炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(三)2英语答案

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Swilling saw the remains of irrigation (channels wandering across the landscape.Herealized that,centuries before,some society had farmed this desert.Soon after,Swilling beganclearing the blocked canals to bring agriculture back to the region.Three years later,Swilling and other pioneers met to consider names for their settlement.Thetop two were Pumpkinville and Stonewall.Luckily,English adventurer Darrell Duppa proposed aname inspired by the resurrection (of the canals."A great race once lived here.and anothergreat race will live here in the future,"he considered."I predict that a new city will springphoenix-like,from the ruins and ashes of the old."Gary Huckleberry,a researcher,said,"In the southwest,we have some serious issues to dealwith in terms of water.The Colorado Riveris the main source of water for the southwest.and it'sover distributed.We've got population growth and climate change.How are we going to deal withthat?I think there's something to be learned by looking at past societies who managed water forthousands of years.”That great society was the Hohokam.Between100 and 1450 AD,they constructed 1,000 milesof canals.As the Hohokam expanded their network,they constantly repaired,cleaned and divertedthe canals."It requires cooperation,because all the users of the water from that canal have to agreenot only to construct it,but also to maintain it,"Henderson,a scientist,said."Users would have toagree to certain conditions to keep the entire system going."The Hohokam committed to sharingwater and put themselves on timetables.The Hohokam used canal irrigation for 3,00)years."That,to me,is the definition ofsustainable development,"Huckleberry said."They learned how to sustainably farm,to managewater,to not destroy their soils in a way that is worthy and might give us insight into how wemight deal with the current trouble.I think one of the key lessons is that you don't put all youreggs in one basket.”8.What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A.The reconstruction of canals.B.The origin of the city's name Phoenix.C.The discovery of the irrigation channels.D.The agricultural development in the settlement.9.What does the underlined word"that"in paragraph 3 refer to?A.The source of water.B.The climate changeC.The population growthD.The over distribution of water.10.What does Henderson say about the Hohokam?A.They were expert in farming.B.They were poor at time management.C.They had a strong sense of team spiritD.They fought for their rights to use water11.Which of the following would Huckleberry agree with?A.Canal irrigation is out of date.B.Sustainable development matters.C.Farming can solve current troubleD.The loss of soils is worse than beforeDResearchers in Singapore have developed an electronic material that helps robots sense touchand nearby objects.The material is a kind of foam:a solid substance that is filled with air and is soft.And thefoam has another useful quality.It repairs itself when damaged,much like human skin.Thematerial is called AiFoam,which is short for artificially innervated foam.To innervate means tosupply with nerves.In robots,AiFoam would gather information from nearby and send it to acomputer controlling the robot.AiFoam is a stretchy polymer (combined with a mixture