业化发展新征程。61.【答案】successfully【解析】考查副词。副词在句中修饰completed,充当状语。62.【答案】marking【解析】考查非谓语动词。marking its official entry into the civil aviation market是现在分词短语，在句中充当结果状语。63.【答案】operated【解析】考查非谓语动词。本句的主语是The flight,谓语是took off,operate修饰The flight,.充当定语，与其是被动关系，故空格处填过去分词。64.【答案】was greeted【解析】考查时态和语态。greet作谓语，与主语The plane存在被动关系，且根据前文时态可知本句用一般过去时，故填was greeted。65.【答案】has got【解析】考查时态。根据上文的“up till now”可知，空格处须用现在完成时，故填has got。.66.【答案】who【解析】考查定语从句。根据语境可知，空格处和下文的“has been in charge of developing the C919”在句中英语参考答案（全国卷）第6页（共8页）

Paragraph 1:That night,Ayaka decided to talk about her ideas with her parents.She took a deep breath,and then expressed her desire to pursue art and design as her university major.After shefinished,her mother said,"We just want you to be happy,Ayaka.If you really love art anddesign,we support your choice wholeheartedly."With the weight of her secret lifted,Ayakafelt surprised and relieved.The following days were filled with discussions about universitiesoffering art and design programs,as well as preparations for the application.Paragraph 2:With the support of her parents and the friendship of Kei,Ayaka's determination grewstronger.In addition to working hard at school,she also sought advice from professionals,andjoined an art club to further develop her skills.As the day for the application came,Ayaka feltnewfound confidence and belief in her abilities.She made a satisfying choice and everyonewas happy for her.She knew that she would take on a new journey that will be filled withcreativity.She was ready to accept the challenges and opportunities that awaited her.第7期测试题部分答案解析阅读理解A导语：本文是一篇应用文，属于“人与自我主题语境。介绍了几个夏季阅读活动。2l.D。推断。根据第二段的.earn virtual rewards.help unlock donations to children whocannot reach books..可推知，在Scholastic这个项目中，孩子们可以线上阅读书籍，赚取虚拟奖励，帮助那些无书可读的孩子们募集图书，即使孩子们通过线上阅读做一些有意义的事情。22.B。推断。根据第三段的Take the60-day reading challenge.and even enter a summerwriting competition..可知，在纽约市的公共图书馆，孩子们有机会参加60天阅读挑战及写作比赛，测试他们的阅读及写作能力。23.A。理解具体信息。根据第四段的.can get a free book after they read eight books.及第五段的.who complete the required reading hours will receive a free book.可知，在这个两个项目中，完成阅读任务的孩子都可以免费获得一本书作为奖励。B2/6

pollution and give rise to haze,electronic fireworks are less harmful to the environment.Besides,traditional fireworks often cause fire disasters.Personally speaking,the use of electronic fireworks is a positive trend.It shows that peopleare willing to embrace new technologies and find innovative solutions to traditional problems.However,we should also be aware of the potential drawbacks of electronic fireworks.Somepeople may miss the excitement of using real fireworks.Therefore,we should strive to find abalance between safety,environmental protection,and cultural heritage.

25.C。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的Neither Tyann's nor my concerns.more or lessundisturbed for a very long time可知，作者和Tyann Rouw都被一个问题长期困扰着。26.D。理解具体信息。根据第四段中的I began surfing the Internet and reading all theadvice...I found it::"Learning to Say NO Without Explaining Yourself:"可知，读完Tyann Rouw的故事后，作者在网上为自己的问题（不会拒绝别人）寻找解决办法。27.B。理解主旨要义。纵观全文并结合最后一段中的I learned that I can be a goodperson with a kind heart and still say no.I no longer make excuses or over-explainmyself.I simply refuse with a smile and move on可知，作者了解到学会说"不"和与人为善并不冲突，对于让自己感到为难的请求，作者不再找借口或过度为自己解释，而是微笑婉拒，然后继续前进。故B项作为本文的标题最合适。C篇主题语境：人与自然一—自然生态本文是新闻报道。圣地亚哥动物园迎来了第三窝在此出生的黑龙江豹幼崽。28.A。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的We are absolutely happy with the progressmade by the cubs.They have grown so much...personalities可知，这两只黑龙江豹幼崽的生长发育情况良好。29.D。推断。根据第三段中的A2021 camera-trap survey recorded110 individuals ina large transboundary area of Siberia between Russia and China This number is60 more than that of a similar survey done around8 years earlier可推知，作者在第三段中提及了2021年开展的调查，表明了近八年间，黑龙江豹的数量有所增长。30.B。推断。根据第四段中的This is a remarkable achievement,proving that.we willsucceed可知，圣地亚哥动物园会继续开展动物保护工作。

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W:OK,now please confirm your information and sign on this note听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Text 9W:How old is your grandpa now?M:He's already 80.Incredibly,he began to learn French 3 years ago.W:Whoa,that's amazing!Why did he resolve to step into the world of French?M:Yeah,he just travels a lot,making himself realize that French is of great use.W:So how does he learn French?M:He always listens to French songs and even looks up the unknown words in the lyricsW:Wow,unbelievable at his age.Does he turn to you for help?M:Of course he does like that very often.He frequently talks with me in French and asks me topolish his French essays or poems.Sometimes better than my students'works.W:Haha,can he write poems?It is in fact demanding even for native speakers.M:Yes,he can.I remember that you were fond of poems in high school,especially poems writtenby Louis Aragon,a French poet.Gone are the days when we spent time together in high school.I really miss the old daysW:Me,too.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题Text 10Some students take community college classes to get job training.Others go to communitycolleges to take lower-cost classes before moving to a four-year university.But recent researchsuggests that more and more students are no longer choosing to attend community colleges.Somestudents say credits for classes at community colleges do not gain recognition by four-yearcolleges,and some employers say workers from community colleges are not always ready for jobsAt the same time,though college education is useful,there are many jobs for people without acollege education,which makes people believe they do not need college.Unexpectedly,thenumber of students at U.S.community colleges has dropped by 37 percent,or about 2.6 millionsince 2020.Those numbers come from an occupation research center,a non-profit group.Duringthe same period,the cost of higher education in the U.S.went up sharply.Many private four-yearcolleges can cost S40,000 per year.However,community colleges cost,on average,is even lessthan $4,000 per year.Moreover,researchers are remotely investigating headmasters of communitycolleges about their policies related to the school fees.

3l.C。推断。根据第五段中的While the heart may exercise a heavy influence on the brain'sperception of time,it's a two--way street,,the researchers note可知，尽管心跳会影响大脑对时间的感知，但两者之间的影响是相互的。由此可推知，作者接着提及orienting response是为了说明心脏和大脑是相互关联的。D篇主题语境：人与社会一一科学与技术本文是说明文。科研团队开发出一款名为FeverPhone的应用程序，利用智能手机温度传感器测量体温，可用于初步检测人体是否发热。32.B。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的you could use the temperature sensor in a smartphoneto measure air temperature ..wondered how we could apply a similar technique for health.Wedecided to measure fever in an accessible way可知，Breda在本科时证明可以使用智能手机中的温度传感器测量空气温度。当他来到华盛顿大学时，他的导师和他都想知道如何能把类似的技术应用到健康领域。由此可知，Breda开发FeverPhone是基于其在以住研究上取得的成功经验。33.D。理解词汇。根据划线词前的A patient holds the smartphone's display against theirforehead for 90 seconds,and the rise in temperature is compared against the surroundingtemperature to determine their core body temperature可知，患者将智能手机的显示屏对准额头90秒，然后温度的上升会与周围的温度进行比较，就可以确定他们的核心体温。那么再使用经过大量测试案例训练的机器学习模型，是为了“校准”体温测量的结果。34.A。推断。根据倒数第二段中的the FeverPhone app was able to estimate the core bodytemperature of 37 patients in a real emergency department with an average error of 0.23C-around half the0.5°C error range required for clinical use可知，在真实的急诊科中，FeverPhone应用成功地估计了37名患者的核心体温，平均误差为0.23°C,约为临床应用所允许的o.5°C误差范围的一半。由此可推知，FeverPhone可以有效测量体温。35.B。理解主旨要义。文章主要介绍了科研团队开发出一款名为FeverPhone的应用程序，利用智能手机温度传感器测量体温，可用于初步检测人体是否发热，故B项作标题最能概括文章主旨。第二节主题语境：人与自我一一学习本文是说明文。文章介绍了几种复习方法。36.E。设空处前提到“然而，有一些方法是经过实践检验的”，E项内容（例如，你肯定应该在考试前很长时间就开始复习)承接上文，举例说明一种经过实践检验的方法。设空处后的This指代的就是E项中的这个方法。37.F。根据设空处后的内容，“这将使你了解问题的风格以及得分最多的答案类型。阅读评分标准也很有帮助，这样你就可以知道考官要考查的是什么”可知，该段提到的方法是F项内容（另一个复习的好方法是在过去的试卷上练习考试过程)。38.D。设空处前提到“在追求学习的过程中，我们很容易把自己逼得太紧，试图尽可能多地安排学习时间”，D项内容（但从长远来看，这肯定会让你失去动力和精力）承接上文，说明上一句的结果。39.C。根据设空处前的what time of the day you work best可知，C项内容（试着把复习时间安排在你最有效率的时候)承接上文，符合语境。C项中的when you'll be most productive与设空处前的what time of the day you work best为同义转述。40.G。设空处后的内容“当你想出一个好的策略来解释题目时，你就会开始记住那些你可能已经遗忘的地方，同时也会发现自己知识储备较少、需要集中精力复习的地方”具体解释

第21期Bl版Keys:(One possible version客观题除外)L1.February2.restaurant 3.lanterns4.mice.5.bamboo1.traditional2.beautiful3.visit4.concert5.wears6.capital7.husband8.sweet9.minutes10.beef亚.1.meals2.still3.drives4.dance5.happening 6.presents7.animals8.shareIV.1.tomatoes2.healthy3.children4.Its5.American 6.we7.These8.teeth·9.1ying10.AfricanV.A)1.coffee2.cute3.most4.difficult5.songs6.information7.guide8.learn9.music10.magazinesB)1.get fat2.is bad for3.have lunch4.do my homework5.such as6.turn on7.get off8.Hurry up9.right now10.in front ofVI.1-5 DCAADB2B3B4版Keys:(One possible version客观题除外)基础知识运用I.1.everyone2.farm3.daughters4.years5.policemen 6.very7.first8.sisters9.hotels10.parentsII.11-15 CBDAC16-20 DADAA.21.last name22.next to23.on the right24.Is this25.Those areIV.26-30 DBEAF

10.What will the man do first? A.Have his car fixed. B.Meet some singers. C.Prepare something to eat. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What does the man think of France? A.Beautiful. B.Quiet. C.Noisy. 12.How much does the tour to Spain cost? A.345 pounds. B.385 pounds. C.470 pounds.

ble man who teach me high moral values and always guides me to take a right path.My mother is so kind the woman.She shows me the meaning of selfless love and was always standing by my side.She always smiles,which encourages me to face all kinds of problem in my life confident.The older I get,and the more I real- ize what fortunate I am to have them.It is my parents that de- vote themselves to help me get a good education.I believe I will achieve my dreams with our help.

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resets the body's natural defenses against diseases. Velislava Petrova is with Cambridge University in England and the Well- come Sanger Institute,a non-profit research center,who was al- so a co-leader of one of the measles studies.This is a direct re- flection in humans of immunological amnesia(免疫失忆症)， where the immune system forgets how to respond to infections encountered before.Geneticist and researcher Stephen Elledge was a co-leader of the second study.He said the results showed really strong evidence that the measles virus is actually destro ying the immune system. The findings are important for public health efforts world- wide.A decrease in vaccination rates is leading to measles outbreaks in s some areas.The spread of measles can lead to a return of oth-

(Text 10) M:Good morning,ladies and gentlemen!Thanks for coming to our town's one-hundred-year anniversary celebration.I'm a leader in our government,and I'm starting the celebration today with a speech.I want to talk about our little town.Even though it's not a big city,we have many wonderful things here.People say it's the best place in the state.Why is it great here?First, there is almost no crime.It's a very safe place.You can raise your children here without fear.They can play at the park or in the streets with no danger at all.Next,it's not expensive to live here.You can buy a nice house and shop at local stores at low prices.Finally,we have many fun things to do here-especially for families.We have a big park and will soon have a swimming

D.He couldn't work together with his classmates. 25.The underlined word "baffled"in paragraph 3 most probably means A.frightened B.impressed C.confused D.annoyed 26.Which of the following can best describe Mary Anne? A.Humorous. B.Caring. C.Ambitious. D.Demanding. 27.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To give a life lesson about failure. B.To explain why Donnie seldom answered questions. C.To tell us who influenced Donnie greatly. D.To show us the ways to solve problems.

1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

C项。58.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：八天以后，飞机还没有修好，一个商人骆驼队经过，把他们救了出来。A.abandoned抛弃；B.rescued拯救；C,condemned谴责；D.informed

2、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text 6)W:Charlie,how's your business going?M:Everything see

3、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

min Matthews0Our lub'sactivties include industry-related guest speakers,workshopsfashion presentatio

4、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

C项。58.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：八天以后，飞机还没有修好，一个商人骆驼队经过，把他们救了出来。A.abandone

5、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

y1.自我介绍；seey2.比赛时间、地点；voiceIt3.邀请他点评学生唱歌。注意：写作词数应为80左右。read boDear Michael,ded sorhomewndedthe thoce

1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

ning around,jumping onto my bed.He 49 a hard time when he co

2、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

3、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

C项。58.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：八天以后，飞机还没有修好，一个商人骆驼队经过，把他们救了出来。A.abandone

4、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

loser失败者；D.winner胜者。故选B项。第二节56.satisfying考查现在分词satisfying作定语

5、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

C项。58.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：八天以后，飞机还没有修好，一个商人骆驼队经过，把他们救了出来。A.abandone

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(am-a+ba2an-a+26因为a,=3a,所以a(0+20）综上若直线A,A,A,A,与圆M相切，则直线人，，与圆M相切.30+b解得6=0成b-当多=0时，0a:62-以21答*10之单河造特