2023届衡水金卷先享题 压轴卷 新教材 文综(一)1答案

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B【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了29岁的Caitlin Kirby将收到的拒绝信做成了一件裙子，希望告诉人们，失败是很正常的。24,D【解析】理解具体信息。根据文章第一段“29year-old Caitlin Kirby printed out 17 of her rejectionletters-from scholarships,academic journals,andconferences-then folded each one into a fan.Sheconnected them in rows,and by the end shedesigned the item into a skirt and wore it..”可知，Caitlin Kirby将收到的拒绝信做成了一件裙子。故选D项。25.A【解析】作出判断推理。根据文章第三段"Caitlin's adviser,Julie Libarkin,a professor ofearth and environmental science at Michigan StateUniversity,also encourages the acceptanceoffailure in her students.Libarkin believes it'simportant for students to get into habit of applyingfor things,and to get used to the feeling ofrejection,so she encourages them to chase after anyopportunity that comes their way.”可推断，JulieLibarkin对Caitlin的行为是赞成的。故选A项。26.C【解析】作出判断推理。根据文章第一段“APhD student in Michigan defended her paper whilewearing a skirt made of rejection letters shereceived while studying."和最后一段“I'm preparedto receive a few more rejection letters along theway,”she joked heartily,“Maybe I''ll make alonger skirt.”可推断，Caitlin Kirby乐观且幽默。故选C项。27.D【解析】作出判断推理。根据文章第二段“Thewhole process of revisiting those old letters andmaking that skirt sort of reminded me that you haveto apply to a lot of things to succeed,"she said."Anatural part of the process is to get rejected alongthe way.”及全文内容可推断，我们需要将失败正常化。故选D项。

1.C【解析】港口应是大油轮躲避飓风的港湾，A项错误。孟加拉国沿海地区地势低洼，落差小，入海口处水流速度慢，泥沙淤积严重，达不到大邮轮进港的条件，B、D项错误，C项正确。故选C项。2.D【解析】建设单点系泊系统及输油管道能够有效地保障原油的输送，提高能源供给保障水平，D项正确；单点系泊系统不是为了输出，A项错误；对能源工业的促进作用小，B项错误；不能提高原油开采量，C项错误。故选D项。