B本文为记叙文,介绍了作者和儿时好友Jane的友情经历挫折后,两人获得成长的故事。24.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段We enjoyedthe same things.Wewereexcited to find each other.Our familiesbecame friends and everyone knewwherever you found Jane,you found me.可知作者和Jane 有共同的爱好。故选C。25.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段We rarelytalked on thephone.When we didtake a minute to talk,one of hernew friends would come up and Jane would walk away with her, leaving me hurt.可知开学后,作者和 Jane 在一起的时间变少了,以致产生误会。故选B。26.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段Wetalkedfor a longtime andI felt a heavyweightliftedoffmyheart.可知作者在和Jane谈话后感到宽慰。故选A。27.【答案】D【解析】主旨大意题。根据全文内容及最后一段Janetaughtmethatthingschange,people changebutitdoesn’tmean you forget the past.It simply means you move on and treasure all the memories. 可知本文主要讲述的道理是:事情会改变,但记忆不会改变。故选D。C本文是说明文。介绍了马拉松比赛对身体健康的负面影响:给参与者带来运动伤害甚至导致死亡。28.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。由文章第一、二段We've already identifiedsome of thebenefits of long-distancerunning,but now we’ll see the darker side of the marathon. Marathoners who die in training or on the race course usually makeheadlines because these tragedies seem so unusual—who could be in better health and less likely to die than a runner?可知作者举JimFixx和RyanShav的例子是为了证明马拉松比赛对身体健康的负面影响。故选B。29.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由文章第三段Heartscanbecomebiggerwhenan athlete isdoingphysicaltraining.Thebody supply the increased amount of blood needed by increasing the size of the organ.可知我们的身体通过使心脏变大来提供额外的血液。故选B。30.【答案】C【解析】词义猜测题。由文章第四段内容可知:一些马拉松运动员认为他们的健康水平使他们免受健康问题的困扰。事实并非如此。故选C。31.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。由文章最后一段Whileyou should approach the sport with caution,you should also havefunrunning.可知作者建议我们对待马拉松既要谨慎又要享受其中的乐趣。故选D。D本文是说明文。介绍了《我们的地球》这本书。32.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。文章作者主要是为了介绍一本书,第一段对地球的描述是为了引出本文话题。故选C。33.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由文章第三段The delightful pictures and easy-to-understand language make the underlyingmessagein thisbook simple,and childrenaged eightor abovewill enjoyreading it.可知是写作的方式使得《我们的地球》这本书适合教育孩子。故选B。高一英语参考答案第4页(共8页)