词have可知,此处用所给名词的复数形式。故填places。介词for的宾语,表示“为了方便”。II.This afternoon,as usual I ridemy bike home after school.At8.a考查不定冠词。此处是泛指“一个抛弃型社会”,故用不定rode冠词。a crossing,I accidentally knocked the old man off his bikean9.be ignored考查被动语态。that引导定语从句,替代先行词Shocked and frightening,I called my mum and told her that hadanother negative effect,与动词ignore存在被动关系,故此处用frightenedwhat被动语态,又因为空前有情态动词,故填be ignored。happened.Later,we took him to a hospital nearby.Inour relief,To10.working考查非谓语动词。本句谓语动词为cause,.所以设a thorough examination showed that nothing was seriously wrong空处填非谓语动词,动词work与其逻辑主语people存在逻辑上with him.Before leaving the hospital,we helped him get A bike的主谓关系,故用现在分词作后置定语,修饰名词people。hisfixed first but then waved goodbye to him.训练35阅读七选五+短文改错andI'm happy to have been taken my responsibility after theI·【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何准备accidents occurred.More importantly,I've learned to be more聚会的食物。accident1.F根据下文“Not to worry;your planning will be a breeze ifcaution in future.you plan ahead of time and take the process course by course,fromcautiousappetizers(开胃菜)to desserts.”可知,空处应是描述关于准备练34阅读七选五十语法填空聚会食物的话题,F项“但为有各种不同喜好的客人准备食物会I.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了与幸福感有关让人压力很大”符合语境。故选F项。的三个因素:环境和基因,经历,以及活在当下。2.E根据上文“And ask if any guests are vegetarians and1.A根据上文“Happiness-一you know it when you see it.."以及provide dishes accordingly..”可知,要准备一些素食,E项“无论如下文“You might call it a sense of well-being,of optimism or of何,有一些素食选择是一个好主意”承接上文,符合语境。故选meaningfulness in life,although those could also be treated asE项。separate entities(实体).”可知,幸福可以是一种感觉,也可以是3.C根据上文“Choose an appetizer-.only meal for a relaxing实体的东西,因此很难被定义。A项“然而,幸福是很难定义的”inexpensive party.You'll save money and preparation time,and be起承上启下的作用。故选A项。able to socialize more with your guests..”可知,举办只有开胃菜的2.C根据此空是小标题,以及下文“Research has shown that聚会有很多好处,结合空后“…so guests aren't thrown off whenidentical twins tend to have a similar level of happiness,more sono main course is served.”可知,虽然举办只有开胃菜的聚会有很than fraternal(异卵)twins..”可知,此句应为陈述句,且表示“幸多好处,但是也要将这一情况告知客人,否则会让客人觉得不被福感和基因有关”。C项“幸福来源于基因和环境”可以概括此重视,C项“你应该在请束上详细说明只提供开胃菜”符合语境。段。故选C项。故选C项。3.F根据上文“What's more,there seems to be a certain level4.B根据本段中“Plan just a few handful of chips and a coupleof happiness that individuals have generally,to which they areof cookies for your each guest,if you're serving a main courseusually attracted.”可知,F项中的that level和上文的a certainafterwards.”可知,本段是讲在上主食前提供一些简单的小吃。Blevel相呼应,F项“这一程度取决于个人以及他或她所处的情况”项“主菜前提供清淡、简单的小吃”符合语境。故选B项。符合上下文语境。故选F项。5.G根据上文“A fruit tray or veggie platter with carrots,4.E根据小标题“Experiences make us happier thancucumbers,and broccoli is an easy and colourful addition to yourpossessions'”以及下文“Several studies suggest it is experiencesappetizer spread.”可知,可在开胃菜中提供一些水果和蔬菜,G项rather than possessions that make us happier.”可知,此空应该提“寻找当季成熟的水果和新鲜的蔬菜,以获得最美味的食材”符合问“是什么让我们更幸福?”E项“如果你买了一辆梦寐以求的汽语境,故选G项。车,你会更幸福吗?”符合上下文语境。故选E项。II.Last weekend,I was looking through TikTok when a short5.G根据上文“If you're seeking to increase your own sense ofvideo drew my attentions,which exactly showed people how tohappiness,try mindfulness techniques."以及下文“For physicalattentionhealth,it's not so much happiness that counts,but this ability tomake an amazed fruit plate.Then I decided to give them a try.regulate and have a sense of purpose and meaning."可知,上文讲amazingif心理方面,下文讲身体方面,G项“能够控制情绪对身心都很重First I collected some fruits like apples,oranges,grapes,要”符合上下文语境。且G项中的manage emotion和下文的thisstrawberries or bananas.After washed and putting them on theandwashingability to regulate呼应。故选G项。table,I focused a the creation which took me about thirtyⅡ,【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了快时尚给环on境带来的有害影响。minutes.To my delight,I won highly praise from my parentshigh1.to create考查非谓语动词。此处用不定式作目的状语。for that I had made.Making a fruit plate not only relaxes my mind2.by考查介词。此处表示增加的幅度,故用介词by。what3.that考查主语从句。it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导but also improve my patience.I can't te wait to make another的主语从句,从句结构、意义完整,应用that引导,“It is reportedimprovesnutritious fruit plate.that..”表示“据报道…”。4.tried考查时态。根据该句的状语many years ago及并列的训练36重点语法练十语法慎空十短文改错谓语动词went可知,此处用所给动词的过去式。I.1.that 2.what 3.as 4.where 5.that5.carefully考查副词。此处用副词形式修饰动词thought。.6.when/before6.longer考查形容词的比较级。根据空后的状语“comparedⅡ,【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国神舟with current consumers'”及空前的修饰词much可知,此处用所给十三号的三名宇航员从天官空间站返回地球,创造了中国最长太形容词的比较级。空飞行的新纪录。7.convenience考查名词。此处用不可数名词convenience作1.finishing考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词have参考答案答85